CN100546730C - A kind of garbage dewatering mechanism - Google Patents
A kind of garbage dewatering mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100546730C CN100546730C CNB2005100235309A CN200510023530A CN100546730C CN 100546730 C CN100546730 C CN 100546730C CN B2005100235309 A CNB2005100235309 A CN B2005100235309A CN 200510023530 A CN200510023530 A CN 200510023530A CN 100546730 C CN100546730 C CN 100546730C
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil cylinder
- pressure
- compression chamber
- pressure baffle
- hammer
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
A kind of garbage dewatering mechanism, constitute by a trash compactor, be provided with a compression chamber in the trash compactor, one end of compression chamber is established hammer, the other end is provided with discharging opening, one side of compression chamber is provided with charging aperture, the discharging opening place is provided with pressure baffle, pressure baffle is connected with the trash compactor body by hinge arrangement, and pressure baffle is provided with linkage, and linkage drives oil cylinder with pressure baffle and is connected, pressure baffle drives oil cylinder and is fixed on the body of trash compactor, be provided with a plurality of treatment holes in the downside wall of compression chamber, the downside of the downside wall of compression chamber is provided with drip tray, and the bottom of drip tray is provided with drainpipe.Utilize Programmable Logic Controller to pass through the action of relay, magnetic valve and oil cylinder control hammer and pressure baffle, rubbish is compressed, extrude sewage, improved the physical holding of the stock amount of transferring box, stopped the sewage water clock of rubbish in the transfer process, this device is applicable to residential quarter, hotel and fairground, has better market prospect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to press, relate in particular to the device that from rubbish, squeezes out liquid, particularly a kind of garbage dewatering mechanism.
Background technology
In the prior art, life of urban resident rubbish often because of problems such as sealing cause the sewage water clock, pollutes road in collecting the transportation of compression (transfer) car, diminish city image.The sewage source that causes water clock is in 1, the ortho states water of house refuse; 2, since house refuse be collected as 24 hours once, so the high material of some moisture-holding capacities can heap press and the condition of gas permeability difference under produce sweat, make former high water conservation material forfeiture water holding capacity, formation sewage.Existing refuse collection transfer transport vehicle often only has simple rubbish compressed capability, does not possess this function of garbage dewatering.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem of the prior art to be solved by this invention is: in the prior art, refuse collection transfer transport vehicle does not possess the garbage dewatering function, life of urban resident rubbish often because of problems such as sealing cause the sewage water clock, pollutes road in collecting the transportation of compression transit wagon, diminish city image.
The technical scheme that the present invention is adopted for solution above-mentioned technical problem of the prior art provides a kind of garbage dewatering mechanism, described this garbage dewatering mechanism is made of a trash compactor, be provided with a compression chamber in the described trash compactor, one end of described compression chamber is provided with a hammer, the other end relative with hammer of described compression chamber is provided with a discharging opening, one side of described compression chamber is provided with a charging aperture, wherein, described discharging opening place is provided with pressure baffle, described pressure baffle is connected with the body of described trash compactor by hinge arrangement or pin shaft structure, be set with linkage on the described pressure baffle, described linkage drives oil cylinder with pressure baffle and is connected, described pressure baffle drives oil cylinder and is fixed on the body of described trash compactor, be provided with a plurality of treatment holes in the downside wall of described compression chamber, the downside of the downside wall of described compression chamber is provided with a drip tray, and the bottom of described drip tray is provided with a drainpipe.
Further, described discharging opening place is set side by side with two pressure baffles, described two pressure baffles are connected with the body of described trash compactor by hinge arrangement or pin shaft structure respectively, be set with a linkage respectively on described two pressure baffles, any one described linkage is connected with a pressure baffle separately and drives oil cylinder, and any one described pressure baffle drives oil cylinder and is separately fixed on the body of described trash compactor.
Further, described hammer drives oil cylinder with a hammer and is connected, and described hammer drives oil cylinder and is fixed in the body of described trash compactor.
Further, described hammer drives oil cylinder and pressure baffle driving oil cylinder is connected with magnetic valve respectively, and the control end of any one described magnetic valve all is connected with a Programmable Logic Controller by lead.
Further, described hammer drives oil cylinder and pressure baffle driving oil cylinder is connected with pressure switch, and any one described pressure switch all is connected with described Programmable Logic Controller by lead.
Operation principle of the present invention is: house refuse is entered in the compression chamber between hammer and the pressure baffle by charging aperture, drive oil cylinder work by PLC Controlled by Programmable Controller hammer, hammer drives the piston drive hammer of oil cylinder and advances, house refuse tightly is compressed between hammer and the pressure baffle, pressure limit is 0～5000Kg/m2, when the pressure between hammer and the baffle plate reaches setting value, the pressure switch that hammer drives oil cylinder disconnects, hammer drives oil cylinder and quits work, piston halted 0～60 second, simultaneously, the treatment hole that extrudes sewage bottom below compression chamber of coming enters drip tray, sewage in the drip tray enters Limber by drainpipe, when the static time of advancing of hammer has reached the time of setting, the pressure baffle of PLC Controlled by Programmable Controller pressure baffle drives the magnetic valve of oil cylinder, pressure baffle drives oil cylinder and starts working, the linkage by pressure baffle of contracting behind the piston radially rotates 90 ° and opens pressure baffle, at this moment the pressure between hammer and the baffle plate is lower than setting value, hammer drives the pressure switch closure of oil cylinder, hammer drives oil cylinder and works on, piston promotes hammer to be continued forward, rubbish after the dehydration is pressed in the transferring box by discharging opening, 1/3 of hammer is goed deep into transferring box simultaneously, at this moment the stroke that advances of hammer finishes, send cut-off signal to Programmable Logic Controller by a forward stroke switch, drive the magnetic valve of oil cylinder by the Controlled by Programmable Controller hammer, the drive hammer that contracts behind the piston of hammer driving oil cylinder retreats, after the hammer backward travel puts in place, send cut-off signal to Programmable Logic Controller by a backward travel switch, the magnetic valve that is driven oil cylinder by the Controlled by Programmable Controller pressure baffle begins work, the piston of pressure baffle driving oil cylinder protracts and by linkage pressure baffle is radially rotated 90 ° of closing presure baffle plates, when pressure baffle driving oil cylinder reaches the pressure of setting, the pressure switch that pressure baffle drives oil cylinder sends a signal to Programmable Logic Controller, can carry out dehydration compression work next time.When need not to dewater work, the state that contracts after can being set in the piston that pressure baffle drives oil cylinder, at this moment pressure baffle is a normally open, rubbish is directly sent rubbish into transferring box by hammer like this, can arbitrarily set according to user's needs.
The present invention compared with prior art, its effect is actively and significantly.A kind of garbage dewatering mechanism of the present invention, compress the mass dryness fraction that improves rubbish by the primary scene that house refuse produces, both improved the physical holding of the stock amount of transferring box, stopped the sewage water clock of rubbish in the transfer process again, this device is applicable to residential quarter, hotel and fairground, has better market prospect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of garbage dewatering mechanism of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of garbage dewatering mechanism of the present invention, constitute by a trash compactor, be provided with a compression chamber in the described trash compactor, one end of described compression chamber is provided with a hammer 2, the other end relative with hammer 2 of described compression chamber is provided with a discharging opening 7, one side of described compression chamber is provided with a charging aperture 1, wherein, described discharging opening 7 places are set side by side with two pressure baffles 3, described two pressure baffles 3 are connected with the body of described trash compactor by hinge arrangement respectively, be set with a linkage 11 respectively on described two pressure baffles 3, a linkage 11 drives oil cylinder 9 with a pressure baffle and is connected, another linkage 11 drives oil cylinder 10 with a pressure baffle and is connected, described pressure baffle drives oil cylinder 9 and pressure baffle driving oil cylinder 10 is separately fixed on the body of described trash compactor, be provided with a plurality of treatment holes 4 in the downside wall of described compression chamber, the downside of the downside wall of described compression chamber is provided with a drip tray 5, and the bottom of described drip tray 5 is provided with a drainpipe 6.
Further, described hammer 2 drives oil cylinder 8 with a hammer and is connected, and described hammer drives oil cylinder 8 and is fixed in the body of described trash compactor.
Further, described hammer drives oil cylinder 8 and pressure baffle drives oil cylinder 9 and pressure baffle driving oil cylinder 10 is connected with magnetic valve respectively, and the control end of any one described magnetic valve all is connected with a Programmable Logic Controller by lead.
Further, described hammer drives oil cylinder 8 and pressure baffle drives oil cylinder 9 and pressure baffle driving oil cylinder 10 is connected with pressure switch respectively, and any one described pressure switch all is connected with described Programmable Logic Controller by lead.
Claims (5)
1. garbage dewatering mechanism, constitute by a trash compactor, be provided with a compression chamber in the described trash compactor, one end of described compression chamber is provided with a hammer, the other end relative with hammer of described compression chamber is provided with a discharging opening, one side of described compression chamber is provided with a charging aperture, it is characterized in that: described discharging opening place is provided with pressure baffle, described pressure baffle is connected with the body of described trash compactor by hinge arrangement or pin shaft structure, be set with linkage on the described pressure baffle, described linkage drives oil cylinder with pressure baffle and is connected, described pressure baffle drives oil cylinder and is fixed on the body of described trash compactor, be provided with a plurality of treatment holes in the downside wall of described compression chamber, the downside of the downside wall of described compression chamber is provided with a drip tray, and the bottom of described drip tray is provided with a drainpipe.
2. garbage dewatering mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described discharging opening place is set side by side with two pressure baffles, described two pressure baffles are connected with the body of described trash compactor by hinge arrangement or pin shaft structure respectively, be set with a linkage respectively on described two pressure baffles, any one described linkage is connected with a pressure baffle separately and drives oil cylinder, and any one described pressure baffle drives oil cylinder and is separately fixed on the body of described trash compactor.
3. garbage dewatering mechanism as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described hammer drives oil cylinder with a hammer and is connected, and described hammer drives oil cylinder and is fixed in the body of described trash compactor.
4. garbage dewatering mechanism as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described hammer drives oil cylinder and pressure baffle driving oil cylinder is connected with magnetic valve respectively, and the control end of any one described magnetic valve all is connected with a Programmable Logic Controller by lead.
5. garbage dewatering mechanism as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: described hammer drives oil cylinder and pressure baffle driving oil cylinder is connected with pressure switch, and any one described pressure switch all is connected with described Programmable Logic Controller by lead.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100235309A CN100546730C (en) | 2005-01-24 | 2005-01-24 | A kind of garbage dewatering mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100235309A CN100546730C (en) | 2005-01-24 | 2005-01-24 | A kind of garbage dewatering mechanism |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1810393A CN1810393A (en) | 2006-08-02 |
| CN100546730C true CN100546730C (en) | 2009-10-07 |
Family
ID=36843589
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100235309A Expired - Fee Related CN100546730C (en) | 2005-01-24 | 2005-01-24 | A kind of garbage dewatering mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100546730C (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101314260B (en) * | 2008-06-27 | 2010-12-08 | 武汉工业学院 | High-moisture percentage refuse compressing baling press |
| CN102463688A (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2012-05-23 | 张繁荣 | Novel double-screw garbage compressor |
-
2005
- 2005-01-24 CN CNB2005100235309A patent/CN100546730C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1810393A (en) | 2006-08-02 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20091007 Termination date: 20200124 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |