CN201343527Y - Device for collecting, separating and purifying clean new energy source from charcoal-making waste gas - Google Patents
Device for collecting, separating and purifying clean new energy source from charcoal-making waste gas Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201343527Y CN201343527Y CNU2009203005054U CN200920300505U CN201343527Y CN 201343527 Y CN201343527 Y CN 201343527Y CN U2009203005054 U CNU2009203005054 U CN U2009203005054U CN 200920300505 U CN200920300505 U CN 200920300505U CN 201343527 Y CN201343527 Y CN 201343527Y
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- separating
- wood
- tar oil
- new energy
- water seal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for collecting, separating and purifying a clean new energy source from charcoal-making waste gases. The device comprises a exhaust-heat boiler (2), a wood vinegar separating device (3), a first-stage wood tar oil separating device (4), a second-stage wood tar oil separating device (5), a fan (6) and a water seal (27), which are connected in sequence through a pipeline (1), wherein a fume inlet (12) is formed on the exhaust-heat boiler and a combustible gas outlet (8) is arranged on the water seal. The device adopts the waste fume produced during the charcoal-making process to generate power and simultaneously extracts wood vinegar and wood tar oil from the waste fume, which are used as the raw materials for other industrial productions, thereby achieving the waste recovery and recycling and saving the energy. The wood tar oil is the organic compound containing high contents of hydrocarbons, acids and phenols, is processed to produce creosote oil, anti-caking agents, wood pitch and other products, and is also applied to the fields of pharmacy, synthetic rubber and metallurgy. The device is beneficial for the society and also has remarkable economic benefits.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of deriving means of pure combustible gas, particularly a kind of device that utilizes charcoal processing waste gas collecting, separating, purifying and cleaning new energy.
Background technology
At present, the charcoal processing industry is that the rod of timber or wood chip compacting is put into charcoal kiln in production process, timber or wood chip rod is burnt under the anoxybiotic situation make charcoal.Can produce a large amount of flue gases in the charcoal processing process, these flue gases of past all are directly to be disposed in the atmosphere, and atmosphere is caused serious pollution, and the charcoal processing industry has become the environmental pollution rich and influential family.For the flue gas that these charcoal processing processes are produced is used for generating electricity, the impurity in the flue gas, wood vinegar and wood tar oil need be removed and could be used.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, a kind of device that utilizes charcoal processing waste gas collecting, separating, purifying and cleaning new energy is provided, and the useless flue gas generating that utilizes the charcoal processing process to produce can effectively prevent the pollution that the useless flue gas of charcoal processing causes atmosphere; Wood vinegar of Ti Quing and wood tar oil can be used as the raw material of other industry simultaneously.
The technical solution of the utility model: a kind of device that utilizes charcoal processing waste gas collecting, separating, purifying and cleaning new energy comprises the waste heat boiler, wood vinegar tripping device, one-level wood tar oil tripping device, secondary wood tar oil tripping device, blower fan and the water seal that connect successively through pipeline; Waste heat boiler is provided with gas approach, and water seal is provided with pure combustible gas outlet.
In the above-mentioned device that utilizes charcoal processing waste gas collecting, separating, purifying and cleaning new energy, described waste heat boiler comprises body of heater, and body of heater is provided with entrance of cooling water and cooling water outlet; Upper of furnace body is provided with exhanst gas outlet, and bottom of furnace body one side is provided with gas approach; Bottom of furnace body is provided with the sediment discharge mouth; Waste heat boiler also is provided with vapour generator, and vapour generator is provided with vapour outlet, and vapour outlet is through the pipe connection of vapour pipe and wood vinegar tripping device front end, and waste heat boiler can be single or multiple.
In the aforesaid device that utilizes charcoal processing waste gas collecting, separating, purifying and cleaning new energy, described wood vinegar tripping device comprises housing, and housing top is provided with the flue gas input aperture, and lower housing portion one side is provided with flue gas and is input into mouth; Lower housing portion is provided with wood vinegar and collects mouth; Housing is divided into three sections, and epimere and hypomere are respectively equipped with one or two strainer, and the stage casing is provided with one group of heat transfer tube, and the wood vinegar tripping device can be single or multiple.
In the aforesaid device that utilizes charcoal processing waste gas collecting, separating, purifying and cleaning new energy, described one-level wood tar oil tripping device and secondary wood tar oil tripping device comprise cylindrical shell, and cylindrical shell top is provided with the air outlet, and cylindrical shell bottom one side is provided with inlet mouth; The cylindrical shell bottom is provided with wood tar oil and collects mouth; Be provided with a set filter in the cylindrical shell, the wood tar oil tripping device can be a single-stage or multistage, and strainer also can be single group or many groups.
In the aforesaid device that utilizes charcoal processing waste gas collecting, separating, purifying and cleaning new energy, described strainer is provided with charging bole.
In the aforesaid device that utilizes charcoal processing waste gas collecting, separating, purifying and cleaning new energy, in the described water seal water is housed, the water seal top is provided with pure combustible gas import, and the water seal sidewall is provided with the water seal import, and the water seal outlet is in the bottom of water.
Compared with prior art, the utility model is that the charcoal processing process is produced useless flue gas by being used for generating after purifying, and wood vinegar in the useless flue gas of extraction simultaneously and wood tar oil are as the raw material of other industry, it is the systems engineering of an energy cycle industrial chain, can turn waste into wealth, energy efficient, the wood vinegar that extracts in obtaining the process of pure combustible gas contains K, Ca, Mg, Zn, Ge, Mn, mineral substance and Vitamin B1 hcl and B2 such as Fe.The purposes of wood vinegar is very extensive, agriculturally can promote the growth of plants such as vegetables, fruit tree, flowers, paddy rice, lawn.Can improve the soil, recover soil fertility, improve cultivation power, save chemical pesticide, chemical fertilizer recovers effects such as moisture.Can make fertilizer, suppress the growth of weeds, reduce pesticide dosage, the repellent of insect pest etc.Wood vinegar can improve the meat of domestic animal, cultured fishes as fodder additives, improves the quality of fish egg etc. and improves nutrition.Aspect foodstuffs industry, can be used for the anti-mildew in the foodstuffs industry, antibiotic, oxidation-resistance.Can be used as the healthy beverage additive.Ham and sausage with the wood vinegar dipping carry out sootiness again, and ham and sausage are difficult for infested, and taste is more delicious.Aspect health care, wood vinegar can play fungi-proofing germ-resistant effect, can be used for dermatitis, beriberi, itch treatment of diseases, and is remarkable to the itch stopping and diminish inflammation effect.Also can be used as perfume summer and eliminate smell such as bad smell of perspiration on one's body, and make the people feel nice and cool.The stench deodorization that wood vinegar can be used for that feces of toilet is handled aspect environmental protection, fresh article such as tame animal house and fish market are sent when corrupt.Wood vinegar is sprayed at cacodorous places such as toilet, can eliminates stink, keep with fresh air, spray and once can keep 3-5 days.The wood tar oil that the utility model extracts is a kind of hydrocarbon-containifirst, acids, the higher organic compound of phenols, can obtain creosote, anti-poly-agent, floatation frother after the processing, products such as wood pitch.Also can be used for industries such as medicine, synthetic rubber and metallurgy.Waste heat boiler in the utility model heats the heat energy of flue gas to water, can be production and life hot water is provided, and also can supply with heating installation for warming.The utility model is a boundless beneficence project that is of value to society in a word, also has remarkable economic efficiency simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
Being labeled as in the accompanying drawing: 1-pipeline, 2-waste heat boiler, 3-wood vinegar tripping device, 4-one-level wood tar oil tripping device, 5-secondary wood tar oil tripping device, 6-blower fan, the 7-gas approach, the pure combustible gas outlet of 8-, 9-body of heater, the 10-entrance of cooling water, 11-cooling water outlet, 12-exhanst gas outlet, 13-sediment discharge mouth, 14-vapour generator, 15-vapour outlet, the 16-vapour pipe, 17-inlet mouth, 18-air outlet, the 19-wood vinegar is collected mouth, 20-strainer, 21-housing, 22-flue gas input aperture, 23-flue gas delivery port, the 24-wood tar oil is collected mouth, the 25-heat transfer tube, 26-charging bole, 27-water seal, 28-water, 29-water seal import, 30-water seal outlet.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples a kind of device of charcoal processing waste gas collecting, separating, purifying and cleaning new energy that utilizes of the present utility model is described in further detail, but not as the foundation of the utility model being done any restriction.
Embodiment.A kind of device that utilizes charcoal processing waste gas collecting, separating, purifying and cleaning new energy, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it is to make the charcoal processing flue gas successively by waste heat boiler, wood vinegar tripping device and two-stage wood tar oil tripping device, and the wood vinegar in the charcoal processing flue gas is separated with wood tar oil, obtains purified combustible gas.Waste heat boiler mixes with the charcoal processing flue gas the steam that produces in the intravital water heat-processed of stove, improves the water content of charcoal processing flue gas, is beneficial to separate wood vinegar and wood tar oil from the charcoal processing flue gas.The charcoal processing flue gas is by the strainer in wood vinegar tripping device and the two-stage wood tar oil tripping device, wood vinegar in the charcoal processing flue gas and wood tar oil is attached on filtrate and the tube wall is collected.
A kind of device that utilizes charcoal processing waste gas collecting, separating, purifying and cleaning new energy, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, comprise waste heat boiler 2, wood vinegar tripping device 3, one-level wood tar oil tripping device 4, secondary wood tar oil tripping device 5, blower fan 6 and the water seal 27 that connects successively through pipeline 1; Waste heat boiler 2 is provided with gas approach 12, and water seal 27 is provided with pure combustible gas outlet 8.Described waste heat boiler 2 comprises body of heater 9, and body of heater 9 is provided with entrance of cooling water 10 and cooling water outlet 11; Body of heater 9 tops are provided with exhanst gas outlet 7, and body of heater 9 bottoms one side is provided with gas approach 12; Body of heater 9 bottoms are provided with sediment discharge mouth 13; Waste heat boiler 2 also is provided with vapour generator 14, and vapour generator 14 is provided with vapour outlet 15, and vapour outlet 15 is connected through the pipeline 1 of vapour pipe 16 with wood vinegar tripping device 3 front ends.Described wood vinegar tripping device 3 comprises housing 21, and housing 21 tops are provided with flue gas input aperture 22, and housing 21 bottoms one side is provided with flue gas and is input into mouth 23; Housing 21 bottoms are provided with wood tar oil and collect mouth 24; Housing 21 is divided into three sections, and epimere and hypomere are respectively equipped with one or two strainer 20, and the stage casing is provided with one group of heat transfer tube 25.Described one-level wood tar oil tripping device 4 and secondary wood tar oil tripping device 5 comprise cylindrical shell 16, and cylindrical shell 16 tops are provided with air outlet 17, and cylindrical shell 16 bottoms one side is provided with inlet mouth 18; Cylindrical shell 16 bottoms are provided with wood vinegar and collect mouth 19; Be provided with a set filter 20 in the cylindrical shell 16.Described strainer 20 is provided with charging bole 26.In the described water seal 27 water 28 is housed, water seal 27 tops are provided with pure combustible gas import 8, and water seal 27 sidewalls are provided with water seal import 29, water seal outlet 30 bottoms at water 28.
Claims (6)
1. a device that utilizes charcoal processing waste gas collecting, separating, purifying and cleaning new energy is characterized in that: comprise the waste heat boiler (2), wood vinegar tripping device (3), one-level wood tar oil tripping device (4), secondary wood tar oil tripping device (5), blower fan (6) and the water seal (27) that connect successively through pipeline (1); Waste heat boiler (2) is provided with gas approach (12), and water seal (27) is provided with pure combustible gas outlet (8).
2. the device that utilizes charcoal processing waste gas collecting, separating, purifying and cleaning new energy according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described waste heat boiler (2) comprises body of heater (9), and body of heater (9) is provided with entrance of cooling water (10) and cooling water outlet (11); Body of heater (9) top is provided with exhanst gas outlet (7), and body of heater (9) bottom one side is provided with gas approach (12); Body of heater (9) bottom is provided with sediment discharge mouth (13); Waste heat boiler (2) also is provided with vapour generator (14), and vapour generator (14) is provided with vapour outlet (15), and vapour outlet (15) is connected through the pipeline (1) of vapour pipe (16) with wood vinegar tripping device (3) front end.
3. the device that utilizes charcoal processing waste gas collecting, separating, purifying and cleaning new energy according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described wood vinegar tripping device (3) comprises housing (21), housing (21) top is provided with flue gas input aperture (22), and housing (21) bottom one side is provided with flue gas and is input into mouthful (23); Housing (21) bottom is provided with wood tar oil and collects mouthful (24); Housing (21) is divided into three sections, and epimere and hypomere are respectively equipped with one or two strainer (20), and the stage casing is provided with one group of heat transfer tube (25).
4. the device that utilizes charcoal processing waste gas collecting, separating, purifying and cleaning new energy according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described one-level wood tar oil tripping device (4) and secondary wood tar oil tripping device (5) comprise cylindrical shell (16), cylindrical shell (16) top is provided with air outlet (17), and cylindrical shell (16) bottom one side is provided with inlet mouth (18); Cylindrical shell (16) bottom is provided with wood vinegar and collects mouthful (19); Be provided with a set filter (20) in the cylindrical shell (16).
5. according to claim 3 or the 4 described devices that utilize charcoal processing waste gas collecting, separating, purifying and cleaning new energy, it is characterized in that: described strainer (20) is provided with charging bole (26).
6. the device that utilizes charcoal processing waste gas collecting, separating, purifying and cleaning new energy according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: water (28) is housed in the described water seal (27), water seal (27) top is provided with pure combustible gas import (8), water seal (27) sidewall is provided with water seal import (29), and water seal outlet (30) is in the bottom of water (28).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2009203005054U CN201343527Y (en) | 2009-02-09 | 2009-02-09 | Device for collecting, separating and purifying clean new energy source from charcoal-making waste gas |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2009203005054U CN201343527Y (en) | 2009-02-09 | 2009-02-09 | Device for collecting, separating and purifying clean new energy source from charcoal-making waste gas |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201343527Y true CN201343527Y (en) | 2009-11-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2009203005054U Expired - Lifetime CN201343527Y (en) | 2009-02-09 | 2009-02-09 | Device for collecting, separating and purifying clean new energy source from charcoal-making waste gas |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201343527Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101519607A (en) * | 2009-02-09 | 2009-09-02 | 李观德 | Method and device for collecting, separating, purifying and cleaning new energy by utilizing carbon making waste gas |
| CN102155788A (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2011-08-17 | 安徽省宁国市长乐林产品开发有限公司 | System for transforming heat energy by burning waste gas produced by carbon preparation by using biowastes |
| CN102517095A (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2012-06-27 | 洛阳骏腾能源科技有限公司 | Multifunctional separation equipment for high-temperature biological mixed gas |
-
2009
- 2009-02-09 CN CNU2009203005054U patent/CN201343527Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101519607A (en) * | 2009-02-09 | 2009-09-02 | 李观德 | Method and device for collecting, separating, purifying and cleaning new energy by utilizing carbon making waste gas |
| CN102155788A (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2011-08-17 | 安徽省宁国市长乐林产品开发有限公司 | System for transforming heat energy by burning waste gas produced by carbon preparation by using biowastes |
| CN102517095A (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2012-06-27 | 洛阳骏腾能源科技有限公司 | Multifunctional separation equipment for high-temperature biological mixed gas |
| CN102517095B (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2014-08-20 | 洛阳骏腾能源科技有限公司 | Multifunctional separation equipment for high-temperature biological mixed gas |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20091111 Effective date of abandoning: 20090209 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |