CN101054283B - Construction heat preservation foam plate connecting element and use thereof - Google Patents
Construction heat preservation foam plate connecting element and use thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101054283B CN101054283B CN200710096268XA CN200710096268A CN101054283B CN 101054283 B CN101054283 B CN 101054283B CN 200710096268X A CN200710096268X A CN 200710096268XA CN 200710096268 A CN200710096268 A CN 200710096268A CN 101054283 B CN101054283 B CN 101054283B
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- insulation foam
- foam plate
- web member
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
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Abstract
The invention discloses a connecting piece of building thermal-insulation foam board and application thereof. The thermal-insulation foam board is a flexible mouldable foaming material which can not bond firmly with substrate mortar and surface decorative layer, so combination of the thermal-insulation foam board, wall, roof and decorative layer can be influenced. The invention is prepared by binding material, thermal-insulation material and fiber material, and has different forms of construction. The invention has good binding force with building conventional binding material, can bond firmly with present building binding agent, when the invention is inserted into a thermal-insulation foam board, through bonding by the binding agent, can bond firmly the thermal-insulation foam board on the substrate, at the same time, the decorative layer can be bonded firmly with the thermal-insulation foam board. The invention solves the technical problem of firm and cracking of the thermal-insulation foam board in the field.
Description
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of construction heat preservation foam plate connecting element, and this web member can be strengthened being connected of insulation foam plate and substrates such as body of wall, roofing and surface decoration layer.
Background technology
The insulating foam decorative sheet can unite two into one insulation and exterior wall or two kinds of functions of roof decorations, is a kind of reasonable means of heat preservation energy-saving, also is a kind of ideal measure of building decoration.Yet insulation foam plate is fixed in the method on body of wall, the roofing at present, is with the mode of spike in conjunction with stickup mostly, whitewashes cement mortar thereon after arranging net again, decorates with putty levelling, swabbing or veneer.Another way is to carry out coating or veneer to decorate on insulation foam plate, is attached in the substrate with the integral installation plaque of this insulating foam substrate to add the nail anchoring again between the plate seam.The result of above-mentioned way is that the easy perk of thermal insulation layer appears in ubiquity ground, facing is easy to crack.This is that the temperature expansion coefficient of this flexible materials and architectural surface is different because thermal insulation layer is a kind of foam material of flexible plastic, makes that finish coat very easily ftractures after the insulating foam material contracts.Insulation foam plate is a kind of soft material, and is not strong with the adhesive fastness of substrate mortar and facing decoration layer, can influence its validity.With the structure load-bearing material that soft cystose is decorated as the periphery, can have a strong impact on it and use mission.Yet the heat preservation energy-saving that uses insulation foam plate to be used for the house also is a kind of developing direction of building construction.At present, it has been the requirement that government builds construction work that external wall is taked the heat preservation energy-saving measure, and has worked out corresponding management method, though the present still control measures of a directiveness, yet along with continuous advancement in technology, enforceable implementation has also just become inevitable trend.The specific practice of the control measures of this directiveness is exactly the outer mode of taking thermal insulation layer heat insulating or winter protection of decorating.This just means specializes the technical requirements of decorating outer wall of building thermal insulation layer.And the technique for fixing of building exterior wall heat preserving cystose is still very jejune at present, such as, polystyrene foam plate that current architectural exterior insulation layer is adopted and polyurethane foam plate all are to be fixed in the substrate with the mode that the anchoring of body of wall screw combines by stickup or stickup.The shortcoming of this method is: the one, beat anchor nails construct complicated cost height, hinder structure too deeply, too shallow do not have an effect; The 2nd, low intensive foam materials is can't be competent as the primary structure layer of insulation and decoration; The 3rd, facial ornament adhesive fastness problem of finish coat on cystose is not resolved, and this is because the finish coat on the insulation foam plate just at insulation foam plate surface applied putty and facing, is not connected with the deep layer of insulation foam plate yet.The existing problem of fixed technology of above-mentioned insulation foam plate and substrate and finish coat, be exactly after all cystose original insufficient strength institute extremely.Therefore, how reasonably, combine with body of wall or roofing, finish coat securely, just become one of main bottleneck problem that solves housing energy saving insulation foam plate.But the technology that yet there are no the syndeton of insulation foam plate and body of wall or roofing and architectural surface mortise discloses.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention, just provide a kind of insulation foam plate web member, insulation foam plate and substrate and finish coat are combined securely, overcome present insulation foam plate and combine not firm with substrate and finish coat by this web member, easy to crack, caducous deficiency.Another object of the present invention has provided the purposes of this web member.
For achieving the above object, the present invention has taked such technical scheme: a kind of construction heat preservation foam plate connecting element comprises following materials in weight portion, and is prepared from by ordinary method:
Matrix material 1-2 part heat preserving and insulating material 0.1-4 part
Filamentary material 0.05-1 part
In above-mentioned materials, add entry and make thinner, fully stir into pulpous state, inject mould, get final product after the drying;
Described matrix material refers to inorganic cementitious material or organic binding material, and inorganic cementitious material refers to any or the arbitrary combination in cement, calcined kaolin, water chestnut hardship, the gypsum; Organic binding material refers to any or arbitrary combination of benzene emulsion, polyvinyl acetate emulsion, ACRYLIC EMULSION; Also can organic binding material and inorganic cementitious material be used in combination.
Described filamentary material refers to any or arbitrary combination of vegetable fibre, glass fibre or plastic optical fibre;
The present invention also can be prepared from by 1-1.5 part organic binding material and 2-5 part stone powder filler.
The present invention also can be formed by plastic injection-moulded.
The present invention is used for the mortise of insulation foam plate and construction wall or roofing substrate and finish coat.
The present invention utilizes mould to be prepared into different shape and structures according to the different embodiments with the substrate bonded of insulation foam plate.Shape and structure of the present invention mainly is made up of bottom, face end and king-rod, bottom or face end can with the binding agent mortise, and king-rod is in the centre of insulation foam plate.After taking abovementioned technology, produced positive effect, at first, material used in the present invention and structure have determined the present invention to have good cohesive force with matrix material, can combine very securely with present employed routine building binding agent, when the present invention being embedded the insulation foam plate the inside,, can very securely insulation foam plate be fixed in the substrate by the bonding of binding agent, simultaneously, finish coat also can combine securely with insulation foam plate.Secondly, thermal conductivity of the present invention is very little, helps insulation.Two end faces of the present invention are exposed to the two sides of insulation foam plate respectively, when on insulation foam plate reasonably the interval be provided with when of the present invention, just can make insulation foam plate combine with substrate and finish coat securely by matrix material.Therefore, the present invention both had been beneficial to the insulation foam plate on fixing body of wall or the roofing, also was beneficial to the fixedly outer finish coat of insulation foam plate, kill two birds with one stone, thereby solved the architectural exterior insulation cystose firmly and technical barrier of this long-term puzzlement this area of cracking.
In order to describe the present invention in detail, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the user mode reference drawing of embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 4 is the user mode reference drawing of embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 5 is the front view of embodiment of the present invention 3;
Fig. 6 is the user mode reference drawing of embodiment of the present invention 3.
Fig. 7 is the arrangement synoptic diagram of embodiment of the present invention 1 and 2 on insulation foam plate.
Embodiment
As accompanying drawing 1, shown in 2, embodiment of the present invention 1 is mainly by bottom 1, king-rod 2 and face end 3 are formed, in embodiment 1, bottom 1 is a planar end, thickness is the 2-15 millimeter, big outer little button mouth 3-1 in face end 3 has as shown in Figure 1, in use, as shown in Figure 2 the present invention is embedded insulation foam plate 4,1 of bottom is exposed to outside the bottom surface of insulation foam plate 4, bottom 1 is directly by binding agent and body of wall or roofing bonding and fixing, and face end 3 also is exposed to the outside surface of insulation foam plate 4, and the button mouth 3-1 on the face end 3 can directly combine with the facing ground, when the facing ground is dry, big outer little button 5 in promptly forming, thus finish coat 6 is fixing with insulation foam plate 4, when the present invention uses, can on insulation foam plate 4, press 5-25 centimetre appropriate distance setting in length and breadth, arrangement mode as shown in Figure 7, when the present invention was fixed on body of wall or the roofing, king-rod 2 can play the effect of reinforcing insulation foam plate 4.Shown in accompanying drawing 3,4, the bottom 1 of embodiment of the present invention 2 no longer is a planar end, but identical with face end 3, big outer little button mouth 3-1 in two end faces all have, like this, when using, button mouth 3-1 on the bottom 1 directly combines with matrix material, and is bonded on body of wall or the roofing, in the matrix material drying, also can form big outer little button 5 in, thereby insulation foam plate 4 and body of wall or roofing are fixedly secured.The use of face end 3 is identical with above-mentioned embodiment 1.Shown in accompanying drawing 5,6, embodiment of the present invention 3 has only bottom 1 and king-rod 2, king-rod 2 is a right cylinder, king-rod 2 is provided with screw thread 2-1, king-rod 2 is 1 with the diameter ratio of screw thread 2-1: 2-5, in this embodiment, king-rod 2 places insulation foam plate 4, and bottom 1 is exposed to the surface of insulation foam plate 4, bottom 1 directly combines with binding agent or finishing material during use, when the distribution of this embodiment on insulation foam plate 4 is reasonable, insulation foam plate 4 can be fixed in equally to reach on body of wall or the roofing finish coat 6 is fixed on the insulation foam plate 4.
Prescription:
10 kilograms in 100 kilograms of polystyrene foam grains of cement powder
5 kilograms in wood fragments bits
Preparation: above-mentioned raw materials mixes, and the 0.4-1 times of water gaging that adds above-mentioned raw materials weight injects mould and get final product as the even pulp of thinner restir.
Prescription:
100 kilograms of 100 kilograms of hollow haydites of benzene emulsion
10 kilograms in glass fibre
Preparation: above-mentioned raw materials mixes, and the 0.1-0.5 times of water gaging that adds above-mentioned raw materials weight injects mould and get final product as the even pulp of thinner restir.
Prescription:
15 kilograms of 100 kilograms of pearlstones of cement
5 kilograms of 5 kilograms of polyvinyl acetate emulsions of bagasse
The preparation method is identical with embodiment 1.
Prescription:
180 kilograms in 100 kilograms of rubber grains of calcined kaolin powder
20 kilograms of bagasse
The preparation method is identical with embodiment 1.
Prescription:
15 kilograms of 100 kilograms of benzene emulsions of cement
The preparation method is identical with embodiment 1.
Plastics directly inject mould and get final product in injection moulding machine.
Claims (5)
1. insulation foam plate web member is characterized in that described web member comprises following materials in weight portion, and is prepared from by ordinary method:
Matrix material 1-2 part heat preserving and insulating material 0.1-4 part
Filamentary material 0.05-1 part
In above-mentioned materials, add entry and make thinner, fully stir into pulpous state, inject mould, get final product after the drying;
Described matrix material refers to inorganic cementitious material or organic binding material, and inorganic cementitious material refers to any or the arbitrary combination in cement, calcined kaolin, water chestnut hardship, the gypsum; Organic binding material refers to any or arbitrary combination of benzene emulsion, polyvinyl acetate emulsion, ACRYLIC EMULSION;
Described heat preserving and insulating material refers to any or arbitrary combination of polystyrene foam grain powder, rubber grain powder, hollow haydite, pearlstone;
Described filamentary material refers to any or arbitrary combination of vegetable fibre, glass fibre or plastic optical fibre;
Described web member is made up of bottom (1), king-rod (2) and face end (3), bottom (1) is a planar end, and thickness is the 2-15 millimeter, big outer little button mouth (3-1) in face end (3) has, or bottom (1) is identical with face end (3), big outer little button mouth (3-1) in all having.
2. insulation foam plate web member according to claim 1 is characterized in that described web member is formed by plastic injection-moulded.
3. insulation foam plate web member as claimed in claim 1 is as the application of the mortise of insulation foam plate and construction wall and finish coat.
4. insulation foam plate web member according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described web member is made up of bottom (1) and king-rod (2), king-rod (2) is cylindrical, and king-rod (2) is provided with screw thread (2-1), and king-rod (2) is 1 with the diameter ratio of screw thread (2-1): 2-5.
5. the insulation foam plate web member is as the application of the mortise of insulation foam plate and construction wall or roofing substrate and finish coat.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN200710096268XA CN101054283B (en) | 2007-03-30 | 2007-03-30 | Construction heat preservation foam plate connecting element and use thereof |
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CN200710096268XA CN101054283B (en) | 2007-03-30 | 2007-03-30 | Construction heat preservation foam plate connecting element and use thereof |
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CN101054283A CN101054283A (en) | 2007-10-17 |
CN101054283B true CN101054283B (en) | 2010-06-30 |
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CN200710096268XA Expired - Fee Related CN101054283B (en) | 2007-03-30 | 2007-03-30 | Construction heat preservation foam plate connecting element and use thereof |
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Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103130481A (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2013-06-05 | 黄靓 | Composite building thermal insulation material and production method thereof |
CN102731031A (en) * | 2012-06-25 | 2012-10-17 | 葛兆明 | Cement polyphenyl granule concrete lattice composite wall shuttering, its manufacturing method, lattice composite wall and its manufacturing method |
CN104278767A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-01-14 | 唐运宏 | Foam cement insulation plate |
CN105036683A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-11-11 | 广东省建筑科学研究院集团股份有限公司 | Gypsum-based sound insulation leveling adhesion material for monolithic sound insulation floor slab and preparation method thereof |
CN107032668A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2017-08-11 | 雷学军 | The method of fast-growing carbon remittance grass manufacture construction material and wood substitute |
CN107056327A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-08-18 | 北京北鹏新型建材有限公司 | A kind of light-weight refractory heat preserving and insulating material and its preparation method and application |
CN109053106B (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2021-11-30 | 昆明理工大学 | Light baking-free building block and preparation method thereof |
CN112374855A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-02-19 | 北京浦然轨道交通科技股份有限公司 | Pipeline bracket and manufacturing method thereof |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1116488C (en) * | 1994-04-08 | 2003-07-30 | H·K·复合材料有限公司 | Highly insulative connector rods and method for their manufacture and use in highly insulated composite walls |
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2007
- 2007-03-30 CN CN200710096268XA patent/CN101054283B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1116488C (en) * | 1994-04-08 | 2003-07-30 | H·K·复合材料有限公司 | Highly insulative connector rods and method for their manufacture and use in highly insulated composite walls |
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Granted publication date: 20100630 Termination date: 20140330 |