CN1693782A - Array type geothermal air conditioner - Google Patents

Array type geothermal air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1693782A
CN1693782A CN 200510052068 CN200510052068A CN1693782A CN 1693782 A CN1693782 A CN 1693782A CN 200510052068 CN200510052068 CN 200510052068 CN 200510052068 A CN200510052068 A CN 200510052068A CN 1693782 A CN1693782 A CN 1693782A
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air conditioner
heat exchanger
array type
geothermal air
heat
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CN 200510052068
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Chinese (zh)
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倪国森
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/40Geothermal heat-pumps

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  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of array type geothermal air conditioner which posting certain heat exchanger under the ground by certain depth with array type and regulates the indoor temperature through the function of the insulation catheter and indoor machine. This air conditioner has the advantage of cleaning, environment protection, energy saving.

Description

Array type geothermal air conditioner
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of room air conditioner, it is a kind of air-conditioner that utilizes the stratum heat preservation property that indoor air temperature is just regulated.
Technical background
As everyone knows, energy starved reality has gravely been put in face of the people.Nowadays, the air-conditioning temperature-reducing in summer, the heating in winter have spent a large amount of electric energy, and electricity drives air-conditioning and become electric-tiger worthy of the name, and it makes the energy nervous more.And the meanwhile another kind of huge energy is ignored by people chronically, the stratum accumulation of energy that it is exactly cleaning, need not to buy, reserves are huge.Utilize this energy to regulate room temperature effectively, thereby economize on resources, save electric energy, save popular temperature adjustment expense in this regard, and very environmental protection.
Summary of the invention
In order to utilize stratum accumulation of energy heat preservation property effectively indoor temperature to be regulated, thereby energy efficient is saved popular expense aspect the cooling heating, the invention provides a kind of array type geothermal air conditioner.This array type geothermal air conditioner can effectively utilize the good accumulation of energy heat preservation property summer and autumn reduction indoor temperature in stratum, and winter-spring season is heightened indoor temperature.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
Heat exchanger is set inserts in the certain depth stratum, heat exchanger adopts the potter's clay glassware, thereby the erosion of can not getting rusty is mashed, adopt the insulation conduit that heat exchanger is communicated with the indoor set circulation, under the work of indoor set, deliver to heat energy in the stratum or cold energy indoor, simultaneously indoor cold energy or heat energy are delivered in the heat exchanger and exchanged, thereby realize adjusting indoor air temperature.If use single heat exchanger temperature adjustment indifferent then can use a plurality of heat exchangers to adopt the use that is together in series of different array way, thereby improve its temperature adjustment intensity.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, can utilize ground temperature effectively indoor temperature to be regulated.
2, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
3, saved the electric empty outer machine that drives air-conditioning, made the house more attractive in appearance.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of array type geothermal air conditioner.
Fig. 2 is the exploded view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that is provided with of heat exchanger.
Fig. 4 is the exploded view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the principle assumption diagram of heat exchanger.
Fig. 6 is the outline drawing that cleans interface.
Fig. 7 is outdoor cleaning principle figure.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram and the exploded view of dryness storehouse.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram and the exploded view of indoor set.
Figure 10 is air blast schematic diagram and the exploded view in the indoor set.
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram and the exploded view of the water pumper in the indoor set.
Figure 12 is the arrange icons that heat exchanger adopts in the stratum.
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of central air conditioning of ground energy.
Figure 14 is the water replanishing device figure of central air conditioning of ground energy.
Figure 15 is the refrigerating and heating combined equipment schematic diagram of avoiding the peak hour of central air conditioning of ground energy.
Among the figure 1.. heat exchanger, 2.. the insulation conduit, 3.. clean interface, 4.. dryness storehouse, 5.. indoor set, 6.. vertical shaft, 7.. soil, 8.. and import and export, 9.. surge bunker, 10.. and heat-exchange tube, . single slope drainage valve, . valve, . clean interface, . valve handle, . conduit, . water mercury . water,
Figure A20051005206800052
. bin, . the dehydration core,
Figure A20051005206800054
. fan,
Figure A20051005206800055
. air blast, . radiator,
Figure A20051005206800057
. control panel,
Figure A20051005206800058
. the heating grid, . the constant temperature resistance tube,
Figure A200510052068000510
. remote controller, . go out pipe,
Figure A200510052068000512
. cabin, . the fan group,
Figure A200510052068000514
. joint, . screw, . joint, . Cang Gai,
Figure A200510052068000518
. inlet pipe, . motor, . the mercury wheel, . water tower,
Figure A200510052068000522
. water tank, . refrigerating and heating combined equipment,
Figure A200510052068000524
. the pond, . check valve
The specific embodiment
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2,1. heat exchanger places the stratum, the insulation conduit 2. circulate be communicated with heat exchanger 1. with indoor set 5..Cleaning interface 4. 3. is located on the outdoor insulation conduit with dryness storehouse.
In Fig. 3, Fig. 4, insulation conduit skin 2. is provided with heat-insulation layer, after 1. 2. the insulation conduit be tightly connected with heat exchanger, fills out soil 7. after placing it in vertical shaft bottom 6., and like this, heat exchanger just can carry out thermal energy exchange work with the stratum.
In Fig. 5,10. heat exchanger is provided with heat-exchange tube in 1., and heat-exchange tube can be designed to difformities such as straight shape, inflection shape, spirality, and 10. the heat-exchange tube in the heat exchanger is provided with multitube type and straight-through shape.9. the heat exchanger of multitube type is provided with surge bunker at its heat-exchange tube two ends 10..Adopt the air-conditioner using ground temp of air circulation, this type heat exchanger bottom 1. is provided with single slope drainage valve .Import and export in 8. water supply or the air turnover heat exchanger.
In Fig. 6, Fig. 7, valve handle is a flexible handle, and the time spent does not desirablely get off.When the cleaning of carrying out pipeline, close indoor set earlier 5., will close towards the circulation conduit of indoor set with valve handle again, open the valve that washes on the interface , cleaning pipe is connected on the cleaning interface , starts rinse water mercury , make the cleaning current
Figure A20051005206800061
2. enter each heat exchanger through the insulation conduit from an interface, clean interface through another insulation conduit from another more at last and flow out, after the regular hour is carried out in circulation like this, can finish cleaning pipeline and each heat exchanger.This kind design is suitable for adopting air to carry out the geothermal air conditioner of heat exchange.
In Fig. 8, dryness storehouse is provided with the dehydration core in 4.
Figure A20051005206800062
, be provided with desiccant particle in the dehydration core, the dehydration core Place bin
Figure A20051005206800064
In.This kind is designed for the geothermal air conditioner that adopts air to carry out heat exchange, and effect is the hydrone in the adsorption tube road, keeps the drying in the pipeline.
In Fig. 9, this is the schematic diagram and the exploded view of indoor set.The radiator of indoor set is provided with radiating tube, and radiating tube is set up in parallel, and 9. radiator is provided with two surge bunkers, and cold-producing medium enters behind the surge bunker by entering another surge bunker behind each radiating tube from inlet pipe, discharges and enters heat exchanger, air blast from going out pipe more at last Or water pumper Cold-producing medium extracted out from heat exchanger send in the radiator, again it is sent in the heat exchanger task again.Radiator The side is provided with fan , fan work starts, and makes room air and heat exchanger Carry out heat exchange, thereby reach the effect of regulating the indoor air temperature height.Be provided with the heating grid in the indoor set, be provided with the constant temperature resistance tube in the heating grid Indoor set is when heightening indoor temperature, and the heating grid are responsible for making the radiator quantity of heat given up to reach the indoor temperature of setting.Control panel
Figure A200510052068000611
The circuit of control indoor set is integrated, and the user uses a teleswitch
Figure A20051005206800071
Can realize the regulation and control of air-conditioner are used.
In Figure 10, air blast
Figure A20051005206800072
Cabin
Figure A20051005206800073
In be provided with the fan group , motor Pass through joint , Drive the running of fan group, go out pipe on the air blast
Figure A20051005206800078
And inlet pipe Respectively with the insulation conduit 2. and radiator Be communicated with.Screw
Figure A200510052068000711
And Cang Gai
Figure A200510052068000712
It is the assembly of air blast.Air blast Effect be that the air of heat exchanger in 1. is extracted into radiator
Figure A200510052068000714
Send heat exchanger after dispelling the heat again back to.
In Figure 11, this is that the water pumper in the cold-producing medium air-conditioner using ground temp, effect, structure and operation logic and air blast are done in the circulation of employing water Unanimity, itself and air blast
Figure A200510052068000716
Difference be the fan group
Figure A200510052068000717
Change the mercury wheel into
Figure A200510052068000718
, to be suitable for the use of drawing water.
In Figure 12, each heat exchanger of geothermal air conditioner is arranged in the stratum with different geometries such as circular, square, triangles, and 2. each heat exchanger connects with the connected mode of series connection by the insulation conduit between 1..
In Figure 13, the heat exchanger of a central air conditioning of ground energy 1. part places among the stratum, and a part places the pond of basement
Figure A200510052068000719
Among, be provided with refrigerating and heating combined equipment in the basement 5. each indoor set of air-conditioner is parallel to the insulation conduit and 2. goes up.Adopt the air-conditioner using ground temp of air circulation cooling and heating type to be provided with to clean interface 3. with dryness storehouse 4., water replanishing device is not set; Adopt the air-conditioner using ground temp of water circulating cooling pyrogenicity that water replanishing device is set, be not provided with clean interface 3. with dryness storehouse 4..Water tower
Figure A200510052068000721
And water tank
Figure A200510052068000722
It is the significant components of water replanishing device.
In Figure 14, water tower
Figure A200510052068000723
Water pass through water tank
Figure A200510052068000724
In float regulate to the 2. moisturizing of insulation conduit, check valve Guarantee that the water in the conduit is not back in the water tank; Check valve on the indoor set turnover pipe Guarantee that the circulating water flow turnover is clearly demarcated.
In Figure 15, the refrigerating and heating combined equipment of avoiding the peak hour starts when the electricity consumption peak valley, and refrigerating and heating combined equipment utilizes the peak valley electricity to the water in pond heating or refrigeration, thereby makes the thermal source of geothermal air conditioner and low-temperature receiver more abundant.

Claims (11)

1, a kind of array type geothermal air conditioner, it is used to regulate the indoor temperature height, it is made up of heat exchanger, insulation conduit, indoor set and annex thereof, it is characterized in that: heat exchanger places the certain depth stratum, the circulation of insulation conduit is communicated with indoor set and heat exchanger, indoor set work is extracted into the thermal source in the stratum or low-temperature receiver indoor set and indoorly carries out heat exchange by refrigerant water or air from heat exchanger, thereby reaches the purpose that it regulates the indoor air temperature height.
2, array type geothermal air conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: heat exchanger is provided with two surge bunkers, heat-exchange tube is communicated with side by side two surge bunkers, and cold-producing medium water or air enter from import that surge bunker enters each heat-exchange tube again and the stratum carries out entering another surge bunker and entering the insulation conduit from another outlet after the heat exchange.
3, array type geothermal air conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: heat exchanger is provided with straight-through heat-exchange tube, and straight-through heat-exchange tube tubulose is shape or the spirality of turning back.
4, array type geothermal air conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: its outdoor insulation conduit is provided with the cleaning interface, and the insulation conduit that cleans interface and upper end thereof is provided with valve, and cleaning way extracts for the circulation of water mercury and cleans.
5, array type geothermal air conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: its insulation conduit is provided with dryness storehouse, is provided with the dehydration core in the bin of dryness storehouse, is provided with drier in the dehydration core.
6, array type geothermal air conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: indoor set is by fan, air blast or water pumper, radiator, control panel, the heating grid, remote controller is formed, radiator is provided with two surge bunkers, radiating tube is communicated with two surge bunkers side by side, be provided with constant temperature resistance pipeline in the heating grid, in the operation logic of the indoor set surge bunker that to be air blast or water pumper pump to radiator with the refrigerant water in the heat exchanger or air, enter another surge bunker through radiator, send back in the heat exchanger through another air blast or water pumper, fan orders about room air and radiator carries out heat exchange again.
7, array type geothermal air conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: motor connects by joint and blower or water pumper running, is provided with the fan group in the air blast, is provided with the mercury wheel in the water pumper.
8, array type geothermal air conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: each heat exchanger of air-conditioner using ground temp with different geometry settings, is communicated with by the connected mode of insulation conduit with series connection between each heat exchanger in the stratum.
9, array type geothermal air conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: a part of heat exchanger of its central air conditioning of ground energy device places among the stratum, a part places among the pond of basement, and each indoor set of central air conditioning of ground energy device is parallel to circulation insulation conduit.
10, array type geothermal air conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is provided with the refrigerating and heating combined equipment of avoiding the peak hour in basement, refrigerating and heating combined equipment starts when the electricity consumption peak valley, with the water in basement pond refrigeration or heat, thereby make the thermal source of geothermal air conditioner or low-temperature receiver more abundant.
11, array type geothermal air conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the air blast of the split type of geothermal air conditioner or water pumper are located at outdoor, and this kind design is intended to reduce the noise of indoor set.
CN 200510052068 2004-05-04 2005-03-09 Array type geothermal air conditioner Pending CN1693782A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200410034985 2004-05-04
CN200410034985.6 2004-05-04
CN 200510052068 CN1693782A (en) 2004-05-04 2005-03-09 Array type geothermal air conditioner

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102287881A (en) * 2011-07-15 2011-12-21 张诗文 Energy-saving design for applying terrestrial heat and air integration to indoor temperature control
CN102466284A (en) * 2010-11-07 2012-05-23 倪国森 Heat collecting ground temperature air-conditioning system with circulation loop honeycomb heat collectors in series connection
CN103591657A (en) * 2012-08-16 2014-02-19 王保证 Air medium geothermal energy (cold and hot) central air-conditioning exchange system
CN105910312A (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-08-31 张诗文 Device for fusing geothermal energy and air into standard geogas to optimize indoor environment temperature control and energy saving

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102466284A (en) * 2010-11-07 2012-05-23 倪国森 Heat collecting ground temperature air-conditioning system with circulation loop honeycomb heat collectors in series connection
CN102287881A (en) * 2011-07-15 2011-12-21 张诗文 Energy-saving design for applying terrestrial heat and air integration to indoor temperature control
CN103591657A (en) * 2012-08-16 2014-02-19 王保证 Air medium geothermal energy (cold and hot) central air-conditioning exchange system
CN105910312A (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-08-31 张诗文 Device for fusing geothermal energy and air into standard geogas to optimize indoor environment temperature control and energy saving

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