CN100449118C - 控制蒸汽涡轮输入流量以限制外壳和转子热应力的方法和装置 - Google Patents
控制蒸汽涡轮输入流量以限制外壳和转子热应力的方法和装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100449118C CN100449118C CNB2004100857637A CN200410085763A CN100449118C CN 100449118 C CN100449118 C CN 100449118C CN B2004100857637 A CNB2004100857637 A CN B2004100857637A CN 200410085763 A CN200410085763 A CN 200410085763A CN 100449118 C CN100449118 C CN 100449118C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- rotor
- steam flow
- steam
- turbine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005483 Hooke's law Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000037656 Respiratory Sounds Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005619 thermoelectricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004861 thermometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D17/00—Regulating or controlling by varying flow
- F01D17/02—Arrangement of sensing elements
- F01D17/06—Arrangement of sensing elements responsive to speed
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D19/00—Starting of machines or engines; Regulating, controlling, or safety means in connection therewith
- F01D19/02—Starting of machines or engines; Regulating, controlling, or safety means in connection therewith dependent on temperature of component parts, e.g. of turbine-casing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D17/00—Regulating or controlling by varying flow
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D17/00—Regulating or controlling by varying flow
- F01D17/20—Devices dealing with sensing elements or final actuators or transmitting means between them, e.g. power-assisted
- F01D17/22—Devices dealing with sensing elements or final actuators or transmitting means between them, e.g. power-assisted the operation or power assistance being predominantly non-mechanical
- F01D17/24—Devices dealing with sensing elements or final actuators or transmitting means between them, e.g. power-assisted the operation or power assistance being predominantly non-mechanical electrical
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K7/00—Steam engine plants characterised by the use of specific types of engine; Plants or engines characterised by their use of special steam systems, cycles or processes; Control means specially adapted for such systems, cycles or processes; Use of withdrawn or exhaust steam for feed-water heating
- F01K7/16—Steam engine plants characterised by the use of specific types of engine; Plants or engines characterised by their use of special steam systems, cycles or processes; Control means specially adapted for such systems, cycles or processes; Use of withdrawn or exhaust steam for feed-water heating the engines being only of turbine type
- F01K7/165—Controlling means specially adapted therefor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D7/00—Control of flow
- G05D7/06—Control of flow characterised by the use of electric means
- G05D7/0617—Control of flow characterised by the use of electric means specially adapted for fluid materials
- G05D7/0629—Control of flow characterised by the use of electric means specially adapted for fluid materials characterised by the type of regulator means
- G05D7/0635—Control of flow characterised by the use of electric means specially adapted for fluid materials characterised by the type of regulator means by action on throttling means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2260/00—Function
- F05D2260/85—Starting
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2260/00—Function
- F05D2260/94—Functionality given by mechanical stress related aspects such as low cycle fatigue [LCF] of high cycle fatigue [HCF]
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2260/00—Function
- F05D2260/94—Functionality given by mechanical stress related aspects such as low cycle fatigue [LCF] of high cycle fatigue [HCF]
- F05D2260/941—Functionality given by mechanical stress related aspects such as low cycle fatigue [LCF] of high cycle fatigue [HCF] particularly aimed at mechanical or thermal stress reduction
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2270/00—Control
- F05D2270/30—Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
- F05D2270/303—Temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2270/00—Control
- F05D2270/30—Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
- F05D2270/305—Tolerances
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Control Of Turbines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/685,530 US6939100B2 (en) | 2003-10-16 | 2003-10-16 | Method and apparatus for controlling steam turbine inlet flow to limit shell and rotor thermal stress |
| US10/685530 | 2003-10-16 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1609411A CN1609411A (zh) | 2005-04-27 |
| CN100449118C true CN100449118C (zh) | 2009-01-07 |
Family
ID=34520633
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100857637A Expired - Fee Related CN100449118C (zh) | 2003-10-16 | 2004-10-18 | 控制蒸汽涡轮输入流量以限制外壳和转子热应力的方法和装置 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6939100B2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4684614B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100893422B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN100449118C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE102004050519A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8065022B2 (en) * | 2005-09-06 | 2011-11-22 | General Electric Company | Methods and systems for neural network modeling of turbine components |
| US8224617B2 (en) * | 2009-07-22 | 2012-07-17 | Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power Co., Ltd. | Apparatus and method for calculating temperature dependent green's function using weight function |
| US8857184B2 (en) | 2010-12-16 | 2014-10-14 | General Electric Company | Method for starting a turbomachine |
| US20120151918A1 (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2012-06-21 | General Electric Company | Method for operating a turbomachine during a loading process |
| US8662820B2 (en) | 2010-12-16 | 2014-03-04 | General Electric Company | Method for shutting down a turbomachine |
| US9080466B2 (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2015-07-14 | General Electric Company | Method and system for controlling a valve of a turbomachine |
| EP2565389A1 (de) * | 2011-08-29 | 2013-03-06 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Anfahren einer Strömungsmaschine |
| CN102650219B (zh) * | 2012-05-31 | 2015-03-25 | 上海电气电站设备有限公司 | 1000mw超超临界机组自动控制系统 |
| JP6067350B2 (ja) * | 2012-11-28 | 2017-01-25 | 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 | 回転機械のロータ温度計測方法と装置及び蒸気タービン |
| JP6092723B2 (ja) * | 2013-06-25 | 2017-03-08 | 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 | 蒸気タービンプラントの起動制御装置 |
| US9598977B2 (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2017-03-21 | General Electric Company | Systems and methods for boundary control during steam turbine acceleration |
| US10100679B2 (en) | 2015-08-28 | 2018-10-16 | General Electric Company | Control system for managing steam turbine rotor stress and method of use |
| ITUB20155614A1 (it) * | 2015-11-16 | 2017-05-16 | Ansaldo Energia Spa | Metodo di controllo di una turbina a vapore e impianto a turbina a vapore |
| US10954824B2 (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2021-03-23 | General Electric Company | Systems and methods for controlling drum levels using flow |
| US10677102B2 (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2020-06-09 | General Electric Company | Systems and methods for controlling machinery stress via temperature trajectory |
| DE102019216179A1 (de) * | 2019-10-21 | 2021-04-22 | Siemens Energy Global GmbH & Co. KG | Verfahren zur Regelung der Eintrittstemperatur eines Arbeitsfluides einer Dampfturbine bei schwankender Bereitstellung thermischer Energie |
| US11352901B2 (en) * | 2020-02-17 | 2022-06-07 | Emerson Process Management Power & Water Solutions | Methods and apparatus to determine material parameters of turbine rotors |
| US11428115B2 (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2022-08-30 | General Electric Company | Control of rotor stress within turbomachine during startup operation |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4120159A (en) * | 1975-10-22 | 1978-10-17 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Steam turbine control system and method of controlling the ratio of steam flow between under full-arc admission mode and under partial-arc admission mode |
| US4303369A (en) * | 1978-05-10 | 1981-12-01 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Method of and system for controlling stress produced in steam turbine rotor |
| US4309873A (en) * | 1979-12-19 | 1982-01-12 | General Electric Company | Method and flow system for the control of turbine temperatures during bypass operation |
| US4320625A (en) * | 1980-04-30 | 1982-03-23 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus for thermal stress controlled loading of steam turbines |
| JPS5977009A (ja) * | 1982-10-26 | 1984-05-02 | Hitachi Ltd | 原子力タ−ビンの保護方法 |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5593913A (en) * | 1979-01-08 | 1980-07-16 | Hitachi Ltd | Turbine control system |
| JPS57165604A (en) * | 1982-01-25 | 1982-10-12 | Hitachi Ltd | Method of operating turbine |
| US4668161A (en) | 1985-05-31 | 1987-05-26 | General Electric Company | Ventilation of turbine components |
| US4976108A (en) * | 1990-05-11 | 1990-12-11 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Turbine efficient valve position computer |
| JP3193078B2 (ja) * | 1990-09-20 | 2001-07-30 | 富士通株式会社 | システム環境適応型輪郭補償方法 |
| JPH062704A (ja) * | 1992-06-18 | 1994-01-11 | Koichi Horie | 棒状体の別途部材への固定具、該固定具使用の勾配切替式越屋根構造、ボード材の連結構造、及び配管配線取付構造 |
| JP3666035B2 (ja) * | 1994-11-04 | 2005-06-29 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 火力発電プラント自律適応制御システム |
| JP3325413B2 (ja) * | 1994-12-09 | 2002-09-17 | 株式会社東芝 | 蒸気タービンの熱応力監視保護装置 |
| US5498131A (en) | 1995-03-02 | 1996-03-12 | General Electric Company | Steam turbine with thermal stress reduction system |
| JPH09242507A (ja) * | 1996-03-04 | 1997-09-16 | Toshiba Corp | 蒸気タービンの起動制御装置 |
| JP3673017B2 (ja) * | 1996-05-23 | 2005-07-20 | 株式会社東芝 | 蒸気タービン起動制御装置 |
| JP2000161009A (ja) * | 1998-11-20 | 2000-06-13 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | 蒸気タービンの制御方法及び装置 |
| US6250877B1 (en) * | 2000-07-19 | 2001-06-26 | General Electric Co. | Steam turbine controller having method and apparatus for providing variable frequency regulation |
-
2003
- 2003-10-16 US US10/685,530 patent/US6939100B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-10-14 KR KR1020040082380A patent/KR100893422B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-10-15 JP JP2004300862A patent/JP4684614B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-10-15 DE DE102004050519A patent/DE102004050519A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2004-10-18 CN CNB2004100857637A patent/CN100449118C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4120159A (en) * | 1975-10-22 | 1978-10-17 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Steam turbine control system and method of controlling the ratio of steam flow between under full-arc admission mode and under partial-arc admission mode |
| US4303369A (en) * | 1978-05-10 | 1981-12-01 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Method of and system for controlling stress produced in steam turbine rotor |
| US4309873A (en) * | 1979-12-19 | 1982-01-12 | General Electric Company | Method and flow system for the control of turbine temperatures during bypass operation |
| US4320625A (en) * | 1980-04-30 | 1982-03-23 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus for thermal stress controlled loading of steam turbines |
| JPS5977009A (ja) * | 1982-10-26 | 1984-05-02 | Hitachi Ltd | 原子力タ−ビンの保護方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1609411A (zh) | 2005-04-27 |
| DE102004050519A1 (de) | 2005-05-25 |
| US6939100B2 (en) | 2005-09-06 |
| KR20050036800A (ko) | 2005-04-20 |
| US20050085949A1 (en) | 2005-04-21 |
| JP2005121024A (ja) | 2005-05-12 |
| KR100893422B1 (ko) | 2009-04-17 |
| JP4684614B2 (ja) | 2011-05-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090107 Termination date: 20181018 |