CN101053968B - Processing method for bamboo wood charcoal plate - Google Patents
Processing method for bamboo wood charcoal plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101053968B CN101053968B CN200710028006XA CN200710028006A CN101053968B CN 101053968 B CN101053968 B CN 101053968B CN 200710028006X A CN200710028006X A CN 200710028006XA CN 200710028006 A CN200710028006 A CN 200710028006A CN 101053968 B CN101053968 B CN 101053968B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bamboo wood
- charcoal
- plate
- processing technology
- wood charcoal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 title claims description 25
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003837 high-temperature calcination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010000 carbonizing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000013521 mastic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a method for processing carbon slab by bamboo and wood carbonizing; wherein, the bamboo and wood material is subjected to high temperature calcination and pyrolysis at 200 DEG C so as to be carbonized by making current in a sealed carbonization furnace; the purification is realized by dehydrating, desaccharify, dewaxing, degreasing, disinsection, sterilization, thereby the anhydrous, innocuous, uncontaminated and pure carbon material is obtained; and then the carbon material is crushed up and bonded by mastic, and further is pressed by hydraulic press to formthe carbon slab. The present invention is a processing method for resource deep processing and utilizing, energy comprehensive development and innovation. The carbon slab of the present invention is ananhydrous, innocuous, uncontaminated pure material, has the advantages of lightness, hardness, moisture resistance and durableness, can be used for piano, fiddle, guitar, two-stringed Chinese fiddle, toy, ornamental article, vessel and furniture etc,.
Description
Technical field the present invention relates to a kind of processing method of utilizing bamboo and wood materials to make carbon slab through charing.
Background technology now, it is hard that the sheet material that obtains with bamboo and wood or bamboo wood artificial board mostly is tool matter, and the characteristics of body weight only are suitable for doing the tool resistance to compressions such as building, furniture of firm, protection, but the article of load-bearing.But the purposes of bamboo wood and value also do not arrive end, do not reach the boundary that makes full use of, develops fully as yet.Can utilize bamboo and wood materials to carry out deep processing, comprehensive utilization, make its charing post-modification, become in light weight, matter is hard, the carbonaceous material of health, environmental protection as the base material of making musical instrument, toy, vessel and ornaments, improves the value of bamboo wood, reach the purpose of utilize resources synthetically, for society creates more wealth.
Summary of the invention the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of utilize bamboo and wood materials after charing is handled, to be ground into the powdered carbon adhering and pressing to form matter hard, in light weight, can make to prepare the processing technology of the bamboo wood charcoal plate of various article base materials, exploit natural resources the effect of comprehensive utilization to reach.
A kind of processing technology of bamboo wood charcoal plate, comprise charging, charing, mechanical crushing, the operation of compacting, it is characterized in that charing wherein is the process of a calcining pyrolysis, make the bamboo wood raw material in the metal shell retort of the double-walled hollow of sealing, electrode is set, energising reaches the high-temperature calcination of 200 degree, netted bolster carrying bamboo wood raw material is established in the low-lying and liquid collecting of stove inner bottom surface on the bottom surface, on the stove with smoke pipe smoke evacuation and temperature adjustment, it is anhydrated, remove sugar, it is cured to disappear, degreasing, desinsection, sterilization, reach purifying, purify, become anhydrous, nontoxic, pure pure charcoal material is ground into powder to the charcoal material again, after adhesive is bonding, form carbon slab by the hydraulic press high pressure.
Described pulverizing is to pulverize with pulverizer, again through grinding, sieves and obtains 100-150 purpose powdered carbon.
Described bonding be to make the powdered carbon that after pulverize grinding, sifts out mix, be in harmonious proportion and be bonded into the viscose glue charcoal with aqueous solvent.
Described hydraulic pressure is that the viscose glue charcoal is suppressed the bamboo wood charcoal plate that forms flat board, bent plate or make tubulose with 600 tons hydraulic press high pressure.
Described bent plate can be a corrugated plating.
The present invention is resource deep processing utilization, the product processes of Integrated Energy exploitation innovation.Utilize the carbon slab of bamboo and wood materials, because of after the calcining charing, anhydrate, remove sugar, cured, the degreasing of disappearing, desinsection, sterilization through charing-pulverizing-bonding-be pressed into, make carbon slab purifying become anhydrous, nontoxic, pure virgin material reaches clean, sanitary, environmental protection requirement; Dehydration and eliminated impurity after steaming smokes pyrolysis, make the carbon slab densification and increased density, thereby slim and graceful and hard, be suitable for making to utensils such as strict, the harsh musical instrument of material such as piano, guitar, dulcimer, violin, urheen etc. and toy, vessel, ornaments, Family tools.With musical instrument and the articles for use that these carbon slabs are made, light and durable, firm and moistureproof, be beneficial to migration, easy to use, can improve service life, be a kind of environment-friendly materials of innovation.
The specific embodiment is according to method for producing of the present invention, elder generation is with the material all in one piece or the particle of bamboo wood, promptly use through the monoblock bamboo timber of the section of being cut into or the offcut of various collections, make full use of and make raw material, place with the metal shell of double-walled hollow sealing incinerator and make its calcining, pyrolysis and charing.The stove inner bottom surface is recessed to form low-lying from high to low to the centre from periphery, assembling the juice that bamboo wood overflows in charing, and be communicated with and liquid collecting with stove liquid collecting jar outward with deferent; Netted bolster is set on the bottom surface, makes carrying bamboo wood raw material.Can discharge fume and the outlet flue of adjusting temperature and the smoke exhaust pipe that is connected thereof in the setting of the top of stove.At the sidewall setting of stove fire door, to make the usefulness of charging and repairing, observation with hinged movable switching tool double-walled fire door.Installing electrodes in the stove, after the energising, temperature rises gradually, feeds intake what can influence variations in temperature stove in, material heat up slow, otherwise then fast, control calcination time with adjustment, reach then charing and obtain the charcoal material of 200 calcinings of spending high temperature.Because when calcining, various one-tenth branch in the bamboo and wood decomposes overflows, and impurity such as the water when making calcining, sugar, cured, fat, worm, bacterium clear ups away, so the equipment that liquid collecting and deferent will be set is with collection impurity and juice, make the charcoal material reach clean, sanitary, environmental protection requirement.The liquid of collecting still is a kind of externally applied drug of sterilizing of forceful drug effect, becomes a kind of byproduct of carbonization process.
After obtaining the charcoal material, carry out mechanical crushing, then grind, sieve, get its 100-150 purpose powdered carbon and make the carbon slab material.With aqueous solvent powdered carbon is stirred then, mediation makes it be bonded into the viscose glue charcoal.With 600 tons hydraulic press the viscose glue charcoal after being in harmonious proportion is carried out high-pressure compressing again, by difform needs, extrude flat board, bent plate etc., described bent plate can be a corrugated plating, or makes the bamboo wood charcoal plate of different shape such as tubulose, waits to do various appliance material.
Claims (5)
1. the processing technology of a bamboo wood charcoal plate, comprise charging, charing, mechanical crushing, the operation of compacting, it is characterized in that charing wherein is the process of a calcining pyrolysis, make the bamboo wood raw material in the metal shell retort of the double-walled hollow of sealing, electrode is set, energising reaches the high-temperature calcination of 200 degree, netted bolster carrying bamboo wood raw material is established in the low-lying and liquid collecting of stove inner bottom surface on the bottom surface, on the stove with smoke pipe smoke evacuation and temperature adjustment, it is anhydrated, remove sugar, it is cured to disappear, degreasing, desinsection, sterilization, reach purifying, purify, become anhydrous, nontoxic, pure pure charcoal material is ground into powder to the charcoal material again, after adhesive is bonding, form carbon slab by the hydraulic press high pressure.
2. according to the processing technology of the described bamboo wood charcoal plate of claim 1, it is characterized in that described pulverizing is to pulverize with pulverizer,, sieve and obtain 100-150 purpose powdered carbon again through grinding.
3. according to the processing technology of the described bamboo wood charcoal plate of claim 1, it is characterized in that, described bonding be to make the powdered carbon that after pulverize grinding, sifts out mix, be in harmonious proportion and be bonded into the viscose glue charcoal with aqueous solvent.
4. according to the processing technology of the described bamboo wood charcoal plate of claim 1, it is characterized in that described hydraulic pressure is that the viscose glue charcoal is suppressed the bamboo wood charcoal plate that forms flat board, bent plate or make tubulose with 600 tons hydraulic press high pressure.
5. according to the processing technology of the described bamboo wood charcoal plate of claim 4, it is characterized in that described bent plate can be a corrugated plating.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200710028006XA CN101053968B (en) | 2007-05-16 | 2007-05-16 | Processing method for bamboo wood charcoal plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200710028006XA CN101053968B (en) | 2007-05-16 | 2007-05-16 | Processing method for bamboo wood charcoal plate |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101053968A CN101053968A (en) | 2007-10-17 |
| CN101053968B true CN101053968B (en) | 2010-04-14 |
Family
ID=38794100
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200710028006XA Expired - Fee Related CN101053968B (en) | 2007-05-16 | 2007-05-16 | Processing method for bamboo wood charcoal plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101053968B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101955781A (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2011-01-26 | 刘柱良 | Preparation process of tea seed shell carbon and shell carbon oil thereof |
| CN102909770B (en) * | 2012-10-11 | 2015-06-17 | 江西省贵竹发展有限公司 | Fabrication method of bamboo sounding material |
| CN104150462B (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2016-04-27 | 程安娜 | A kind of manufacture craft of powdered carbon material |
| CN104609417B (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2019-01-08 | 长沙市汇自然竹业科技有限公司 | A kind of bamboo charcoal production equipment |
| CN108381722A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-08-10 | 陈均友 | A kind of decoration wood grain manufacturing method |
-
2007
- 2007-05-16 CN CN200710028006XA patent/CN101053968B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101053968A (en) | 2007-10-17 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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Effective date of registration: 20160608 Address after: 526300, Guangdong County, Guangning Province town official step development zone official step Industrial Park Patentee after: Guangning county peoples bamboo and wood craft products Co., Ltd. Address before: 526300 Guangdong province Guangning County Industrial Park step Warezone bamboo wood products Co. Ltd. Patentee before: Liu Zhuliang |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100414 Termination date: 20180516 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |