CN101058947A - Method of preparing cloth with relief pattern and cloth prepared by the same - Google Patents
Method of preparing cloth with relief pattern and cloth prepared by the same Download PDFInfo
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- CN101058947A CN101058947A CN200610076483.9A CN200610076483A CN101058947A CN 101058947 A CN101058947 A CN 101058947A CN 200610076483 A CN200610076483 A CN 200610076483A CN 101058947 A CN101058947 A CN 101058947A
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Abstract
The present invention involves a manufacturing method of a fabric with embossing pattern. Said method includes cloth with man-made fiber layer and natural fiber layer which is woven by man-made fiber and natural fiber; patterns composed by printing carbonization agent on the face of said natural fiber layer and the zone out of the patterns; carbonizing the natural fiber zone printed carbonization agent and not carbonizing the man-made fiber layer; then removing the carbonizing parts of natural fiber layer for forming the embossing patterns woven by natural fiber on the face of man-made fiber layer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to weave cotton cloth technical field with dyeing and finishing relates in particular to a kind of method that forms the cloth with relief pattern on the cloth surface.
Background technology
Pattern on the existing cloth roughly is divided into plane and two kinds of solids.Plane pattern is many to be formed with dye transfer, and the fast and pattern of dye transfer speed is fixed, but not have floating stereoeffect of dashing forward for plane pattern.
A kind of mode that forms plane pattern is called decrement stamp or burn-out printing, its be utilize individual layer to interweave or BLENDED FABRIC in the resistance to chemical attack character difference of different fibers, apply etching acid agent in the fabric local surfaces by printing method, to remove a kind of fiber in the fabric, keep oxytalan and form translucent decorative pattern.But owing to lacked the part fiber in the fabric, make the fabric attenuation, after washing repeatedly or using, easy deformation or take off yarn and go offline.
The generation type of space pattern mostly is embroidery and two kinds of jacquard weaves greatly.The embroidery mode is to weave on the cloth of finishing, and embroiders designed pattern with computer embroidery technology in addition, so cost is higher, and strain line is all left on the two sides of cloth.The jacquard weave clipping and carving is a kind of of jacquard weave, the pattern of strengthening performance at needs inweaves to increase thicker weft yarn, part beyond the pattern is then weaved cotton cloth in the mode that does not inweave, the cloth of just having finished can be shown in the 3rd figure, cloth wherein the one side figure line portion (30) and figure line portion (30) between with many yarns that do not inweave (300) drawing.Therefore, finish the yarn (300) that needs after weaving cotton cloth will not inweave with scissors in addition and cut, only stay figure line portion (30), so it needs secondary operations pretty troublesome, and cost is higher, and the performance of pattern color is compared relatively poor with the decorative pattern of embroidery.
Have the mode that on cloth, forms relief pattern now and have processing very complicated and the unconspicuous shortcoming of decorative pattern, improved necessity is arranged really.
Summary of the invention
In order to improve restriction and the shortcoming and the drawback of above-mentioned existing embroidery or jacquard weave clipping and carving relief pattern, main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of manufacture method that can form relief pattern on cloth fast.
Manufacture method with cloth of relief pattern of the present invention, it comprises:
Provide one to be woven into cloth with an artificial fibre layer and a natural fiber layer with artificial fibre and natural fabric;
Carburization agent is printed in the zone beyond pie graph line on the surface of described natural fiber layer or the figure line;
To be printed with the natural fabric zone carbonization of carburization agent, and not carbonization artificial fibre layer; With
Remove the carbonization part of described natural fiber layer, to form relief pattern at described artificial fibre laminar surface.
Description of drawings
First figure is the flow chart of manufacture method of the present invention.
Second figure is the side-looking and the floor map of manufacture method of the present invention.
The 3rd figure is the conventional schematic diagram of just having finished the cloth of jacquard weave clipping and carving.
The 4th figure is the schematic diagram of the cloth with relief pattern that makes with manufacture method of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Employed natural fabric can be any natural fabric in said method, such as but not limited to cotton, fiber crops, silk or hair; Artificial fibre can be any artificial fibre, such as but not limited to rayon fibers, nylon fiber, polyester fiber or acryl fiber.
Employed carburization agent can be any known carburization agent that is suitable for stamp in the technology in said method, it comprises thickener (being preferably between about 5 to about 95%), acid and the dyestuff optionally that mixes in varing proportions, wherein thickener can be any known thickener that is suitable for stamp in the technology, such as but not limited to starch, beans paste, starch ether,
Glue or cellulose ether; Acid can be any acidic chemical, such as but not limited to general sulfuric acid or aluminum sulfate; Can be any chemically-reactive dyes, vat dyestuffs, disperse dyes or ACID DYES with dyestuff.In the methods of the invention, the example of thickener is stuck with paste the PRINTGEN OP-30PS of YT-ME-507 or SENKA company such as but not limited to the decorated fire of, adopted field chemistry, and KSE-1+H sticks with paste; The example of carburization agent is such as but not limited to the carburization agent that comprises aluminum sulfate, thickener, G ﹠ W: and the viscosity of carburization agent is preferably between about 1,000 to about 50,000.
In aspect the concrete enforcement of the inventive method, carburising step comprises delivers to color development (FC) board with the cloth behind the stamp, in temperature about 80 to about 250 ℃, speed about 5 is carried out carbonization to about 200 meters/minute condition, about 10 seconds to 5 minutes of time, make the natural fabric zone be printed with carburization agent, because the corrosion of carburization agent and carbonization, and the artificial fibre layer is not because carburization agent and carbonization.It should be noted that in actual production, suitable in order to make carbonization, should in time adjust temperature, speed or time according to factors such as steam pressure, figure line size, fabric thickness.
In aspect the concrete enforcement of said method, remove step and comprise to soap or the flushing with clean water cloth, the carbonization part of eccysis natural fiber layer is to form relief pattern at the artificial fibre laminar surface.Wash temperature is unsuitable too high, and preferred wash temperature about 25 is to about 135 ℃, and the time is about 10 to about 50 minutes.
Following examples are used for that the invention will be further described, but are not in order to limit the scope of the invention.Modification that any those skilled in the art can reach easily and change are included in the scope of this case specification disclosure and claims.
Embodiment
Please follow these steps to make cloth simultaneously referring to shown in first and two figure with relief pattern:
Weave cotton cloth: be woven into two-layer weave cloth (1) with artificial fibre and natural fabric with artificial fibre layer (10) and natural fiber layer (20);
Printing carburization agent: will be deployed comprise the carburization agent of the water of 40% aluminum sulfate, 35% beans paste, 5% glycerine and 20%, be printed in a pie graph line portion (21) zone in addition of natural fiber layer (20);
Carbonization: the cloth after will printing is delivered to the FC board, is about 170 ℃ of bakings 40 seconds in temperature, makes the zone of the natural fabric (20) be printed with carburization agent, because the corrosion of carburization agent and carbonization forms carbonization portion (25); Because deployed carburization agent only can corrode natural fabric, can not cause corrosiveness to artificial fibre, therefore can keep the integrality of figure line portion (21) and artificial fibre layer (10); With
Washing is washed away: with soap water flushing cloth, promptly the carbonization portion (25) of natural fiber layer (20) can be washed out, promptly form hollow-out parts (22) and figure line portion (21) on natural fiber layer (20) surface, to form relief pattern on artificial fibre layer (10) surface.
Please referring to the 4th figure, the 4th figure is depicted as with the prepared cloth with relief pattern of manufacture method of the present invention, and the darker regions that constitutes flower among the figure is natural fabric, and all the other are artificial fibrage.
In sum, manufacture method of the present invention only needs on double-layer cloth through printing the program of carburization agent and flushing, can form the relief pattern of natural fabric on artificial fibre cloth surface, it does not need secondary operations, thereby can significantly promote shaping figure line speed and have the cloth of relief pattern, and reduce cost with quick manufacturing.In addition, manufacture method of the present invention is used double-layer cloth, and the cloth of therefore finishing relief pattern still has double-layer cloth in the zone of not printing carburization agent, and figure line portion has the individual layer cloth, therefore can effectively increase the intensity and the durability of cloth.
Claims (8)
1. manufacture method with cloth of relief pattern, it comprises:
Provide with artificial fibre and natural fabric and be woven into cloth with artificial fibre layer and natural fiber layer;
Carburization agent is printed in the zone beyond pie graph line on the surface of described natural fiber layer or the figure line;
To be printed with the natural fabric zone carbonization of carburization agent, and not carbonization artificial fibre layer; With
Remove the carbonization part of described natural fiber layer, to form relief pattern at described artificial fibre laminar surface.
2. manufacture method according to claim 1, wherein said natural fabric comprise cotton, fiber crops, silk or hair.
3. manufacture method according to claim 1, wherein said artificial fibre comprise rayon fibers, nylon fiber, polyester fiber or acryl fiber.
4. manufacture method according to claim 1, wherein said carburization agent comprise thickener, acid and dyestuff optionally, and its viscosity is between about 100 to about 50,000.
5. manufacture method according to claim 4, wherein said carburization agent comprise that 40% aluminum sulfate, 35% beans are stuck with paste, 5% glycerine and 20% water.
6. manufacture method according to claim 1, wherein said carburising step are about 80 to be about 5 to carry out to about 200 meters/minute condition to about 250 ℃ and speed in temperature.
7. manufacture method according to claim 1, wherein said removal step comprise with clear water or soap water washes described cloth.
8. prepared cloth of manufacture method according to claim 1 with relief pattern, its comprise the artificial fibre layer and the relief pattern that is made into natural fabric on the surface of described artificial fibre layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006100764839A CN101058947B (en) | 2006-04-20 | 2006-04-20 | Method of preparing cloth with relief pattern and cloth prepared by the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006100764839A CN101058947B (en) | 2006-04-20 | 2006-04-20 | Method of preparing cloth with relief pattern and cloth prepared by the same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101058947A true CN101058947A (en) | 2007-10-24 |
| CN101058947B CN101058947B (en) | 2010-07-28 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006100764839A Expired - Fee Related CN101058947B (en) | 2006-04-20 | 2006-04-20 | Method of preparing cloth with relief pattern and cloth prepared by the same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101058947B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102501577A (en) * | 2011-09-27 | 2012-06-20 | 黄永鸿 | Process for molding embossed patterns on cloths |
| CN103243415A (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2013-08-14 | 常州新力纤维科技有限公司 | Modified polyester flatly drawn yarn based on concave-convex emboss effect and production method of yarn |
| CN104153134A (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2014-11-19 | 苏州盛达织带有限公司 | Cloth carbonization and dyeing machine |
| CN107447550A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2017-12-08 | 太仓市虹鹰印花有限公司 | A kind of strong printing technology of third dimension |
| CN110295430A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2019-10-01 | 上海水星家用纺织品股份有限公司 | The carving printing method of polyester-cotton blend intertexture double-layer fabric |
-
2006
- 2006-04-20 CN CN2006100764839A patent/CN101058947B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102501577A (en) * | 2011-09-27 | 2012-06-20 | 黄永鸿 | Process for molding embossed patterns on cloths |
| CN103243415A (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2013-08-14 | 常州新力纤维科技有限公司 | Modified polyester flatly drawn yarn based on concave-convex emboss effect and production method of yarn |
| CN104153134A (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2014-11-19 | 苏州盛达织带有限公司 | Cloth carbonization and dyeing machine |
| CN107447550A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2017-12-08 | 太仓市虹鹰印花有限公司 | A kind of strong printing technology of third dimension |
| CN110295430A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2019-10-01 | 上海水星家用纺织品股份有限公司 | The carving printing method of polyester-cotton blend intertexture double-layer fabric |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101058947B (en) | 2010-07-28 |
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