CN100591796C - 渗碳处理的金属材料及其制造方法 - Google Patents
渗碳处理的金属材料及其制造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN100591796C CN100591796C CN200680017389A CN200680017389A CN100591796C CN 100591796 C CN100591796 C CN 100591796C CN 200680017389 A CN200680017389 A CN 200680017389A CN 200680017389 A CN200680017389 A CN 200680017389A CN 100591796 C CN100591796 C CN 100591796C
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- carburizing treatment
- carbon
- soccerballene
- fullerene
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- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 168
- XMWRBQBLMFGWIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N C60 fullerene Chemical compound C12=C3C(C4=C56)=C7C8=C5C5=C9C%10=C6C6=C4C1=C1C4=C6C6=C%10C%10=C9C9=C%11C5=C8C5=C8C7=C3C3=C7C2=C1C1=C2C4=C6C4=C%10C6=C9C9=C%11C5=C5C8=C3C3=C7C1=C1C2=C4C6=C2C9=C5C3=C12 XMWRBQBLMFGWIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 132
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 109
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 108
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 107
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 229910003472 fullerene Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000005255 carburizing Methods 0.000 claims description 106
- 229910003481 amorphous carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 55
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 55
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 38
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 21
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 15
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000001069 Raman spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 13
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 13
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- JZQOJFLIJNRDHK-CMDGGOBGSA-N alpha-irone Chemical compound CC1CC=C(C)C(\C=C\C(C)=O)C1(C)C JZQOJFLIJNRDHK-CMDGGOBGSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000001237 Raman spectrum Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- 229910001567 cementite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002505 iron Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- KSOKAHYVTMZFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron;methane Chemical compound C.[Fe].[Fe].[Fe] KSOKAHYVTMZFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 241000234282 Allium Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002732 Allium cepa var. cepa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005211 surface analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001149 thermolysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005251 gamma ray Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007749 high velocity oxygen fuel spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- YNBADRVTZLEFNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl nicotinate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 YNBADRVTZLEFNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021392 nanocarbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 pottery Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007751 thermal spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007738 vacuum evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
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Claims (8)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005145796 | 2005-05-18 | ||
JP145796/2005 | 2005-05-18 | ||
JP257537/2005 | 2005-09-06 | ||
JP314057/2005 | 2005-10-28 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101189356A CN101189356A (zh) | 2008-05-28 |
CN100591796C true CN100591796C (zh) | 2010-02-24 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN200680017389A Active CN100591796C (zh) | 2005-05-18 | 2006-05-18 | 渗碳处理的金属材料及其制造方法 |
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CN (1) | CN100591796C (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI726451B (zh) * | 2019-10-21 | 2021-05-01 | 晟銘電子科技股份有限公司 | 具有滲氮層的成型體的製備方法及其成型體 |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103469150B (zh) * | 2013-08-23 | 2015-09-02 | 杨树桐 | 以纳米结构碳作为助渗剂向钢铁材料渗金刚石的方法 |
CN106637066A (zh) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-05-10 | 河南省豫星华晶微钻有限公司 | 一种渗纳米钻石烯的新型金属表面热处理方法 |
CN112976705B (zh) * | 2019-12-13 | 2023-02-17 | 南京源昌新材料有限公司 | 一种复合碳纳米材料及其制备方法 |
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- 2006-05-18 CN CN200680017389A patent/CN100591796C/zh active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWI726451B (zh) * | 2019-10-21 | 2021-05-01 | 晟銘電子科技股份有限公司 | 具有滲氮層的成型體的製備方法及其成型體 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: TOYOTA MOTOR CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: MITSUBISHI CHEMICAL CO.,LTD. Effective date: 20100617 |
|
C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: TOKYO, JAPAN TO: AICHI-KEN, JAPAN |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20100617 Address after: Aichi Prefecture, Japan Co-patentee after: MEC INTERNAT Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: Toyota Motor Corp. Address before: Tokyo, Japan Co-patentee before: Frotier Carbon Patentee before: MITSUBISHI CHEMICAL Corp. Co-patentee before: Toyota Motor Corp. Co-patentee before: MEC INTERNAT Co.,Ltd. |