CN105910312A - Device for fusing geothermal energy and air into standard geogas to optimize indoor environment temperature control and energy saving - Google Patents
Device for fusing geothermal energy and air into standard geogas to optimize indoor environment temperature control and energy saving Download PDFInfo
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- CN105910312A CN105910312A CN201610146694.9A CN201610146694A CN105910312A CN 105910312 A CN105910312 A CN 105910312A CN 201610146694 A CN201610146694 A CN 201610146694A CN 105910312 A CN105910312 A CN 105910312A
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- indoor
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- ground vapour
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F17/00—Vertical ducts; Channels, e.g. for drainage
- E04F17/04—Air-ducts or air channels
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24T—GEOTHERMAL COLLECTORS; GEOTHERMAL SYSTEMS
- F24T10/00—Geothermal collectors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24T—GEOTHERMAL COLLECTORS; GEOTHERMAL SYSTEMS
- F24T10/00—Geothermal collectors
- F24T2010/50—Component parts, details or accessories
- F24T2010/56—Control arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/10—Geothermal energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
The name of the invention is a device for fusing geothermal energy and air into standard geogas to optimize indoor environment temperature control and energy saving. The technical concept is that a building indoor software technology is used to fully integrate the device in a building. The invention belongs to the technical fields of energy research and development, energy conservation and environmental protection, building design, and safety protection. The technical background is that geothermal energy has been widely used in agriculture but is first used to optimize indoor environment temperature control and energy saving both domestically and internationally. The technical principle is that air pressure generated due to change in temperature difference between geogas fused with geothermal energy and air as carriers and gas causes gas to flow freely. The technical characteristic is that the building indoor software technology is used to fully integrate the device in a building, and the process is that external natural geogas passes through a gas inlet system, a disinfection system and a fusion system to form geogas, and the formed geogas passes through a geogas storage system, a temperature control circulation system, an air supply and exhaust system, an indoor circulation system and an external door and window strict sealing, heat insulation and self-service fire extinguishing system so as to be fused into a standard geogas product.
Description
Technical concept;It is exactly to apply architecture indoor software design technology, designs set of device, it is not necessary to large-scale plant equipment
Install, it is not necessary to the energy auxiliary of high energy consumption, it is not necessary to high-tech means and high input, it is not necessary to take up an area and found the factory, it is not necessary to administrative man
Member and workman go to work and produce, it is not necessary to spend to purchase raw material, it is not necessary to means of transport transports raw material and product, it is not necessary to the market promotion
Dealing circulation.Only need to use the construction technology of common construction material and modernization, build and decoration improves this covering device, by skill
Art product and device merge in every building building.Realize outdoor natural ground vapour (air).Applied aerodynamics principle
The emerging system being incorporated into this covering device is fused into ground vapour up to standard once again with underground heat, uses indoor and in ground vapour storage vault gas
Ground vapour up to standard is sent into the indoor of external door and window strict seal by the air pressure that difference variation produces by air intake duct, optimizes indoor ring
Border, circulation regulation and control room temperature, replace air-conditioning and heating installation, reach the purpose energy-conservation with energy.Can be molten as the grotto in nature
Hole, cave dwelling, can cold-proof avoid heat in green house of vegetables like that, cool in summer and warm in winter, it's like spring all the year round, energy-saving and cost-reducing, simply with gas phase naturally
The more more advantages of ratio, indoor gas quality is fresher, and humidity is preferably, and silicon carbide is more stable, more environmentally friendly more can be healthy
Health preserving.This device also has the ten anti-functions preparing for war being integrated simultaneously, safe and reliable.If national people can be allowed down to the world
The mankind can live in this kind of world today the most perfect, and how good this is for the livable engineering of the most comfortable and public good engineering?Take me as I am
From little dream, also it is that I struggles the technical concept concentrated on studies decades.
Technical field;This technology relates to energy research and development application, energy-conserving and environment-protective, architectural design, the multi-field skill of security protection
The innovative technology that art combines together.
The energy is researched and developed;Mainly application underground heat under special environmental condition, with natural ground vapour for carrier can once again with ground
Heat merges, and forms ground vapour up to standard.
Energy-conserving and environment-protective, ground vapour up to standard it overcome and improve nature ground vapour shortcomings, indoor envirobnmental control room can be optimized
Temperature.Replace air-conditioning and heating installation, reach the energy-saving and cost-reducing effect energy-conservation with energy.
Security protection, technical products and technological process device, merged completely by architecture indoor software design and build in every building
Building among room, its military service phase is Tong Bu with building.So innovate when architectural design some with core shockproof, anti-, fire prevention in case
The safe emergency design that war is integrated is the most necessary.
Architectural design, mainly will open type ventilate in the past, air-conditioning Heating Design, reform as architecture indoor software design,
Technical products and technique device are fused among architectural design, improve the most indoor shortcoming existing for software.Right in indoor
Outer door and window strict seal environment realizes circulating ventilation and geothermal heating regulation and control room temperature replacement air conditioner eructation is that the mankind are energy-conservation.
Technology neologisms, an innovative technology product and technique device occur that in discussion some new vocabulary are unavoidable
, natural energy resources, prime energy, the renewable sources of energy, natural ground vapour, nature ground vapour of living again, ground vapour up to standard, indoor software and building room
Interior software design.
Natural energy resources oil, natural gas, coal are formed at underground natural, are existence and the social development of the mankind after exploitation
Service, this kind of energy is natural energy resources.
The energy that prime energy sky gas and water, underground heat, the sun are human survival and social development the most all leaves
It is prime energy.
The renewable sources of energy by four big prime energies and natural energy resources by multiple technologies means be converted into electric energy, hydrogen,
Oxygen, light width are penetrated, laser etc., then are that the life of the mankind produces traffic, and this kind of energy is the renewable sources of energy.
Natural ground vapour is that underground heat appears ground with water for carrier, merges with air for carrier again under the effect of the sun
Becoming ground vapour, this gas is the fusant of four big prime energies, and we are referred to as nature ground vapour, are also referred to as air.
Nature ground vapour of living again is that the emerging system of nature ground vapour entrance technique device blends with underground heat once again
Natural ground vapour, only improves temperature, still suffers from some factors being unfavorable for health.Need to improve further, so, it is referred to as again
It is conigenous right ground vapour.
Ground vapour up to standard is that nature ground vapour is blended with underground heat once again by a kind of device, improves nature ground vapour to people
The healthy disadvantageous part of body, circulation in the external door and window strict seal environment of indoor, optimize indoor environment, regulate and control Indoor Temperature
Degree replaces air-conditioning and happy life service that heating installation is the mankind, we this gas ground vapour up to standard.
Indoor software refers to the gaseous mass of indoor, gas temperature, gas humidity and gas circulation.These without type,
Tasteless, nontoxic, can not touch, invisible, be the gas that all be unable to do without of human survival one minute and one second, we claim this gas indoor
Software.
Architecture indoor software design refers to technical products and device fusion be built in every building by architectural design technology
Build in thing, allow nature ground vapour be overcome by this covering device and improve nature ground vapour part disadvantageous to health realizing optimizing room
Interior environment can regulate and control again the design of room temperature architecture indoor software design.
Technical background;Technical products and device, relate to four big fields, and background profit covers double holding, how to go to cover in profit be this skill
The core of art research and development.
The energy is researched and developed, and natural energy resources is petered out in recent years, and international oil price persistently rises, and oil crisis grows in intensity.Society
The development of meeting is increasing to the demand of the energy, to become the gesture that supply falls short of demand.The scientist of countries in the world is under these circumstances
At research and development new forms of energy.Application natural energy resources and prime energy.Build various types of electric station, expire with the electric this renewable sources of energy
The needs of foot social development.The conversion equipment of these energy.Technical sophistication, cost is high, and the cycle is long.A kind of technology can be developed
Simply, the new forms of energy that with low cost, the cycle is short.It is not the prime energy of the new period, is not the most the regeneration of prime energy conversion
The energy, but a fusant of the four big energy, can save substantial amounts of power consumption with it.It is exactly the technical products of this patent
" ground vapour up to standard." can be energy-conservation with energy.
The research and development application of geothermal energy resources, since the earth has the mankind, the big prime energy of application four naturally, particularly four
The comprehensive energy that fusant nature ground vapour (air) of the big energy is human survival and social development one minute and one second all be unable to do without.Just
The application of natural ground vapour can be divided into three phases.
In the original application epoch, natural ground vapour is the fusant of four big prime energies, and it is embodied under different conditions
The energy come is different, and its silicon carbide in the environment of open type, owing to being affected can must not measure by seasonal variations
Supplement.Silicon carbide, at subzero 40 DEG C to 40 DEG C above freezing Celsius, differs 80 DEG C Celsius, is all things on earth growth, output grain, vegetable,
Fruit and the permissive condition of growth and development of plants and animals.In the environment of semi-open-type smaller owing to being affected by seasonal variations,
And natural ground vapour has and merges the chance of supplementary energy once again with underground heat so its silicon carbide is throughout the year more than zero centigrade
Between 10 DEG C to 25 DEG C.So ancient times, the mankind just selected the rock at semi-open-type to survive under conditions of not having house to live
In hole and solution cavity, life is lived, because there is cool in summer and warm in winter, it's like spring all the year round the cold-proof effect avoided heat.Directly or indirectly with certainly
So ground vapour is human survival and social development service.
Naturally the application epoch, along with progress and the development of society of the mankind, application nature ground vapour is under difficult environmental conditions
Energy embodies different feature, starts to build the thick body of wall of earth house and covers thick hair grass or tile, have the most just in soil
Dig cave dwelling or cellar, also have cool in summer and warm in winter, the cold-proof effect avoided heat, continue thousand of year, until since 19th century, the mankind are gradually
Repair high buildings and large mansions, just taken out of earth house and cave dwelling, lived in all kinds of building, but can not cold-proof avoid heat.To mid-term in 20th century, just go out
Existing air conditioner eructation regulation and control room temperature, but the circulation of the quality of Indoor Natural ground vapour, temperature and gas is still the old general layout of open type,
Do not improved.
In the scientific application epoch, since nearly half a century, some scientists apply nature ground vapour at special environmental condition, energy
The feature that source temperature is different, is not lost to crops nursery by coverlay film land protection underground heat, applies semi-open-type environment
Geothermal energy resources and natural ground vapour merge the feature that can increase energy content once again, and gradually vegetable melon and fruit booth and flowers and plants are built up in development
And animals and plants go sightseeing booth.So people can be able to eat all types of fresh vegetable and fruit throughout the year, enriches people
The happy life of class, my patent innovation achievement, namely semi-open-type is changed into entirely by this feature of application nature ground vapour
Sealed, application architecture indoor software design technology builds this set technique device.Allow nature ground vapour be fused into once again with underground heat reach
Mark ground vapour enters indoor circulation circulation, optimizes indoor environment healthy life, and it is that the mankind are energy-conservation that regulation and control Indoor Temperature replaces air conditioner eructation.
This is a underground heat innovation for indoor, is the primary energy revolution energy-conservation with energy.
Architectural design, the mankind have designed from draft worked out in one's mind design full-page proof since having building thousand of year by oneself, and sample designs is to building
Build detail design, body design divides architectural design (facade shape-designing), building function to design, building foundation designs,
The design of Architectural Structure Design, building body, building Aided design.Give Drainage Design, electric power not only but also divide forceful electric power, light current and illumination
Design, combustion gas functional design, Heating Design, lightning-arrest design, aseismatic design, design for fire protection, emergent dredging design and interior decoration
Design, roofing and the waterproofing design of toilet.Develop into the emergent design for fire protection of environmental greening design and the no-obstacle traffic of outdoor
Design.Integrate and can say very perfectly, but be exactly not optimize Indoor Environmental Design and the emergent safety of indoor energy-saving design
Design and indoor self-extinguishing design.If these designs of the latter are applied in existing livable engineering and public good engineering go the most more
Flawless.
Building exterior design, is the appearance and modeling in building room, every building.It is that a lot of landmark building passes as history relic
Hold and signify in the epoch of generation, as the Bird's Nest in the Forbidden City of China, body difficult to understand, the 101 of Taiwan, female Lin Gong, the U.S. in Muscovite gram
Pentagon etc., in cities and towns be everywhere high building stand in great numbers, white summer-heat in flakes, the most straggly, thousand throw off restraint different expressions, and a hundred flowers blossom U.S.A is the most very
Receiving, it is site coverage according to intersection point, afforests traffic, does not also catch up with the needs of development of the situation, the most building is not dissolved into garden
Among woods traffic.
Building function designs, also referred to as plane figure design, mainly meets the requirement that each function uses.With Room, livable room two
As a example by layout have hall, dining room, master bedroom, secondary room, toilet, kitchen, have the little study of sightseeing balcony, living balcony, computer.Apparently
Indoor arrangement is still the most rationally.The problem existed is in outdoor function as a example by six family self-contained flats, and shared area is big, and family is put down
20m2Within, escape ladder is located at the shelter of building more, and daylighting is poor, and passage is long, and some unit channels are up to more than 20 rice, fire-fighting
Facility is located on the platform of escape ladder more, practically equals to illusory, and refuse receptacle is also placed on the platform of escape ladder, it is impossible to meeting should
Needs time anxious.Street lighting one layer reaches more than 20 small cups, and these all need to improve.8 family self-contained flats of the indoor software design of application are equally shared by all
Area family is flat only needs 12m2, fire escape whole day daylighting passage is short, and each household is gone out only within 2-3 rice, just arrives elevator or dredges
Dissipate ladder.All pipelines all move on to save oneself and seek survival in passage, it is simple to maintenance management, are provided with again self-service extinguishing device simultaneously.
Building foundation, design is most uses Chun Jidiliang and frame structure, shear wall and flooring integral cast-in-situ, can be full
Less than 30 layers of foot and six grades of shockproof requirements, if earthquake zone and more than 30 layers buildings cannot meet safety need.Must set up
Expanded metals is pressganged able-bodied men and Chinese toon base integral cast-in-situ, could prevent the demand for security of more than 8 grades earthquakes.After using architecture indoor software,
Emerging system is at negative two layers, and ground air reservoir is at negative one layer.Chinese toon base is deepened therewith, and this can meet more than 8 grades seismic requirements completely, also
Can be as preparing for war blindage, to ensure the requirement at any case of emergency.
Architectural Structure Design, at present frequently with Chinese toon base beam frame-shear wall and flooring integral cast-in-situ, be entirely capable of meeting
Set up defences and the requirement of general emergency, if more than 8 grades earthquakes and fire occur, be more not suitable with conventional war and nuclear war for six grades
Requirement.After application architecture indoor software design, indoor partition uses expanded metals structure, can strengthen the overall structure of whole building building
Can, add and be designed with the raw passage of high-building self-rescuing and the design of self-service firebreak device structure is installed, can meet in any case
Safety requirements.
Building Aided design, containing all tubings such as plumbing, forceful electric power, light current water supply supply, fire-fightings, currently removes
Plumbing is brought into beyond building special project design, other pipe design system its thing of the most each row.At building outdoor arrangement, one is shadow
Ringing attractive in appearance, two is to be provided with convenient road to robber, and three is to be not easy to unified maintenance management, uses architecture indoor software design
After, everything pipeline all migrates into a jiao sought survival in passage of saving oneself.1, the shortcoming overcoming the scattered unfavorable maintenance of pipeline,
2, save part fund can to again supervisor enterprise.
Environmental protection and energy saving, environmental protection and energy saving are a pair twin brothers, environmental protection necessary energy-conservation, energy-conservation and must take into environmental protection.Ring
Protect energy-conservation be a national economy can a key issue of sustainable growth, the consumption of current electric energy is increasing, goes out
Having showed the phenomenon that supply falls short of demand, I wants to depend alone the power station that construction is all types of, and investment is big, technical sophistication, and cycle length is not a way,
Can start with from energy-conservation.As maximum in one family power consumption is air conditioner eructation, and its power consumption to account for whole family
30-40%.As a example by family of four, two hang cabinets, 1 year only with four months, each household power consumption 800 degree, 100,000,000 populations, 2500KW
Ten thousand families, power consumption 20,000,000,000 KW, the generated energy that suitable pipe of reinforced concrete at Three Gorges Power Station is annual, there is nearly population more than 1,400,000,000 in our country, as long as there being half
Population just can build seven pipe of reinforced concrete at Three Gorges Power Stations less without air conditioner eructation.The prior carbon monoxide radiated when being the reduction of power consumption
Harm to human body, can optimize indoor environment.Environmental protection be our country since new China is set up in liberation, Party and government are the heaviest
Depending on problem, such as afforestation, concede the land to forestry, desert transformation, sewage disposal and transform the heavier enterprise of some blowdown flue dust and come
Slow down atmospheric pollution.It is one and invests big, the great engineering of cycle length, atmospheric air will be solved in the short term
Quality, is extremely difficult, a kind of technology can be applied simple, the method for small investment.First from the gas improving indoor environment
Quality, gas humidity, temperature and gas circulation are set about, inside and outside having a double meaning under it.Application architecture indoor software design, the device of design
" underground heat and air can be fused into ground vapour up to standard and optimize indoor environment temperature-controlling energy-saving " and just be entirely capable of solving current architecture indoor ring
Protect energy-conservation two fold problem.
Security protection, the safe design in past is mainly paid attention in basis and agent structure, and emergency service is except escape ladder and disappears
Other facility is not had outside anti-case and fire extinguisher.And escape ladder majority is located near self-contained flat elevator, daylighting difference is depended merely on electric power and is shone
Bright, fire fighting device majority is located at again on the corner platform of escape ladder, if there is the condition of a fire, electricity stops, and is exactly a piece of dark between ladder, dredges
Dissipate artificial abortion crowded, it is impossible to what if realize emergency requirement, let alone fire fighter removes effectively to use fire fighting device?Application
Architecture indoor software design technology, this patented technology device of design, so that it may overcome deposited in above safe emergency measure completely
Problem.
The practice of technical products device, within 1978, I am while responsible Wushan normal school schoolhouse is newly-built.Wushan County cinema
Reconstruction is implemented in viewing hall.Original ceiling fan is cancelled in viewing hall after owner proposes reconstruction, does not the most also have an air-conditioning, and 1000
The hall of many people uses assorted method to regulate and control hall temperature?Design team sits on, and I proposes to apply ground vapour to regulate and control hall
Room temperature.Method for designing is to amass lower 6 meters of depths at hall floor, gets on the job with indigenous methods, the fusion road that excavation more than 20 bars communicate anyhow.Use
25# mortar, blue bricks are built and are stayed some air-vents to lead directly to hall installation screen cover on wall arch camber arch, merge road b=1.2m, h=2m, L, horizontal stroke
Perpendicular respectively stay 2m with hall physical dimension surrounding, the completion summer of 79 years just of being completed after 1 year.Hold completion projection ceremony.1000
The hall of people feels the most nice and cool, and the leader and the spectators that attend a meeting clap and cheer, and the most early, middle and late silicon carbide is Celsius
Between 15 DEG C 25 DEG C.
Technical experience is summed up: say the practical application of technical products and simple mechanism through Wushan cinema viewing hall
Bright;The ground vapour regulation and control room temperature that underground heat blends with air is feasible.It's a pity that this model experiences engineering in newly-built Three Gorges
Do not had by water logging during power plant project.But there is problems of in the Room: 1, can gaseous mass, humidity and circulation have mensuration close
The multiple person is required?2, the 6 meters of deep energy of selection merging location are suitable for all buildings?3, modern building is all open type pair
Circulation wind, ground vapour enters indoor can obtain temperature control effect?If 4 are used for skyscraper self-contained flat, how ground vapour enters into every family
Each household.Apply any power to realize the circulation of ground vapour.5, what way gaseous mass, temperature and silicon carbide are solved by
Standard.6, use what core technology can overcome simultaneously with present on problem need to be investigated further.
The further exploration of technological incorporation system.Fusion is technique device main body.The selection of fusion location is most important, and I borrows
Chinese toon base during architectural design, with 4 meters of bottoms to 12 meters of degree of depth as base, point season in summer in winter two, early, middle and late three times, again at Chun Kou
Carrying out hair grass, totally-enclosed and semiclosed up to a hundred secondary carry out temperature test record to sum up the interval in 6m-8m location be 10 DEG C 25
Between DEG C and between 14 DEG C 20 DEG C.So I think 10 layers most suitable in 6m location with storied building.10 layers with up to 40 layers
Following floor.Suitable in 8m location, more than 40 layers suitable in 10m-12m location.Because the highest temperature over the ground of floor runs off relatively
Big so will location that selectively temperature is high.The ground vapour capacity requirement merging road must not be less than 0.1m3 per capita.
The guarantee of technical products quality.Ground vapour quality is to optimize the indoor environment health most important part of the person.I investigates
Finding that doctor's always normal band of hospital muzzles, why this is?Cross because mask is drug disinfection.It has overanxious fungi-proofing work
With.We apply this reason to design an air inlet disinfector, are arranged on device mouth, and ground sets gutter, but merges
What if the gas temperature in road unavoidably produces coal gas?One is that the air-flow accelerating fusion road leads to.Two is to merge road and ground vapour
A disinfector is pacified again on airway between storehouse.Or an air purifier is installed.Three is to install to disappear at Fighter Inlet
Poison antitheft door is implemented triple sterilizations and is ensured that ground vapour quality can close multiple national regulation air quality standard more than two grades.Merging road
Lighting installation is installed.
The silicon carbide guarantee of technical products.Foregoing silicon carbide is in Temperate Region in China, and outdoor temperature is Celsius
Above zero arrive the ground vapour temperature being suitable between 36 degree Celsius.If the area with more than 36 DEG C below 0 DEG C, it has to
Fusion ground vapour is had an impact and what if does not reaches required ground vapour temperature?In December, 1989 I participate in the whole nation to Beijing medium and small
School's house design specification study stays in hotel, Fragrance Hill, and outside air temperature is the lowest, the most non-in the study of study room and evening
The warmest.I found that there is a radiator in every room, summer nineteen ninety-five, I went to Zhangjiajie along with wife, on trip mountain
Time, there is a spring in roadside, has drunk the pleasantlyest cool, and measuring 19 DEG C Celsius with thermometer has more than 200 a deep hole borough chief again
There is brook flowing water very salubrious inside meter, survey 20 degree Celsius with thermometer one.Again a winter, we go up a hill and play, and run
While find a bite spring at Mao Baiqi, one survey 20 DEG C Celsius of water temperature, the most ingeniously, be all 20 DEG C.Originally subsoil water is at underground heat
Effect under substantially remain in about 20 DEG C, then I thinks long and hard, and applies these natural phenomenas to devise a silicon carbide
Controller, uses thin-wall stainless steel to become U-shaped, allows the subsoil water circulation inside of 20 DEG C reach heat absorption and the effect of heat radiation
Really, it is feasible theoretically, but will in use summing up experience.The water inlet of silicon carbide controller installs one
Water heater.
Technical products stores: increases the demand of ground vapour up to standard to meet skyscraper, builds corresponding ground air reservoir
It is very important.The size of ground air reservoir is pressed building floor space and is arranged, and its capacity calculates by being not less than 0.5m3 per capita, ground
It is provided with silicon carbide controller in air reservoir, storehouse has vertical shaft store subsoil water or tap water, for silicon carbide controller
Adjustably air humidity degree, the most also one species reservoir of design, store living material institute under special circumstances, and install one 50
Kilowatt diesel-driven generator, under emergency conditions for save oneself seek survival passage and ground air reservoir merge road illumination needed for.
The circulation of technical products uses, and designs and a set of send aerofluxus emergency system and in indoor in self-contained flat between every two families
Ring bad system, applied aerodynamics principle are set, make the ground vapour up to standard in ground air reservoir can enter indoor optimization indoor ring smoothly
Border and regulation and control room temperature.This circulation must be carried out in the environment of strict seal.
Technical products and principle of device, 1, application geothermal energy and with water and air for carrier merge be integrally formed containing energy
The physical characteristic of ground vapour.2, application ground vapour mobility is strong and aerodynamic principle makes its ground vapour naturally circulate.3, underground heat and sky
The reserves of gas can say greatly it is inexhaustible specific condition.4, underground heat and air be can not touch, invisible, invisible,
Tasteless, nontoxic, be the prime energy meeting human survival.This technical products is designed based on above four physical characteristics of application
And device.
Technical products, ground vapour up to standard be outdoor natural ground vapour enter in the emerging system of this technique device once again with underground heat phase
Merge formation to live again nature ground vapour, through triple sterilizations.Dual temperature control and four technical specifications of humidity regulation.1, gaseous mass is wanted
Compound country air quality standard more than two grades.2, gas temperature to be maintained between 14 DEG C to 20 DEG C Celsius throughout the year.3, gas
To be maintained between 30 DEG C to 40 DEG C in humidity throughout the year.4, whole device can enter under conditions of the external door and window strict seal of indoor
Inner recirculation flow of entering the room leads to.Meeting and optimize indoor environment, it is that the mankind are energy-conservation that healthy life and regulation and control room temperature can replace air conditioner eructation
Purpose.The regeneration nature ground vapour that can simultaneously meet this four big technical specification is referred to as ground vapour up to standard.
Technical products device, is application architecture indoor software design technology, the construction hands of common Building wood and modernization
Section, builds and decorates this covering device, be made up of eight systems.1, gas handling system.2, emerging system.3, decontamination system.4, stocking system.
5, temperature controlling circulating system.6, aerofluxus emergency system is sent.7, indoor circulation system.8, seal warming self-service fire extinguishing system, meet
Four big technical requirement and shockproof fire extinguishings of technical products " ground vapour up to standard ", prepare for war anti-core, emergent rapid evacuation requirement.And this
Covering device to merge completely in every building building.
Technical characteristic, the application common construction material of architecture indoor software design technology and the construction means of modernization, build
Become to decorate this covering device.It is that extraneous natural ground vapour is from entering that this technical products and device merge its technological process in every building building
Gas system → decontamination system → emerging system formed ground vapour → ground vapour stocking system → temperature controlling circulating system → send gas extraction system →
Indoor circulation system → form ground vapour product up to standard in the external door and window self-service fire extinguishing system of strict seal moisturizing.
Gas handling system, by air inlet, vertical air intake duct (according to the building optional chute of location and straight way), porch
It is all provided with safety protection facility.1, the air inlet diameter of perpendicular road air inlet is 1m-1.4m (the most free), the size of air intake duct with
Air inlet is identical, uses Ф 6@200, Ф 8@200, C25 moulding by casting, installs Ф 14People's Bank of China's cat ladder of type spacing 400mm, well
Wall M5 pastes mosaic.2, import security protection, corner Ф 12, Ф 6@, 250X250, C25 concrete intercolumniation 1.6m-2m, h=2m, post
Between tripartite assemble 1.5mX1.5m rustless steel blind window, a side install 2mX0.9m antitheft door remaining be M5 brick setting, paint and paste
Face.Cover C25 Ф 8@, thick 100mmdwa concrete plate.2, chute is identical with level line physical dimension, L=10m, 20m, 30m, h=2m,
2.2m, 2.4m, b=1.2m, 1.5m, 1.8m are free, sidewall h=1.4m, 1.45m, 1.5m, the R=0.6m of arch, 0.75m,
0.9m, sidewall uses M5 blue bricks masonry, encircles as the thick 100mm C25 of M5 brick setting Ф 6@150 prefabricated, all patch floor tile face brick and bars
Brick, and carry out draining and illumination is installed.Import install h=2m, b=0.9m, 1m, 1.2m, sterilization antitheft door.Import is all selected in
Under shade of a tree tree.
Decontamination system, by air inlet disinfector, merges gas outlet, road disinfector or air purifier and send exhaust duct import to set
Put gate-type disinfector composition.Disinfector uses 10mm corrosion resistant plate to strike out steel ring, depending on diameter needs according to air inlet, high
Dividing into button on 100mm, strike out sieve bend port lid with 3mm corrosion resistant plate, can examine with steel ring buckling and be harmonious, screw connects, built-in
Grain activated carbon.2, an axle is installed at steel ring center, installs a corresponding supply fan in the one side needed.3, in the symmetry of steel ring
Axle is arranged on import and export or door, is assembled into a disinfector product.
Emerging system, by merging main stem, turnout, diathermanous hole, air purifier, draining, decoration, illumination etc. forms.1, melt
The physical dimension in conjunction road synchronizes with the physical dimension of air inlet chute level line, structure is identical, construction technology, and decoration is consistent.Turnout D is
It is prefabricated with main pipeline intercommunication that 0.8m, 1m, 1.2m are reinforced concrete.Diathermanous hole uses PVC Ф 10 to be arranged on main stem sidewall,
L=1m-1.2m, 3, carry out draining and illumination.4, installing the air purifier of purchase if desired, arch bankets 1m.Capacity is the lowest
In 0.1m per capita3。
Ground vapour stores temperature and humidity control system, and less than eight layers do not set ground air reservoir and can be fused to general, and existing capacity must not be less than
0.2m per capita3.Silicon carbide controller is set for more than eight layers in ground air reservoir, vertical shaft in storehouse, diesel generator room and power distribution room, from
Rescue passage of seeking survival, and elevator room emergency evacuation ladder composition.1, the floor space of air reservoir is equal with construction area, 2, structure, Chinese toon
Base, grade beam, framework,Floor sets reinforced concrete expanded metals structure Ф 0.8@150mmC20Concrete integral cast-in-situ.3, storehouse interior trim, ground
Patch floor tile, metope and the cylinder storehouse equal wall tile of end face.4, capacity must not be less than 0.5m per capita3.5, material storage storehouse accounts for face, storehouse
Long-pending 20m2, send out power distribution room and account for face, storehouse 10m2Above, one 50KW electromotor of interior peace.Seek survival passage and the air feed channel of saving oneself shares and accounts for storehouse
The each 6m of area2.Elevator accounts for storehouse area 20m2, escape ladder accounts for face, storehouse 15m2.6, vertical shaft D=1.4m in storehouse, h=8m structural ornament
Regulation and control gas humidity identical with vertical air intake duct, well head adds stainless steel sift port lid, and is maintained between 30 °-40 ° throughout the year.In well
Pacify 2 immersible pumps, one for tank, an external draining.7, Ku Nei sets draining and illumination.
Send exhaust duct emergency system, air feed channel by safe disinfection antitheft door, emergent spiral slide plate apparatus, People's Bank of China's cat ladder,
Water, electricity and gas fire protection pipeline, each household air inlet and hidden worn-out kitchen cabinet decoration door, illumination composition.1, safe disinfection door enters with level line or chute
Gas is sterilized, and antitheft door is identical selects 1m*1.2m preferably.2, to be made child's slide plate by plastic-steel similar for spiral shell fine jade formula slide plate, is arranged on 1.8m
The emergent of X3m is sought survival in passage, and people can quickly slide into ground once going out secret door.Safety is secure, and enters People's Bank of China's cat ladder.3、
It is interior to install and keeping in repair that various pipes is located at People's Bank of China's cat ladder.4, emergent passage of seeking survival installs Acoustic controlled light.5, exhaust duct by
Each household air vent decoration exhaust fan, exhaust duct, roofing outlet and protective equipment.Exhaust duct is the square brick setting of M5.Air vent room
Face and exhaust duct equivalently-sized employing reinforcing bar Ф 6@100C25 precast reinforced mixed earth circle generation cover, the end and flooring are combined closely h
=2m.
Indoor circulation system, is installed (air promoters) small blast fan by each household air inlet and enters indoor circulation ventilating hole,
The exhaust fan composition of air vent.1, air inlet and air intake duct be located at indoor concealed place by air inlet plate (the surrounding adhesive tape of mouth or
Wool top seals).Take out out plate at ordinary times, insert lower plugboard after people enters escape truck when having the condition of a fire and break off the gas entrance room of air feed channel
In, air inlet this one side indoor adds sieve aperture ventilating cover, and escape truck one side installs a small blast fan.Machine mouth is to air inlet
Mouthful.2, under circulation ventilating hole is located at the skirting of indoor partition and floor collar tie beam, every 1.5m uses Ф 10PVC pipe to install, and two faces add
Sieve aperture trim.3, air vent is sent must to be located at indoor shelter, diagonal angle.
Seal warming and automatic self-service fire extinguishing system.Sealing refers to indoor externally door and window, and entering house door is containing saving oneself passage kitchen of seeking survival
Cabinet Built-in type door all seals in succession with rubber and wool top.Window uses aluminium alloy, double layer glass, and fixed window uses glass cement close
Envelope, sliding window uses adhesive tape and wool top mismatch to seal.2, insulation refers to externally safeguard that wall indoor surface uses foam, plasterboard face patch
Wall decoration cloth.3, self-service fire extinguishing, water inlet pipe introduce indoor top surface inner corner trim from fire protection pipeline with being in charge of Ф 25, pacify one every 1.5m
Individual atomizing nozzle, drain pipe communicates with indoor drainage pipe, and inner corner trim is the neatest with sparge pipe in doors, then with decorating inside corner line.?
At the foot of a wall of indoor surrounding ground, every 1.5m peace one is leaked to struggle against and is connected integral with the drain pipe at inner corner trim under floor.One meets
The condition of a fire opens the valve at extinguishing pipe, and water is put into indoor pipe road junction sprinkling fire.Water flows to bucket entrance draining of leaking on ground
Pipe reaches self-service extinguishing effect.Time is short, effect is fast.4, self-extinguishing, if indoor occur that the condition of a fire opens exhaust fan, entrance is saved oneself
Seek survival passage, turn off air inlet, open passageway for fire apparatus simultaneously and prick valve, it is achieved dual fire extinguishing.
Silicon carbide regulator control system, by silicon carbide modulator tank, electric hot water tap or water heater, supplying drainage,
Immersible pump wall-mounted humiture device and photographic head composition.1, silicon carbide modulator is bent to S type height by stainless light-wall pipe Ф 10
2mS tube pitch 100mm L=3m surrounding is fixed on angle steel V25 and is welded in square type frame, and two ends, bottom are doneType and install 4 universal
Wheel, it is simple to promote.S pipe two ends use articulation or hose coupling.2, immersible pump is that vertical shaft and tank couple together needs
Time the underground water type tap water in well is pumped in tank for silicon carbide modulator.3, tank is built on ground air reservoir
With in the fill stratum of less than one layer 1m of high building, adopt the Ф 10@100mmC30 cast end, ground and Ф 6@20C20 pours into a mould four wall h=
500mm, tank cover concrete plate 20m3, area is arranged as required to.The source of water is that subsoil water can be by certainly when without subsoil water
Water pours in storehouse in vertical shaft.Water temperature can be made often be connected well head with pump from the beginning with tank at about 20 DEG C Celsius and to add sieve
Lid.4, electric hot water tap or water heater use when being mainly used for storehouse temperature less than 10 DEG C Celsius.5, photographic head management all day
Thermometer, the most all can grasp the temperature and humidity in ground air reservoir when the Photo Studio of property management.One can be set as required in storehouse
Individual or multiple escape hatchs, way is identical with air intake duct vertical shaft.
The innovation of technical products and novelty, the novelty of technical products, 1, being can be by unremarkable in natural phenomena
It is again that (air) naturally that mankind's one minute and one second all be unable to do without improves its natural ground vapour to the person by a kind of innovative device
Healthy disadvantageous part optimizes the health service that indoor environment is the mankind.2, more novel is to apply it to control room temperature
Energy-conservation.3, the creativeness that this product is bigger is not by the market promotion, does not the most spend just can enjoy.Such a product
The peerless unique novel product in the world today can be sayed.4, any product in today's world is all limited
, also do not have a kind of product can be inexhaustible as this technical products, enjoy throughout one's life.
It is by building that the innovation of technique device and novelty are in the world today that up to ten million kinds of products remove house product
Outside design realizes, the most also not having other any product is to be realized by architectural design.1 and this technical products leads to exactly
Cross architecture indoor software design to realize.And product and device are all merged in building here it is one is innovated.2、
The technical products decapacitation of this covering device meets energy-saving and cost-reducing, and more novel beyond environment protection body-building is 3, solving this covering device can also
Self-extinguishing and self-service fire extinguishing.4, can emergency self-saving, the anti-core of war preparedness, overcome hinder social development Three Difficult Issues.Also for us
Country strives for a relatively comfortable life and creates perfect livable engineering and public good engineering specifications.5, all of product device in the world today, does not has
Do not keep in repair and life-time service.This technical products device can be accomplished, this is a miracle.Sanitation and hygiene on time are only needed to use on earth
Need not maintenance.
Technical products and the novelty of device, creativeness, feasibility, the suitability, market prospect can be expressed by ten words.
One outstanding patent, starts two great revolutions, it is achieved three saving, plays four big effects, use five no matter, merge six wounds
Newly, seven technical specifications, eight effect Huimins, nine without application, the ten anti-ex gratia people's livelihood.
One outstanding patent is: " underground heat and air are fused into ground vapour up to standard and optimize indoor environment temperature-controlling energy-saving device.”
Starting two great revolutions is: 1, energy revolution is;It is that the mankind are energy-conservation that application underground heat indoor temperature control replaces air-conditioning warmer.Ground
Heat is being widely used the most with aqueous phase fusion, thin film nursery, green house of vegetables, hot spring bathing pool.But underground heat and air phase
Merge and the most also belong to pioneering for indoor temperature control, be an invention of geothermal energy resources application.It is with can energy-conservation one
Secondary great revolution.2, building revolution, starting architecture indoor Software Design Optimization indoor environment is comfortable life.Own architectural design
Since, indoor heating and ventilation is always open type.Indoor air quality, air themperature and humidity are for a long time by outdoor air
Impact can not get improving, and brings high risks to the physical and mental health of people.This is overcome to cover auspicious, only soft by architecture indoor
Open type is ventilated to reforming and is ventilated for sealing circulating type by part design, is the great building revolution optimizing indoor environment.It is to work as
A modern historical invention.
Realize three saving: 1, energy-saving and cost-reducing hit new peak, cancel electric heating and air-conditioning;100000000 populations live this room, and Three Gorges are annual
Generated energy;By this energy two industry, economic development state improves oneself.2, Economization on land and manpower, it is not necessary to take up an area and build factory;Management personnel
Need not, workman is not required in the class;This invention generation is rare, benefits the nation and the people and strives for a relatively comfortable life.3, saving fund is not spent money, raw material without
Money is purchased;Product uses and does not spends, and construction cost air-conditioning supports;Keeping transport is not required to money, enjoys throughout one's life and not charging.
Four, four big effects are played: 1, social effect is by stable, army to be leaned on and the people;The army and the people's well-to-do level increases by economy, economy
Long by the energy;Energy-saving and cost-reducing by underground heat, geothermal energy resources are backing.2, economic benefits want preferential at development, the development energy;The energy is excellent
First with underground heat, producing by energy-saving recycling;Economic stability promotees to increase, and increasing the energy is backing.3, people's livelihood effect is striven for a relatively comfortable life, and that lives relaxes
The suitable perfume (or spice) eaten;Underground heat controlled heat environment is good, and the heart cool in summer and warm in winter is happy;Safety and environmental protection of low pollution, physically and mentally healthy life insurance is long.4, international effect
Answer common people's GUIXIN, the reform and innovation of prospect China;Underground heat temperature control is optimized the environment, sustainable development economic stability;The four seasons cool in summer and warm in winter are such as
In the spring, the people live in plenty and the country is strong for happy life.
No matter it is suitable for five: 1, the no matter four corners of the world;2, no matter alb;3, no matter floor height;4, no matter area
Size;5, regardless of function;It is suitable for all buildings.
Merge six innovations: 1, product information hierarchy, ground vapour is that underground heat blends formation with air, colourless, tasteless, nothing
Poison, can not touch, invisible and be the gas with certain energy, can regulate and control room temperature and replace air-conditioning and warmer, and this product exists
It is the product that uniquely can't buy on market, and forever uses and do not spend.2, technological process information hierarchy, whole technological process sets
Meter, merges one with architectural design and construction, refers to it is to bring Heating Design into architectural design as water, electricity and gas.
3, indoor gas circulation information hierarchy is that the open type retained for thousand of years ventilates innovation for indoor externally door and window strict seal
Indoor air circulation formula ventilate and guarantee the quality of indoor ground vapour, temperature, humidity, do not affected, to people by outdoor dusty gas
Fresh comfortable pleasant with air, cool in summer and warm in winter it's like spring all the year round, the sensation of mood Su Chang.4, product uses information hierarchy, up to standardly
Gas, in addition to optimizing indoor environment and making people health care, temperature-controlling energy-saving, also has a kind of special use function, building room
If the condition of a fire occur in, it is not necessary to make a call to 119 and seek help, as long as opening indoor exhaust fan, personnel enter passage of seeking survival of saving oneself as early as possible, turn off room
Interior air inlet.So indoor lack without air oxygen fire will automatic distinguishing, by health preserving, energy-conservation, fire extinguishing combines together.5, one
Excellent many patents information hierarchy;It is gate-type disinfector, silicon carbide controller, doors and windows sealing, indoor and passage and the room of seeking survival of saving oneself
The multinomial patent of interior extinguishing device merges.(1), the passage of seeking survival of saving oneself be will to enter air intake duct to expand size, by water, electricity and gas and
Fire protection pipeline is arranged on a jiao of passage of seeking survival of saving oneself, and installs skate apparatus and hand steered cat ladder simultaneously, anxious tight in the case of, for room
Interior personnel's self-help escape is used.(2) the roofing inner corner trim, by fire protection pipeline supervisor being branched off into each household, fills one every one five meter ampere
Group nozzle, uses Stainless Steel inside-corner decoration decorated at arm nozzle, if indoor occur that the arm of each household is switched by the condition of a fire
Valve is opened indoor and is sprayed water everywhere, and fire will extinguish naturally.6, six big system globe area one innovation;That is: materials procurement, disappears
Poison, temperature control, transport, seal, safe handling is merged among a technological process.
Seven technical specifications: 1, carbon-free production target, whole technological process is that carbon-free fusion produces.Product is colourless, tasteless,
Nontoxic, pure green is conducive to the physical and mental health of people.2, quality index;Indoor ground vapour meets country's air quality through triple sterilizations
Standard more than two grades.3, temperature index;Ground vapour through dual temperature control is maintained between 14 DEG C-26 DEG C throughout the year.Can say it is 1 year
The four seasons are cool in summer and warm in winter, and it's like spring all the year round, and air is fresh, comfortable pleasant.4, humidity index;Ground vapour humidity is maintained at 20 DEG C-30 throughout the year
Between DEG C, make people indoor without being dried dull sensation.5, index is sealed;It is double that circulating ventilation be can guarantee that and vacuum are put out a fire
Important ask.6, fusion product supplementary energy index, whole production and transportation, average each household is less than air-conditioning warmer power consumption
5 percent.7, safety index;Require no matter any emergency, as more than eight grades split by force earthquake, catch fire and atomic warfare
Time can resist shock wave and radioprotective, the resident family of 30 floors can in two to three minutes total evacuation to bunker.
Eight effect reflections: 1, enjoy indoor fresh air, vigorous body, comfortable pleasant.2, suitable temperature is enjoyed, one
The four seasons in year are cool in summer and warm in winter, and it's like spring all the year round, is not affected by seasonal variations.3, suitable humidity is enjoyed, without being dried dull sensation,
Reduce the infection of disease, it is ensured that the physical and mental health of resident family personnel.4, enjoy No Funds expenditure and use the patented product, annual each household
Fund can be saved more than 800 yuan.5, enjoy ten anti-safety guarantee, any in emergency circumstances can reduce casualties.6, nothing is enjoyed
Hot-tempered sound interference.7, the welfare brought to national economic development of saving energy and reduce the cost is enjoyed.8, enjoy real well-off society to bring to the mankind
Happy life, if only economic life is enjoyed a fairly comfortable life and living environment not very the most real uncomfortable well-off society's happiness is raw
Live.
Nine without application: 1, without using soil occupation of land to found the factory.2, without using heavy mechanical equipment to install.3, without
The substantial amounts of energy is used to assist.4, without using management personnel.5, without using production of manually going to work.6, adopt without raw material
Purchase.7, without using means of transport transporting raw materials and product.8, without using the market promotion.9, without using funds expenditure,
The one would be set for life of product can be enjoyed.
Ten prevent to the people's livelihood: 1, antitheft;Moving into save oneself from outdoor by water, electricity and gas and fire protection pipeline seeks survival in passage, prevents little
Steal climbing to enter the room.2, thunder-lightning;In the underground of building and roofing, lightening protection installation is installed.3, anti-violent storm.4, anti-eight grades with
Upper earthquake.5, anti-nuclear radiation and shock wave.Building structure uses;Chinese toon base, framework, shear wall, also set up at indoor partition
Expanded metals structure and flooring integral cast-in-situ.(1) strengthening the globality of entire building room structure, (2), without filling partition wall occupy-place, can improve and make
More than 80% is reached with the ratio of area.(3) the load-bearing cargo of partition wall can be reduced.(4) building cost can be reduced.6, fire prevention.7, anti-
Water, indoor roofing inner corner trim installs water spray firebreak device and floor drain drainage system.The urgent need when the condition of a fire occurs.8, anti-accident
As: fire, earthquake, atomic warfare etc..Floor resident family personnel can enter bunker at short notice.9, anti-disease propagation and when changing according to the season
Old man's generation of burst disease owing to temperature Change is not suitable with.10, mosquito proof is bitten and the growth of Blatta seu periplaneta muroid, keeps fit to be good for
Body-centered feelings comfortable feel.
Technical products and device are to several the unfavorable factors that the orthobiosis of people, custom was brought and conquering method.Possible opponent
Machine communication normally uses and can produce some impacts, because the core technology of this device is to seal, can this smooth to electromagnetic wave
Enter indoor and do not affect mobile communication.There is observation to be performed.If really occurring, communication is not smooth, and solution is, each in design
Being designed with a living balcony when planting the house of function, this balcony is externally unlimited or half open form is hermetic to indoor.
1, depositing a small-sized microphone inside and outside balcony, put by mobile phone and on balcony accept communication signal, it is interior with regard to energy that mobile phone rings rear chamber
Hear.At this moment can go, on living balcony, the information of answering.2, being respectively mounted telephone between each indoor, connection is internally and externally
With.3, the custom of smoker is had an impact, it is simply that the unfavorable factor that smoker brings to health can be controlled, but to change quickly
The custom of smoker is still difficult to what if?Simply go to enjoy on living balcony when smoking.One family and office
Room has gathering, such as old man the most raw unavoidably, child's full moon, and the relatives and friends that celebrate a festival reunite together with descendants, and people is many
Air circulation is slow, what if can produce air dull?The first step is to open the exhaust fan of exhaust duct, accelerates gas circulation.Two are
Open wide the external hermatic door of living balcony.Three is that the movable sealing window opening parlor makes the whole indoor short time be in complete opening wide
Formula, recovery and optimization indoor environment function again after guests leave.
Figure of description explanation
Accompanying drawing is geothermal exploitation application principle schematic diagram.
Claims (11)
1. underground heat and air being fused into ground vapour up to standard and optimize indoor environment temperature-controlling energy-saving device [0042] technical characteristic, application is built
Build the common construction material of indoor software design technology and the construction means of modernization, build up this covering device of decoration.This technology is produced
It is that extraneous natural ground vapour is from gas handling system → decontamination system → fusion that product and device merge its technological process in every building building
System forms ground vapour → ground vapour stocking system → temperature controlling circulating system → send gas extraction system → indoor circulation system → to external door
The window strict seal self-service fire extinguishing system of insulation → form ground vapour product up to standard.
2. optimize indoor environment temperature-controlling energy-saving device, its technical characteristic 1 [0040] skill according to ground vapour up to standard described in claims 1
Art product, ground vapour up to standard is that outdoor natural ground vapour enters in the emerging system of this technique device and blends formation weight once again with underground heat
It is conigenous right ground vapour, through triple sterilizations.Dual temperature control and four technical specifications of humidity regulation.1, gaseous mass to be combined country's sky
Gas quality standard more than two grades.2, gas temperature to be maintained between 14 DEG C to 20 DEG C Celsius throughout the year.3, on gas humidity throughout the year
It is maintained between 30 DEG C to 40 DEG C.4, whole device can enter indoor circulation under conditions of the external door and window strict seal of indoor
Circulation.Meeting and optimize indoor environment, it is the energy-conservation purposes of the mankind that healthy life and regulation and control room temperature can replace air conditioner eructation.Can be simultaneously
The regeneration nature ground vapour meeting this four big technical specification is referred to as ground vapour up to standard.
3. optimizing indoor environment temperature-controlling energy-saving device according to ground vapour described in claims 1, its characteristic is that 2 [0041] technology are produced
Product device, is application architecture indoor software design technology, and common Building wood and the construction means of modernization build this set of decoration
Device, is made up of eight systems.1, gas handling system.2, emerging system.3, decontamination system.4, stocking system.5, temperature controlling circulating system.
6, aerofluxus emergency system is sent.7, indoor circulation system.8, seal warming self-service fire extinguishing system, meet technical products " up to standardly
Gas " four big technical requirement and shockproof fire extinguishings, prepare for war anti-core, emergent rapid evacuation requirement.And this covering device to melt completely
It is combined in every building building.
4. optimizing indoor environment temperature-controlling energy-saving device according to ground vapour up to standard described in claims 3, its characteristic 1 is that [0043] is entered
Gas system, by air inlet, vertical air intake duct (according to the building optional chute of location and straight way), it is anti-that porch is all provided with safety
Protect facility.1, the air inlet diameter of perpendicular road air inlet is 1m-1.4m (the most free), the size of air intake duct and air inlet phase
With, rice Φ 6@200, Φ 8@200, C25 moulding by casting, Φ 14 is installedPeople's Bank of China's cat ladder of type spacing 400mm, borehole wall M5 pastes code
Sai Ke.2, import security protection, corner Φ 12, Φ 6@, 250X250, C25 concrete intercolumniation 1.6m-2m, h=2m, intercolumniation tripartite's group
Dress 1.5mX1.5m rustless steel blind window, one side install 2mX0.9m antitheft door remaining be M5 brick setting, rendering veneer.Cover
C25 Φ 8@, thick 100mmdwa concrete plate.2, chute is identical with level line physical dimension, L=10m, 20m, 30m, h=2m, 2.2m,
2.4m, b=1.2m, 1.5m, 1.8m are free, sidewall h=1.4m, 1.45m, 1.5m, R=0.6m, 0.75m, 0.9m of arch, sidewall
Use M5 blue bricks masonry, encircle as the thick 100mm C25 of M5 brick setting Φ 6@150 prefabricated, all patch floor tile face brick and bar bricks, and the row of carrying out
Water and installation illumination.Import install h=2m, b=0.9m, 1m, 1.2m, sterilization antitheft door.Import is all selected under shade of a tree tree.
5. optimizing indoor environment temperature-controlling energy-saving device according to ground vapour up to standard described in claims 3, its characteristic 2 is that [0044] disappears
Poison system, by air inlet disinfector, merges gas outlet, road disinfector or air purifier and send exhaust duct import to arrange gate-type sterilization
Device forms.Disinfector uses 10mm corrosion resistant plate to strike out steel ring, depending on diameter needs according to air inlet, high 100mm divides into
Button, strikes out sieve bend port lid with 3mm corrosion resistant plate, can examine with steel ring buckling and be harmonious, and screw connects, built-in grain active carbon.2、
An axle is installed at steel ring center, installs a corresponding supply fan in the one side needed.3, the axis of symmetry at steel ring be arranged on into
In outlet or door, it is assembled into a disinfector product.
6. optimizing indoor environment temperature-controlling energy-saving device according to ground vapour up to standard described in claims 3, its characteristic 3 is that [0045] melts
Assembly system, by merging main stem, turnout, diathermanous hole, air purifier, draining, decoration, illumination etc. forms.1, the geometry in road is merged
Size synchronizes with the physical dimension of air inlet chute level line, structure is identical, construction technology, and decoration is consistent.Turnout D is 0.8m, 1m,
It is prefabricated with main pipeline intercommunication that 1.2m is reinforced concrete.Diathermanous hole uses PVC Φ 10 to be arranged on main stem sidewall, L=1m-
1.2m, 3, carry out draining and illumination.4, installing the air purifier of purchase if desired, arch bankets 1m.Capacity is not less than per capita
0.1m3。
7. optimizing indoor environment temperature-controlling energy-saving device according to ground vapour up to standard described in claims 3, its characteristic 4 is with being [0046]
Gas stores temperature and humidity control system, and less than eight layers do not set ground air reservoir and can be fused to general, and existing capacity must not be less than 0.2m per capita3。
Setting silicon carbide controller, vertical shaft in storehouse, diesel generator room and power distribution room in ground air reservoir for more than eight layers, saving oneself, it is logical to seek survival
Road, and elevator room emergency evacuation ladder composition.1, the floor space of air reservoir is equal with construction area, 2, structure, Chinese toon base, grade beam,
Framework, floor set reinforced concrete expanded metals structure Φ 0.8@150mmC20 concrete integral cast-in-situ.3, storehouse interior trim, ground patch floor tile,
Metope and the cylinder storehouse equal wall tile of end face.4, capacity must not be less than 0.5m per capita3.5, material storage storehouse accounts for storehouse area 20m2, send out
Power distribution room accounts for face, storehouse 10m2Above, one 50KW electromotor of interior peace.Seek survival passage and the air feed channel of saving oneself shares that to account for storehouse area each
6m2.Elevator accounts for storehouse area 20m2, escape ladder accounts for face, storehouse 15m2.6, vertical shaft D=1.4m in storehouse, h=8m structural ornament with vertically enter
Air flue identical regulation and control gas humidity, well head adds stainless steel sift port lid, and is maintained between 30 °-40 ° throughout the year.2 divings of peace in well
Pump, one for tank, an external draining.7, Ku Nei sets draining and illumination.
8. optimizing indoor environment temperature-controlling energy-saving device according to ground vapour up to standard described in claims 3, its characteristic 5 is that [0047] is sent
Exhaust duct emergency system, air feed channel is by safe disinfection antitheft door, emergent spiral slide plate apparatus, People's Bank of China's cat ladder, water, electricity and gas fire-fighting
Pipeline, each household air inlet and hidden worn-out kitchen cabinet decoration door, illumination composition.1, safe disinfection door is sterilized antitheft with level line or chute air inlet
Door is identical selects 1m*1.2m preferably.2, to be made child's slide plate by plastic-steel similar for spiral shell fine jade formula slide plate, is arranged on the emergent of 1.8m X3m and asks
In raw passage, people can quickly slide into ground once going out secret door.Safety is secure, and enters People's Bank of China's cat ladder.3, various pipes sets
To install and keeping in repair in People's Bank of China's cat ladder.4, emergent passage of seeking survival installs Acoustic controlled light.5, exhaust duct is by each household air vent
Decoration exhaust fan, exhaust duct, roofing outlet and protective equipment.Exhaust duct is the square brick setting of M5.Air vent roofing and exhaust duct
Equivalently-sized employing reinforcing bar Φ 6@100C25 precast reinforced mixed earth circle generation cover, the end and flooring are combined closely h=2m.
9. optimizing indoor environment temperature-controlling energy-saving device according to ground vapour up to standard described in claims 3, its characteristic 6 is [0048] room
Internal circulation system, is installed (air promoters) small blast fan by each household air inlet and enters indoor circulation ventilating hole, the row of air vent
Gas fan composition.1, air inlet and air intake duct are located at indoor concealed place by air inlet plate (the surrounding adhesive tape of mouth or wool top seal).
Take out out plate at ordinary times, insert lower plugboard after people enters escape truck when having the condition of a fire and break off the gas entrance indoor of air feed channel, air inlet
This one side indoor adds sieve aperture ventilating cover, and escape truck one side installs a small blast fan.Machine mouth is to air inlet.2, circulation is thoroughly
Pore is located at every 1.5m under the skirting of indoor partition and floor collar tie beam and uses Φ 10PVC pipe to install, and two faces add sieve aperture trim.
3, air vent is sent must to be located at indoor shelter, diagonal angle.
10. optimizing indoor environment temperature-controlling energy-saving device according to ground vapour up to standard described in claims 3, its characteristic 7 is [0049]
Seal warming and automatic self-service fire extinguishing system.Sealing refers to indoor externally door and window, and entering house door is containing saving oneself passage kitchen cabinet Built-in type door of seeking survival
All in succession seal with rubber and wool top.Window uses aluminium alloy, double layer glass, and fixed window uses glass cement to seal, sliding window
Adhesive tape and wool top mismatch is used to seal.2, insulation refers to externally safeguard that wall indoor surface uses foam, plasterboard face wall covering surface decoration
Cloth.3, self-service fire extinguishing, water inlet pipe introduce indoor top surface inner corner trim from fire protection pipeline with being in charge of Φ 25, pacify an atomizing every 1.5m
Nozzle, drain pipe communicates with indoor drainage pipe, and inner corner trim is the neatest with sparge pipe in doors, then with decorating inside corner line.In indoor surrounding
At the foot of a wall of ground, every 1.5m peace one is leaked to struggle against and is connected integral with the drain pipe at inner corner trim under floor.One meets the condition of a fire opens
Valve at extinguishing pipe, water is put into indoor pipe road junction sprinkling fire.Water flow on ground to leak bucket enter drain pipe reach from
Help extinguishing effect.Time is short, effect is fast.4, self-extinguishing, if there is the condition of a fire and open exhaust fan in indoor, entering saves oneself seek survival logical
Road, turns off air inlet, opens passageway for fire apparatus simultaneously and pricks valve, it is achieved dual fire extinguishing.
11. optimize indoor environment temperature-controlling energy-saving device according to ground vapour up to standard described in claims 3, and its characteristic 8 is [0050]
Silicon carbide regulator control system, by silicon carbide modulator tank, electric hot water tap or water heater, supplying drainage, immersible pump wall
Hanging humiture device and photographic head composition.1, silicon carbide modulator is bent to S type height 2mS tube pitch by stainless light-wall pipe Φ 10
100mmL=3m surrounding is fixed on angle steel V25 and is welded in square type frame, and two ends, bottom are doneType also installs 4 universal wheels, it is simple to push away
Dynamic.S pipe two ends use articulation or hose coupling.2, vertical shaft and tank are coupled together in well when needing by immersible pump
Underground water type tap water is pumped in tank for silicon carbide modulator.3, tank is built on ground air reservoir and high building one layer
In the fill stratum of following 1m, adopt the Φ 10@100mmC30 cast end, ground and Φ 6@20C20 pours into a mould four wall h=500mm, tank face
Lid concrete plate 20m3, area is arranged as required to.It is perpendicular that the source of water is that tap water can be poured in storehouse when without subsoil water by subsoil water
In well.Water temperature can be made often be connected well head with pump from the beginning with tank at about 20 DEG C Celsius and to add screen cover.4, electric hot water tap
Or water heater uses when being mainly used for storehouse temperature less than 10 DEG C Celsius.5, photographic head manages thermometer all day, in property management
The temperature and humidity in ground air reservoir the most all can be grasped during Photo Studio.One or more meeting an urgent need out can be set as required in storehouse
Mouthful, way is identical with air intake duct vertical shaft.
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Cited By (1)
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CN110486879A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-11-22 | 吴晓灵 | A kind of new air circulating system of sound insulation skyscraper and method |
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