CN100535253C - Inter-embedding type slope protection block and construction method therefor - Google Patents
Inter-embedding type slope protection block and construction method therefor Download PDFInfo
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- CN100535253C CN100535253C CNB2007101212820A CN200710121282A CN100535253C CN 100535253 C CN100535253 C CN 100535253C CN B2007101212820 A CNB2007101212820 A CN B2007101212820A CN 200710121282 A CN200710121282 A CN 200710121282A CN 100535253 C CN100535253 C CN 100535253C
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a mutually embedded slope protection block, which is composed of a top side, a bottom side, a front side, a back side, a left side and a right side, wherein, a mutually embedded structure is arranged on the front or back side or the left or right side for adjacent blocks, however, all the mutually embedded sides on the mutually embedded structure are a slope inclined to the block from the bottom to the top. The present invention also discloses a construction method for constructing the slope protection with blocks, and the method is described below: the protection slope is tamped, an inverted filter is paved on the protection slope and a mutually embedded protection slope block is paved, anchoring rods are inserted into holes on the mutually embedded protection slope and plantation soil or gravel is refilled in the grass plantation hole or the gravel filling hole. The present invention makes the protection slope which is adapted free of uneven settlement or frost heaving and deformation after the mutually embedded side becomes a slope to ensure security and reliability of the slope protection system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of inter-embedding type slope protection block, and utilize this building block to construct the job practices of bank protection.
Background technology
As shown in Figure 1, mutual embedding face on the existing inter-embedding type slope protection block is generally to be faced directly, be that mutual embedding face is vertical with the bottom surface with the end face of building block, after utilizing this building block to construct bank protection, in case differential settlement or the distortion of frost heave thaw collapse appear in the bank protection ground of building block below, the mutual embedding face in the building block is easy to because of the mutual extrusion fragmentation, and finally cause the collapse of whole slope protection system, therefore, existing inter-embedding type slope protection block exists anti-bank protection foundation deformation ability low, easily the defective of damaging.
Summary of the invention
At the problem that prior art exists, it is strong that primary and foremost purpose of the present invention provides a kind of adaptive capacity, allows the bank protection ground differential settlement of certain limit or the inter-embedding type slope protection block of frost heave thaw collapse distortion to occur; The present invention also further provides a kind of job practices of utilizing building block of the present invention to construct bank protection.
For achieving the above object, a kind of inter-embedding type slope protection block of the present invention, this building block comprises end face, bottom surface, front and back sides and left and right side, wherein at least on the front and back sides or left and right side be provided with for the mutual embedding structure of embedding mutually mutually of adjacent block on every side, and structural all the mutual embedding faces of this mutual embedding are from the building block bottom surface to end face gradually to the inclined-plane of building block entity lopsidedness, also are provided with the through hole that is used for inserting to the bank protection ground barred body that runs through its end face and bottom surface equally on the described inter-embedding type slope protection block.
Further, also be provided with on the described inter-embedding type slope protection block grass planting that runs through its end face and bottom surface with or fill the rubble through hole.
Further, other sides on the described inter-embedding type slope protection block except that mutual embedding face are from the building block bottom surface to end face gradually to the inclined-plane of block body lopsidedness, described grass planting or fill rubble and be up big and down small taper hole with through hole and the described through hole that is used to insert barred body.
A kind of job practices of utilizing building block of the present invention to construct bank protection, these method concrete steps are:
1. it is domatic to tamp bank protection;
2. on bank protection is domatic, lay loaded filter;
3. lay inter-embedding type slope protection block.
According to a further aspect in the invention, the job practices that the present invention also provides a kind of building block to construct bank protection, its concrete steps are:
1. it is domatic to tamp bank protection;
2. on bank protection is domatic, lay loaded filter;
3. lay inter-embedding type slope protection block;
4. the insertion anchoring rods that inserts in the hole of the barred body on inter-embedding type slope protection block.
According to a further aspect in the invention, the job practices that the present invention also provides a kind of building block to construct bank protection, its concrete steps are:
1. it is domatic to tamp bank protection;
2. on bank protection is domatic, lay loaded filter;
3. lay inter-embedding type slope protection block;
4. backfill planting soil or rubble in grass planting hole or the rubble filler opening in building block.
Inter-embedding type slope protection block of the present invention is by after being arranged to the inclined-plane with the mutual embedding face in the building block, make and form the V-type space that an opening makes progress between the two mutual embedding faces that cooperatively interact in adjacent two building blocks, so both guaranteed the aphroid attitude of two blockhouses under the normal condition, two building blocks of mutually mutual embedding are produced relative to upwards rotating around mutual embedding place in the scope that its V-type space, mutual embedding face place allows, therefore inter-embedding type slope protection block of the present invention can adapt to local differential settlement that occurs of bank protection ground or the distortion of frost heave thaw collapse, guarantees the safe and reliable of whole slope protection system; Particulate matter under the medium-term and long-term precipitation of current is deposited on the V-type space simultaneously, can play the effect of firm bank protection face and purifying water body.Rubble filler opening in the building block also can be done grass planting hole or wave absorption hole, when as the grass planting hole, can utilize the plant of plantation effectively to absorb organophosphor, nitrogen in the water body, fully recovers the natural cycle system of soil, water body, air.After the barred body jack is set in the building block, can in the bank protection ground, insert the anchoring barred body by this jack, to prevent occurring slip between building block and the bank protection ground, play the effect of anchoring.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is existing inter-embedding type slope protection block structural representation;
Fig. 2 is an inter-embedding type slope protection block structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is an A-A sectional view among Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is a B-B sectional drawing among Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the inter-embedding type slope protection block of the present invention view of mating formation;
Fig. 6 is a C-C sectional drawing among Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the view after turning to the inside mutually between building block D, the E among Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the view after laterally rotating mutually between building block D, the E among Fig. 6.
The specific embodiment
Shown in Fig. 2,3,4, comprise end face 1, bottom surface 2, side 3 all around on the inter-embedding type slope protection block of the present invention, four bights in the building block are provided with mutual embedding structure 7, and also two grass plantings that run through end face 1 and bottom surface 2 or rubble are filled with hole 6, two barred body jacks 4 that run through end face 1 and bottom surface 2 equally in the building block.Two grass plantings or rubble are filled and are up big and down small taper hole with hole 6 and two barred body jacks 4.Mutual embedding face 5 on the embedding structure 7 is 1 inclined-plane to building block entity lopsidedness from building block bottom surface 2 to end face mutually.
Figure 5 shows that the inter-embedding type slope protection block of the present invention view of mating formation, as shown in the figure, after building block is mated formation, realize mutual mutual embedding by the mutual embedding structure that is provided with separately between the adjacent block.
As shown in Figure 6, after the mutual embedding face 5 of embedding structure 7 is arranged to the inclined-plane mutually in the building block, the mutual embedding face place that respectively cooperatively interacts on the adjacent block all forms the V-type space that an opening makes progress, and the mutual embedding face place that promptly cooperatively interacts on building block D and the building block E among the figure all forms a V-type space 8.
As Fig. 7, shown in Figure 8, two adjacent building block (building block D, E) after the mutual embedding face place that cooperatively interacts on forms a V-type space 8, two building blocks can relatively rotate around mutual embedding face place along arrow F direction in the scope that V-type space 8 allows, along with this rotation, the relative position of two building blocks, relative angle changes, and the variation of this position and angle, with regard to some building block in the whole slope protection system that is equivalent to constitute by inter-embedding type slope protection block along with the local sedimentation of bank protection ground or lifting and the position that produces and the variation of angle, therefore, slope protection block of the present invention occurs under the situation of differential settlement or the distortion of frost heave thaw collapse at the bank protection ground, the various distortion of energy self adaptation ground, still can keep whole slope protection system integrality and validity, and can or not be out of shape, and cause whole slope protection system collapse because of this sedimentation by crowded broken.
In order to prevent that the relative bank protection ground of slope protection block from producing slippage, special barred body jack 4 also is set on the slope protection block of the present invention, in the bank protection ground, insert the barred body (not shown) by this jack 4, can play the effect of anchoring, improve the stability of whole slope protection system building block.
The job practices of utilizing inter-embedding type slope protection block of the present invention to construct bank protection is specially:
1. it is domatic to tamp bank protection;
2. on bank protection is domatic, lay loaded filter;
3. lay inter-embedding type slope protection block;
4. the insertion anchoring rods that inserts in the hole of the barred body on inter-embedding type slope protection block, and in building block backfill planting soil or rubble in grass planting hole or the rubble filler opening.
In building block central authorities the grass planting hole is set, organophosphor, nitrogen in the water body can be utilized by the bank plant absorbing, fully recover the balance of the natural cycle system of soil, water body, air.This grass planting hole provides natural barrier for fish movement in the river course and breeding simultaneously, and this many spaces water permeability can guarantee fully that exchange of moisture and regulatory function between riverbank and the river water make it have certain flood fighting intensity, can recover the soil sanitation pollution capacity, improve the biological survival rate of water body, adjust the ecological circulation system, rebulid the ecosystem of river course and river levee.In addition, the grass planting hole also can be used as the rubble filler opening and uses, or does the wave absorption hole and use, and also can energy dissipating spread hydrostatic pressure or the uplift pressure that the block bottom makes progress.
Inclined-plane to the block body lopsidedness also is arranged to from the building block bottom surface to end face gradually in other sides except that mutual embedding face in the building block, and after grass planting hole or rubble filler opening and barred body jack be arranged to up big and down small taper hole simultaneously, described bed course under inserts and the bank protection system or landform form one, thereby make the building block block be mounted in the side slope aspect, make it more firm; Also be convenient to simultaneously the stripping operation in the building block making engineering.
Claims (6)
1. inter-embedding type slope protection block, this building block comprises end face, bottom surface, front and back sides and left and right side, wherein at least on the front and back sides or left and right side be provided with for the mutual embedding structure of embedding mutually mutually of adjacent block on every side, it is characterized in that, structural all the mutual embedding faces of described mutual embedding are from the building block bottom surface to end face gradually to the inclined-plane of building block entity lopsidedness, also are provided with the through hole that is used for inserting to the bank protection ground barred body that runs through its end face and bottom surface on the described inter-embedding type slope protection block.
2. inter-embedding type slope protection block as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also be provided with on the described inter-embedding type slope protection block grass planting that runs through its end face and bottom surface with or fill the rubble through hole.
3. inter-embedding type slope protection block as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, other sides on the described inter-embedding type slope protection block except that mutual embedding face are from the building block bottom surface to end face gradually the inclined-plane to the block body lopsidedness.
4. inter-embedding type slope protection block as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described grass planting is used or filled the rubble through hole is up big and down small taper hole.
5. inter-embedding type slope protection block as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the described through hole that is used to insert barred body is up big and down small taper hole.
6. job practices of utilizing one of them described building block of claim 1-5 to construct bank protection, its concrete steps are:
1. it is domatic to tamp bank protection;
2. on bank protection is domatic, lay loaded filter;
3. lay described inter-embedding type slope protection block;
4. the barred body on inter-embedding type slope protection block inserts in the through hole and inserts anchoring rods.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007101212820A CN100535253C (en) | 2007-09-03 | 2007-09-03 | Inter-embedding type slope protection block and construction method therefor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007101212820A CN100535253C (en) | 2007-09-03 | 2007-09-03 | Inter-embedding type slope protection block and construction method therefor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101117796A CN101117796A (en) | 2008-02-06 |
| CN100535253C true CN100535253C (en) | 2009-09-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007101212820A Expired - Fee Related CN100535253C (en) | 2007-09-03 | 2007-09-03 | Inter-embedding type slope protection block and construction method therefor |
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Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101514547B (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2011-01-12 | 河南省燕山水库建设管理局 | Technology for protecting slope of dam |
| CN102041887B (en) * | 2009-10-15 | 2013-01-23 | 甘肃颐和新型材料有限责任公司 | External thermal insulation building block and application thereof |
| KR100963984B1 (en) * | 2009-10-19 | 2010-06-15 | (주)메카해양연구소 | Stair type block and process for constructing the same |
| CN102094405A (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2011-06-15 | 东南大学 | Self-embedded porous concrete block |
| CN104846781A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-08-19 | 济南城建集团有限公司 | Ecological interlocking block and ecological interlocking block type slope protection construction method |
| CN105442493B (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2018-07-31 | 山东大学 | A kind of high customizable type interlocking ecological revetment brick and its application |
| CN106560559B (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2019-06-25 | 河北省子牙河河务管理处 | A kind of leakage preventing structure and construction method for city river |
| CN105951677A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-09-21 | 安徽国基通用技术有限公司 | Environment friendly hydraulic slope-protecting brick |
| CN105887763A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-08-24 | 安徽国基通用技术有限公司 | Grass planting revetment brick |
| CN106120654A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-11-16 | 邹城众达知识产权咨询服务有限公司 | A kind of sill may roadbed bank protection rapid reinforcement construction module |
| CN106120649B (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2018-08-07 | 湖北三和管桩有限公司 | A kind of sill may roadbed bank protection fast reinforcing |
| CN106702957A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-05-24 | 苏州望意阳环保科技有限公司 | Ecological slope protection system produced by applying soil-retaining bricks |
| CN106592530A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-04-26 | 公安县黄金口惠农水泥制品厂 | Self-locking type ecological slope protection plate |
| CN110965562A (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2020-04-07 | 桂林理工大学 | Ecological recovery system for field planting of slope protection plants |
| CN111893945B (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2021-11-23 | 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 | Ecological structure with three-dimensional characteristic and construction method |
-
2007
- 2007-09-03 CN CNB2007101212820A patent/CN100535253C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| CN3337488(外观) 2003.11.19 |
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| CN101117796A (en) | 2008-02-06 |
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Assignee: Jiangsu sureblock building materials Co. Ltd. coagulation Assignor: Cheng Weiguo Contract record no.: 2010320001110 Denomination of invention: Inter-embedding type slope protection block and construction method therefor Granted publication date: 20090902 License type: Exclusive License Open date: 20080206 Record date: 20100906 |
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