CN101015927A - Process for producing health-care fir floor - Google Patents
Process for producing health-care fir floor Download PDFInfo
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- CN101015927A CN101015927A CN 200710034484 CN200710034484A CN101015927A CN 101015927 A CN101015927 A CN 101015927A CN 200710034484 CN200710034484 CN 200710034484 CN 200710034484 A CN200710034484 A CN 200710034484A CN 101015927 A CN101015927 A CN 101015927A
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Abstract
The invention provides a method for producing fir health-care floor, comprising that 1, preparing material that processing fir wood into general fir floor without coat, 2, face strengthening coating that adding 1-10 mass% additive into paint to coat the face of fir floor, 3, penetrating coating the side and back that using fused liquid wax or beeswax to penetrate coat the side and back of fir floor, cooling and polishing the health-care floor. The invention has low cost and simple operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the method that a kind of China fir health care floor is made, specifically, relate to a kind of method of utilizing ventilative coating technology manufacturing China fir health care floor.
Background technology
China fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata) is Chinese distinctive seeds, be to adapt to the important speed of coordinating mutually with Hunan Province's environment facies to give birth to the public welfare forest seeds of ecological safety, in Shaanxi, all there are distribution in provinces such as Henan, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Chongqing, Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan.China fir is the primary merchantable timber of southern china, can be widely used in building, bridge, electric pole, door and window, furniture, plate, woodenware etc.But building material such as metal, plastics has progressively replaced the application of timber within a short period of time, causes the rapid atrophy of the China fir material scope of application, and demand falls sharply, and particularly the tending and intermittent cutting of forest small dimension wood does not almost have utilization, has occurred unsalable and a large amount of phenomenons that overstock.For a long time, the working dynamics of aspects such as exploitation China fir industrialization plate product is not enough, and this has become nationwide problem.The timber extract is a small amount of component that has magical characteristic in the timber, although amount is few, function is peculiar, particularly bleachinges and dyeing at timber, has material impact aspect the gummed, improvement such as anticorrosion, fire-retardant.Therefore especially the comprehensive study of high value added utilization is extremely urgent to carry out the China fir processing and utilization, to excavate the natural potentiality of China fir, give full play to the China fir health care, improve China fir added value, support Hunan Province's forestry sustainable development, promote Hunan Province's timber industry core competitiveness, set up China fir high-quality and high-efficiency New Machining Technology system and have important theoretical and realistic meaning.
China fir is Chinese distinctive seeds, also is the seeds of southern china afforestation area maximum, existing at present lanceolata forest more than 600 ten thousand ha, total accumulation 2.4 hundred million m
3Wherein artificial pure forest 1,200,000 ha, total accumulation 7,000 ten thousand m
3, the accumulation of many mature forests can reach 7m for every mu
3The masson pine of China fir and China, larch, Chinese pine, no matter willow and compare by artificial pure forests such as trees is afforestation area, total accumulation, or the accumulation of every mu in mature forest, all is (Wang Jieying etc., 2002) of coming out at the top.The China fir growth is fast, and disease and pest is few, and form is perfectly straight satisfactory, and material is light and tough, easily processing, color and luster beautiful texture, sheet material are not yielding warps and fractures, and special aroma is arranged, anti-moth corrosion resistant is rare good indigenous tree, can extensively use building, furniture, bridge, boats and ships, papermaking etc.But compare with the hard broadleaf, the China fir material is relatively poor, short texture, and intensity, hardness are low, not wear-resisting, easily moisture absorption, the size instability, practical application is few, promptly accounts for 20%~25% China fir of Chinese commodity material, does not obtain so far reasonably effectively utilizing.Through the further investigation of domestic scholars to the China fir processing and utilization, China fir utilizes technology increasingly mature aspects such as particieboard, core-board, and the high-quality utilization of China fir still is in the key stage, along with development of market economy, the timber price of China fir glides, and requires the research cry day of high value added utilization lanceolata forest to contain.
The character of wood structure, physics, mechanics and chemistry is the basis of China fir processing and utilization, need give special attention, and Cai Zemo has studied the difference of China fir diametric plane chord face mechanical property; Bao Fucheng etc. have inquired into the correlation Changing Pattern between wood structure and the wood staining effect, subsequent analysis the relation of China fir and masson pine permeability and fine structure, the change mechanism of the China fir surface characteristic of treatment of different temperature is also inquired into.Ren Haiqing etc. the have used electron microscopic observation deface under China fir, masson pine band tension, rift grain tension and the impact loading; The char yield and the thermokinetic parameters in phenols fire retardant processing China fir each stage of pyrolytic process that Hu Yunchu etc. have adopted the TG-DTA technical research; Employing organic element analysises such as Qin Tefu, infrared spectrum, proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy are to studying from the chemical functional group and the chemical bond feature of China fir juvenile wood and mature wood milled wood lignin quality; Jiang Zehui etc. utilize analysis of neural network wood internal structure parameter to determine its physical mechanics feature.Sun Lingfeng etc. think that the Chinese fir root-bark essential oil contains α firpene, citrene, p-cymene, α terpinol, α cedrene, α Calamus alkene and β elemene etc.; Zhou Xiongzun etc. have studied the chemical composition of the green copestone oil of China fir ether extract, for its comprehensive benefit provides scientific basis; Contain many beneficiating ingredients in the volatile matter of the test confirmation China fir of Sun Qixiang etc., especially various terpenoids, have good physiologically active and aromatotherapy effect mostly, as can be antibiotic, anti-inflammatory, eliminate the phlegm, antibechic, and remove psychological anxiety with tired, make us feeling nature, light, comfortable, happiness etc., thereby have the air quality of improvement, promote the able-bodied function of human body; Sun Qixiang points out that also the compositions such as terpene volatile matter of bamboo and China fir composite floor are being better than full bamboo floor aspect improvement air quality and the adjusting human body physical and mental health.The member of seminar utilizes GC-MS and GC-FTIR to detect the China fir organic extract and finds, contains the chemical composition that can activate brain cell, promote longevity in the China fir.
Summary of the invention
The present invention wants the technical solution problem to provide a kind of manufacture method that can bring into play the China fir health care floor of China fir health-care efficacy for a long time.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the manufacture method of the China fir health care floor that the present invention adopts, adopt following steps:
(1), gets the raw materials ready: earlier wood of Cunninghamia lanceolata is processed into common China fir floor of not covering with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc.;
(2), positive surface strengthening is covered with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc.: the additive that adds mass ratio and be 1-10% in paint is covered with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc. common front, China fir floor of not covering with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc.;
(3) side and the back side are ventilative covers with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc.: after positive surface strengthening is covered with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc., utilize the paraffin of fused solution or beeswax to the covering with paint of breathing freely of China fir floor side and the back side, after the cooling, polish the China fir health care floor.
Additive was alundum (Al or calcium carbonate powder when the covering with paint described in the above-mentioned steps (2) was transparent coating; When covering with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc. for dark color additive be di-iron trioxide or alundum (Al and di-iron trioxide mixture (wherein alundum (Al content more than 0.1% all can) or calcium carbonate and di-iron trioxide mixture (wherein calcium carbonate content more than 0.1% all can).
Paraffin described in the above-mentioned steps (3) or beeswax are the fused solution figures, and the fusing point of used paraffin or beeswax is 90-200 ℃.
This invention is easy to realize that cost is low, and is easy to operate.China fir is the distinctive fast growing wood seeds of China, and aboundresources can satisfy industrialized demand, and this invention simultaneously can be brought into play the China fir health-care effect for a long time, improves the China fir added value, increases self-employed tree cultivator's income, benefits the people, has high promotional value.
The specific embodiment
Can further be expressly understood the present invention by specific embodiments of the invention given below, but following embodiment is not a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
(1) gets the raw materials ready: earlier wood of Cunninghamia lanceolata is processed into common China fir floor of not covering with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc.;
(2) positive surface strengthening is covered with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc.: the interpolation mass ratio is 5% alundum (Al powder in paint, and the common China fir floor decorative face of not covering with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc. is carried out transparent coating;
(3) side and the back side are ventilative covers with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc.: after positive surface strengthening was covered with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc., utilizing fusing point was that 90 ℃ of molten state paraffin carry out hydrophobic, the ventilative covering with paint to the China fir floor side and the back side, after the cooling, polish the China fir health care floor.
Embodiment 2:
(1) gets the raw materials ready: earlier wood of Cunninghamia lanceolata is processed into common China fir floor of not covering with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc.;
(2) positive surface strengthening is covered with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc.: the interpolation mass ratio is 6% ferric oxide powder in paint, and the common China fir floor decorative face of not covering with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc. is carried out the dark color covering with paint;
(3) side and the back side are ventilative covers with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc.: after positive surface strengthening was covered with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc., utilizing fusing point was that 150 ℃ of molten state paraffin carry out hydrophobic, the ventilative covering with paint to the China fir floor side and the back side, after the cooling, polish the China fir health care floor.
Embodiment 3:
(1) gets the raw materials ready: earlier wood of Cunninghamia lanceolata is processed into common China fir floor of not covering with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc.;
(2) positive surface strengthening is covered with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc.: the interpolation mass ratio is 10% calcium aluminum carbonate powder in paint, and the common China fir floor decorative face of not covering with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc. is carried out transparent coating;
(3) side and the back side are ventilative covers with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc.: after positive surface strengthening was covered with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc., utilizing fusing point was that 200 ℃ of molten state paraffin carry out hydrophobic, the ventilative covering with paint to the China fir floor side and the back side, after the cooling, polish the China fir health care floor.
Embodiment 4:
(1) gets the raw materials ready: earlier wood of Cunninghamia lanceolata is processed into common China fir floor of not covering with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc.;
(2) positive surface strengthening is covered with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc.: the interpolation mass ratio is 6% alundum (Al and ferric oxide powder mixture (wherein alundum (Al content is 0.1%) in paint, and the common China fir floor decorative face of not covering with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc. is carried out the dark color covering with paint;
(3) side and the back side are ventilative covers with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc.: after positive surface strengthening was covered with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc., utilizing fusing point was that 150 ℃ of molten state paraffin carry out hydrophobic, the ventilative covering with paint to the China fir floor side and the back side, after the cooling, polish the China fir health care floor.
Embodiment 5:
(1) gets the raw materials ready: earlier wood of Cunninghamia lanceolata is processed into common China fir floor of not covering with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc.;
(2) positive surface strengthening is covered with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc.: the interpolation mass ratio is 6% calcium carbonate and ferric oxide powder mixture (wherein calcium carbonate content is 0.1%) in paint, and the common China fir floor decorative face of not covering with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc. is carried out the dark color covering with paint;
(3) side and the back side are ventilative covers with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc.: after positive surface strengthening was covered with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc., utilizing fusing point was that 150 ℃ of molten state paraffin carry out hydrophobic, the ventilative covering with paint to the China fir floor side and the back side, after the cooling, polish the China fir health care floor.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of method of China fir health care floor manufacturing is characterized in that comprising the steps:
(1), gets the raw materials ready: earlier wood of Cunninghamia lanceolata is processed into common China fir floor of not covering with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc.;
(2), positive surface strengthening is covered with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc.: the additive that adds mass ratio and be 1-10% in paint carries out front covering with paint to common China fir floor of not covering with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc.;
(3), side and the back side are ventilative covers with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc.: after positive surface strengthening is covered with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc., utilize the paraffin of fused solution or beeswax to the covering with paint of breathing freely of China fir floor side and the back side, after the cooling, polishing is the China fir health care floor.
2, the method for China fir health care floor manufacturing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: additive was alundum (Al or calcium carbonate powder when the covering with paint described in the above-mentioned steps (2) was transparent coating.
3, the method for China fir health care floor manufacturing as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: additive was a di-iron trioxide when covering with paint described in the above-mentioned steps (3) was covered with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc. for dark color; Or alundum (Al and di-iron trioxide mixture, wherein alundum (Al content all can more than 0.1%; Or calcium carbonate and di-iron trioxide mixture, wherein calcium carbonate content all can more than 0.1%.
4, the method for making as claim 1,2 or 3 described China fir health care floors, it is characterized in that: paraffin described in the above-mentioned steps (3) or beeswax are fused solutions, the fusing point of used paraffin or beeswax is 90-200 ℃.
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CN 200710034484 CN101015927A (en) | 2007-02-27 | 2007-02-27 | Process for producing health-care fir floor |
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CN 200710034484 CN101015927A (en) | 2007-02-27 | 2007-02-27 | Process for producing health-care fir floor |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107627431A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-01-26 | 融水县鼎丰竹木制品有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of fir wood floor |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107627431A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-01-26 | 融水县鼎丰竹木制品有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of fir wood floor |
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