CN100558821C - A kind of composite disperse dye - Google Patents

A kind of composite disperse dye Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100558821C
CN100558821C CNB2006100524322A CN200610052432A CN100558821C CN 100558821 C CN100558821 C CN 100558821C CN B2006100524322 A CNB2006100524322 A CN B2006100524322A CN 200610052432 A CN200610052432 A CN 200610052432A CN 100558821 C CN100558821 C CN 100558821C
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Prior art keywords
dyestuff
parts
formula
suc
disperse dye
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CN1887971A (en
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阮伟祥
欧其
高怀庆
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Zhejiang Longsheng Group Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Longsheng Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of composite disperse dye, contain one or more suc as formula the dyestuff A shown in (I), one or more are suc as formula the dyestuff B shown in (II), also can contain one or more suc as formula the dyestuff C shown in (III), composite disperse dye of the present invention, the liquid state after can corpusculed, emulsifiable paste attitude or with spray-drying process etc. carry out dried powdery, graininess is supplied with dyeing.When dying Polyester Fibers,, can obtain to have that coloured light is gorgeous by adjusting proportion among different with composite disperse dye of the present invention, premium propertiess such as good dispersity, sun-proof, washable, perspiration resistance dark blue to black dyeing and weaving thing.

Description

A kind of composite disperse dye
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of composite disperse dye, relate in particular to the composite disperse dye of a kind of terylene and BLENDED FABRIC thereof printing and dyeing usefulness.
(2) background technology
Along with the fast development of the new fiber of polyester in recent years and people to the raising that textiles requires, correspondingly, dyeing behavior, environmental-protecting performance that dyestuff itself has are also had higher requirement.Promptly require dyestuff that high lifting force and every fastness of dyeing are arranged.
Azo dyes is synthetic simple relatively with it, realizes that easily advantage such as large-scale industrial production occupied the maximum market share.But, still can not satisfy the demands fully aspect the application performances such as lifting force and dyefastness from existing azoic dyestuff kind.
(3) summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the invention provides a kind ofly have that coloured light is gorgeous, good dispersity, sun-proof, washable, perspiration resistance dark blue to the black composite disperse dye.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of composite disperse dye, contain one or more suc as formula the dyestuff A shown in (I), one or more are suc as formula the dyestuff B shown in (II), dyestuff A that recommends and the proportion relation of dyestuff B are: the parts by weight of dyestuff A are 30 parts~80 parts, and the parts by weight of dyestuff B are 20 parts~70 parts:
In the formula (I): X 1For-NO 2,-CN or halogen; R 1, R 2Independently be-H, C separately 1~C 4Alkyl ,-CH 2CH 2OCH 3Or-CH 2CH 2OCH 2CH 3R 4Be C 1~C 4Alkyl;
In the formula (II): X 2Be halogen; R 5, R 6Independently be separately ,-CH 2COOCH 2CH 3,-CH 2CH 2COO CH 3,-CH 2COOCH 3Or-CH 2CH 2COOCH 2CH 3R 9For-H or-NHCOCH 3Or-NHCOCH 2CH 3
Further, described composite dye comprises that also one or more are suc as formula the dyestuff C shown in (III), dyestuff A, the dyestuff B that recommends, the proportion relation of dyestuff C are 26 parts~68 parts of the parts by weight of dyestuff A, the parts by weight of dyestuff B are 17 parts~60 parts, and the parts by weight of dyestuff C are 1 part~13 parts:
In the formula (III): X 3For-NO 2,-CN or halogen; R 11, R 12Independently be-CH separately 2CH 2OCOCH 3,-CH 2CH 2OCOCH 2CH 3,-CH 2CH 2COOCH 3Or-CH 2CH 2COOCH 2CH 3, R 14For-CH 3Or-CH 2CH 3
Preferably, described former dyestuff is made up of dyestuff A and dyestuff B or is made up of described dyestuff A, dyestuff B and dyestuff C.
When preparing composite disperse dye of the present invention, it is synthetic that employed dyestuff A, dyestuff B and dyestuff C can know the ground mode by those skilled in the art easily, wherein dyestuff A, dyestuff B also can also can adopt the commercial goods with reference to the method preparation of introducing among patent US5389109 and the US5869628.
Composite disperse dye of the present invention generally needs to add auxiliary agent and disperses during application.For example that structural formula (I), (II) or structural formula (I), (II) and structural formula (III) is represented dyestuff carries out corpusculed with pulverizers such as sand mill or shredders after mixing by above-mentioned proportioning in the presence of auxiliary agent, water or other wetting agent; Dyestuff that also can structural formula (I), (II) or structural formula (I), (II) and structural formula (III) is represented carries out mixing with above-mentioned ratio after corpusculed is handled with pulverizers such as sand mill or shredders respectively in the presence of auxiliary agent, water or other wetting agent in addition.Usually, auxiliary agent is 0.8~5: 1 with the ratio of former dyestuff weight.
Described auxiliary agent is dispersed dye dispersion agent commonly used, diffusants etc. when composite, one of preferred following or its several mixture arbitrarily: anionic dispersing agents such as naphthalene sulfonic acidformaldehyde condensation product, alkyl naphthalene sulfonic acid formaldehyde condensation products, benzyl naphthalene sulfonic formaldehyde condensation compound, sulfonated lignin.Particularly, naphthalene sulfonic acidformaldehyde condensation product such as dispersing agent NNO, alkyl naphthalene sulfonic acid formaldehyde condensation products such as Dispersant MF (methyl naphthalene sulfonic acid and formaldehyde contracts/compound), benzyl naphthalene sulfonic formaldehyde condensation compound such as dispersing agent CNF etc., sulfonated lignin such as sodium lignosulfonate (as commercial dispersants Reax 83A, Reax 85A) etc.
Further, described dyestuff A is selected from suc as formula in the compound shown in (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), (Id), (Ie), (If) one or more:
Figure C20061005243200111
Figure C20061005243200121
Described dyestuff B be selected from suc as formula (II a), in the compound shown in (II b), (II c), (the II d) one or more:
Figure C20061005243200131
Described dyestuff C is selected from suc as formula in the compound shown in (IIIa), (IIIb), (IIIc) one or more:
Former dyestuff wherein particularly preferably be formula (I a) shown in compound, formula (II a) shown in combination of compounds shown in the compound, formula (IIIa).
Because the singularity of dye industry is difficult to also there is no need to make pure product, can have the impurity in some preparation process usually, also allows to contain the physics impurity of a spot of moisture content and trace when composite disperse dye of the present invention is made finished product.
Composite disperse dye of the present invention, the liquid state after can corpusculed, emulsifiable paste attitude or with spray-drying process etc. carry out dried powdery, graininess is supplied with dyeing.When dying Polyester Fibers,, can obtain to have that coloured light is gorgeous by adjusting proportion among different with composite disperse dye of the present invention, premium propertiess such as good dispersity, sun-proof, washable, perspiration resistance dark blue to black dyeing and weaving thing.
(4) embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the present invention is further described.But protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this.
Embodiment 1
With 43 gram formulas (I dyestuff A, 54 gram formulas (II dyestuff B, the dyestuff C of 3 gram formulas (IIIa), 195 sodium lignosulfonates that restrain a) a), after adding water and piece together mixing, grind with shredder and to disperse spraying drying, get product, this dyestuff can offer the good aterrimus of the every fastness ability of fabric.
Figure C20061005243200141
Embodiment 2
With 64 gram formulas (I dyestuff A, dyestuff B, the dyestuff C of 9 gram formulas (IIIa) of 27 gram formulas (II b), 200 sodium lignosulfonates that restrain a), after adding water and piece together mixing, grind with shredder and to disperse spraying drying, get product, this dyestuff can offer the good mazarine of the every fastness ability of fabric.
Figure C20061005243200151
Embodiment 3
With 62.5 gram formulas (I dyestuff A, 28 gram formulas (II dyestuff B, the dyestuff C of 9.5 gram formulas (IIIa), 200 sodium lignosulfonates that restrain a) a), after adding water and piece together mixing, grind dispersion with shredder, spraying drying, get product, this dyestuff can offer the good mazarine of the every fastness ability of fabric.
Figure C20061005243200152
Figure C20061005243200161
Embodiment 4~10
According to the preparation method shown in the embodiment 1, the structure of the defined dyestuff A of each substituting group, dyestuff B, dyestuff C is as shown in table 1, and described composite dye is pieced together dyestuff A, dyestuff B, dyestuff C mixed by the continuous data of table 2.
Table 1
Figure C20061005243200162
Figure C20061005243200171
Table 2
Figure C20061005243200172
Figure C20061005243200181
Embodiment 11
Respectively getting 0.5 dispersed dye that make of gram embodiment 1~10 is dispersed in 500 ml waters, mix with 60 milliliters water after drawing 20 milliliters, transferring dye bath PH with acetic acid is 5, be warming up to 70 ℃ put into simultaneously 2 the gram trevira dye, in 30 minutes, be warmed up to 130 ℃ by 70 ℃, be incubated 30 minutes, begin sampling when being cooled to 90 ℃.Observe sample cloth coloured light, adopt that GB GB/T3921-1997, GB/T3920-1997, GB/T3922-1997, GB/T8427-1998 test respectively that it is washable, rub resistance, perspiration resistance, sun-resistant fastness, the results are shown in Table 2.
Table 2
Figure C20061005243200182
Figure C20061005243200191
Test result shows: the every fastness excellent property of composite disperse dye provided by the invention, composite effect is remarkable.

Claims (9)

1. composite disperse dye, it is characterized in that: contain one or more suc as formula the dyestuff A shown in (I), one or more are suc as formula the dyestuff B shown in (II): the parts by weight of described dyestuff A are 30 parts~80 parts, and the parts by weight of described dyestuff B are 20 parts~70 parts;
In the formula (I): X 1For-NO 2,-CN or halogen;
R 1, R 2Independent separately is H, C 1~C 4Alkyl ,-CH 2CH 2OCH 3Or-CH 2CH 2OCH 2CH 3
R 4Be C 1~C 4Alkyl;
In the formula (II): X 2Be halogen;
R 5, R 6Independently be-CH separately 2COOCH 2CH 3,-CH 2CH 2COOCH 3,-CH 2COOCH 3Or-CH 2CH 2COOCH 2CH 3
R 9For H or-NHCOCH 3Or-NHCOCH 2CH 3
2. composite disperse dye, it is characterized in that: contain one or more suc as formula the dyestuff A shown in (I), one or more suc as formula the dyestuff B shown in (II) and one or more suc as formula the dyestuff C shown in (III), 26 parts~68 parts of the parts by weight of wherein said dyestuff A, the parts by weight of described dyestuff B are 17 parts~60 parts, and the parts by weight of dyestuff C are 1 part~13 parts:
Figure C2006100524320003C1
In the formula (I): X 1For-NO 2,-CN or halogen;
R 1, R 2Independent separately is H, C 1~C 4Alkyl ,-CH 2CH 2OCH 3Or-CH 2CH 2OCH 2CH 3
R 4Be C 1~C 4Alkyl;
In the formula (II): X 2Be halogen;
R 5, R 6Independently be-CH separately 2COOCH 2CH 3,-CH 2CH 2COOCH 3,-CH 2COOCH 3Or-CH 2CH 2COOCH 2CH 3
R 9For H or-NHCOCH 3Or-NHCOCH 2CH 3
In the formula (III): X 3For-NO 2,-CN or halogen;
R 11, R 12Independently be-CH separately 2CH 2OCOCH 3,-CH 2CH 2OCOCH 2CH 3,-CH 2CH 2COOCH 3Or-CH 2CH 2COOCH 2CH 3, R 14For-CH 3Or-CH 2CH 3
3. composite disperse dye as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described composite disperse dye is made up of former dyestuff and auxiliary agent, described former dyestuff is made up of described dyestuff A and dyestuff B, the parts by weight of wherein said dyestuff A are 30 parts~80 parts, the parts by weight of described dyestuff B are 20 parts~70 parts, and described auxiliary agent is 0.8~5: 1 with the ratio of dyestuff A, dyestuff B weight sum.
4. composite disperse dye as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described composite disperse dye is made up of former dyestuff and auxiliary agent, described former dyestuff is made up of dyestuff A, dyestuff B, dyestuff C, the parts by weight of wherein said dyestuff A are 26 parts~68 parts, the parts by weight of described dyestuff B are 17 parts~60 parts, the parts by weight of described dyestuff C are 1 part~13 parts, and described auxiliary agent is 0.8~5: 1 with the ratio of dyestuff A, dyestuff B, dyestuff C weight sum.
5. as claim 3 or 4 described composite disperse dyes, it is characterized in that: described auxiliary agent is one of following: naphthalene sulfonic acidformaldehyde condensation product, alkyl naphthalene sulfonic acid formaldehyde condensation products, benzyl naphthalene sulfonic formaldehyde condensation compound, sulfonated lignin.
6. composite disperse dye as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: described dyestuff A is selected from suc as formula in the compound shown in (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), (Id), (Ie), (If) one or more:
Figure C2006100524320004C1
Figure C2006100524320005C1
Described dyestuff B is selected from suc as formula in the compound shown in (IIa), (IIb), (IIc), (IId) one or more:
Figure C2006100524320005C2
Figure C2006100524320006C1
7. composite disperse dye as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: described dyestuff A is selected from suc as formula in the compound shown in (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), (Id), (Ie), (If) one or more:
Figure C2006100524320006C2
Figure C2006100524320007C1
Described dyestuff B is selected from suc as formula in the compound shown in (IIa), (IIb), (IIc), (IId) one or more:
Figure C2006100524320007C2
Described dyestuff C is selected from suc as formula in the compound shown in (IIIa), (IIIb), (IIIc) one or more:
Figure C2006100524320008C1
8. composite disperse dye as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: described dyestuff A is the compound shown in the formula (Ia), and described dyestuff B is the compound shown in the formula (IIa), and described dyestuff C is the compound shown in the formula (IIIa).
9. composite disperse dye as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: described auxiliary agent is one of following or their arbitrary combination: dispersing agent NNO, Dispersant MF, dispersing agent CNF, sodium lignosulfonate.
CNB2006100524322A 2006-07-12 2006-07-12 A kind of composite disperse dye Expired - Fee Related CN100558821C (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101550286B (en) * 2009-05-06 2012-10-10 浙江闰土股份有限公司 Disperse dye composition with high washing fastness
CN101974254B (en) * 2010-10-26 2013-05-15 浙江闰土股份有限公司 Black and blue series disperse dye composition
CN105566947B (en) * 2016-01-11 2018-05-08 浙江龙盛集团股份有限公司 A kind of disperse blue is to black dye composition and its dye preparations and application

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