CN100518775C - Medicine composition for treating cough and asthma and preparation thereof - Google Patents

Medicine composition for treating cough and asthma and preparation thereof Download PDF

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CN100518775C
CN100518775C CNB2007100175557A CN200710017555A CN100518775C CN 100518775 C CN100518775 C CN 100518775C CN B2007100175557 A CNB2007100175557 A CN B2007100175557A CN 200710017555 A CN200710017555 A CN 200710017555A CN 100518775 C CN100518775 C CN 100518775C
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cough
asthma
pharmaceutical composition
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CN101024014A (en
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邓丽菊
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Abstract

The present invention provides a medicine composition for curing cough and asthma. It is made up by using bitter apricot, crude gypsum, licorice extract powder, star anise oil, camphor, ephedrine hydrochloride, calcium carbonate, sodium benzoate, sulfamethoxazole, methoxybentine and theobromine through a certain preparation process. Said medicine has good therapeutic effect for curing cough, asthma and infection of respiratory tract.

Description

A kind of pharmaceutical composition and preparation thereof for the treatment of cough with asthma
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of medicaments, relate to a kind of pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of cough with asthma; The present invention relates to the oral formulations of this pharmaceutical composition simultaneously.
Background technology
According to incompletely statistics, the human patient who suffers from various coughs accounts for about 30% of population, and the patient of postinfectious cough is countless especially.Asthma patient is because the spasm at hypersensitive larynx bronchus position more than 80%, and dyspnea causes vital capacity to reduce then, and the blood anoxia is so that whole body severe depletion of oxygen makes patient mouth bluish lip purple, in the larynx alluvial expectorant toot etc.Because the human body anoxia, each internal organs dysfunction of the spleen in transportation and transformation makes too much moisture content can not in time excrete phlegm caused by accumulation of body fluid, and the difficult expectoration of abundant expectoration.The medicine of treatment cough at present, asthma is a lot, but satisfactory for result and few.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of pharmaceutical composition that can effectively treat cough, asthma, this medicine adopts the bonded mode of Chinese medicine and western medicine, the lasting medicine of Chinese medicine, the characteristics of Western medicine instant effect have been utilized, through rational formula, respectively get the chief, make it play the effect of relieving cough and resolving phlegm, releasing laryngospasm in a short period of time.
Another object of the present invention provides the oral formulations of this pharmaceutical composition.
The present invention treats the pharmaceutical composition of cough with asthma, crude drug by following weight ratio part is prepared from: 5~15 parts of Semen Armeniacae Amarums, 15~25 parts of Gypsum Fibrosum, 15~25 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae extractum powders, 5~10 parts of Oleum Anisi Stellati, 1~5 part of Camphora, 5~10 parts of ephedrine hydrochlorides, 10~20 parts of calcium carbonate, 5~15 parts of sodium benzoate, 3~10 parts of sulfamethoxazoles, 1~6 part of methoxy benzene pyridine, 0.1~0.5 part of diazepam, 5~15 parts of theophylline, 5~10 parts of theobromine, 5~15 parts in Semen daturae extractum powder, 0.1~0.5 part of prednisolone acetate.
Pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can adopt the common process and the adjuvant of pharmaceutics, is prepared into any oral formulations on the pharmaceutics.
Pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is the bonded product of Chinese and western drugs, and Chinese medicinal components Semen Armeniacae Amarum wherein, Gypsum Fibrosum, Radix Glycyrrhizae extractum, Oleum Anisi Stellati, Camphora have that lung qi dispersing is regulated the flow of vital energy, the effect of preventing phlegm from forming and stopping coughing, releasing laryngospasm, antiallergic; Western medicine component ephedrine hydrochloride, calcium carbonate, sodium benzoate, sulfamethoxazole, the pyridine of methoxy benzene, diazepam, theophylline, theobromine, Semen daturae extractum powder, prednisolone acetate have the effect of relieving cough and resolving phlegm, the two combines, and cough, abundant expectoration cough, the no productive cough that chronic cough after bronchial asthma cough, pulmonary heart disease cough, pulmonary carcinoma cough, pulmonary tuberculosis cough, the flu is not healed multiple cough such as cough all has good therapeutical effect.
Illustrate that below by anxious toxicity test of animal and clinical trial pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is in sick effect such as the various coughs of treatment, asthma and to the side effect of human body.
One, animal acute toxicity experiment
1, test objective: observe medicine of the present invention and once give the acute toxic reaction and the death condition that are produced behind the mice.
2, experimental animal: Kunming kind hybridize mice, 20, male and female half and half, body weight 18.7-20.6 (19.7 ± 0.6) g.Feed pellet, the drink ordinary water.
3, trial drug: with the drug rehabilitation extractum that prescription of the present invention extracts, every milliliter of suitable 2.96g crude drug of extractum.Receive in 1% carbonyl formaldehyde cellulose during use and be made into 1.48g.ml concentration (crude drug).
4, medication: the animal fasting is after 4 hours, once press 0.4ml/10g body weight (liquor strength 1.48g/ml), containing crude drug is 0.4 * 1.48=0.592 (g/10g body weight), and then an ig dosage is 59.29/kg, 247 times of quite clinical recommendation consumption 0.24g/kg.
5, observation index: observe the animal hair color after the administration day by day, behavioral activity, the mental status, a big young waiter in a wineshop or an inn just, nose, eye, mouthful secretions, body weight change (1-7 natural gift another name weight after the medication).Death state, if find that death in time performs an autopsy on sb, the pathological changes organ pipe is done the pathology histological examination.
6 results:
6.1 do not see epilation, movable mental status, two just obviously change; Nose, eye, courageous and upright and other secretions of mouthful nothing, none example is dead.
6.2 two sex mice body weight through the time change and to see the following form 1,2.
Table 1 is irritated the influence of stomach to female Mus body weight
Figure C200710017555D00041
Table 2 is irritated the influence of stomach to male Mus body weight
Figure C200710017555D00051
7, conclusion
Average weight increases day by day to after giving the medicine of prescription of the present invention 7.1 two sex mices are disposable, and none example is dead.
7.2 disposable give of mice gives medicine of the present invention, its maximum tolerated dose〉39.29/kg (crude drug) 189 times of quite clinical recommendation consumption approximately.
Two, clinical trial
1, case is selected:
1.1 cough behind the children's cold: infant was 56 person-times in 1-2 years old, and infant was 32 person-times in 3-4 years old, and infant was 70 person-times in 4-6 years old, and infant was 82 person-times in 8-12 years old, totally 240 person-times.
1.2 adult patients: asthmatic patient 57 people more than 40 years old, asthmatic patient 19 people more than 30 years old, 32 people of asthmatic patient below 30 years old, totally 108 people; Patient 678 people of flu future trouble cough.
2, Therapeutic Method: the capsule preparations of taking pharmaceutical composition of the present invention.Dose: 1-2 years old infants: 0.04~0.06g; 3-4 years old infants: 0.04~0.06g; 4-6 years old infants: 0.06~0.08g; 8-12 years old infants: 0.1~0.2; Adult: 0.6~0.8g; 10 days is a course of treatment, coughs behind the children's cold: generally be 0.5 course of treatment, the adult patients postinfectious cough general 1~5 day was a course of treatment; Senile asthma and cough generally is 5~6 courses of treatment.
4, therapeutic outcome:
Please add up various case patients' treatment situation respectively:
Infant 55 examples were cured fully in 1-2 years old, and 1 example cough alleviates, and 0 example is invalid.The statistics effective percentage is 98%;
3-4 years old infants: 32 examples are cured fully, and 0 example is invalid.The statistics effective percentage is 100%;
4-6 years old infants: 70 examples are cured fully, and 0 example is invalid.The statistics effective percentage is 100%;
8-12 years old infants: 82 examples are cured fully, and 0 example is invalid.。The statistics effective percentage is 100%;
Adult's asthma: 100 examples are cured fully, and 8 example coughs alleviate, and 0 example is invalid.The statistics effective percentage is 92.5%;
Adult's postinfectious cough: 678 examples are cured fully, and 0 example is invalid.The statistics effective percentage is 100%.
Vertical the above, the medicine of the present invention prior art that heals is compared and is had the following advantages:
1, medicine of the present invention to bronchial asthma cough, pulmonary heart disease cough, pulmonary carcinoma cough, pulmonary tuberculosis cough, flu after the multiple cough such as cough of the chronic cough cough, abundant expectoration cough, the no productive cough that do not heal good therapeutical effect is all arranged.
2, medicine of the present invention has curative effect fast (generally take can take effect in back 5 minutes), and consumption is little, and (asthmatic patient every day of tussiculaing is oral twice, each 0.6~0.8g; Asthmatic patient every day that patients with cor pulmonale, persistent ailment are not changed is oral twice, each 0.6~0.8g; Extra heavy patient every day is oral twice, and each 0.8~1g is a maximum dose; Flu causes patient every day oral twice, each 0.6~0.8g) of cough.
3, medicine of the present invention has no side effect, safety, reliable, harmless.
The specific embodiment
The preparation of embodiment 1, capsule of the present invention:
Prescription: in weight ratio part: 5 parts of Semen Armeniacae Amarums, 15 parts of Gypsum Fibrosum, 15 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae extractum powders, 5 parts of Oleum Anisi Stellati, 1 part of Camphora, 10 parts of ephedrine hydrochlorides, 20 parts of calcium carbonate, 15 parts of sodium benzoate, 10 parts of sulfamethoxazoles, 4 parts of methoxy benzene pyridines, 0.3 part of diazepam, 10 parts of theophylline, 8 parts of theobromine, 10 parts in Semen daturae extractum powder, 0.3 part of prednisolone acetate.
Technology: adopt the conventional adjuvant and the technology of preparation capsule, be prepared into capsule.
The preparation of embodiment 2, pill of the present invention
Prescription: in weight ratio part:
10 parts of Semen Armeniacae Amarums, 20 parts of Gypsum Fibrosum, 20 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae extractum powders, 7 parts of Oleum Anisi Stellati, 3 parts of Camphoras, 5 parts of ephedrine hydrochlorides, 10 parts of calcium carbonate, 5 parts of sodium benzoate, 3 parts of sulfamethoxazoles, 6 parts of methoxy benzene pyridines, 0.5 part of diazepam, 15 parts of theophylline, 10 parts of theobromine, 15 parts in Semen daturae extractum powder, 0.5 part of prednisolone acetate.
Technology: adopt the conventional adjuvant and the technology of preparation pill, be prepared into pill.
The preparation of embodiment 3, medicine granule of the present invention
Prescription: in weight ratio part:
15 parts of Semen Armeniacae Amarums, 25 parts of Gypsum Fibrosum, 25 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae extractum powders, 10 parts of Oleum Anisi Stellati, 5 parts of Camphoras, 7 parts of ephedrine hydrochlorides, 15 parts of calcium carbonate, 10 parts of sodium benzoate, 5 parts of sulfamethoxazoles, 4 parts of methoxy benzene pyridines, 0.1 part of diazepam, 5 parts of theophylline, 5 parts of theobromine, 5 parts in Semen daturae extractum powder, 0.5 part of prednisolone acetate.
Technology: adopt the conventional adjuvant and the technology of preparation granule, be prepared into granule.
The preparation of embodiment 4, tablet of the present invention:
Prescription: in weight ratio part:
10 parts of Semen Armeniacae Amarums, 20 parts of Gypsum Fibrosum, 20 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae extractum powders, 7 parts of Oleum Anisi Stellati, 3 parts of Camphoras, 8 parts of ephedrine hydrochlorides, 15 parts of calcium carbonate, 10 parts of sodium benzoate, 7 parts of sulfamethoxazoles, 4 parts of methoxy benzene pyridines, 0.3 part of diazepam, 10 parts of theophylline, 8 parts of theobromine, 10 parts in Semen daturae extractum powder, 0.3 part of prednisolone acetate.
Technology: adopt the conventional adjuvant and the technology of preparation tablet, be prepared into tablet.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of cough with asthma, crude drug by following weight ratio part is prepared from: 5~15 parts of Semen Armeniacae Amarums, 15~25 parts of Gypsum Fibrosum, 15~25 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae extractum powders, 5~10 parts of Oleum Anisi Stellati, 1~5 part of Camphora, 5~10 parts of ephedrine hydrochlorides, 10~20 parts of calcium carbonate, 5~15 parts of sodium benzoate, 3~10 parts of sulfamethoxazoles, 1~6 part of methoxy benzene pyridine, 0.1~0.5 part of diazepam, 5~15 parts of theophylline, 5~10 parts of theobromine, 5~15 parts in Semen daturae extractum powder, 0.1~0.5 part of prednisolone acetate.
2, treat the pharmaceutical composition of cough with asthma according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: adopt the common process and the adjuvant of pharmaceutics, be prepared into any oral formulations on the pharmaceutics.
3, as the pharmaceutical composition of treatment cough with asthma as described in the claim 2, it is characterized in that: adopt the conventional adjuvant and the technology of preparation tablet, be prepared into tablet.
4, as the pharmaceutical composition of treatment cough with asthma as described in the claim 2, it is characterized in that: adopt the conventional adjuvant and the technology of preparation capsule, be prepared into capsule.
5, as the pharmaceutical composition of treatment cough with asthma as described in the claim 2, it is characterized in that: adopt the conventional adjuvant and the technology of preparation pill, be prepared into pill.
6, as the pharmaceutical composition of treatment cough with asthma as described in the claim 2, it is characterized in that: adopt the conventional adjuvant and the technology of preparation granule, be prepared into granule.
CNB2007100175557A 2007-03-16 2007-03-16 Medicine composition for treating cough and asthma and preparation thereof Expired - Fee Related CN100518775C (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009048326A2 (en) * 2007-10-10 2009-04-16 Snp Bioscience B.V. Preparation for treatment of a pulmonary disease
GB0921805D0 (en) * 2009-12-14 2010-01-27 Biocopea Ltd Drug composition and its use in therapy
US9308211B2 (en) 2009-06-16 2016-04-12 Infirst Healthcare Limited Drug combinations and uses in treating a coughing condition
US9314465B2 (en) 2009-06-16 2016-04-19 Infirst Healthcare Limited Drug combinations and uses in treating a coughing condition
US10016437B2 (en) 2009-06-16 2018-07-10 Infirst Healthcare Limited Drug combinations and uses in treating a coughing condition

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