CN101955781A

CN101955781A - Preparation process of tea seed shell carbon and shell carbon oil thereof

Info

Publication number: CN101955781A
Application number: CN201010297472XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘柱良
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2010-09-29
Filing date: 2010-09-29
Publication date: 2011-01-26

Abstract

The invention relates to a process for preparing tea seed shell carbon and shell carbon oil thereof by utilizing the remained tea seed shells after the tea seed oil is squeezed, comprising the steps of: placing the tea seed shells in a carbonizing furnace, energizing in sealing manner at 180 DEG C, and calcining and carbonizing for 1.5 hours; in the carbonizing process, evaporating for dehydration, calcining for degreasing, and sterilizing at a high temperature to achieve the anhydrous, nontoxic and purified carbonizing function and produce the tea seed shell carbon, and distilling to obtain the purified, anhydrous and nontoxic byproduct: tea seed shell carbon oil; after the interruption of the power supply, naturally cooling for 24 hours, and then opening the furnace to obtain the tea seed shell carbon. The shell carbon prepared by the invention has medical value of treating the diseases such as diarrhea, vomiting and the like, and can be used as diet for cooking meal and congee; the shell carbon oil has functions of sterilization and anti-inflammation, can prevent the bite of mosquitoes, and can serve as a purification agent to remove the smell, remove the stink and purify the air. The invention is suitable for the comprehensive utilization and deep processing of the agricultural resources, and can innovate and develop projects to develop the production.

Description

The preparation technology of tea seed shell charcoal and shell charcoal oil thereof

Technical field the present invention relates to a kind of utilization and squeezes the technology that the tea seed shell that is left after the tea-seed oil is produced tea seed shell charcoal and shell charcoal oil thereof.

Background technology now, more people's remaining tea seed shell after utilizing tea seed fruit to squeeze tea-seed oil is made refuse and is discarded, and causes great waste.In fact, tea seed fruit is done the oil plant oil expression except getting its kernel tea seed, and remaining shell also has purposes widely.Tea seed shell is processed into tea seed shell charcoal and by-product thereof the seed shell charcoal oil of sampling tea, had both had a pharmaceutical use, can help meals usefulness again, also can make scavenging agent, regulation and control air, environment purification.Can fully utilize, deep processing, the change waste is useful thing, is an innovative approach of developing the economy, and should be promoted.。

Summary of the invention the objective of the invention is to utilize pressed tea seed shell remaining after the tea-seed oil in double-walled hollow calcining furnace, calcine charing and obtain that tool is medicinal, the assistant meals with and the tea seed shell charcoal of purification usefulness and the preparation technology of shell charcoal oil thereof, to reach comprehensive utilization of resources, economic benefit is created in the depth of material exploitation.

The preparation technology of a kind of tea seed shell charcoal and shell charcoal oil thereof, comprise with remaining tea seed shell after having pressed tea-seed oil and make raw material, with the bottom latticed support is set, the double-walled hollow charing metal furnaces that thermosistor and Tobacco Control mouth are installed in the top is an equipment, tea seed shell is placed on the latticed support in the charring furnace, the sealing energising reaches 180 ℃, calcines charing gradually 1.5 hours; In carbonization process, can temperature adjustment, Tobacco Control, keep constant temperature, smoke evacuation that tea seed shell is changed in the stove, evaporation and dehydration, calcining and degreasing, high temperature and desinsection, sterilization reach the charing effect of anhydrous, nontoxic, purification, purifying, produce tea seed shell charcoal; After outage is flame-out, naturally cooling 24 hours, blow-on then can obtain the tea seed shell charcoal similar to former tea seed shell morphology.

In the described carbonization process,, temperature can be transferred to 150 ℃ in the back half an hour of tea seed shell charing, regulation and control cigarette amount, the concentration of cigarette increases quantity discharged in the reduction stove, make the cigarette amount reduce 1/3, behind the moisture evaporate to dryness, Men in stove is baked for the shell charcoal, distills out the grease of anhydrous, nontoxic, purification, purifying, in calcining and in 24 hours of naturally cooling, constantly disengage, flow to the liquid trap outside the stove along the inclined-plane, bottom, the by-product that the becomes preparation tea seed shell charcoal seed shell charcoal oil of sampling tea.

The present invention utilizes the depleted tea seed shell regeneration of oil expression back, charing in double-walled hollow calcining furnace and tea seed shell charcoal, be a kind of comprehensive utilization of resources, the innovative technology of depth of material processing does not need big mechanical means, only calcines with heat energy, cost is low, and is profitable, the economic worth height; Tea seed shell charcoal has very high utility value, and the shell charcoal can be done medicinal, soaked drinking, and the preventing or arresting vomiting of can preventing suffering from diarrhoea is told; Can help meals and cook, cook congee, make the grain of rice easily mashed ripe soon, the meal that cooks is soft and not sticking, tasty; The by-product of obtaining in its charing seed shell charcoal oil of sampling tea, the effect of tool sterilization, anti-inflammatory is applied to and can controls trace on the skin and itch, and mosquito proof is bitten; Can make scavenging agent, but place the refrigerator deodorizing to remove peculiar smell, put into the adsorbable impurity of water, filter chlorine residue, make more sanitation and hygiene of water quality; Place indoor, but moisture absorption regulation and control, fresh air, environment purification.

Embodiment is illustrated in conjunction with the embodiments.

Remaining tea seed shell reclaims after the tea-seed oil with having squeezed, and puts into furnace bottom latticed support is set, and install in the double-walled hollow calcining charing metal furnaces of thermosistor and Tobacco Control mouth at the top, also establishes the inclined-plane of low-lying discharge opeing on this furnace bottom face, the liquid of discharging during with the discharging calcining.The energising igniting of sealing back reaches 180 ℃, makes it calcine gradually; In carbonization process, can regulate temperature in the stove, control discharging cigarette amount reaches constant temperature, Tobacco Control, make the charing of tea seed shell, make moisture evaporation and dehydration, slowly calcining and degreasing, high bake and deinsectization, sterilization through distillation, reach anhydrous, nontoxic, purify the charing action effect of purifying.After calcining 1.5 hours, outage is flame-out, makes naturally cooling blow-on after 24 hours in the stove, tea seed shell charcoal that then must be similar to former tea seed shell morphology.Owing to contain grease in the tea seed shell, grease fully to be decomposed out, in carbonization process, the back half an hour of tea seed shell charing, temperature must be transferred to 150 ℃, reduce the concentration of cigarette in the stove, regulate the Tobacco Control mouth, increase quantity discharged, make the cigarette amount reduce 1/3, behind the moisture evaporate to dryness, Men in stove is baked for the shell charcoal, distills out the grease of anhydrous, nontoxic, purification, purifying fully, in calcining and in 24 hours of naturally cooling, constantly disengage, flow to the liquid trap outside the stove along the inclined-plane, bottom, the by-product that the becomes preparation tea seed shell charcoal seed shell charcoal oil of sampling tea.

Claims

1. the preparation technology of tea seed shell charcoal and shell charcoal oil thereof, comprise with remaining tea seed shell after having pressed tea-seed oil and make raw material, with the bottom latticed support is set, the double-walled hollow charing metal furnaces that thermosistor and Tobacco Control mouth are installed in the top is an equipment, it is characterized in that, tea seed shell is placed on the latticed support in the charring furnace, and the sealing energising reaches 180 ℃, calcines charing gradually 1.5 hours; In carbonization process, can temperature adjustment, Tobacco Control, keep constant temperature, smoke evacuation that tea seed shell is changed in the stove, evaporation and dehydration, calcining and degreasing, high temperature and desinsection, sterilization reach the charing effect of anhydrous, nontoxic, purification, purifying, produce tea seed shell charcoal; After outage is flame-out, naturally cooling 24 hours, blow-on then can obtain the tea seed shell charcoal similar to former tea seed shell morphology.

2. according to the preparation technology of the described tea seed of claim 1 shell charcoal and shell charcoal oil thereof, it is characterized in that, in the described carbonization process, in the back half an hour of tea seed shell charing, temperature can be transferred to 150 ℃, regulation and control cigarette amount, the concentration of cigarette increases quantity discharged in the reduction stove, make the cigarette amount reduce 1/3, behind the moisture evaporate to dryness, Men in stove is baked for the shell charcoal, distills out the grease of anhydrous, nontoxic, purification, purifying, in calcining and in 24 hours of naturally cooling, constantly disengage, flow to the liquid trap outside the stove along the inclined-plane, bottom, the by-product that the becomes preparation tea seed shell charcoal seed shell charcoal oil of sampling tea.