CN100591824C

CN100591824C - Garment

Info

Publication number: CN100591824C
Application number: CN03826995A
Authority: CN
Inventors: M·勒根施泰因; N·佩奇
Original assignee: Penn Elastic GmbH
Current assignee: Penn Elastic GmbH
Priority date: 2003-08-29
Filing date: 2003-08-29
Publication date: 2010-02-24
Anticipated expiration: 2023-08-29
Also published as: AU2003264324B2; US20070272321A1; TW200508441A; PT1658398E; HK1093226A1; TWI251630B; CN1820101A; ATE393251T1; EP1658398A1; AU2003264324A1; SI1658398T1; EP1658398B1; DE60320594T2; WO2005021852A1; JP2007515559A; ES2304554T3; DE60320594D1; DK1658398T3

Abstract

A fabric blank, comprising a first yarn (10) consisting of polyamide or polyester or blends of any of these materials with cotton, is characterized in that a second yarn (12)is included into at leasta portion of said fabric blank, said second yarn being polyether-based and thermally bonded to said first yarn.

Description

Clothes

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of clothes that comprises fabric blank, this fabric blank comprises first yarn that the mixture by polyamide or one of polyester or these materials and cotton constitutes and is thermally bonded to yarn on described first yarn.The present invention especially is fit to corselet class commodity.

Background technology

For example waistband, pants, tights, swimming suit and brassiere etc. are normally by providing a fabric blank to make for clothes and corselet class commodity, and this fabric blank is to be prepared from as cotton, silk, flax or wool yarn etc. by for example synthetic fibres such as nylon or Polyester Yarns, regenerated fiber silk such as artificial silk, acetate silk or cuprammonium rayon etc., natural fabric silk.Well known in the artly be: change thickness of yarn and use different types of yarn obtaining the fabric blank feature of expectation, thereby the zones of different of clothes has different qualities.Elasticity can stretch although knitted structure has made the clothes vertical and horizontal, for the feature optimization of the fabric blank that makes clothes, selects to insert elastomeric yarn.Usually, polyurethane is used as the basic material of elastomeric yarn.

Patent documentation EP1233091 and US4818316 have provided the example of described fabric.

Then, fabric blank is cropped along the profile of desirable clothes, and, cutting preferably at guillotine (pressure, click-out) or on Sewing machines, carry out, this Sewing machines simultaneously can the edge will be decorated and/or stretch knit is with seam goes up so that the edge that processes of formation clothes along cutting.

The profile of clothes is set at and makes on the fabric blank that the long edge of clothes is consistent with the edge of fabric blank.For example, this relates to the edge of the following brassiere of cup or the trouser legs ruffle of slacks.

Sometimes, in order to make the wearer feel comfortable and to improve the clothes outward appearance, it is desired that crooked ruffle is provided.But it is impossible only cutting these crooked ruffles, and reason is that these ruffles are that edge by blank forms, if cut, the edge of blank will scatter because of the galling fiber.

At this on the one hand, the known brassiere of people is: upward form a composite thereby fabric for example is laminated to another layer by gummed, fiber scattered with regard to galling can not take place when this composite cut.But optical appearance and wearer's comfort then can reduce.

U.S. Pat 4133191 discloses the main body yarn has been combined with the locking yarn, and wherein, the melting temperature of locking yarn is lower than the melting temperature of main body yarn, like this, the locking yarn can be fused on the main body yarn; Give the various examples of main body yarn, can be natural or synthetic material, and also these materials mix; And the locking yarn is the organic thermoplastic material that synthesizes, and preferably locking yarn is the polypropylene spinning.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of clothes that comprises fabric blank, this fabric blank makes even provides sweep not have the otch galling at the blank edge and the fiber risk of scattering.

This purpose be realize like this according to a kind of clothes that comprises fabric blank of the present invention, described fabric blank comprises by second yarn in any one first yarn that constitutes with cotton mixture of polyamide or polyester or these materials and at least a portion of being included described fabric blank, described second yarn be polyether-based and be thermally bonded on described first yarn; Wherein, in described clothes manufacture process, comprise that at least a portion of described fabric blank of second yarn of heat bonding is in the zone that is cut.

In the fabric blank according to clothes of the present invention, second yarn is included at least a portion of described fabric blank, described second yarn be polyether-based and be thermally bonded to described first yarn.This additional yarn can be to melt to spin spandex, this elastomer has the advantageous characteristic feature that is suitable for clothes, for example, soft close-fitting ability (soft tightening power), enough alkali resistances, good shape freezability and outstanding bond properties.By the described second yarn heat is fused to first yarn, can avoids breaking, curl and slip away (slip-in).

It also is possible elastomeric yarn being inserted at least a portion of described fabric blank.Can be such: comprise that the part of elastomeric yarn and the part that comprises described second yarn differ from one another or overlapping.

More than the feature of the clothes that comprises fabric blank of Xian Dinging also is: in described clothes manufacture process, comprise that at least a portion of the fabric blank of described second yarn is in the zone that is cut.

Described clothes can be a brassiere, and the described heat that comprises that extends to below the cup is melted the described part of yarn.

Described clothes can be slacks, tights or swimming suit, extends into the described part that comprises described second yarn in the leg hem part.

Description of drawings

Above and other purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage are from becoming clearer below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing description.

Fig. 1 is a needle tracking schematic diagram, shows the heat bonding yarn and is inserted into situation in the ground stitch;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram, shows in that the part fabric is cropped and falls down the situation that yarn is thermally bonded to another yarn;

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram similar to accompanying drawing 1, has additionally comprised an elastomeric yarn;

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram similar to Fig. 2, comprises elastomeric yarn;

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of a part that is used to make the fabric blank of brassiere; And

Fig. 6 is the structural representation that is used to make the fabric blank part of slacks-waistband or trousers.

The specific embodiment

In Fig. 1, mark 10 expressions are knitted to the coil of the inelastic yarn in the ground stitch.Described inelastic yarn can be polyamide or polyester.Thereby after being thermally bonded on the described inelastic yarn 10, the structure of coil is stabilized second yarn 12 through each coil.

Situation when Fig. 2 shows the part fabric and dismissed, but the thermal bond site of ground stitch structure by inelastic yarn 10 and thermal bondable yarn 12 is fixed.

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that is similar to Fig. 1, and wherein elastomeric yarn 14 is additionally inserted so that provide intensity and elasticity for fabric.

Fig. 4, similar to Fig. 2, show when the part fabric is dismissed, this fabric still is fixed by the bond locations of inelastic yarn 10 and thermal bondable yarn 12.

If polyester or polyamide are selected as the material of inelastic yarn 10, this thermal bondable yarn 12 must be a polyether-based.

Fig. 5 shows how to make brassiere with fabric blank of the present invention.Cup 20 be by the ground stitch that comprises inelastic yarn or non-resilient and elastomeric yarn, below cup by additionally comprising for example reinforcing section 22 that constitutes of the fabric of polyurethane yarn of elastomeric yarn, with have the stitching similar to accompanying drawing 3, promptly comprise third part 24 knitting the forming of inelastic yarn, elastomeric yarn and thermal bondable yarn.After heat merges, can along the line 26 cut and fray and the scatter curved edge of risk of fiber so that obtains not have.

Fig. 6 shows how to use fabric blank manufacturing slacks-waistband of the present invention or trousers.Major part 30 is by comprising inelastic yarn or non-resilient and elastomeric yarn, and selectively the ground stitch of mixing with cotton is knitting forms.This major part 30 has ham regions 32, the trouser legs portion otch that this ham regions 32 limits along cutting line 34.The part of being represented by oblique line 36 is one with ham regions 32 at first.They have the stitching similar to Fig. 1, promptly comprise inelastic yarn and thermal bondable yarn, or the stitching similar to Fig. 3, comprise inelastic yarn, elastomeric yarn and thermal bondable yarn.After heat merged, along the line 34 cut, and this part 36 goes out of use.

Disclosed feature can be separately and in combination as various forms of materials of the present invention in the foregoing description, in the claim and/or in the accompanying drawing.

Claims

1. clothes that comprises fabric blank, described fabric blank comprises by second yarn (12) in any one first yarn (10) that constitutes with cotton mixture of polyamide or polyester or these materials and at least a portion of being included described fabric blank, described second yarn (12) be polyether-based and be thermally bonded on described first yarn (10); Wherein, in described clothes manufacture process, comprise that at least a portion of described fabric blank of second yarn (12) of heat bonding is in the zone that is cut.

2. clothes as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that elastomeric yarn (14) is inserted at least a portion of described fabric blank.

3. clothes as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that comprising the part of described elastomeric yarn (14) and comprises overlapping of described second yarn (12).

4. clothes as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that comprising the part of described elastomeric yarn (14) and comprising that the part of described second yarn (12) is inequality.

5. clothes as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described clothes is a brassiere, and comprises that the part of described second yarn extends to below the cup.

6. clothes as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described clothes is slacks, tights or swimming suit, comprises that the part of described second yarn extends in the trouser legs portion ruffle part.