CN101028901A - Elevator system - Google Patents

Elevator system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101028901A
CN101028901A CNA2007100072156A CN200710007215A CN101028901A CN 101028901 A CN101028901 A CN 101028901A CN A2007100072156 A CNA2007100072156 A CN A2007100072156A CN 200710007215 A CN200710007215 A CN 200710007215A CN 101028901 A CN101028901 A CN 101028901A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
elevator
layer
service
local
fast
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CNA2007100072156A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
关健太
萩原高行
寺本律
藤野笃哉
早野富夫
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Hitachi Ltd
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Hitachi Ltd
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Publication of CN101028901A publication Critical patent/CN101028901A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B50/00Energy efficient technologies in elevators, escalators and moving walkways, e.g. energy saving or recuperation technologies

Abstract

An elevator system in high-rise buildings is capable of ensuring its conveying capacity, without enlarging the floor area of the elevator. Said elevator system (1) comprises a plurality of local elevators (7a-7d) running only at preconcerted floors and express elevators (6) rendering service only for preconcerted floors. The plurality of local elevators are multi-lift-cabin type elevators with each being equipped with a plurality of elevator lift-cabins (10) in the same hoist trunk or double-lift-cabin type elevators. Said system is capable of enlarging its conveying capacity, without enlarging the floor area of the elevator.

Description

Elevator device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of elevator device, especially relate to a kind of elevator device that is adapted at using in the high-rise.
Background technology
In order to improve the service efficiency of the elevator in the high-rise, adopted aspect operation the method that layer limits that stops to elevator.Patent documentation 1 discloses the example of this kind elevator.In the disclosed elevator device of this communique, with building the layer be divided into a plurality of zones, in this each zone, be provided with the elevator that only each layer of lifting stops in this zone.Simultaneously, as and each zone between the usefulness of contact, be provided with express lift.
Patent documentation 2 discloses another the routine elevator that is used for high-rise.In this communique,, so-called partitioned mode and transfer mode have been used in combination in order to realize the high service efficiency of elevator.Wherein so-called partitioned mode is, do not stop until specific zone from key horizon (stratum), after the zone in each layer stop.The transfer mode is to be the partitioned mode of key horizon with the middle level, way, is called the transfer layer as the middle level, way of this key horizon.
Patent documentation 1: the patent of invention spy of Japan opens clear 59-207379 communique
Patent documentation 2: the patent of invention spy of Japan opens the 2003-73043 communique
In above-mentioned patent documentation 1 described elevator device,,, can reduce passenger's impatience sense so stopping of middle level, way is few owing to only carry the passenger who uses the roughly the same layer of layer., because each layer that need be provided with in special fast elevator and each subregion stops elevator, so the floor area of hoist trunk increases.
In above-mentioned patent documentation 2 described elevator devices, owing to can cut down the space and the speed in the fast running interval of local elevator, so can reduce the elevator floor area of whole building or equipment cost, operating cost., round elevator need carry passenger all passengers in addition that utilization is the subregion elevator of key horizon with the stratum, increases so come and go the load of elevator.In order to tackle this load, reduce user's wait time, as long as increase the platform number that comes and goes elevator, but if increase the platform number of elevator, then the floor area of elevator increases.
Summary of the invention
The unfavorable condition that The present invention be directed to above-mentioned conventional art is made, and the objective of the invention is to, and under the situation that does not increase the elevator floor area, guarantees that the elevator device that mainly is arranged in the high-rise has high traffic capacity.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, the invention provides a kind of elevator device, it has many local elevator of only moving and the fast elevator of spy that service only is provided to predetermined layer between predetermined layer, many local elevator are to dispose many cars formula elevator or two car formula elevator of many lift cars in same hoist trunk.
And on the basis of this feature, the layer at the preferred only two ends between the service zone of local elevator of the fast elevator of spy provides service, and preferred except the layer at two ends between the service zone of many local elevator, all the other floors do not repeat.In addition, special fast elevator can be that lift car has double-deck double-deck elevator, and special fast elevator can have many, and in the service layer of these many fast elevators of spy, except key horizon, remainder layer is different.And local elevator can be to dispose many cars formula elevator of many lift cars in same hoist trunk.
In addition, on the basis of above-mentioned feature, many cars formula elevator can be by cable connections two many cars of bucket type circular form formula elevators that lift car forms, the service layer of the fast elevator of spy can be set at the interlayer of this many cars formula elevator, and will be set at odd-level between the service zone of this many cars formula elevator, the double-deck elevator that lift car can be had two-layer structure uses as the fast elevator of spy, will be by cable connections many cars of bucket type circular form formula elevator of forming of two lift cars use as local elevator, the service layer of the fast elevator of spy is set at the interlayer of the service layer of local elevator, and is set at even level between service zone local elevator.
And, the double-deck elevator that lift car can be had two-layer structure uses as the fast elevator of spy, two car formula elevators that will dispose two lift cars in same hoist trunk use as local elevator, the service layer of double-deck elevator can comprise continuous up and down first and second layers, the service layer of a car in two car formula elevators comprises the ground floor in the continuous up and down service layer of double-deck elevator, but do not comprise the second layer, the service layer of another car in two car formula elevators comprises the second layer in the continuous up and down service layer of double-deck elevator, but does not comprise ground floor.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, the invention provides a kind of elevator device, it has many local elevator that only the special fast elevator of service are provided and service only is provided to predetermined layer between this predetermined layer, the service layer of the fast elevator of spy is set at least the arbitrary layer in the interlayer of the upper and lower side layer of local elevator and local elevator, many local elevator are configured in along in each interval that the short transverse of the building that disposes this local elevator is set, and the service number of plies of the local elevator at least one interval that is configured in the interval of the interval of topmost and foot is arranged to lack than the service number of plies that is configured in the local elevator in other interval.
(invention effect)
According to the present invention, the elevator device that mainly is arranged on high-rise has special fast elevator and a plurality of local elevator, each local elevator has adopted the structure that disposes a plurality of lift cars in same hoist trunk, so the floor area of elevator is little, and can guarantee high traffic capacity.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the instruction diagram of the elevator mode used in the elevator device involved in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the scheme drawing of an embodiment of elevator device involved in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the scheme drawing of another embodiment of elevator device involved in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the scheme drawing of the another embodiment of elevator device involved in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the scheme drawing of the another embodiment of elevator device involved in the present invention.
Nomenclature
1 elevator device
3 stratum (orlop)
4a~4i transfer layer
6,6a, the special fast elevator of 6d
7a~7e local elevator
10,10u, 10d lift car
11,13 hoist trunks
21 buildings
The specific embodiment
Followingly several embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to accompanying drawing.Fig. 1 represents the general configuration of various elevators.Hoist trunk 11 has the size that 2 lift cars 10 can parallel lifting.In the conventional lift shown in Fig. 1 (a), each lift car 10 has a hoist trunk 11, and each lift car 10 is independent moving in hoist trunk 11 separately respectively.In the double-deck elevator shown in Fig. 1 (b), be that unit has a hoist trunk 11 with bonded assembly lift car 12 up and down, have that the lift car 12 of two-layer structure can be mobile in hoist trunk separately independently up and down.
In the two car formula elevators shown in Fig. 1 (c), in a hoist trunk 11, dispose can separate operation two lift cars 10,10.Certainly, at this moment, under the state of the measure of having adopted that two lift cars 10,10 that prevent in the same hoist trunk 11 bump etc., make 10,10 operations of mutual lift car.Many cars of Fig. 1 (d) expression circular form formula elevator.In many cars of circular form formula elevator, double-type lift car is 1A each other, 1B; 2A, 2B; 3A uses cable connections between the 3B, and the big hoist trunk 13 that forms linking two hoist trunks 11,11 is interior towards a direction circular flow.In this Fig. 1 (d), in hoist trunk 13, across arranged spaced three couples of lift car 1A~3B are arranged mutually.
In having each elevator mode (a)~(d) of structure like this, the floor area of traffic capacity and each elevator has nothing in common with each other.Double-deck elevator is compared with conventional lift, can dispose two times lift car in same hoist trunk 11, so the ratio of relative hoist trunk 11 areas of conveying number is big., stop because of boarding if be positioned at the lift car 10u of upside, the lift car 10d that then is positioned at downside also has to stop.And, lift car 10u since below be provided with lift car 10d, so can't arrive orlop, on the other hand, lift car 10d is owing to be provided with lift car 10u up, so can't arrive the superiors.
Therefore, for the orlop from building moves to the superiors, one deck need utilize escalator, stair or other elevator at least.Its result can make troubles to the user undoubtedly., owing to can once carry a large amount of personnel, so be adapted at coming and going conveying between specific two layers.At this moment, for example can be arranged to, go to 10 layers passenger to take elevator, and go to 11 layers passenger to take elevator at 2 layers at 1 layer.
So, between 2 o'clock, come and go and carry and middle level not in transit when stopping, can not stopping from the lift car of taking, so passenger's impatience sense is few because of the influence of other lift car.Therefore, double-deck elevator is suitable for the reciprocation type use.Simultaneously, if be used in combination, the meaningless waiting time in the time of then can reducing transfer, improve operating efficiency with many cars formula elevator or two car formula elevators etc.
Two car formula elevators have and the essentially identical performance of double-deck elevator.; because the lift car 10 of 2 platform independent can lifting in a hoist trunk 11; so; if in the car-distribution method of lift car 10 or service layer, work hard; then compare with double-deck elevator; what can further prevent lift car 10 meaningless stop or suspending, and can increase traffic capacity.
In a big hoist trunk 13, dispose many lift car 1A ... many cars of circular form formula elevator in, be provided with the turning part in the superiors and orlop.This many cars of circular form formula elevator be with cable connections double-type lift car 1A, 1B, the bucket type elevator that forms, though need two times hoist trunk area, but the quantity that is configured in the lift car in rising passway or the decline passway is compared with common elevator, can increase 3~4 times respectively.Therefore, compare, can guarantee the traffic capacity of several times with common elevator, its result, the ratio of the relative traffic capacity of elevator floor area reduces.In addition, because a plurality of lift car 1A ... in hoist trunk 13, move, thus traffic capacity can be improved, and shorten wait time significantly.
And many cars of circular form formula elevator is different with double-deck elevator or two car formula elevator, can take same lift car 1A ... move to the superiors from orlop always.Therefore, do not need to utilize other conveying mechanism, user's convenience height.But, because elevator can not surmount operation, so, when the lift car of going ahead of the rest stop because of passenger's boarding during, follow-up lift car also has to stop.Because of the number of times that stops of the lift car of taking certainly that stops to cause of other lift car, along with the quantity of on-cycle lift car increases and increases.This many cars of circular form formula elevator is suitable for having stable flow of traffic, and interlayer moves the situation of frequent generation.
Fig. 2 schematically represent among the embodiment of elevator device involved in the present invention 1 lift car 10 stop layer.Symbol " ● " among Fig. 2 expression lift car 10 stop layer, Fig. 2 (a) and (b) all represent situation with the fast elevator 6 of spy and a plurality of local elevator 7a~when 7d is used in combination.Local elevator 7a~7d among Fig. 2 (a) is many cars formula elevator.Lift car 10 is at the transfer layer 4a~4c every 10 layers of setting from stratum 3 or Fig. 2 (a), mobile to circulation between other adjacent up and down transfer layer 4a~4c or the 4d of the superiors.Special fast 6 in elevator stops at stratum 3, transfer layer 4a~4c and the 4d of the superiors, and middle level not in transit stops.
On the other hand, local elevator 7a~7d of Fig. 2 (b) is two car formula elevators.Identical with Fig. 2 (a), local elevator 7a~7d is from stratum (lobby floor) 3 or every the transfer layer 4a~4c of 10 layers of setting, between adjacent up and down other transfer layer 4a~4c or lifting between the 4d of the superiors.And each local elevator 7a~7d has can be at two independently mobile lift car 10d of above-below direction, 10u.The lift car 10d that is positioned at downside only stops at the layer of the downside between the service zone of local elevator 7a~7d, and the lift car 10u that is positioned at upside only stops at the layer of the upside between the service zone of local elevator 7a~7d.Downside lift car 10d stop the layer with symbol " ▲ " expression, upside lift car 10u stop the layer with symbol " ● " expression.Special fast 6 in elevator only stops at stratum 3, transfer layer 4a~4c and the 4d of the superiors.
In the elevator device 1 with said structure, when the office of 26 layers of visits, 3 take special fast elevator 6 from the stratum.Then, at 20 layers transfer layer 4b transfer local elevator 7c, arrive the office of 26 layers of specified layer.Perhaps, if access layer is the floors near transfer layer 4c such as 29 layers, then can take the transfer layer 4c that special fast elevator 6 directly arrives 30 layers.Take the local elevator 7c of descent direction then, arrive 29 layers of specified layer.
According to present embodiment, owing on the upper and lower side layer between the service zone of local elevator 7a~7d, be provided with transfer layer, so can be that the number of stratum 3, the 4d of the superiors and transfer layer 4a~4c is disperseed to the transfer layer that utilizes each local elevator 7a~7d.That is, can reduce from each transfer layer 4a~4c and take advantage of number into local elevator 7a~7d.Therefore, the lift car 10 of local elevator 7a~7d can be reduced, thereby the space of elevator device can be saved.
If many cars of the bucket type circular form formula elevator shown in Fig. 2 (a) is used as local elevator 7a~7d, then when stopping at orlop by a lift car 1A in the rope bonded assembly lift car, another lift car 1B stops at the superiors.Thus, can be simultaneously take advantage of into lift car 1A from two, 1B is so can transport a large amount of passengers simultaneously.In addition, be on duty the big time periods of flow of the people such as time, two lift car 1A, the probability that these both sides of 1B are utilized uprises, lift car 1A, the overbalance of the weight of 1B reduces, thus energy efficiency improves.
When the two car formula elevators shown in Fig. 2 (b) are used as local elevator 7a~7d, with the orlop of each local elevator 7a~7d standby layer, with the standby layer of the superiors as the lift car 10u of upside as the lift car 10d of downside.And, with between the service zone of the lift car 10d of the lift car 10u of upside and downside on neighbouring stratum 3 or the centre of transfer layer 4a~4c, the 4d of the superiors cut apart.By setting like this, the probability of the service phase mutual interference of lift car 10d, 10u descends, and can save the good conveying of space and efficient.And, in the present embodiment, if double-deck elevator is used as the fast elevator 6 of spy, the area of lobby floor 3 is doubled in fact, carry a large amount of passengers simultaneously, so can under the situation of the elevator floor area that does not increase whole building, improve traffic capacity.
Fig. 3 represents the variation of the foregoing description.The difference of variation shown in Fig. 3 (a) and embodiment shown in Figure 2 is to have many fast elevator 6a~6d of spy, and each special fast elevator 6a~6d only orlop and the superiors between the service zone of this elevator 6a~6d stop.That is, only lifting between stratum 3 and first transfer layer 4a of elevator 6a 10 layers of setting, and only stop at the transfer layer 4a of stratum 3 and 10 layers.Elevator 6b is lifting between the transfer layer 4b of stratum 3 and 20 layers only, and only stops at the transfer layer 4b of stratum 3 and 20 layers.Other special fast elevator 6c, 6d too.
Variation shown in variation shown in Fig. 3 (b) and Fig. 3 (a) is same, has many fast elevator 6a of spy, 6b, and each special fast elevator 6a, inequality between the service zone of 6b.But different with the variation of Fig. 3 (a), as the fast elevator 6a of spy, 6b uses with two car formula elevators.
The layer that stops of the lift car 10d of the downside of special fast elevator 6a is represented with symbol " ▲ ".The lift car 10d of this downside stops at the superiors of local elevator 7a and the orlop of local elevator 7b.The layer that stops of the lift car 10u of the upside of special fast elevator 6a is represented with symbol " ● ".The lift car 10u of this upside stops at the superiors of local elevator 7b and the orlop of local elevator 7c.
Equally, the layer that stops of the lift car 10d of the downside of the fast elevator 6b of spy is represented with symbol " ▲ ".The lift car 10d of this downside stops at the superiors of local elevator 7c and the orlop of local elevator 7d.The layer that stops of the lift car 10u of the upside of special fast elevator 6b is represented with symbol " ● ".The lift car 10u of this upside stops at the superiors of local elevator 7d.And, special fast elevator 6a, the layer that stops of 6b is among transfer layer 4a~4c, stratum 3, the 4d of the superiors any.
If as Fig. 3 (a) shown in, set the layer that stops of elevator device 1, then to the transfer layer 4c on upper strata, the passenger that 4d moves, directly arrival is as the transfer layer 4c of bed of interest because lift car 10 does not stop, and 4d is so shifting time shortens.In this variation,, then can relax the degree of crowding in the elevator device, and further improve traffic capacity if double-deck elevator is used as the fast elevator 6 of spy.
If shown in Fig. 3 (b), set the layer that stops of elevator device 1, then the layer that stops owing to two lift cars in two car formula elevators pre-determines, so be in the lift car 10d in the same hoist trunk 11, the 10u probability that is hindered that travels each other reduces, and the operating efficiency of two car formula elevators is good.In addition, can cut down the floor area of elevator device 1.
Fig. 4 represents another variation.In Fig. 4 (a), at least one end between the service zone of local elevator 7a~7e is set in the layer of the centre that is different from transfer layer 4a~4d.Special fast 6 in elevator stops at stratum 3 and transfer layer 4a~4d.In this Fig. 4 (a), many cars of bucket type circular form formula elevator is used as local elevator 7a~7e, between the service zone of local elevator 7a~7e odd-level.
Because will be set at odd-level between service zone, so, if stop at the layer of centre by a lift car 1A in the same rope bonded assembly lift car, the layer in the middle of then another lift car 1B also stops at.Therefore, on same transfer layer 4a~4d, different two lift car 1A, 1B can provide service simultaneously, thereby the operating efficiency of elevator device 1 is improved.Be on duty many time periods of flow of the people such as time, stop at the probability that the both sides of two lift cars of same floor are utilized and uprise, so the overbalance of weight reduces, energy efficiency improves.
As the alternative of this variation, double-deck elevator can also be used as the fast elevator 6 of spy, many cars of bucket type circular form formula elevator is used as local elevator 7a~7e.At this moment, because transfer layer 4 is set on continuous two layers, so, if be set at even level between service zone with local elevator 7a~7e, then the passenger of transfer layer 4a~4d transfer can enjoy upward or below two different lift car 1A moving, the service that 1B provides.
In addition, because the starting layer of local elevator 7b~7d is set at interlayer, so, comprise the local elevator 7a of the stratum (orlop) or the superiors among the 7d etc., local elevator 7a may occurring too short situation between the service zone of 7d in especially between service zone.When above-mentioned situation occurring, owing to be difficult to be provided with more many cars of the circular form formula elevator of lift car platform number, so use conventional lift for well usually.
And in high-rise 21, low sometimes layer segment is used for commercial facility, and the middle level, way is used for Administrative Area to upper layers.In above-mentioned building 21, when escalator is adopted in the commercial facility zone as lifting mechanism,, therefore,, aspects such as area consider that it is favourable using conventional lift from being set because the degree of utilization of local elevator 7a is low.At this moment, if stop layer (in Fig. 4 (a) with symbol " zero " expression), then can further improve the operating efficiency of elevator device 1 what the layer as the border between commercial facility zone and the Administrative Area was provided with special fast elevator 6.
Fig. 4 (b) is illustrated in the variation of further being out of shape on the basis of above-mentioned Fig. 4 (a).In the elevator device shown in this figure, with local elevator 7a, expand clipping a transfer layer 4a between the service zone of 7b to, 4c and adjacent transfer layer 4b, the 4d of the superiors, stratum 3.That is, prolong local elevator 7a, between the service zone of 7b, make special fast elevator 6 also stop at local elevator 7a, the interlayer between the service zone of 7b.
Owing to can make local elevator 7a, the starting layer of 7b is dispersed in three places, so can reduce the passenger's who waits at transfer layer 4a~4c number.Therefore, can dwindle the area of elevator hall, also can dwindle the area of lift car 10.What this variation was adapted at each layer utilizes number fewer, uses in the super high rise building that the building of story height 21 is such etc., can obtain good result.In addition, owing to utilizing and transfer layer 4a, promptly 11,12 layers or 31 on the approaching layer of 4c is so the convenience that number of transfer reduces the user of elevator device 1 32 layers time increases.
Fig. 5 represents other embodiments of the invention.The elevator device 1 of Fig. 5 (a) is compared with the elevator device 1 shown in Fig. 2 (a), further has to stop the different special fast elevator of layer.Fast elevator 6b of spy and the fast elevator of the described spy of Fig. 2 (a) are same, stop at the layer 3 at two ends between the service zone that is positioned at local elevator 7a~7e one by one, 4e~4i.On the other hand, the special fast elevator 6a of another that increases newly only stops at interlayer 4a~4d and stratum (orlop) 3 between the service zone of each local elevator 7b~7e.According to present embodiment, can reduce the passenger's who waits at transfer layer 4a~4h number.Therefore, can dwindle the area of elevator hall, can also dwindle the area of lift car 10.
The variation of the elevator device 1 of Fig. 5 (b) presentation graphs 4 (a).In the elevator device 1 of Fig. 4 (a), many cars of circular form formula elevator is used as local elevator 7a~7e, conventional lift is used as the fast elevator 6 of spy, but in this elevator device 1, two car formula elevators are used as local elevator 7a~7e, double-deck elevator is used as the fast elevator 6 of spy.
In Fig. 5 (b), lift car 10 above being positioned at of the last lift car 10u of symbol " ● " expression double-deck elevator or two car formula elevators stop layer, the following lift car 10d of symbol " ★ " expression double-deck elevator stops layer, the lift car 10 that being positioned at the below of the two car formula elevators of symbol " ▲ " expression stop layer.Because special fast elevator 6 is double-deck elevators, so stratum (orlop) 3 and transfer layer 4a~4d have two layers continuous up and down height.The last lift car 10u of double-deck elevator 6 transports the passenger of the upper layer side of utilizing local elevator 7b~7d, and the following lift car 10d of double-deck elevator 6 transports the passenger of the lower layer side that utilizes local elevator 7b~7e.
According to this variation, because the starting layer of local elevator 7b~7e is set at interlayer, so, even double-deck elevator is used as the fast elevator 6 of spy, two car formula elevators are used as local elevator 7b~7d, also can under the situation of the floor area that does not increase elevator device 1, improve traffic capacity.At this moment, because the starting layer of two car formula elevators is interlayers, so can clearly divide the coverage of lift car 10 and following lift car 10.Even the lift car of going ahead of the rest 10 is when on-board and off-board, follow-up lift car 10 can not be forced to stop yet, so the efficient of elevator device 1 improves.
And, in the various embodiments described above and variation, can also set the layer that stops of special fast elevator 6 changeably.For example, when stopping to serve, special fast elevator 6 all layers between the service zone of the local elevator 7a~7e that has stopped service are stopped when any et out of order among local elevator 7a~7e or because of maintenance activity.Thus, can avoid descending because of the service quality that stops to cause of local elevator 7a~7e.
In the various embodiments described above and variation, as many cars formula elevator, many cars of bucket type circular form formula elevator that two lift cars 10,10 of balanced configuration form has been described by cable connections, but also can be many cars formula elevator of each lift car 10,10 of individual drive.At this moment, also can dwindle the floor area of elevator.Therefore, according to the various embodiments described above and variation, can under the situation that does not increase the elevator floor area, guarantee high traffic capacity.

Claims (10)

1. elevator device, it is characterized in that, have many local elevator of only moving between predetermined layer and the fast elevator of spy that service only is provided to predetermined layer, described many local elevator are to dispose many cars formula elevator or two car formula elevator of many lift cars in same hoist trunk.
2. elevator device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the layer at the two ends of the fast elevator of described spy between the service zone of described local elevator provides service.
3. elevator device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, between the service zone of described many local elevator in except two ends the layer, all the other floors do not repeat.
4. elevator device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the fast elevator of described spy is the double-deck elevator that lift car has adopted two-layer structure.
5. elevator device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, has many fast elevators of described spy, and the service layer of these many fast elevators of spy is different except key horizon.
6. elevator device, it is characterized in that, have many local elevator that only the special fast elevator of service are provided and service only is provided between this predetermined layer to predetermined layer, the service layer of the fast elevator of described spy is at least the arbitrary layer in the interlayer of the upper and lower side layer of described local elevator and described local elevator, described many local elevator are configured in along in each interval that the short transverse of the building that disposes this local elevator is set, and the service number of plies that the service number of plies that is configured in the local elevator at least one interval in the interval of the interval of topmost and foot matches well the local elevator of putting in other interval is few.
7. elevator device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described many cars formula elevator be by cable connections two many cars of bucket type circular form formula elevators that lift car forms, the service layer of the fast elevator of described spy is the interlayer of this many cars formula elevator, and is odd-level between the service zone of this many cars formula elevator.
8. elevator device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the double-deck elevator that lift car has two-layer structure uses as the fast elevator of described spy, by cable connections many cars of bucket type circular form formula elevator of forming of two lift cars use as described local elevator, the service layer of the fast elevator of described spy is near the layer in centre of the service layer of described local elevator, and is even level between the service zone of described local elevator.
9. elevator device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the double-deck elevator that lift car has two-layer structure uses as the fast elevator of described spy, and the two car formula elevators that dispose two lift cars in same hoist trunk use as described local elevator.
10. elevator device according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, the service layer of described double-deck elevator comprises continuous up and down first and second layers, the service layer of a lift car in the described pair of car formula elevator comprises the ground floor in the continuous up and down service layer of double-deck elevator, but do not comprise the second layer, the service layer of another lift car in two car formula elevators comprises the second layer in the continuous up and down service layer of double-deck elevator, but does not comprise ground floor.
CNA2007100072156A 2006-03-03 2007-01-25 Elevator system Pending CN101028901A (en)

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CN110775744A (en) * 2018-07-31 2020-02-11 株式会社日立制作所 Multi-car elevator and multi-car elevator control method

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JP5194809B2 (en) * 2008-01-10 2013-05-08 フジテック株式会社 Elevator system
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