CN101046300A

CN101046300A - Convenient movable energy-saving combined iron cooking stove

Info

Publication number: CN101046300A
Application number: CN 200610121925
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王再坤
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2006-08-23
Filing date: 2006-08-23
Publication date: 2007-10-03
Anticipated expiration: 2026-08-23
Also published as: CN101046300B

Abstract

The convenient movable energy-saving combined iron cooking stove consists of 19 detachable parts and may be assembled in time as short as 2 min. It has basically the same use as brick cooking stove but saving in fuel. In addition, the present invention has low cost, light weight, small size, easy disassembling and easy transportation.

Description

A kind of convenient movable energy-saving combined iron cooking stove

Technical field: the present invention relates to a kind of research and manufacturing of convenient movable energy-saving combined iron cooking stove, especially can be with body frame, pad hawk, a pot outer ring, water chestnut circle, fire bars, chimney journal stirrup, pole, chimney transition transverse tube, whole chimney, fire prevention asbestos cord are made respectively and are separated, only need during use can assemble application in three minutes, its fuel consumption and the time of hotting plate all are equal to substantially with fixing brick kitchen range or are lower than, cost is lower than brick kitchen range, and is flexible and convenient to use.Can be used as many usefulness culinary art commonly used stove of various families, eating house simultaneously, also can be used as warm oneself in front of a fire stove burning bavin, coal and charcoal and warm oneself in front of a fire.

Background technology: at present, known brick water chestnut chimney kitchen range is the most universal popular energy-saving stove commonly used, and proper good really burning of this kitchen range such as layout mode is energy-conservation during joint.But bad outlying mountain area is difficult to get all the ready materials to some conditions, and the old-fashioned house owed by a citizen of many tradition also inconvenience is built, and the place of drawing is dead fixing, through measuring and calculating; The place that even the traffic convenience condition is fine, material is complete, build family's kitchen range that one 70 centimeters high confession 1.4 chi frying pans use and contain chimney and also need surplus the brick 300 piece, also have sand, cement, lime and fire bars and money paid for odd jobs etc., by the present price cost before in August, 2006 in conjunction with about 300 yuan.

Summary of the invention: the purpose of this practicality invention provides a kind of " convenient movable energy-saving combined iron cooking stove ", this kitchen range can burn simultaneously bavin, grass and lump coal, combustion efficiency method and brick kitchen range are equal to, but movable, can fix again, it is convenient to both also can to live admittedly, detachably be divided into 13 portions, make existence separately, the time spent only needs can assemble application with clock more than 2 minutes.This kitchen range is by main kitchen range frame, pad hawk, a pot flange, water chestnut circle, fire bars, ash bucket, chimney journal stirrup, pole, transition chimney transverse tube, but whole chimney, around chimney fire prevention asbestos cord and 6 gong bolts totally 13 individualisms, 19 bulk-breakings, the time spent again assembled components form.Its main beneficial effect of this kitchen range has; Simultaneously can replace integrating mud stove, iron stove, iron tripod, warm oneself by a fire stove and chimney water chestnut kitchen range, be applied to various families, food and drink delicatessen, and, be convenient to manufacture and design, save the parking stall and transport for the user saves the time of hotting plate in a large number and fuel and expense; Be convenient to change separately at any time damage parts; Be convenient to the outlying district and conveniently purchase usefulness; The little weight of volume is moved transportation easily, the recovery value of regenerating in addition; Whole kitchen range is newly purchased valency and is no more than and is lower than the brick kitchen range of equal specification; The time is hotted plate in saving; During purchase according to actual needs situation carry out multinomial, subitem and select; Multinomial subitem is selected to have; Do not divide and do not purchase with two kinds pot circles of main kitchen range frame of the main kitchen range frame of journal stirrup pole, band journal stirrup pole, promptly journal stirrup pole, ash bucket, chimney transverse tube, whole chimney and asbestos cord, separately and exclusively subitem is fixed a price for; There is the energy-conservation fuel saving stove of the convenient expansion of interests to popularize in outlying rural and use, promotes energy-conservation province bavin in large area, protect limited vegetation to make new bigger contribution.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is whole kitchen range front view.Fig. 2 is the rearview that whole kitchen range is removed chimney.

Fig. 3 is a kitchen range top top plan view.Fig. 4 is a water chestnut circle side view.Fig. 5 is a pad hawk plane.Fig. 6 is fire bars and ash bucket support figure.Fig. 7 is chimney journal stirrup figure.Fig. 8 is that chimney journal stirrup pole is in conjunction with figure.

1 is the mouth that makes a fire among Fig. 1; The 2nd, ash bucket; The 3rd, fire bars pad hawk main strut and extension vent lower fulcrum bar; The 4th, the ash bucket main strut; The 5th, main kitchen range frame pin; The 6th, main kitchen range frame top pull bar and extension vent upper rack posts; The 7th, a pot circle of banking up a fire; The 8th, preceding 2/5ths block of ash bucket; The 9th, extend the perpendicular journal stirrup of vent.

1 of Fig. 2 is a throat; The 2nd, block behind the ash bucket; The 3rd, fire bars pad hawk main strut and chimney journal stirrup lower fulcrum bar; The 4th, the ash bucket main strut; The 5th, main kitchen range frame pin; The 6th, main kitchen range frame top pull bar and chimney journal stirrup upper rack posts; The 7th, a pot circle of banking up a fire; The 8th, chimney journal stirrup gong keyhole.

1 of Fig. 3 is fire bars pad hawk main strut and main kitchen range frame side pull bar; The 2nd, a pot circle of banking up a fire; The 3rd, the water chestnut circle; The 4th, fire bars; The 5th, the pad hawk.

1 of Fig. 4 is a reduction portion, and the purpose of reduction is to allow the pad hawk couple together.

1 of Fig. 5 is a pad hawk complete diagram; The 2nd, do not reduce part water chestnut circle; The 3rd, by the naked fire bars part after the covering of water chestnut hawk.

1 of Fig. 6 is a fire bars ash bucket main strut; The 2nd, ash bucket slide bar and fire bars pole; The 3rd, fire bars props up puts schematic diagram.

1 of Fig. 7 is an angle steel pole gong keyhole; The 2nd, journal stirrup gong keyhole.

1 of Fig. 8 is a chimney angle steel pole: the 2nd, and journal stirrup; The 3rd, the gong keyhole; The 4th, chimney is thorough curved, and purpose is to step down for the chimney transverse tube.

The specific embodiment: the purpose of the full iron combination of this practical and convenient movable energy-saving kitchen range is to realize like this;

1, proposing flatly simultaneously can be for centimetre chi 40 and 46 centimeters, old-fashioned title 1.2 chis and the shared full iron kitchen range of 1.4 chi frying pans, empty diameter is about 37 centimeters in the old-fashioned fixing brick kitchen range kitchen range wall of this specification, between the outer diameter 67-77 centimetre, outer wall thickness 15-20 centimetre, high about 20 centimeters from fire bars to the kitchen range face, sky is about 18 centimeters, high about 11 centimeters in the water chestnut, and fire bars ear is wide about 20 centimeters.This new-type full iron kitchen range is a design basis with it just, each position parts is equal to substantially, and just an outer wall of wall need become according to actual needs, and an outer wall of wall also is a pot circle of banking up a fire, a pot circle of full iron kitchen range is high 20 centimeters, in 39 centimeters of the diameters, calculate 122.5 centimeters of girths.

2, according to 1 design principle needs, its kitchen range needs to design ash bucket pole, pad hawk, fire bars pole from top to bottom, lower link on the chimney journal stirrup, extend lower fulcrum bar on the vent, wherein filling up hawk is parallel with fire bars pole, the pad hawk needs the inside and outside dual supporting role, and fire bars pole is also just in time played a fire bars, played Zhi Zuoyong in the pad hawk.

3, before the water chestnut circle all, 1/3rd ones of tail be supported on the fire bars, 2nd/3rd of tail props up on the pad hawk, pad hawk periphery connects, below the water chestnut circle afterbody 2/3rds cut out 0.5 centimeter of weak point than all the other positions so that be supported on the pad hawk, purpose is to be the service of pad hawk, and its periphery is connected.

4, prop up a pot fire-sealing ring be divided into totally-enclosed specialize in the chimney kitchen range with and upper shed replace two kinds of the old-fashioned iron stove of mud stove and iron tripods, before a kind of preceding front lower have 12 * 12 centimeters square fuel feed inlet and band and seal up a door, after preceding burner right opposite lower along having the circular throat of 11 centimeters diameters; Positive identical before the back is a kind of with the former, after opening not, but stay three three centimeters wide pot drift angles in the circle upper edge, all the other partly cut out short 2 to 3 centimeters, also add three interior journal stirrups at inwall and draw for a pot kind of propping up the pot circle less than outer wall.

5, be equipped with three layers of pull bar before and after the main kitchen range frame, about two-layer pull bar is arranged, preceding front bottom (back with) be an ash bucket pole, props up two ash bucket slide bars on the pole again, ash bucket can move by free thereon shuttle.Middle level pole also is to extend the vent lower fulcrum bar, and upper strata pole also is to extend the vent upper rack posts; Back middle level pole also is a chimney down journal pole, and upper strata pole also is a chimney upper journal pole, and upward slightly each makes a call to the hole of a diameter phi 10 to support journal stirrup to the pole at the middle and upper levels of back by two apart from 15 centimeters, meta place.

6, establish in one each arch journal stirrup of about 3 centimeters slightly of wide 15 centimeters, high 5 centimeters, the curved tail in two, equidistant 15 centimeters places, journal stirrup two also beat diameter phi 10 with the pole corresponding aperture so that support, hogging is slightly followed closely the hole so that support chimney pole by the left or right gong of making a call to a diameter phi 10 in one side, establish one 1.5 meters high angle steel chimney pole again, and make a call to two holes corresponding so that solid with journal stirrup gong hole at following, the full iron combination kitchen range of so complete portable propelling economy of imagination has just formed.

7, the positive weldering of place is slightly downwards established one 12 * 12 before the main kitchen range frame, extends 10 to 15 centimeters fuel-feed burner, and burner is corresponding is adjacent to a pot circle, and sets up the door of banking up a fire with the hinge weldering on the bead outside, and Kaifeng is convenient freely firm.

8, establish in addition and select use when 11 centimeters of overall diameter φ, long 35 centimeters chimney transverse tube and one buy for the user with 10 centimeters high 3 meters complete chimneys of elbow on an equal basis.

9, the concrete selection collocation of iron kitchen range and chimney is used; When you only want to utilize brick chimney with kitchen range without funnel pipe, just only need to buy no journal stirrup master kitchen range frame and transverse tube, when wanting to prop up again outside wall with whole chimney as you, just should buy no journal stirrup kitchen range frame, transverse tube and whole chimney, use or chimney is propped up when indoor as need are movable, just need choose the main kitchen range frame and the whole chimney of band journal stirrup, remove transverse tube.

10, main kitchen range sets up 40 centimeters and two kinds of specifications of 60 centimeters height, when your movable sitting posture is used, can select 40 centimeters kitchen range framves, select 60 centimeters kitchen range framves when using, on the available masonry piece of the short surplus part in the good chimney of mode position pad, get final product, when you need movable use as fixing standing posture, as long as go up upper journal pole, the whole chimney that closes toggles chimney on pole with tiny iron wire, needs fireproof to get final product around last asbestos cord.

11, pad hawk and the small-sized kitchen range of water chestnut circle can be with 2 millimeters, and big-and-middle-sized kitchen range is made with 3-4 millimetre iron plate, and also available pig iron casting is fallen, an available iron plate of pot circle of banking up a fire is made, also available pig iron mould casting is fallen, and also available 4 firing ceramics parts splicing is continued to use encircling of iron wire or iron ring or banding outward and all can.Owing to adopt such scheme, can be applied to a plurality of occasions easily and flexibly.

12, this patent kitchen range kind is a standard according to according to multiple situation applications such as family, the catering trades of powder meal with the pot circle inwall of banking up a fire, establishes 38 centimeters and can utilize card wheel bucket to make the pot circle for 42 to 50 centimeters, 56 centimeters can to use for 90 to 110 centimeters bore iron pans for 65 to 80 centimeters, 80 centimeters.

13, this patent combination kitchen range funnel pipe available asbestos of preventing fires are pure around solution.

One group of experimental data

One, design concept: with the same fuel of pot, the same water yield, same water temperature, same room temperature; Fuel consumption between the different kitchen ranges is hotted plate the mensuration of time.

Two, the mensuration of various kitchen ranges

1, unify measurer, 46 centimeters cooking iron pans, common iron pan lid, 6 liters of the water yields, the inclined to one side firewood of the pine tree that parches, water temperature 24 degree, room temperature 26 degree, to boil water rising boiled, and remaining bavin head is weighed to subtract.

2, brick chimney water chestnut kitchen range is 19 minutes consuming time, 1.4 jin, a traditional unit of weight of bavins;

3, the full iron kitchen range of new-type water chestnut chimney is 17 minutes consuming time, 1.2 jin, a traditional unit of weight of bavins;

4,27 centimeters fire clay stoves are 32 minutes consuming time, 1.8 jin, a traditional unit of weight of bavins; (calm)

5, the full iron-clad horses hoof of no chimney kitchen range (sealing up a door) consuming time is 18 minutes, 1 jin, a traditional unit of weight of bavin;

6, the full iron-clad horses hoof of no chimney kitchen range (not sealing up a door) consuming time is 15 minutes, 1.2 jin, a traditional unit of weight of bavins;

7,30 minutes consuming time bavins of iron tripod are 1.4 jin, a traditional unit of weight.(calm)

Three, pass judgment on

Full iron kitchen range and brick kitchen range time and fuel consumption are approaching substantially; And the fire clay stove of band fire bars, per 6 premium on currency are wanted about 14 minutes how consuming time, 0.5 jin, a traditional unit of weight of fuel, one main burns nuclear family that faggot cooks under the situation of culinary art coordinate amount, every day than consuming more than the firewood 2-3 jin with chimney water chestnut kitchen range more, old-fashioned iron tripod is main consuming time many, fuel consumption difference is little, but difficulty ignites, and bavin can not fire the intensity of a fire less, the difficult burning, listed buying tested data and carried out under calm situation, but as the big influence of wind and big, the consuming time and fuel of mud iron stove and iron tripod institute all will produce greatly variation, how consuming time possibly and fuel is more than 1 to 2 times, and the latter of this patent invention props up the outer wall of wall big shelves wind effect of just blowing.When in addition when choosing this kitchen range, using the chimney kitchen range, just select for use a kind of the pot circle in back to get final product, can deduct transverse tube, journal stirrup, pole and whole chimney expense as not satisfying the requirements.For energy savings; the time is hotted plate in saving; limited vegetation is saved in protection; continuing to popularize energetically expansion chimney water chestnut fuel saving stove also has and big meaning; be imperative; it is also egoistic also to benefit the nation and the people, and can shoulder bavin man-hour or buy bavin coal expense with cutting for each nuclear family saves many times of hotting plate, and also saves for various powder catering trades, dining room and hots plate time and fuel cost in a large number.

Claims

1, a kind of portable propelling economy combination kitchen range, it makes principle and the similar substantially brick water chestnut chimney kitchen range of utility function this kitchen range, its main distinction is on activity and combined and instant four words, activity can move to the assembling of multiple place exactly arbitrarily and use in 5 minutes, the whole kitchen range of combination be can make separately with 11 differences cut apart existence, 17 parts assemble, and can assemble application in 2 minutes at following need of bulk storage situation.Conveniently be exactly that the easy volume of drawing materials is little, in light weight as long as buy that the kitchen range of getting home can fix and movable dual-purposely all can.It is characterized in that: with the main kitchen range frame of angle bar weldering system, with a pad of iron plate or urib founding hawk, water chestnut circle, fall a fire bars with the pig iron, with iron plate and the pig iron or burn two of ceramic castings and have nothing in common with each other two kinds and act on a pot circle of banking up a fire of alternate application, with movable ash bucket of iron plate weldering system, add two movable chimney journal stirrups of main kitchen range frame,, a chimney pole, horizontal stovepipe, curved whole chimney of taking the lead and the bolt of 6 φ 10, fire prevention is around cigarette chimney asbestos cord, and so complete combination kitchen range spare is just complete.

2, " the main kitchen range frame " of " portable propelling economy combination kitchen range " according to claim 1, it is three layers of square angle-iron frame, wherein two horizontal ash bucket poles are propped up by lower floor, central longitudinal is to propping up two ash bucket shuttle bars again on the pole, the middle level is fire bars and pad hawk pole, play the center of gravity effect of full kitchen range, it is to draw one along every side weld all around, play pad hawk peripheral edge holder effect, draw two poles in vertically square middle weldering again, the middle holder effect that plays a fire bars and fill up hawk, the top layer periphery respectively welds a pull bar, about two play the pull bar effect, and two of the front and back in two of front and back and middle level; Preceding rising extended the burner supporting role, and the effect of chimney journal stirrup is played in the back, and journal stirrup plays the effect of chimney pole, the supporting role of pole chimney again.

3, " the pad hawk " of " portable propelling economy combination kitchen range " according to claim 1, it is one of kitchen range soul of this kitchen range, it rises and supports a pot circle of banking up a fire, water chestnut afterbody and the effect of vising the water chestnut circle, and the outer is square, interior along clencher water chestnut circle, its role has been arranged, and it can be unsettled below kitchen range fire bars layer, removed a large amount of support charges of traditional brick kitchen range from, available boster is tailored, and also available pig iron casting is fallen.

4, " a pot circle of banking up a fire " of " portable propelling economy combination kitchen range " according to claim 1, it is one of significant components of this kitchen range, the interior round foreign side of playing similar brick kitchen range banks up a fire and props up an outer wall of wall effect, it is to make separately to exist to be supported on the pad hawk, fuel feed inlet is opened in its dead ahead, a circular throat is opened in the dead astern, by middle level and 8 square frame pull bars of top layer it is vised, it itself is a great circle, available thick iron plate is tailored, also available pig iron casting system, the splicing of also available 3 to 4 special burning potteries is inlayed, positive identical before another kind of with the former, but the chimney hole is not opened in the back, and the top is along there being 35 centimeters wide projectioies to prop up a pot drift angle, all the other partly cut out short 2 to 3 centimeters, and add three interior journal stirrups at inwall and draw for planting less than the pot of outer wall, the latter specializes in the inconvenience chimney kitchen range of drawing to substitute the mud chamotte, and iron stove and tripod design.

5, " ash bucket " of " portable propelling economy combination kitchen range " according to claim 1, it is that the present invention makes up one of soul of kitchen range, before this, this area does not have the application precedent, and it is a rectangle, left and right and back face closure, positive front 1/4th envelope ash buckets, by its making and settlement and application, this kitchen range just can move application arbitrarily, it can be free to slide on ad hoc slide bar, and the full back of ash is taken out to topple over and got final product.

6, " fire prevention is around the chimney asbestos cord " of " portable propelling economy combination kitchen range " according to claim 1 " it can be according to particular location and effect, and specification is changeable, chimney can be entirely around, also can be only around a little agency part.