CN100500097C - Ct系统以及ct检测器阵列的制造方法 - Google Patents

Ct系统以及ct检测器阵列的制造方法 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN100500097C
CN100500097C CN200410035065.6A CN200410035065A CN100500097C CN 100500097 C CN100500097 C CN 100500097C CN 200410035065 A CN200410035065 A CN 200410035065A CN 100500097 C CN100500097 C CN 100500097C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shielding
collimator
constituted
collimating
array
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN200410035065.6A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1541620A (zh
Inventor
戴维·M·霍夫曼
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GE Medical Systems Global Technology Co LLC
Original Assignee
GE Medical Systems Global Technology Co LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GE Medical Systems Global Technology Co LLC filed Critical GE Medical Systems Global Technology Co LLC
Publication of CN1541620A publication Critical patent/CN1541620A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100500097C publication Critical patent/CN100500097C/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01T—MEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
    • G01T1/00—Measuring X-radiation, gamma radiation, corpuscular radiation, or cosmic radiation
    • G01T1/16—Measuring radiation intensity
    • G01T1/161—Applications in the field of nuclear medicine, e.g. in vivo counting
    • G01T1/164—Scintigraphy
    • G01T1/1641—Static instruments for imaging the distribution of radioactivity in one or two dimensions using one or several scintillating elements; Radio-isotope cameras
    • G01T1/1648—Ancillary equipment for scintillation cameras, e.g. reference markers, devices for removing motion artifacts, calibration devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/02—Arrangements for diagnosis sequentially in different planes; Stereoscopic radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/03—Computed tomography [CT]
    • A61B6/032—Transmission computed tomography [CT]
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/06—Diaphragms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/42—Arrangements for detecting radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/4208—Arrangements for detecting radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis characterised by using a particular type of detector
    • A61B6/4233—Arrangements for detecting radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis characterised by using a particular type of detector using matrix detectors
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N23/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
    • G01N23/02—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material
    • G01N23/04—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material and forming images of the material
    • G01N23/046—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material and forming images of the material using tomography, e.g. computed tomography [CT]
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21K—TECHNIQUES FOR HANDLING PARTICLES OR IONISING RADIATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; IRRADIATION DEVICES; GAMMA RAY OR X-RAY MICROSCOPES
    • G21K1/00—Arrangements for handling particles or ionising radiation, e.g. focusing or moderating
    • G21K1/02—Arrangements for handling particles or ionising radiation, e.g. focusing or moderating using diaphragms, collimators
    • G21K1/025—Arrangements for handling particles or ionising radiation, e.g. focusing or moderating using diaphragms, collimators using multiple collimators, e.g. Bucky screens; other devices for eliminating undesired or dispersed radiation
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2223/00—Investigating materials by wave or particle radiation
    • G01N2223/40—Imaging
    • G01N2223/419—Imaging computed tomograph
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2223/00—Investigating materials by wave or particle radiation
    • G01N2223/60—Specific applications or type of materials
    • G01N2223/612—Specific applications or type of materials biological material

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Radiation (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
CN200410035065.6A 2003-05-02 2004-04-23 Ct系统以及ct检测器阵列的制造方法 Expired - Fee Related CN100500097C (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/249,714 US6934354B2 (en) 2003-05-02 2003-05-02 Collimator assembly having multi-piece components
US10/249,714 2003-05-02

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1541620A CN1541620A (zh) 2004-11-03
CN100500097C true CN100500097C (zh) 2009-06-17

Family

ID=33309339

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200410035065.6A Expired - Fee Related CN100500097C (zh) 2003-05-02 2004-04-23 Ct系统以及ct检测器阵列的制造方法

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (2) US6934354B2 (enExample)
JP (1) JP4558372B2 (enExample)
CN (1) CN100500097C (enExample)
NL (1) NL1026071C2 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (52)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1404501B1 (en) * 2001-06-05 2012-08-01 Mikro Systems Inc. Method and mold system for manufacturing three-dimensional devices
US8275091B2 (en) 2002-07-23 2012-09-25 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Compact mobile cargo scanning system
US7963695B2 (en) 2002-07-23 2011-06-21 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Rotatable boom cargo scanning system
GB0309379D0 (en) 2003-04-25 2003-06-04 Cxr Ltd X-ray scanning
GB0309385D0 (en) * 2003-04-25 2003-06-04 Cxr Ltd X-ray monitoring
US8804899B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2014-08-12 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. Imaging, data acquisition, data transmission, and data distribution methods and systems for high data rate tomographic X-ray scanners
US7949101B2 (en) 2005-12-16 2011-05-24 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray scanners and X-ray sources therefor
US8837669B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2014-09-16 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray scanning system
US8223919B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2012-07-17 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray tomographic inspection systems for the identification of specific target items
US8243876B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2012-08-14 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray scanners
GB0525593D0 (en) 2005-12-16 2006-01-25 Cxr Ltd X-ray tomography inspection systems
US8451974B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2013-05-28 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray tomographic inspection system for the identification of specific target items
US9113839B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2015-08-25 Rapiscon Systems, Inc. X-ray inspection system and method
US7112797B2 (en) * 2003-04-30 2006-09-26 General Electric Company Scintillator having integrated collimator and method of manufacturing same
US7655915B2 (en) * 2003-05-13 2010-02-02 General Electric Company Collimator assembly for computed tomography system
US20040251420A1 (en) * 2003-06-14 2004-12-16 Xiao-Dong Sun X-ray detectors with a grid structured scintillators
US6928141B2 (en) 2003-06-20 2005-08-09 Rapiscan, Inc. Relocatable X-ray imaging system and method for inspecting commercial vehicles and cargo containers
US7199369B1 (en) * 2003-07-16 2007-04-03 Met One Instruments, Inc. Low threshold level radiation detector
WO2005006986A1 (en) * 2003-07-22 2005-01-27 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Radiation mask for two dimensional ct detector
JP3961468B2 (ja) * 2003-09-19 2007-08-22 ジーイー・メディカル・システムズ・グローバル・テクノロジー・カンパニー・エルエルシー 放射線計算断層画像装置およびそれに用いる放射線検出器
US7076029B2 (en) * 2003-10-27 2006-07-11 General Electric Company Method and apparatus of radiographic imaging with an energy beam tailored for a subject to be scanned
US7495225B2 (en) * 2004-12-08 2009-02-24 General Electric Company Methods and apparatus for pixilated detector masking
US7471764B2 (en) 2005-04-15 2008-12-30 Rapiscan Security Products, Inc. X-ray imaging system having improved weather resistance
US7521685B2 (en) * 2006-01-18 2009-04-21 General Electric Company Structured scintillator and systems employing structured scintillators
US7544947B2 (en) * 2006-03-08 2009-06-09 Aeroflex Colorado Springs Inc. Cross-talk and back side shielding in a front side illuminated photo detector diode array
US7869573B2 (en) * 2007-12-27 2011-01-11 Morpho Detection, Inc. Collimator and method for fabricating the same
GB0803641D0 (en) 2008-02-28 2008-04-02 Rapiscan Security Products Inc Scanning systems
GB0803644D0 (en) 2008-02-28 2008-04-02 Rapiscan Security Products Inc Scanning systems
EP2276408B1 (en) * 2008-05-08 2019-07-10 Arineta Ltd. X ray imaging system with scatter radiation correction and method of using same
GB0809110D0 (en) 2008-05-20 2008-06-25 Rapiscan Security Products Inc Gantry scanner systems
US9315663B2 (en) 2008-09-26 2016-04-19 Mikro Systems, Inc. Systems, devices, and/or methods for manufacturing castings
WO2011010995A1 (en) * 2009-07-21 2011-01-27 Analogic Corporation Anti-scatter grid or collimator
DE102010020610A1 (de) * 2010-05-14 2011-11-17 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Strahlendetektor und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Strahlendetektors
US9218933B2 (en) 2011-06-09 2015-12-22 Rapidscan Systems, Inc. Low-dose radiographic imaging system
JP2013040859A (ja) * 2011-08-17 2013-02-28 Toshiba Corp Ｘ線検出器及びｘ線ｃｔ装置
EP3650845B1 (en) 2011-11-02 2024-02-14 Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company Scanning method and apparatus
US8813824B2 (en) 2011-12-06 2014-08-26 Mikro Systems, Inc. Systems, devices, and/or methods for producing holes
JP5943758B2 (ja) * 2012-07-24 2016-07-05 ジーイー・メディカル・システムズ・グローバル・テクノロジー・カンパニー・エルエルシー コリメータモジュール、放射線検出装置および放射線断層撮影装置
CN103829963B (zh) * 2012-11-27 2018-02-23 Ge医疗系统环球技术有限公司 准直仪及包含该准直仪的ct系统
BR112014013226B1 (pt) 2013-01-31 2021-08-24 Rapiscan Systems, Inc Sistema de inspeção de segurança portátil e método de implantação do mesmo
US9076563B2 (en) 2013-06-03 2015-07-07 Zhengrong Ying Anti-scatter collimators for detector systems of multi-slice X-ray computed tomography systems
CN104688255A (zh) * 2013-12-09 2015-06-10 通用电气公司 光探测器、x射线检测装置和计算机化断层扫描设备
EP3087377B1 (en) * 2013-12-23 2021-05-05 Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company Scanning method
RU2695099C2 (ru) * 2014-12-31 2019-07-19 Тсинхуа Юниверсити Устройство контроля интенсивности рентгеновского пучка и система контроля рентгеновского излучения
EP3048459B1 (en) * 2015-01-21 2023-05-10 Nokia Technologies Oy Scintillators
US10192646B2 (en) * 2016-04-25 2019-01-29 General Electric Company Radiation shielding system
EP3658030A4 (en) * 2017-07-26 2021-06-30 Shenzhen Xpectvision Technology Co., Ltd. INTEGRATED X-RAY SOURCE
CN109674488B (zh) * 2019-01-22 2024-08-09 淇淩智能科技(上海)有限公司 一种轻便型射线自保护防辐射装置
CN112113986A (zh) * 2019-06-21 2020-12-22 同方威视技术股份有限公司 后准直器、探测器装置及扫描设备
US12181422B2 (en) 2019-09-16 2024-12-31 Rapiscan Holdings, Inc. Probabilistic image analysis
JP6976306B2 (ja) * 2019-12-25 2021-12-08 ゼネラル・エレクトリック・カンパニイ コリメータモジュール、医用装置、およびコリメータモジュールの製造方法
CN118576234B (zh) * 2024-08-06 2024-11-26 西北工业大学深圳研究院 一种用于小动物spect系统的平行孔准直器和成像方法

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4180737A (en) * 1978-02-06 1979-12-25 General Electric Company X-ray detector
US5033074A (en) * 1989-12-04 1991-07-16 Gte Laboratories Incorporated X-ray colllimator for eliminating the secondary radiation and shadow anomaly from microfocus projection radiographs

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3227880A (en) * 1963-08-29 1966-01-04 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Collimator for beams of high-velocity electrons
DE8621546U1 (de) * 1986-08-11 1987-12-10 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Röntgendetektorsystem
US5309911A (en) * 1990-10-29 1994-05-10 Scinticor Incorporated Radionuclide angiographic collimator system
JP3549169B2 (ja) * 1995-03-10 2004-08-04 株式会社日立メディコ Ｘ線ｃｔ装置
US6091795A (en) * 1997-10-10 2000-07-18 Analogic Corporation Area detector array for computer tomography scanning system
JPH11218578A (ja) * 1998-02-02 1999-08-10 Shimadzu Corp Ｃｔ用固体検出器
US6553092B1 (en) * 2000-03-07 2003-04-22 Koninklijke Philips Electronics, N.V. Multi-layer x-ray detector for diagnostic imaging

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4180737A (en) * 1978-02-06 1979-12-25 General Electric Company X-ray detector
US5033074A (en) * 1989-12-04 1991-07-16 Gte Laboratories Incorporated X-ray colllimator for eliminating the secondary radiation and shadow anomaly from microfocus projection radiographs

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1541620A (zh) 2004-11-03
US6934354B2 (en) 2005-08-23
NL1026071A1 (nl) 2004-11-03
JP4558372B2 (ja) 2010-10-06
JP2004329931A (ja) 2004-11-25
NL1026071C2 (nl) 2006-02-13
US20040218713A1 (en) 2004-11-04
US7010083B2 (en) 2006-03-07
US20050169430A1 (en) 2005-08-04

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN100500097C (zh) Ct系统以及ct检测器阵列的制造方法
CN100459937C (zh) 具有光遮罩层的ct检测器
CN100500098C (zh) 自动调准的闪烁器-射线准直仪组合件
EP2347285B1 (en) Device for detecting highly energetic photons
US9835733B2 (en) Apparatus for detecting X-rays
US20070211848A1 (en) Scintillator having integrated collimator and method of manufacturing same
JP2004279419A (ja) セグメント式光学カプラを有するｃｔ検出器、並びに該検出器の製造方法
US7492857B2 (en) Self-aligning scintillator-collimator assembly
US20080165922A1 (en) Laminated ct collimator and method of making same
JP6121665B2 (ja) 計算機式断層写真法（ｃｔ）システム
WO2003044563A1 (en) Ct detector-module having radiation shielding for the processing circuitry
US20070007455A1 (en) Single photon emission computed tomography system
US7211801B2 (en) Radiation detector
US20020123683A1 (en) CT detector reflector useful in detector scintillator array
US7112798B2 (en) Tailorable CT-detector assembly
JP4502422B2 (ja) 検出器及びマルチスライス型コンピュータ断層撮影システム
JP5037757B2 (ja) Ｘ線検出器およびこれを用いたｘ線ｃｔ装置
US7361902B2 (en) Radiation detector with a detection field comprising scintillators and photodiodes
JPH11258351A (ja) 放射線検出器の製造方法
CN120802325A (zh) Spect成像系统的探测器、spect成像系统和spect成像方法
JP2001070295A (ja) Ｘ線ｃｔ装置
JPH11248843A (ja) ２次元アレイ型放射線検出器

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090617

Termination date: 20130423