CN101045534A - 简易玉米芯颗粒炭化炉及其生产方法 - Google Patents
简易玉米芯颗粒炭化炉及其生产方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN101045534A CN101045534A CN 200710086505 CN200710086505A CN101045534A CN 101045534 A CN101045534 A CN 101045534A CN 200710086505 CN200710086505 CN 200710086505 CN 200710086505 A CN200710086505 A CN 200710086505A CN 101045534 A CN101045534 A CN 101045534A
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- corn cob
- heater
- charcoal
- charring furnace
- cob granule
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- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
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- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 85
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 74
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 62
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
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- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 claims description 4
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- 241000209149 Zea Species 0.000 abstract 2
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
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- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
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- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000274 adsorptive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 3
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- -1 iginal Species 0.000 description 3
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 3
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- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 3
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- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].OP(O)([O-])=O LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000387 ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002364 soil amendment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052845 zircon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NFVZIERLAZUYBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [K].[Zn] Chemical compound [K].[Zn] NFVZIERLAZUYBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012773 agricultural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011822 basic refractory Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
项目 | A型炭化炉 | B型炭化炉 |
炉体外型尺寸 | 3m×1.5m×1.5m | 5m×1.5m×1.5m |
有效容积 | 3m3 | 5m3 |
排气口高度 | 2-2.5m | 3-3.5m |
炉内工作温度 | ≤450℃ | ≤450℃ |
温度监测 | XMT-121型数字式温控仪 | XMT-121型数字式温控仪 |
生产能力 | 0.3t/24h | 0.5t/24h |
项目 | 本发明 | 现有技术 |
组织结构 | 与玉米芯原有结构比较,基本上无变化 | 与玉米芯原有结构比较,有较大变化 |
吸附能力 | 强 | 弱 |
炭化后处理 | 不加工 | 重新加工 |
炭化前处理 | 加工粉碎即可 | 加工粉碎并挤压制棒 |
硬度、强度 | 小 | 大 |
孔隙度 | 多 | 少 |
炭化温度 | 150-450℃ | 600-1000℃ |
Claims (17)
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CNB2007100865054A CN100434361C (zh) | 2007-03-12 | 2007-03-12 | 简易玉米芯颗粒炭化炉及其生产方法 |
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CNB2007100865054A CN100434361C (zh) | 2007-03-12 | 2007-03-12 | 简易玉米芯颗粒炭化炉及其生产方法 |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101045534A true CN101045534A (zh) | 2007-10-03 |
CN100434361C CN100434361C (zh) | 2008-11-19 |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102146307A (zh) * | 2011-02-17 | 2011-08-10 | 陈温福 | 一种炭化生物质煤及其生产方法 |
CN102424642A (zh) * | 2011-09-25 | 2012-04-25 | 西北农林科技大学 | 一种生物炭基缓释氮肥的生产方法 |
CN102659474A (zh) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-09-12 | 上海中科高等研究院 | 一种生物炭基复合肥及其制备方法 |
CN104311367A (zh) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-01-28 | 河南益禾利科农业科技有限公司 | 一种改良小麦土壤的生态炭肥及其制备方法 |
CN104355906A (zh) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-02-18 | 重庆文理学院 | 一种利用夏威夷果壳/高粱秸秆制备生物碳基缓释肥料的方法 |
CN104479702A (zh) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-04-01 | 周萍 | 一种制备生物碳的方法及容器 |
CN104671227A (zh) * | 2013-12-26 | 2015-06-03 | 常熟市绿化委员会办公室 | 一种利用园林绿化废弃物制备的生物炭及其制备和施用方法 |
CN105612970A (zh) * | 2014-11-04 | 2016-06-01 | 四川省烟草公司攀枝花市公司 | 缓释药剂法防治烤烟黑胫病 |
CN108147916A (zh) * | 2016-12-05 | 2018-06-12 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | 一种磷素肥料增效剂及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2198275Y (zh) * | 1993-08-16 | 1995-05-24 | 邹本清 | 高效植物炭化炉 |
US6790317B2 (en) * | 2001-06-28 | 2004-09-14 | University Of Hawaii | Process for flash carbonization of biomass |
CN1362470A (zh) * | 2001-12-31 | 2002-08-07 | 安康 | 玉米芯机制成型炭制造方法及玉米芯机制成型炭 |
CN1207191C (zh) * | 2003-03-07 | 2005-06-22 | 太原理工大学 | 高比表面积活性炭及制备方法 |
-
2007
- 2007-03-12 CN CNB2007100865054A patent/CN100434361C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102146307A (zh) * | 2011-02-17 | 2011-08-10 | 陈温福 | 一种炭化生物质煤及其生产方法 |
CN102146307B (zh) * | 2011-02-17 | 2013-08-14 | 陈温福 | 一种炭化生物质煤及其生产方法 |
CN102424642A (zh) * | 2011-09-25 | 2012-04-25 | 西北农林科技大学 | 一种生物炭基缓释氮肥的生产方法 |
CN102659474A (zh) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-09-12 | 上海中科高等研究院 | 一种生物炭基复合肥及其制备方法 |
CN104671227A (zh) * | 2013-12-26 | 2015-06-03 | 常熟市绿化委员会办公室 | 一种利用园林绿化废弃物制备的生物炭及其制备和施用方法 |
CN104311367A (zh) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-01-28 | 河南益禾利科农业科技有限公司 | 一种改良小麦土壤的生态炭肥及其制备方法 |
CN104479702A (zh) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-04-01 | 周萍 | 一种制备生物碳的方法及容器 |
CN105612970A (zh) * | 2014-11-04 | 2016-06-01 | 四川省烟草公司攀枝花市公司 | 缓释药剂法防治烤烟黑胫病 |
CN104479702B (zh) * | 2014-11-04 | 2017-05-17 | 周萍 | 一种制备生物碳的方法 |
CN104355906A (zh) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-02-18 | 重庆文理学院 | 一种利用夏威夷果壳/高粱秸秆制备生物碳基缓释肥料的方法 |
CN104355906B (zh) * | 2014-11-25 | 2017-11-07 | 重庆文理学院 | 一种利用夏威夷果壳/高粱秸秆制备生物碳基缓释肥料的方法 |
CN108147916A (zh) * | 2016-12-05 | 2018-06-12 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | 一种磷素肥料增效剂及其制备方法 |
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Effective date of registration: 20170915 Address after: 114300, Xiuyan County, Liaoning City, Anshan Province Ya River Industrial Park Patentee after: Liaoning Hefu agricultural Polytron Technologies Inc Address before: 110161, Dongling Road, Dongling District, Liaoning, Shenyang, 120 Patentee before: Chen Wenfu |
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