CN101046300B - Convenient movable energy-saving combined iron cooking stove - Google Patents

Convenient movable energy-saving combined iron cooking stove Download PDF

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CN101046300B
CN101046300B CN2006101219257A CN200610121925A CN101046300B CN 101046300 B CN101046300 B CN 101046300B CN 2006101219257 A CN2006101219257 A CN 2006101219257A CN 200610121925 A CN200610121925 A CN 200610121925A CN 101046300 B CN101046300 B CN 101046300B
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kitchen range
chimney
iron
fire
hawk
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CN101046300A (en
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王再坤
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Abstract

The convenient movable energy-saving combined iron cooking stove consists of 19 detachable parts and may be assembled in time as short as 2 min. It has basically the same use as brick cooking stove but saving in fuel. In addition, the present invention has low cost, light weight, small size, easy disassembling and easy transportation.

Description

The full iron combination of a kind of portable propelling kitchen range
Technical field: the present invention relates to the research and the manufacturing of the full iron combination of a kind of portable propelling kitchen range, especially can be with body frame, pad hawk, a pot outer ring, water chestnut circle, fire bars, chimney journal stirrup, pole, chimney transition transverse tube, whole chimney, fire prevention asbestos cord are made respectively and are separated, only need during use can assemble application in three minutes, its fuel consumption and the time of hotting plate all are equal to substantially with fixing brick kitchen range or are lower than, cost is lower than brick kitchen range, and is flexible and convenient to use.
Background technology: at present, known brick water chestnut chimney kitchen range is the most universal popular energy-saving stove commonly used, and proper good really burning of this kitchen range such as layout mode is energy-conservation during joint.But bad outlying mountain area is difficult to get all the ready materials to some conditions, and the old-fashioned house owed by a citizen of many tradition also inconvenience is built, and the place of drawing is dead fixing, through measuring and calculating; The place that even the traffic convenience condition is fine, material is complete, build flatly family's kitchen range that 70 centimeters high confession 1.4 chi frying pans use and contain chimney and also need surplus the brick 300 piece, also have sand, cement, lime and fire bars and money paid for odd jobs etc., by the present price cost before in August, 2006 in conjunction with about 300 yuan.
Summary of the invention: the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of " the full iron combination of portable propelling kitchen range ", this kitchen range can burn simultaneously bavin, grass and lump coal, combustion efficiency method and brick kitchen range are equal to, but movable, can fix again, it is convenient to both also can to live admittedly, detachably be divided into 11 portions, make existence separately, the time spent only needs can assemble application with clock more than 2 minutes.This kitchen range is by main kitchen range frame, pad hawk, a pot flange, water chestnut circle, fire bars, ash bucket, chimney journal stirrup, pole, transition chimney transverse tube, but whole chimney, around chimney fire prevention asbestos cord and 6 gong bolts totally 11 individualisms, 19 bulk-breakings, the time spent again assembled components form.Its main beneficial effect of this kitchen range has; Be convenient to manufacture and design, save the parking stall transportation; Be convenient to change separately at any time damage parts; Be convenient to the outlying district and conveniently purchase usefulness; The little weight of volume is moved transportation easily, the recovery value of regenerating in addition; Whole kitchen range is newly purchased valency and is no more than and is lower than the brick kitchen range of equal specification; The time is hotted plate in saving; During purchase according to actual needs situation carry out multinomial, subitem and select; Multinomial subitem is selected to have; Do not divide and do not purchase with two kinds pot circles of main kitchen range frame of the main kitchen range frame of journal stirrup pole, band journal stirrup pole, promptly journal stirrup pole, ash bucket, chimney transverse tube, whole chimney and asbestos cord, separately and exclusively subitem is fixed a price for; There is the energy-conservation fuel saving stove of the convenient expansion of interests to popularize in outlying rural and use, promotes energy-conservation province bavin in large area, protect limited vegetation to make new bigger contribution.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is whole kitchen range front view.Fig. 2 is the rearview that whole kitchen range is removed chimney.
Fig. 3 is a kitchen range top top plan view.Fig. 4 is a water chestnut circle side view.Fig. 5 is a pad hawk plane.Fig. 6 is fire bars and ash bucket support figure.Fig. 7 is chimney journal stirrup figure.Fig. 8 is that chimney journal stirrup pole is in conjunction with figure.
1 is the mouth that makes a fire among Fig. 1; The 2nd, a pot circle of banking up a fire; The 3rd, the ash bucket main strut; The 4th, fire bars pad hawk main strut and extension vent lower fulcrum bar; The 5th, main kitchen range frame pin; The 6th, main kitchen range frame top pull bar and extension vent upper rack posts; The 7th, ash bucket; The 8th, preceding 2/5ths block of ash bucket; The 9th, extend the perpendicular journal stirrup of vent.
1 of Fig. 2 is a throat; The 2nd, a pot circle of banking up a fire; The 3rd, the ash bucket main strut; The 4th, fire bars pad hawk main strut and chimney journal stirrup lower fulcrum bar; The 5th, main kitchen range frame pin; The 6th, main kitchen range frame top pull bar and chimney journal stirrup upper rack posts; The 7th, block behind the ash bucket; The 8th, chimney journal stirrup gong keyhole.
1 of Fig. 3 is a fire bars; The 3rd, the pad hawk; The 10th, the water chestnut circle; The 4th, fire bars pad hawk main strut and main kitchen range frame side pull bar; The 2nd, a pot circle of banking up a fire;
1 of Fig. 4 is a reduction portion, and the purpose of reduction is to allow the pad hawk couple together.
Naked fire bars part after 1 of Fig. 5 is covered by the water chestnut hawk; The 10th, do not reduce part water chestnut circle; The 3rd, pad hawk complete diagram.
1 of Fig. 6 is a fire bars of putting; The 2nd, ash bucket slide bar and fire bars pole; The 3rd, fire bars ash bucket main strut.
1 of Fig. 7 is an angle steel pole gong keyhole; The 2nd, journal stirrup gong keyhole.
1 of Fig. 8 is a chimney angle steel pole: the 2nd, and journal stirrup; The 3rd, the gong keyhole; The 4th, chimney is thorough curved, and purpose is to step down for the chimney transverse tube.
The specific embodiment: the purpose of the movable full iron combination kitchen range of this convenience is to realize like this;
1, proposing flatly simultaneously can be for centimetre chi 40 and 46 centimeters, old-fashioned title 1.2 chis and the shared full iron kitchen range of 1.4 chi frying pans, empty diameter is about 37 centimeters in the old-fashioned fixing brick kitchen range kitchen range wall of this specification, between the outer diameter 67-77 centimetre, outer wall thickness 15-20 centimetre, high about 20 centimeters from fire bars to the kitchen range face, sky is about 18 centimeters, high about 11 centimeters in the water chestnut, and fire bars ear is wide about 20 centimeters.This new-type full iron kitchen range is a design basis with it just, each position parts is equal to substantially, and just an outer wall of wall need become according to actual needs, and an outer wall of wall also is a pot circle of banking up a fire, a pot circle of full iron kitchen range is high 20 centimeters, in 39 centimeters of the diameters, calculate 122.5 centimeters of girths.
2, according to 1 design principle needs, its kitchen range needs to design ash bucket pole, pad hawk, fire bars pole from top to bottom, lower link on the chimney journal stirrup, extend lower fulcrum bar on the vent, wherein filling up hawk is parallel with fire bars pole, the pad hawk needs the inside and outside dual supporting role, and fire bars pole is also just in time played a fire bars, played Zhi Zuoyong in the pad hawk.
3, before the water chestnut circle all, 1/3rd ones of tail be supported on the fire bars, 2nd/3rd of tail props up on the pad hawk, pad hawk periphery connects, below the water chestnut circle afterbody 2/3rds carries 0.5 centimeter of weak point than all the other positions so that be supported on the pad hawk, purpose is to be the service of pad hawk, and its periphery is connected.
4, prop up a pot fire-sealing ring be divided into totally-enclosed specialize in the chimney kitchen range with and upper shed replace two kinds of the old-fashioned iron stove of mud stove and iron tripods, before a kind of preceding front lower have 12 * 12 centimeters square fuel feed inlet and band and seal up a door, after preceding burner right opposite lower along having the circular throat of 11 centimeters diameters; Positive identical before the back is a kind of, but need not seal up a door with the former, after opening not, but stay three 5 centimeters wide pot drift angles in the circle upper edge, all the other partly cut out short 2 to 3 centimeters, also add three interior journal stirrups at inwall and draw for the pot kind less than outer wall.
5, be equipped with three layers of pull bar before and after the main kitchen range frame, about two-layer pull bar is arranged, preceding front bottom (back with) be an ash bucket pole, props up two ash bucket slide bars on the pole again, ash bucket can move by free thereon shuttle.Middle level pole also is to extend the vent lower fulcrum bar, and upper strata pole also is to extend the vent upper rack posts; Back middle level pole also is a chimney down journal pole, and upper strata pole also is a chimney upper journal pole, and upward slightly each makes a call to the hole of a diameter phi 10 to support journal stirrup to the pole at the middle and upper levels of back by two apart from 15 centimeters, meta place.
6, establish in one each arch journal stirrup of about 3 centimeters slightly of wide 15 centimeters, high 5 centimeters, the curved tail in two, equidistant 15 centimeters places, journal stirrup two also beat diameter phi 10 with the pole corresponding aperture so that support, hogging is slightly followed closely the hole so that support chimney pole by the left or right gong of making a call to a diameter phi 10 in one side, establish one 1.5 meters high angle steel chimney pole again, and make a call to two holes corresponding so that solid with journal stirrup gong hole at following, the full iron combination kitchen range of so complete portable propelling economy of imagination has just formed.
7, the positive weldering of place is slightly downwards established one 12 * 12 before the main kitchen range frame, extends 10 to 15 centimeters fuel-feed burner, and burner is corresponding is adjacent to a pot circle, and sets up the door of banking up a fire with the hinge weldering on the bead outside, and Kaifeng is convenient freely firm.
8, establish in addition and select use when 11 centimeters of overall diameter φ, long 35 centimeters chimney transverse tube and one buy for the user with 10 centimeters high 3 meters complete chimneys of elbow on an equal basis.
9, the concrete selection collocation of iron kitchen range and chimney is used; When you only want to utilize brick chimney with kitchen range without funnel pipe, just only need to buy no journal stirrup master kitchen range frame and transverse tube, when wanting to prop up again outside wall with whole chimney as you, just should buy no journal stirrup kitchen range frame, transverse tube and whole chimney, use or chimney is propped up when indoor as need are movable, just need choose the main kitchen range frame and the whole chimney of band journal stirrup, remove transverse tube.
10, main kitchen range sets up 40 centimeters and two kinds of specifications of 60 centimeters height, when your movable sitting posture is used, can select 40 centimeters kitchen range framves, select 60 centimeters kitchen range framves when using, on the available masonry piece of the short surplus part in the good chimney of mode position pad, get final product, when you need movable use as fixing standing posture, as long as go up upper journal pole, the whole chimney that closes toggles chimney on pole with tiny iron wire, needs fireproof to get final product around last asbestos cord.
11, pad hawk and the small-sized kitchen range of water chestnut circle can be with 2 millimeters, and big-and-middle-sized kitchen range is made with 3-4 millimetre iron plate, and also available pig iron casting is fallen, an available iron plate of pot circle of banking up a fire is made, also available pig iron mould casting is fallen, and also available 4 firing ceramics parts splicing is continued to use encircling of iron wire or iron ring or banding outward and all can.Owing to adopt such scheme, can be applied to a plurality of occasions easily and flexibly.
12, this patent kitchen range kind is a standard according to according to multiple situation applications such as family, the catering trades of powder meal with the pot circle inwall of banking up a fire, establishes 38 centimeters and can utilize card wheel bucket to make the pot circle for 42 to 50 centimeters, 56 centimeters can to use for 90 to 110 centimeters bore iron pans for 65 to 80 centimeters, 80 centimeters.
13, this patent combination kitchen range funnel pipe is prevented fires available asbestos cord around solution.
One group of experimental data
One, design concept: with the same fuel of pot, the same water yield, same water temperature, same room temperature; Fuel consumption between the different kitchen ranges is hotted plate the mensuration of time.
Two, the mensuration of various kitchen ranges
1, unify measurer, 46 centimeters cooking iron pans, common iron pan lid, 6 liters of the water yields, the inclined to one side firewood of the pine tree that parches, water temperature 24 degree, room temperature 26 degree, to boil water rising boiled, and remaining bavin head is weighed to subtract.
2, brick chimney water chestnut kitchen range is 19 minutes consuming time, 1.4 jin, a traditional unit of weight of bavins;
3, the full iron kitchen range of new-type water chestnut chimney is 17 minutes consuming time, 1.2 jin, a traditional unit of weight of bavins;
4,27 centimeters fire clay stoves are 32 minutes consuming time, 1.8 jin, a traditional unit of weight of bavins; (calm)
5, the full iron-clad horses hoof of no chimney kitchen range (sealing up a door) consuming time is 18 minutes, 1 jin, a traditional unit of weight of bavin;
6, the full iron-clad horses hoof of no chimney kitchen range (not sealing up a door) consuming time is 15 minutes, 1.2 jin, a traditional unit of weight of bavins;
7,30 minutes consuming time bavins of iron tripod are 1.4 jin, a traditional unit of weight.(calm)
Three, pass judgment on
Full iron kitchen range and brick kitchen range time and fuel consumption are approaching substantially; And the fire clay stove of band fire bars, per 6 premium on currency are wanted about 14 minutes how consuming time, 0.5 jin, a traditional unit of weight of fuel, one main burns nuclear family that faggot cooks under the situation of culinary art coordinate amount, every day than consuming more than the firewood 2-3 jin with chimney water chestnut kitchen range more, old-fashioned iron tripod is main consuming time many, the fuel consumption difference is little, but difficulty is ignited, and bavin can not fire the intensity of a fire less, the difficult burning, listed buying tested data and carried out under calm situation, but as the big influence of wind and big, the consuming time and fuel of mud iron stove and iron tripod institute all will produce greatly and change, and the latter of this patent invention props up the outer wall of wall big grade of wind effect of just blowing.When in addition when choosing this kitchen range, using the chimney kitchen range, just select for use a kind of the pot circle in back to get final product, can deduct transverse tube, journal stirrup, pole and whole chimney expense as not satisfying the requirements.For energy savings; the time is hotted plate in saving; limited vegetation is saved in protection; continuing to popularize energetically expansion chimney water chestnut fuel saving stove also has and big meaning; be imperative; it is also egoistic also to benefit the nation and the people, and can shoulder bavin man-hour or buy bavin coal expense with cutting for each nuclear family saves many times of hotting plate, and also saves for various powder catering trades, dining room and hots plate time and fuel cost in a large number.

Claims (4)

1. the full iron of portable propelling makes up kitchen range, it makes principle and the similar substantially brick water chestnut chimney kitchen range of utility function this kitchen range, its main distinction is on activity and combined and instant six words, activity can move to the assembling of multiple place exactly arbitrarily and use in 5 minutes, the whole kitchen range of combination is that existence is cut apart in manufacturing separately, 19 parts assemble with 11 differences, need clock more than 2 minutes can assemble application following of bulk storage situation, conveniently be exactly that the easy volume of drawing materials is little in light weight, as long as buy that the kitchen range of getting home fixes and movable dual-purpose; It is characterized in that: with the main kitchen range frame of angle bar weldering system, with iron plate or a pad of urib founding hawk, a water chestnut circle, fall a fire bars with the pig iron, making two pots of banking up a fire that act on alternate application that have nothing in common with each other two kinds encloses, the pot circle of banking up a fire be divided into totally-enclosed specialize in the chimney kitchen range with and two kinds of the upper shed replacement old-fashioned iron stove of mud stove and iron tripods, a pot circle of banking up a fire is made with iron plate, or with the casting of pig iron mould, perhaps, continue to use encircling of iron wire or iron ring or iron ring outward and bind or banding, with movable ash bucket of iron plate weldering system with 4 firing ceramics part splicings, add two movable chimney journal stirrups of main kitchen range frame,, a chimney pole, a horizontal stovepipe, the whole chimney of a band elbow and 6
Figure F2006101219257C00011
Bolt, the fire prevention around the chimney asbestos cord, so complete combination kitchen range spare is just complete; Main kitchen range frame is three layers of square angle-iron frame, and wherein two horizontal ash bucket poles are propped up by lower floor, and central longitudinal is to propping up two ash bucket slide bars again on the pole; The middle level is fire bars and fills up hawk pole, plays the center of gravity effect of full kitchen range, and it is that every side weld is drawn one around the edge, plays pad hawk peripheral edge holder effect, draws two poles, the middle holder effect that plays a fire bars and fill up hawk in vertically square middle weldering again; The top layer periphery respectively welds a pull bar, about two play the pull bar effect, and two of the front and back in two of front and back and middle level, preceding is extended the burner supporting role, the effect of chimney journal stirrup is played in the back, journal stirrup plays chimney pole acting on again, pole is played the chimney supporting role; The pad hawk works to support bank up a fire a pot circle, water chestnut afterbody and vise the water chestnut circle, and the outer is square, and is interior along clencher water chestnut circle; Its role has been arranged, and its kitchen range fire bars layer is following unsettled, has removed a large amount of support charges of traditional brick kitchen range from, tailors with boster, perhaps falls with pig iron casting.
2. the full iron combination of portable propelling according to claim 1 kitchen range, the interior round foreign side that the pot of banking up a fire encloses a similar brick kitchen range outer wall of wall effect of banking up a fire, it is to make separately to exist to be supported on the pad hawk, be divided into totally-enclosed specialize in the chimney kitchen range with and two kinds of the upper shed replacement old-fashioned iron stove of mud stove and iron tripods; The former opens fuel feed inlet in the dead ahead, and a circular throat is opened in the dead astern, by middle level and 8 square frame pull bars of top layer it is vised, and itself be a great circle, tailor with thick iron plate, perhaps fall with pig iron casting, perhaps inlay with the splicing of 3 to 4 special burning potteries; Positive identical before the latter with the former, but the chimney hole is not opened in the back, the top is along there being 35 centimeters wide projectioies to prop up a pot drift angle, remainder is cut out short 2 to 3 centimeters, and add three interior journal stirrups at inwall and draw for planting less than the pot of outer wall, the latter specializes in the inconvenience chimney kitchen range of drawing to substitute mud fire Shanghai, and iron stove and tripod design.
3. the full iron combination of portable propelling according to claim 1 kitchen range, ash bucket is a rectangle, left and right and back face closure, positive front 1/4th envelope ash buckets, by its making and settlement and application, this kitchen range just can move application arbitrarily, and ash bucket is free to slide on the ash bucket slide bar, and the full back of ash is taken out to topple over and got final product.
4. the full iron of portable propelling according to claim 1 combination kitchen range, fire prevention according to particular location and effect, are selected the specification size around the chimney asbestos cord, chimney entirely around or only around a little agency part.
CN2006101219257A 2006-08-23 2006-08-23 Convenient movable energy-saving combined iron cooking stove Expired - Fee Related CN101046300B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86208420U (en) * 1986-11-01 1987-11-18 侯德善 Energy-saving multi-purpose cooking range
CN87202935U (en) * 1987-03-10 1988-01-06 陈钧谋 Table type thin-walled component compound stove
CN2125780U (en) * 1991-12-25 1992-12-23 金守泉 Composite domestic coal-saving stove
CN2183505Y (en) * 1994-01-31 1994-11-23 谢仓 Combined civil stove with double-layer range
CN2308819Y (en) * 1997-10-24 1999-02-24 孙彪 Detachable firewood saving cooking range
NL1029024C2 (en) * 2005-05-12 2006-03-29 Dirk Boels Displaceable device for preparing food products comprises housing containing combustion chamber

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86208420U (en) * 1986-11-01 1987-11-18 侯德善 Energy-saving multi-purpose cooking range
CN87202935U (en) * 1987-03-10 1988-01-06 陈钧谋 Table type thin-walled component compound stove
CN2125780U (en) * 1991-12-25 1992-12-23 金守泉 Composite domestic coal-saving stove
CN2183505Y (en) * 1994-01-31 1994-11-23 谢仓 Combined civil stove with double-layer range
CN2308819Y (en) * 1997-10-24 1999-02-24 孙彪 Detachable firewood saving cooking range
NL1029024C2 (en) * 2005-05-12 2006-03-29 Dirk Boels Displaceable device for preparing food products comprises housing containing combustion chamber

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
CN 87202935 U,全文.
JP特开2005-221215A 2005.08.18

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