CN100441817C - Intermediate throating - Google Patents
Intermediate throating Download PDFInfo
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- CN100441817C CN100441817C CNB2006101155170A CN200610115517A CN100441817C CN 100441817 C CN100441817 C CN 100441817C CN B2006101155170 A CNB2006101155170 A CN B2006101155170A CN 200610115517 A CN200610115517 A CN 200610115517A CN 100441817 C CN100441817 C CN 100441817C
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Abstract
In the upright-paneling direct-paneling exterior-wall construction structure, an exterior-wall plate 2 is fixed directly onto a structure skeleton 10 while the longitudinal direction is directed in the vertical direction. The starter fitting 3 and the intermediate throating 5 are disposed to an intermediate section. The base plate section 31 of the starter fitting 3 is superposed on the back plate section 51 of the throating 5, a leg section 35 is placed on the horizontal plate section 52 and fixed onto the skeleton 10, the plate 2 is borne by a bearing plate section 34 and an abutting plate section 33 is abutted against the rear side face of the plate 2. A sheathing board 53 for the throating 5 is extended down to the lower section of the horizontal plate section 52, and an elastic packing material 56 is disposed on a front. The upper end section of he plate 2 is covered with a front plate section 55 from a surface side face. A venting layer 11 is formed between the skeleton 10 and the plate 2.
Description
The application be that January 15, application number in 2004 are 200410001903.8 the applying date, the application name is called the dividing an application of application of " external wall construction structure and employed initial hardware and middle drip are directly laid in vertical shop ".
Technical field
The present invention relates to vertical shop and directly lay external wall construction structure and employed initial hardware and middle drip, should vertical shop directly laying external wall construction structure and be exterior panel is above-below direction with its length direction, do not use stull, directly install and fix on the structure main body of building.
Background technology
Just have exterior panel is above-below direction with its length direction in the past, is fixed on the vertical shop external wall construction structure (with reference to patent documentation 1) on the structure main body of building.
In this vertical shop external wall construction structure, for example, as shown in figure 16, exterior panel 2 between stull 99, is mounted fixing with respect to structure main body 90.In view of the above, can guarantee between above-mentioned exterior panel 2 and structure main body 90, to have the unsaturated zone 91 in enough spaces.
Like this, as shown in figure 16, the pars intermedia of the neighbouring floor gap in the building of multistory building for the construction of top section, sets the initial hardware 93 of for example lacking (about 150mm).This initial hardware 93 is slightly hardwares of L word shape of cross section, is to be made of with the supporting board 934 that supports above-mentioned exterior panel 2 baseplate part 931 that is fixed on the above-mentioned structure main body 90.On the base end part 933 of the supporting board 934 that is connected with aforesaid substrate portion 931, partly form reinforcing rib 938, this reinforcing rib 938 forms by making metal sheet local distortion.
Above-mentioned initial hardware 93 is overlapping with the top of middle drip 95, by screw 992, is fixed on the grit 904 of pars intermedia, and the rainwater that this centre drip 95 will flow down along the lateral surface 25 of the exterior panel 2 of top is discharged to the place ahead.
In addition, the right and left end of above-mentioned exterior panel 2 is ended by hardware 96 cards that install and fix fixing in above-mentioned stull 99.In addition, in the front of above-mentioned structure main body 90, be pasted with waterproof paper 98.
" patent documentation 1 "
No. 2941271 communiques of patent
" patent documentation 2 "
The spy opens the 2001-32517 communique
But, above-mentioned original vertical shop external wall construction structure 9 as mentioned above because will set stull 99, inscape is many.Consequently exist construction many man-hour, the problem that material cost is high.
In addition, the weight of above-mentioned exterior panel 2 is that the initial hardware 93 by above-mentioned cross section L word shape supports, and above-mentioned weight is to be applied to from the position away from the place ahead of base end part 933 beginnings of the supporting board 934 of the initial hardware 93 of the fulcrum that becomes mechanics.Therefore, the momentum that is applied to the load on the above-mentioned supporting board 934 is very big, under the bigger situation of the weight of above-mentioned exterior panel 2, exists the possibility of the strength deficiency of above-mentioned initial hardware 93.
In addition, the front and back position of above-mentioned exterior panel 2 though be to be located successively by the hardware 96 that installs and fixes that partly is placed in right and left end, on the bottom 21 of above-mentioned exterior panel 2, does not use the parts of location usefulness.Therefore, exist, be difficult to the possibility of correct location front and back position in the bottom 21 of the above-mentioned exterior panel 2 that should locate at first.
In addition, also can consider to use initial hardware, but this initial hardware is complex-shaped as the cross sectional shape shown in Figure 3 of patent documentation 2.Therefore, there is the aluminium to use extrusion modling wait to make the high problem of manufacturing cost of above-mentioned initial hardware etc.
In addition, in above-mentioned pars intermedia, between exterior panel up and down 2 as shown in figure 16, the situation that has rainwater M to be blown into from the place ahead.Promptly, in the middle of above-mentioned drip 95 and above the bottom 21 of exterior panel 2 between, partly be equipped with above-mentioned initial hardware 93, in the part that does not set this initial hardware 93, between the bottom 21 and middle drip 95 of exterior panel 2 that also can be up, form the gap 97 of the thickness that is equivalent to initial hardware 93 in any case.Therefore, exist rainwater M to be blown into, be immersed in the possibility between structure main body 90 and the exterior panel 2 from this gap 97.
Like this, the rainwater M of immersion constantly drops to the below of above-mentioned middle drip 95, on the medial surface 26 or structure main body 90 attached to exterior panel 2, exists to become to cause these corrosion, the possibility of the reason of deterioration.
The present invention is exactly in view of relevant original problem points, provide a kind of vertical shop directly to lay external wall construction structure and employed initial hardware and middle drip, should directly lay the withstand load excellent performance of external wall construction structure in vertical shop with respect to the weight of exterior panel, front and back position to exterior panel positions easily, and water proofing property is excellent and cheap.
Summary of the invention
First invention is that external wall construction structure is directly laid in a kind of vertical shop, is to be above-below direction with exterior panel with its length direction, directly install and fix on the structure main body of building of multistory building,
It is characterized in that, pars intermedia between the neighbouring floor in above-mentioned building, set the initial hardware and the middle drip of the bottom of the exterior panel that supports the top, this centre drip is used for the rainwater that the lateral surface with the exterior panel of top, edge flows down and is discharged to the place ahead
This centre drip has: be fixed on the backboard portion on the above-mentioned structure main body; From the forwards crooked horizontal plate part in the lower end of this backboard portion; , turn back downwards from its upper end crooked upward the time from the front end of this horizontal plate part, extend the baffle portion that is set to the below of comparing with above-mentioned horizontal plate part; From the forwards outstanding drip board in the lower end of this baffle portion; From the crooked downwards preceding board of the front end of this drip board; Simultaneously, form air vent on above-mentioned horizontal plate part, the front in above-mentioned baffle portion sets elastic packing material,
Above-mentioned initial hardware has: be fixed on the baseplate part on the above-mentioned structure main body; Extend the foot of setting downwards from the lower end former state of this baseplate part; From the forwards crooked the place ahead bend in the lower end of aforesaid substrate portion; The contact board, this contact board is crooked downwards from the front end of this place ahead bend, and with aforesaid substrate portion almost parallel, extension is set to the below of comparing with the lower end of above-mentioned foot; Forwards be the slightly supporting board of right-angle bending from the lower end of this contact board,
Above-mentioned initial hardware make aforesaid substrate portion overlap above-mentioned in the middle of the above-mentioned backboard portion of drip, make above-mentioned foot be positioned in the above-mentioned horizontal plate part of above-mentioned middle drip, and the medial surface that makes above-mentioned contact board be close to above-mentioned in the middle of under the state of above-mentioned elastic packing material of drip, be fixed on the above-mentioned structure main body, by above-mentioned supporting board, support the bottom of above-mentioned exterior panel, above-mentioned contact board is contacted with the medial surface of above-mentioned exterior panel
The upper end of the exterior panel below the above-mentioned preceding board of drip covers from lateral surface in the middle of above-mentioned,
Between above-mentioned structure main body and above-mentioned exterior panel, form unsaturated zone.
Then, describe with regard to action effect of the present invention.
Because it is that exterior panel directly is fixed on the structure main body that external wall construction structure is directly laid in above-mentioned vertical shop, so needn't between structure main body and exterior panel, set the substrate parts of stull etc.Therefore, directly to lay external wall construction structure construction easy and cheap in above-mentioned vertical shop.
In addition, above-mentioned initial hardware has baseplate part as described above with the place ahead bend and contact board, supporting board and foot.In view of the above, can improve intensity (with reference to embodiment 2) with respect to the load of the exterior panel that is applied to above-mentioned supporting board.Consequently can obtain directly laying external wall construction structure with respect to the vertical shop of the withstand load excellent performance of the weight of exterior panel.
In addition, the foot of above-mentioned initial hardware is positioned in the horizontal plate part of above-mentioned middle drip.In view of the above, can correctly keep the two upper-lower position relation of above-mentioned initial hardware and middle drip, construct easily simultaneously.The upper-lower position relation that therefore, can correctly keep middle drip and exterior panel.
In addition, above-mentioned initial hardware has above-mentioned contact board, and this contact board contacts with the medial surface of above-mentioned exterior panel.Therefore, its bottom can easily carry out above-mentioned pars intermedia above the location of front and back position of exterior panel, can form unsaturated zone effectively.
In addition, directly to lay external wall construction structure be to form unsaturated zone between above-mentioned structure main body and exterior panel in above-mentioned vertical shop.Therefore, can prevent the burn into deterioration of above-mentioned exterior panel or structure main body etc.
In addition, because drip is to form air vent at above-mentioned horizontal plate part in the middle of above-mentioned, so can be owing to above-mentioned horizontal plate part is blocked above-mentioned exterior panel and the intersubjective unsaturated zone of structure.Therefore, can guarantee the directly aeration of laying external wall construction structure of vertical shop.
In addition, above-mentioned middle drip has above-mentioned baffle portion.Therefore, when rainwater is blown into the situation between exterior panel up and down above-mentioned pars intermedia from outer wall the place ahead under, can block rainwater, prevent that rainwater from immersing between structure main body and the exterior panel by above-mentioned baffle portion.
Like this, the extension of the baffle portion of above-mentioned middle drip is set to the below of comparing with above-mentioned horizontal plate part, and the contact board extension of above-mentioned initial hardware is set to the below of comparing with the lower end of foot.Therefore, and support portion that form crooked from the lower end of above-mentioned contact board can be configured in the upper end of above-mentioned baffle portion and compare far below.Consequently the bottom of the exterior panel of the top of being supported by above-mentioned support portion can be configured in the upper end of above-mentioned baffle portion and compare far below.Therefore, by above-mentioned baffle portion, can block the rainwater that is blown into from the downside of the bottom of above-mentioned exterior panel more effectively.
And then, because be equipped with elastic packing material, so even rainwater along rising on the front of above-mentioned baffle portion, also can be stoped by above-mentioned elastic packing material in the front of above-mentioned baffle portion.Therefore, can prevent that this rainwater from crossing the upper end of baffle portion, immerse between structure main body and the exterior panel.
As mentioned above, according to the present invention, can provide a kind of vertical shop directly to lay external wall construction structure, should directly lay the withstand load excellent performance of external wall construction structure in vertical shop with respect to the weight of exterior panel, front and back position to exterior panel positions easily, the water proofing property excellence, and cheap.
The 2nd invention is a kind of initial hardware, is to be above-below direction with the length direction, is used for supporting the working exterior panel in vertical shop in its bottom, and this working exterior panel in vertical shop is directly to be fixed on the structure main body of building,
It is characterized in that it constitutes, this initial hardware has the baseplate part that is fixed on the above-mentioned structure main body; Extend the foot of setting downwards from the lower end former state of this baseplate part; From the forwards crooked the place ahead bend in the lower end of aforesaid substrate portion; The contact board, this contact board is crooked downwards from the front end of this place ahead bend, and with aforesaid substrate portion almost parallel, extension is set to the below of comparing with the lower end of above-mentioned foot; Forwards be the slightly supporting board of right-angle bending from the lower end of this contact board,
Above-mentioned initial hardware is with above-mentioned foot mounting during in middle drip, can make aforesaid substrate portion and above-mentioned contact plate portion respectively with above-mentioned in the middle of the backboard portion and the baffle portion of drip overlapping respectively, this centre drip is provided in the pars intermedia of the neighbouring floor gap in the above-mentioned building
And, by above-mentioned supporting board, support the bottom of above-mentioned exterior panel, above-mentioned contact board is contacted with the medial surface of above-mentioned exterior panel.
Because by using above-mentioned initial hardware, can support the exterior panel that directly is fixed on the structure main body, so needn't between structure main body and exterior panel, set the substrate parts of for example stull etc.Therefore, can be easily and construct vertical shop at an easy rate and directly lay external wall construction structure.
In addition, above-mentioned initial hardware has baseplate part as described above with the place ahead bend and contact board, supporting board and foot.In view of the above, can improve intensity (with reference to embodiment 2) with respect to the load of the exterior panel that is applied to above-mentioned supporting board.
In addition, the foot of above-mentioned initial hardware can be positioned on above-mentioned middle drip or the above-mentioned basic drip.In view of the above, can correctly keep the two upper-lower position relation of above-mentioned initial hardware and middle drip, construct easily simultaneously.Therefore, can correctly keep middle drip or the upper-lower position of basic drip and exterior panel relation.
In addition, above-mentioned initial hardware has above-mentioned contact board, and this contact board can contact with the medial surface of above-mentioned exterior panel.Therefore, can easily carry out the location of the front and back position of above-mentioned exterior panel in its bottom.Also have, because above-mentioned initial hardware has above-mentioned contact board, so can between above-mentioned structure main body and exterior panel, form unsaturated zone easily and effectively.Therefore, can prevent the burn into deterioration of above-mentioned exterior panel or structure main body etc.
Like this, the contact board of above-mentioned initial hardware extends and is set to the below of comparing with the lower end of foot.In view of the above, the baffle portion of above-mentioned contact board and middle drip when overlapping, can enlarged the height up and down of its lap.Therefore, and support portion that form crooked from the lower end of above-mentioned contact board can be configured in the upper end of above-mentioned baffle portion and compare far below.Consequently above-mentioned support portion support above the bottom of exterior panel can be configured in the above-mentioned upper end that contacts the overlapping above-mentioned baffle portion of board far below.Therefore, by drip in the middle of above-mentioned, can block the rainwater that is blown into from the downside of the bottom of above-mentioned exterior panel.
As mentioned above, according to the present invention, a kind of initial hardware can be provided, this initial hardware is with respect to the withstand load excellent performance of the weight of exterior panel, easily the front and back position to exterior panel positions, and external wall construction structure is directly laid in the vertical shop that can construct the cheapness of water proofing property excellence.
The 3rd invention is a kind of middle drip, be to be above-below direction with the length direction, directly install and fix on the structure main body of building of multistory building, between the exterior panel that the neighbouring direct laying construction in vertical shop is used, be provided in the pars intermedia of the neighbouring floor gap in the above-mentioned building, the rainwater that will flow down along the lateral surface of the exterior panel of top is discharged to the place ahead
It is characterized in that it constitutes, this centre drip has the backboard portion that is fixed on the above-mentioned structure main body; From the forwards crooked horizontal plate part in the lower end of this backboard portion; Crooked upward from the front end of this horizontal plate part, simultaneously, turn back downwards from its upper end, extend the baffle portion that is set to the below of comparing with above-mentioned horizontal plate part; From the forwards outstanding drip board in the lower end of this baffle portion; From the crooked downwards preceding board of the front end of this drip board, simultaneously, on above-mentioned horizontal plate part, form air vent,
Can be overlapping with being used to support the initial hardware of bottom of exterior panel of above-mentioned top and above-mentioned backboard portion and above-mentioned baffle portion, simultaneously, mounting on above-mentioned horizontal plate part,
And, by board before above-mentioned, can cover the upper end of the exterior panel of below from lateral surface.
Above-mentioned in the middle of drip have above-mentioned horizontal plate part, with above-mentioned initial hardware mounting under the state of this horizontal plate part, can pass through this initial hardware, the support exterior panel the bottom.Therefore, can correctly keep the upper-lower position relation of above-mentioned exterior panel and middle drip, construct easily simultaneously.
In addition, because on above-mentioned horizontal plate part, form above-mentioned air vent, so can be owing to above-mentioned horizontal plate part is blocked the unsaturated zone that forms between above-mentioned exterior panel and structure main body.Therefore, can guarantee the directly aeration of laying external wall construction structure of vertical shop.In view of the above, needn't be situated between separately and establish the dividing plate of ventilation usefulness, middle drip is fixed on to construct main body first-class as original.
In addition, above-mentioned middle drip has above-mentioned baffle portion.Therefore, when rainwater is blown into the situation between exterior panel up and down above-mentioned pars intermedia from outer wall the place ahead under, can block rainwater, prevent that rainwater from immersing between structure main body and the exterior panel by above-mentioned baffle portion.
Like this, the baffle portion of drip is extended and is set to the below of comparing with above-mentioned horizontal plate part in the middle of above-mentioned.Therefore, the bottom of the exterior panel of top can be configured in the far below of comparing with the upper end of above-mentioned baffle portion.In view of the above, by above-mentioned baffle portion, can block the rainwater that is blown into from the downside of the bottom of above-mentioned exterior panel more effectively.
And then, because be equipped with elastic packing material, so even rainwater along rising on the front of above-mentioned baffle portion, also can be stoped by above-mentioned elastic packing material in the front of above-mentioned baffle portion.Therefore, can prevent that this rainwater from crossing the upper end of baffle portion, immerse between structure main body and the exterior panel.
As mentioned above, according to the present invention, can provide a kind of middle drip, this centre drip is with respect to the withstand load excellent performance of the weight of exterior panel, front and back position to exterior panel positions easily, can construct the water proofing property excellence, and external wall construction structure is directly laid in cheap vertical shop.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram that external wall construction structure is directly laid in the vertical shop of the pars intermedia in embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the vertical sectional view that external wall construction structure is directly laid in the vertical shop of the pars intermedia in embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram that external wall construction structure is directly laid in the vertical shop of the basic courses department in embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is the vertical sectional view that external wall construction structure is directly laid in the vertical shop of the basic courses department in embodiment 1.
Fig. 5 is the elevation that external wall construction structure is directly laid in the vertical shop in embodiment 1.
Fig. 6 is the horizontal cross at the junction surface, the left and right sides of the exterior panel in embodiment 1.
Fig. 7 is the stereogram at the junction surface, the left and right sides of the exterior panel in embodiment 1.
Fig. 8 is the elevation of the initial hardware in embodiment 1.
Fig. 9 be Fig. 8 the A-A line to looking sectional view.
Figure 10 is the stereogram of the middle drip in embodiment 1.
Figure 11 is the vertical view of the middle drip in embodiment 1.
Figure 12 is the vertical view of the middle drip of the air vent with toroidal in embodiment 1.
Figure 13 be in embodiment 1 about have the vertical view of middle drip of the air vent of long slotted hole shape.
Figure 14 is the key diagram of the test method of the relevant article of the present invention in embodiment 2.
Figure 15 is the key diagram of the test method of the relevant original article in embodiment 2.
Figure 16 is the vertical sectional view of the vertical shop external wall construction structure of the pars intermedia in example in the past.
The specific embodiment
In above-mentioned the 1st invention,, can use for example exterior panel of ceramic-like as above-mentioned exterior panel.In addition, as above-mentioned elastic packing material, can use the EPDM etc. that for example foams.
In addition, " directly install and fix structure main body " be meant with respect to the structure main body, the substrate parts of stull etc. is situated between exists, but directly install and fix exterior panel, promptly so-called direct laying construction.
Also having, in this detailed book, the lateral direction of building is expressed as " preceding ", is " back " with inboard direction indication.In addition, about directly laying the various parts in the external wall construction structure in above-mentioned vertical shop, under the state of construction, will be expressed as respectively as forward and backward, upper and lower direction " preceding ", " back ", " on ", D score.
In addition, the bottom of exterior panel of wishing to be supported on the top of above-mentioned initial hardware be configured in above-mentioned in the middle of the below of 15～25mm of comparing of the upper end of baffle portion of drip.
In this case, can prevent the immersion of rainwater effectively, simultaneously, the initial hardware that forms middle drip easily or use simultaneously with this centre drip.
There is the possibility of the immersion that is difficult to prevent effectively rainwater in the upper end height of above-mentioned baffle portion under the bottom from above-mentioned exterior panel begins situation less than 15mm.On the other hand, the upper end height of above-mentioned baffle portion begins to surpass under the situation of 25mm in the bottom from exterior panel, drip or the initial hardware that uses simultaneously with this centre drip in the middle of being difficult to form, and, also there is the high possibility of cost.
In addition, the above-mentioned foot that wishes above-mentioned initial hardware has from its lower end forwards crooked base plate.
In this case, because above-mentioned base plate can be positioned in the horizontal plate part of above-mentioned middle drip or the leveling course portion of above-mentioned basic drip, so can enlarge both contacts area.Therefore, can easily above-mentioned initial hardware be positioned on middle drip or the basic drip with stable status.
In addition, wish that above-mentioned unsaturated zone has the thickness of 10～20mm.
In this case, can keep withstand load performance, fully guarantee the aeration between above-mentioned structure main body and exterior panel simultaneously with respect to the weight of exterior panel.Under the situation of thickness less than 10mm of above-mentioned unsaturated zone, there is the inadequate possibility of aeration between above-mentioned structure main body and exterior panel.On the other hand, surpass under the situation of 20mm at above-mentioned thickness, the momentum that is applied to the load of the exterior panel on the above-mentioned initial hardware increases, and has the possibility that is difficult to support effectively by above-mentioned initial hardware exterior panel.
Then, in above-mentioned the 2nd invention, wish that above-mentioned contact board is the height up and down of 15～25mm.
In this case, when the baffle portion that makes above-mentioned contact board and middle drip is overlapping, can fully enlarge the height up and down of its lap.Therefore, and support portion that form crooked from the lower end of above-mentioned contact board can be configured in the upper end of above-mentioned baffle portion and compare below enough far away.Consequently the bottom of the exterior panel of the top supported by above-mentioned support portion can be configured in and the above-mentioned far below, upper end that contacts the overlapping above-mentioned baffle portion of board.Therefore, by drip in the middle of above-mentioned, can block the rainwater that is blown into from the downside of the bottom of above-mentioned exterior panel.
In this case, can prevent the immersion of rainwater effectively, simultaneously, drip or the initial hardware that uses simultaneously with this centre drip in the middle of forming easily.
Under the situation of height up and down less than 15mm of above-mentioned contact board, there is the possibility of the immersion that is difficult to prevent effectively rainwater.On the other hand,, there is the possibility of the intensity reduction that causes initial hardware, simultaneously, also may increases cost in highly surpassing under the situation of 25mm up and down of above-mentioned contact board.
In addition, the front of wishing above-mentioned contact board is placed in from the position in 10～20mm the place ahead, back of aforesaid substrate portion.
In this case, can between above-mentioned structure main body and above-mentioned exterior panel, form the unsaturated zone of about 10～20mm thickness.Therefore, can keep withstand load performance, fully guarantee the aeration between above-mentioned structure main body and exterior panel simultaneously with respect to the weight of exterior panel.
Under the situation of distance between the back of the front of above-mentioned contact board and aforesaid substrate portion less than 10mm, be difficult between above-mentioned structure main body and exterior panel, form the unsaturated zone of adequate thickness, having that aeration is inadequate may.On the other hand, surpass under the situation of 20mm in above-mentioned distance, the momentum that is applied to the load of the exterior panel on the above-mentioned initial hardware increases, and has the possibility that is difficult to support effectively by above-mentioned initial hardware exterior panel.
In addition, wish that above-mentioned initial hardware carries out bending machining and makes by cutting off 1 metal sheet.
In this case, can easily obtain cheap initial hardware.
In addition, as above-mentioned metal sheet, can use for example corrosion resistant plate, electroplating steel plate etc.In addition, the thickness of above-mentioned metal sheet can be at for example 0.8～1.5mm.
Then, in above-mentioned the 3rd invention, wish that above-mentioned baffle portion has the height up and down of 20～30mm.
In this case, can prevent the immersion of rainwater effectively, simultaneously, drip or the initial hardware that uses simultaneously with this centre drip in the middle of forming easily.
Under the situation of height up and down less than 20mm of above-mentioned baffle portion, there is the possibility of the immersion that is difficult to prevent effectively rainwater.On the other hand, in highly surpassing under the situation of 30mm up and down of above-mentioned baffle portion, drip or the possibility that reduces with the common initial hardware intensity of using of this centre drip simultaneously, also may increase cost in the middle of existence caused.
In addition, wish above-mentioned in the middle of drip carry out bending machining and make by cutting off 1 metal sheet.
In this case, can obtain cheap middle drip.
In addition, as above-mentioned metal sheet, can use for example corrosion resistant plate, electroplating steel plate etc.In addition, the thickness of above-mentioned metal sheet can be at for example 0.3～0.5mm.
" embodiment "
(embodiment 1)
Use Fig. 1～Figure 13, directly lay external wall construction structure and employed initial hardware and middle drip with regard to the vertical shop of relevant embodiments of the invention and describe.
External wall construction structure 1 is directly laid as Fig. 1～shown in Figure 5 in above-mentioned vertical shop, is to be above-below direction with exterior panel 2 with its length direction, directly is fixed on the structure main body 10 of building of multistory building.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, on the pars intermedia 102 between the neighbouring floor in above-mentioned building (for example 1 layer and 2 layers), set initial hardware 3 and middle drip 5.Above-mentioned initial hardware 3 supports the bottom 21 of the exterior panel 2 of top.In addition, the rainwater that drip 5 will flow down along the lateral surface 25 of the exterior panel 2 of top in the middle of above-mentioned is discharged to the place ahead.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Figure 10, shown in Figure 11, this centre drip 5 is the objects (for example about 3m) of growing up, and has the backboard portion 51 that is fixed on the above-mentioned structure main body 10 and from the forwards crooked horizontal plate part 52 in the lower end of this backboard portion 51.In addition, drip 5 has baffle portion 53 in the middle of above-mentioned, with the outstanding drip board 54 in forwards oblique below, lower end from this baffle portion 53, and from the crooked downwards preceding board 55 of the front end of this drip board 54, this baffle portion 53 is crooked upward from the front end of this horizontal plate part 52, turn back downwards from its upper end simultaneously, extension is arranged on the below of comparing with above-mentioned horizontal plate part 52.So, on above-mentioned horizontal plate part 52, form air vent 521, set elastic packing material 56 in the front of above-mentioned baffle portion 53.
Above-mentioned initial hardware 3 is short and small object (for example about 150mm), as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 8, shown in Figure 9, possesses the backboard portion 51 that has between above-mentioned middle drip 5, be fixed on baseplate part 31 on the above-mentioned structure main body 10 with screw, with the foot 35 of extending setting from the lower end former state of aforesaid substrate portion 31 downwards, reach the crooked the place ahead bend 32 in forwards oblique below, lower end from aforesaid substrate portion 31.In addition, above-mentioned initial hardware 3 has contact board 33 and forwards is the slightly supporting board 34 of right-angle bending with the lower end that contacts board 33 from this, this contact board 33 is crooked downwards from the front end of above-mentioned the place ahead bend 32, with aforesaid substrate portion 31 almost parallels, extension is arranged on the below of comparing with the lower end of above-mentioned foot 35.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, above-mentioned initial hardware 3 overlaps in the backboard portion 51 of above-mentioned middle drip 5 aforesaid substrate portion 31, simultaneously, make above-mentioned foot 35 mountings under the state on the horizontal plate part 52 of above-mentioned middle drip 5, be fixed on the above-mentioned structure main body 10.In addition, the medial surface of above-mentioned contact board 33 is close on the elastic packing material 56 of above-mentioned middle drip 5.
Like this,, support the bottom 21 of exterior panel 2, above-mentioned contact board 33 is contacted with the medial surface 26 of exterior panel 2 by above-mentioned supporting board 52.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the preceding board 55 of above-mentioned middle drip 5 covers the upper end 22 of the exterior panel 2 of below from lateral surface 25.
Between above-mentioned structure main body 10 and above-mentioned exterior panel 2, form unsaturated zone 11.
The bottom 21 that is supported on the exterior panel 2 of the top on the above-mentioned initial hardware 3 be configured in above-mentioned in the middle of the below of about 15mm of comparing of the upper end 531 of baffle portion 53 of drip 5.
In addition, as Fig. 3～shown in Figure 5, in the basic courses department 101 of above-mentioned building, be equipped with initial hardware 3 and basic drip 4.Above-mentioned initial hardware 3 supports the bottom 21 of undermost exterior panel 2, and the rainwater that above-mentioned basic drip 4 will flow down along the lateral surface 25 of above-mentioned exterior panel 2 is discharged to the place ahead.
This basis drip 4 have be fixed on structure on the main body 10 backboard portion 41 and from the forwards crooked leveling course portion 42 in the lower end of this backboard portion 41, and below this leveling course portion 42, the oblique drip board 43 that tilts of below forwards.
The above-mentioned initial hardware 3 that is used for basic courses department 101 (Fig. 3, Fig. 4) be used for the identical of above-mentioned pars intermedia 102 (Fig. 1, Fig. 2).
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, above-mentioned initial hardware 3 overlaps in the backboard portion 41 of above-mentioned basic drip 4 aforesaid substrate portion 31, simultaneously, make above-mentioned foot 35 mountings under the state in the leveling course portion 42 of above-mentioned basic drip 4, be fixed on the structure main body 10.Like this,, support the bottom 21 of undermost exterior panel 2, above-mentioned contact board 33 is close on the medial surface 26 of exterior panel 2 by above-mentioned supporting board 34.
As Fig. 1～shown in Figure 4, between above-mentioned structure main body 10 and above-mentioned exterior panel 2, form unsaturated zone 11.The have an appointment thickness of 15mm of this unsaturated zone 11.
On this unsaturated zone 11, as shown in Figure 4, outer gas K is imported between the leveling course portion 42 of the bottom 21 of the exterior panel basic courses department 101 2 and basic drip 4.In addition, as shown in Figure 2, rise the air vent 521 in the middle of the outer gas K that arrives pars intermedia 102 passes and is arranged on the horizontal plate part 52 of drip 5, the unsaturated zone 11 above further rising to gradually by above-mentioned unsaturated zone 11.At this moment, even in the part that is equipped with above-mentioned initial hardware 3, outer gas K also can be passed in the peristome 39 that forms on this initial hardware 3.
In addition, as shown in Figure 4, the outer gas K that enters from the downside of basic drip 4 passes the basic liner 17 between pilum 13 and the foundation 16, is directed to the inside of structure main body 10.In view of the above, also can guarantee the aeration of the basic courses department of above-mentioned structure main body 10.
In addition, set waterproof paper 12 in the front of above-mentioned structure main body 10, as shown in Figure 4, the backboard portion 41 of above-mentioned basic drip 4 is provided in the rear side of above-mentioned waterproof paper 12, and the baseplate part 31 of above-mentioned initial hardware 3 is provided in the front side of above-mentioned waterproof paper 12.
In addition, as shown in Figure 9, the foot 35 of above-mentioned initial hardware 3 has 351 base plate 352 to the bending of horizontal direction the place ahead from its lower end.Like this, as Fig. 2, shown in Figure 4, this base plate 352 is positioned on the horizontal plate part 52 or the leveling course portion 42 of above-mentioned basic drip 4 of above-mentioned middle drip 5.
Above-mentioned basic drip 4 and above-mentioned in the middle of drip 5 as Fig. 1～shown in Figure 4, be fixed on the above-mentioned structure main body 10 by nail 191 respectively.That is, as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, above-mentioned basic drip 4 by nailing 191, is fixed on the foundation columns 13 in the above-mentioned structure main body 10 in backboard portion 41.In addition, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, above-mentioned middle drip 5 by nailing 191, is fixed in the support 14 in the above-mentioned structure main body 10 in backboard portion 51.
In addition, as Fig. 1～shown in Figure 4, in the screw hole 311 of above-mentioned initial hardware 3 on being formed at baseplate part 31, insert logical screw 192, simultaneously, by between the backboard portion 41 of above-mentioned basic drip 4 or above-mentioned in the middle of the backboard portion 51 of drip 5, this screw 192 be screwed into above-mentioned structure main body 10 and be fixed.
As shown in Figure 5, above-mentioned basic drip 4 and middle drip 5 be respectively in basic courses department 101, in the pars intermedia 102, form as about the continuous object of growing up (about about 3m).Then, above-mentioned initial hardware 3 is provided in the bottom in the junction surface, the left and right sides of exterior panel 2.
In addition, above-mentioned exterior panel 2 is as Fig. 5～shown in Figure 7, installs and fixes hardware 6 by what be provided in junction surface, the left and right sides, is fixed on the structure main body 10.
The above-mentioned hardware 6 that installs and fixes has the baseplate part 61 that is fixed on the structure main body 10 as Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7; Slightly vertically erect the setting that is provided with from this baseplate part 61 portion 62 is set; The left plate fastener 63 of the front end 621 of portion 62 to the left bending is set from this setting; From the right panel fastener 64 of above-mentioned front end 621 to right-hand bending.In addition, locating up and down of aforesaid substrate portion 61, form partition board portion 65, its front is placed in the place ahead of comparing with this baseplate part 61, with above-mentioned setting the rear that the front end 621 of portion 62 is compared is set.
Like this, the above-mentioned hardware 6 that installs and fixes makes partition board portion 65 contact with the medial surface 26 of above-mentioned exterior panel 2, the tenon portion of the right part 23 of the exterior panel 2 on the left of ending by left plate fastener 63 cards, by right panel fastener 64, card ends under the state of tenon portion of left part 24 of exterior panel 2 on right side, and baseplate part 61 is fixed on the structure main body 10.Like this, above-mentioned exterior panel 2 is fixedly installed on the structure main body 10 by installing and fixing hardware 6.
In addition, above-mentioned exterior panel 2 is ceramic-like exterior panels of left and right sides fissure of displacement structure, and horizontal tenon 230 is down arranged on right part 23, have on the left part 24 horizontal on tenon 240.In addition, in the above-mentioned horizontal front of tenon 230 down, squeeze into waterproof agent 231.
In addition, as Fig. 8, shown in Figure 9, above-mentioned initial hardware 3 is to carry out bending machining and make by cutting off corrosion resistant plate that 1 thickness is about 1.2mm.
That is, in being cut into rectangular-shaped metal sheet (corrosion resistant plate) fixed 2 positions, for forming 35 feeds of above-mentioned foot.In addition, on the part in above-mentioned metal sheet, open 3 screw holes 311 as aforesaid substrate portion 31.
Then, along 3 parallel bending lines, above-mentioned metal sheet is carried out brake forming.At this moment, the part that becomes above-mentioned foot 35 does not have bending, and as shown in Figure 9, baseplate part 31 is formed on the slightly same plane with foot 35.
Like this, the lower end 351 of the foot 35 of above-mentioned initial hardware 3 is slightly rectangular-shaped forwards crooked, forms base plate 352.
In addition, the J of height up and down of above-mentioned contact board 33 is about 15mm, is formed on the below of comparing about 5mm below above-mentioned base plate 352 above the above-mentioned supporting board 34.
In addition, the sweep between aforesaid substrate portion 31 and the place ahead bend 32 by making the distortion of metal plate sections ground, forms each 6 reinforcing rib 381.In addition, from baseplate part 31 to foot 35, also form same reinforcing rib 382.The about 2mm of these reinforcing rib 381,382 protuberances.
In addition, the front of above-mentioned contact board 33 is placed in from the back of aforesaid substrate portion 31 to the position of precontract 14mm.
In addition, above-mentioned basic drip 4 and middle drip 5 are to carry out bending machining and make by cutting off electroplating steel plate that 1 thickness is about 0.35mm.As shown in figure 10, the L of height up and down of the baffle portion 53 of above-mentioned middle drip 5 is about 20mm, is formed on the below of comparing about 10mm with horizontal plate part 52.
In addition, near the front the upper end 531 in the middle of above-mentioned in the baffle portion 53 of drip 5, the elastic packing material 56 that is made of the EPDM that foams is band shape and pastes continuously.
In addition, as shown in figure 11, on the horizontal plate part 52 of above-mentioned middle drip 5,, equally spaced form the air vent 521 of long slotted hole shape at fore-and-aft direction.As this air vent 521, for example also go for toroidal as shown in Figure 12, or as shown in Figure 13 about other different shape of long slotted hole shape etc.
Then, describe with regard to this routine action effect.
External wall construction structure 1 is directly laid as Fig. 1～shown in Figure 4 in above-mentioned vertical shop, because be that exterior panel 2 directly is fixed on the structure main body 10, so needn't set the liner component of the stull that is used to guarantee unsaturated zone etc. between structure main body 10 and exterior panel 2.Therefore, external wall construction structure 1 construction and cheap is easily directly laid in above-mentioned vertical shop.
In addition, above-mentioned initial hardware 3 has baseplate part 31 as described above with the place ahead bend 32 and contact board 33, supporting board 34 and foot 35.In view of the above, can improve intensity (with reference to embodiment 2) with respect to the load that is applied to the exterior panel 2 on the above-mentioned supporting board 34.Consequently can obtain directly laying external wall construction structure 1 with respect to the vertical shop of the withstand load excellent performance of the weight of exterior panel 2.
In addition, the foot 35 of above-mentioned initial hardware 3 is positioned on the horizontal plate part 52 of above-mentioned middle drip 5.In view of the above, can correctly keep the two upper-lower position relation of above-mentioned initial hardware 3 and middle drip 5, construct easily simultaneously.The upper-lower position relation that therefore, can correctly keep middle drip 5 and exterior panel 2.
Equally, because the foot 35 of above-mentioned initial hardware 3 is positioned in the leveling course portion 42 of above-mentioned basic drip 4, so can correctly keep the basic drip 4 and the upper-lower position of exterior panel 2 to concern.
In addition, as Fig. 1～shown in Figure 4, above-mentioned initial hardware 3 has above-mentioned contact board 33, and this contact board 33 contacts with the medial surface 26 of above-mentioned exterior panel 2.Therefore, in its bottom 21, location can be easily carried out, unsaturated zone 11 can be formed effectively the front and back position of above-mentioned exterior panel 2.
In addition, as Fig. 2, shown in Figure 4, above-mentioned vertical shop is directly laid external wall construction structure 1 and form unsaturated zone 11 between above-mentioned structure main body 10 and exterior panel 2.Therefore, can prevent the burn into deterioration of above-mentioned exterior panel 2 or structure main body 10 etc.
In addition, as Fig. 1, Figure 10, shown in Figure 11, because drip 5 forms a plurality of air vents 521 in the middle of above-mentioned on above-mentioned horizontal plate part 52, so can not cut off the unsaturated zone 11 between above-mentioned exterior panel 2 and the structure main body 10 because of above-mentioned horizontal plate part 52.Therefore, can guarantee the directly aeration of laying external wall construction structure 1 of vertical shop.
In addition, above-mentioned middle drip 5 has above-mentioned baffle portion 53.Therefore, as shown in Figure 2,, prevent that rainwater M is immersed between structure main body 10 and the exterior panel 2 even rainwater M is blown into situation between the exterior panel up and down 2 above-mentioned pars intermedia 102 from outer wall the place ahead under, also can block rainwater M by above-mentioned baffle portion 53.
Like this, baffle portion 53 extensions of above-mentioned middle drip 5 are set to the below of comparing with above-mentioned horizontal plate part 52, and contact board 33 extensions of above-mentioned initial hardware 3 are set to the below of comparing with the lower end 351 of foot 35.Therefore, the support portion 34 that the lower end from above-mentioned contact board 33 can be bent to form is configured in the far below of comparing with the upper end 531 of above-mentioned baffle portion 53.Consequently as shown in Figure 2, the bottom 21 of the exterior panel 2 of the top of being supported by above-mentioned support portion 34 can be configured in the upper end 531 of above-mentioned baffle portion 53 and compare far below.Therefore, by above-mentioned baffle portion 53, can block the rainwater that is blown into from the downside of the bottom 21 of above-mentioned exterior panel 2 more effectively.
Particularly because the bottom 21 of above-mentioned exterior panel 2 also is configured in the below of the about 15mm that compares with the upper end 531 of above-mentioned baffle portion 53, so be enough to prevent the immersion of rainwater.
Further,, be equipped with elastic packing material 56, so, also can block by above-mentioned elastic packing material 56 even rainwater is along rising on the front of above-mentioned baffle portion 53 because in the front of above-mentioned baffle portion 53.Therefore, can prevent that this rainwater from crossing the upper end 531 of baffle portion 53 and being immersed between structure main body 10 and the exterior panel 2.
In addition, the foot 35 of above-mentioned initial hardware 3 has from its lower end 351 base plate 352 of right-angle bending forwards.Therefore, owing to above-mentioned base plate 352 can be positioned on the horizontal plate part 52 or the leveling course portion 42 of above-mentioned basic drip 4 of above-mentioned middle drip 5, so can above-mentioned initial hardware 3 be positioned on middle drip 5 or the basic drip 4 easily with stable status.
In addition, the front of the contact board 33 of above-mentioned initial hardware 3 is placed in from the back of aforesaid substrate portion 31 to the position of precontract 14mm.In view of the above, between above-mentioned structure main body 10 and exterior panel 2, can form the unsaturated zone 11 of about 15mm thickness.Like this, because this unsaturated zone 11 has the thickness of about 15mm,, can guarantee the aeration between above-mentioned structure main body 10 and the exterior panel 2 simultaneously fully so can keep withstand load performance with respect to the weight of exterior panel 2.
Also have, because above-mentioned initial hardware 3, basic drip 4 and middle drip 5 carry out bending machining and make by cutting 1 metal sheet, so can obtain cheap initial hardware 3 easily.
As mentioned above, according to this example, can provide a kind of vertical shop directly to lay external wall construction structure and employed initial hardware and middle drip, should directly lay the withstand load excellent performance of external wall construction structure in vertical shop with respect to the weight of exterior panel, front and back position to exterior panel positions easily, the water proofing property excellence, and cheap.
(embodiment 2)
This Figure 14, shown in Figure 15 for example with regard to the of the present invention initial hardware 3 shown in the relevant embodiment 1, carries out the mensuration with respect to the withstand load intensity of the weight of exterior panel, is the example that compares with the initial hardware 93 shown in the example in the past.
As the initial hardware 3 of embodiment 1, use height h=40mm, front and back width d=24mm, the initial hardware of left and right sides width w=150mm (with reference to Fig. 8, Fig. 9).
On the other hand, Li initial hardware 93 had height 40mm in the past, front and back width 27mm, and the cross section of left and right sides width 150mm is the L word shape slightly.
Each initial hardware all is moulding by the thick corrosion resistant plate of crooked 1.2mm (SUS304).
At the trial, as shown in figure 14, at first, will together be fixed on the C shaped steel 19 of thickness 2.3mm, sectional dimension 50 * 100mm with basic drip 4 as the initial hardware 3 of experimental material.Basis drip 4 be in the shape shown in the embodiment 1, the electroplating steel plate of use bent thickness 0.35mm and the basic drip that forms.
In addition, above-mentioned initial hardware 3 is with respect to above-mentioned C shaped steel 19, and is fixing with 2 by structure (the テ Network ス) screw 193 of diameter 4mm, length 19mm.
Under this state, the iron plate 29 of thickness 10mm vertically is positioned on the supporting board 34 of above-mentioned initial hardware 3, with the interval B of above-mentioned C shaped steel 19 be 15mm, apply load (arrow F) from the top of this iron plate 29 to vertical lower.The decrease speed of the iron plate 29 of this moment is the 10mm/ branch.
Like this, during from displacement from the iron plate 29 after the load beginning to above-mentioned initial hardware 3 that apply each time point, measure the load that is applied on the initial hardware 3 at 1mm, 2mm, 3mm.This mensuration uses 3 test bodies to carry out.
In addition, as shown in figure 15, also carry out and above-mentioned same mensuration for routine in the past initial hardware 93.
Measurement result is as shown in table 1.
(table 1)
From table 1, promptly know, in the displacement of identical iron plate 29, be applied to the load on the initial hardware 3 of embodiment 1, compare much bigger with the load on the initial hardware 93 that is applied to example in the past.This just mean the initial hardware 3 of embodiment 1 with in the past the example initial hardware 93 compare, have great withstand load intensity.
In addition, junction surface, the left and right sides following that above-mentioned initial hardware is configured in exterior panel in the spacing with 455mm brought under the situation of use, that is, imagination is born under the situation of 1 exterior panel with 1 initial hardware, and The above results is investigated.
In this case, be 2mm if set the permission displacement of exterior panel, be the displacement of the iron plate 29 in the above-mentioned test load when being 2mm then with respect to the permissible load of initial hardware.Therefore, the permissible load of the initial hardware 3 of embodiment 1 is 2566N, and the permissible load of Li initial hardware 93 was 1516N in the past.
Like this, as above-mentioned exterior panel, be under the situation of 23.5kg at operating weight, the load that is applied on the initial hardware is 230N.
Therefore, the initial hardware 3 of embodiment 1 particularly when external force is not worked, can bear the about 11 times load from the suffered load of exterior panel in imaginary specification.On the other hand, the load that can bear of Li initial hardware 93 particularly when external force is not worked, rested on 6.58 times from the suffered load of exterior panel in the past.
Like this, promptly know the initial hardware withstand load excellent strength of relevant embodiments of the invention 1 from this routine result.
As mentioned above, according to the present invention, can provide a kind of vertical shop directly to lay external wall construction structure and employed initial hardware and middle drip, should directly lay the withstand load excellent performance of external wall construction structure in vertical shop with respect to the weight of exterior panel, front and back position to exterior panel positions easily, the water proofing property excellence, and cheap.
Claims (3)
1. intermediate drip channel; As above-below direction take length direction; Directly install and fix on the structure main body of building of tier building; Between the exterior panel that the neighbouring direct laying construction in vertical shop is used; Be used for supporting the initial handware of bottom of exterior panel of above-mentioned top and the pars intermedia of the neighbouring floor gap that above-mentioned intermediate drip channel is provided in above-mentioned building; The rainwater that this intermediate drip channel will flow down along the lateral surface of the exterior panel of top is discharged to the place ahead; It is characterized in that
This centre drip has: be fixed on the backboard portion on the above-mentioned structure main body; From the forwards crooked horizontal plate part in the lower end of this backboard portion; , turn back downwards from its upper end crooked upward the time from the front end of this horizontal plate part, extend the baffle portion that is set to the below of comparing with above-mentioned horizontal plate part; From the forwards outstanding drip board in the lower end of this baffle portion; From the crooked downwards preceding board of the front end of this drip board; Simultaneously, on above-mentioned horizontal plate part, form air vent,
Above-mentioned initial hardware has: be fixed on the baseplate part on the above-mentioned structure main body; Extend the foot of setting downwards from the lower end former state of this baseplate part; From the forwards crooked the place ahead bend in the lower end of aforesaid substrate portion; The contact board, this contact board is crooked downwards from the front end of this place ahead bend, and with aforesaid substrate portion almost parallel, and extension is set to the below of comparing with the lower end of above-mentioned foot; Forwards be the slightly supporting board of right-angle bending from the lower end of this contact board;
Above-mentioned initial hardware make aforesaid substrate portion overlap above-mentioned in the middle of the above-mentioned backboard portion of drip, make above-mentioned foot be positioned in the above-mentioned horizontal plate part of above-mentioned middle drip, and the medial surface that makes above-mentioned contact board be close to above-mentioned in the middle of under the state of above-mentioned baffle portion of drip, be fixed on the above-mentioned structure main body, support the bottom of above-mentioned exterior panel by above-mentioned supporting board, above-mentioned contact board is contacted with the medial surface of above-mentioned exterior panel; And, by board before above-mentioned, can cover the upper end of the exterior panel of below from lateral surface.
2. drip in the middle of as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, above-mentioned baffle portion has the height up and down of 20～30mm.
3. drip in the middle of as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, above-mentioned in the middle of drip carry out bending machining and make by cutting off 1 metal sheet.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP044796/2003 | 2003-02-21 | ||
| JP2003044796A JP3744499B2 (en) | 2003-02-21 | 2003-02-21 | Vertical stretched outer wall construction structure, starter metal fittings and intermediate drainage |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100019038A Division CN1318714C (en) | 2003-02-21 | 2004-01-15 | Longitudinal laying direct laying outer wall construction structure and start hardware member used therefor and intermediate drip channel |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1908340A CN1908340A (en) | 2007-02-07 |
| CN100441817C true CN100441817C (en) | 2008-12-10 |
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Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006101155170A Expired - Fee Related CN100441817C (en) | 2003-02-21 | 2004-01-15 | Intermediate throating |
| CNB2004100019038A Expired - Fee Related CN1318714C (en) | 2003-02-21 | 2004-01-15 | Longitudinal laying direct laying outer wall construction structure and start hardware member used therefor and intermediate drip channel |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100019038A Expired - Fee Related CN1318714C (en) | 2003-02-21 | 2004-01-15 | Longitudinal laying direct laying outer wall construction structure and start hardware member used therefor and intermediate drip channel |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3744499B2 (en) |
| CN (2) | CN100441817C (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006077512A (en) * | 2004-09-10 | 2006-03-23 | Nichiha Corp | Structural body for exterior wall panel |
| JP4747033B2 (en) * | 2006-05-24 | 2011-08-10 | ミサワホーム株式会社 | Siding mounting bracket and siding mounting structure |
| JP6915998B2 (en) * | 2017-02-10 | 2021-08-11 | ニチハ株式会社 | Wall lumber fixtures, wall structures, and manufacturing methods for fixtures |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4115660A1 (en) * | 1991-05-14 | 1992-11-19 | Horst Steinmetz | Panelling for wall and ceiling cladding - uses detailed jointing strip for true aligning of panels with rear ventilation |
| JPH10148024A (en) * | 1996-11-18 | 1998-06-02 | Daiken Trade & Ind Co Ltd | Mounting fitment and mounting structure for siding board |
| JPH11131604A (en) * | 1997-10-29 | 1999-05-18 | Ig Tech Res Inc | Throating structure |
| JPH11223003A (en) * | 1998-02-06 | 1999-08-17 | Ig Tech Res Inc | Venting throating construction |
| JP2002089008A (en) * | 2000-09-20 | 2002-03-27 | Nichiha Corp | External wall work execution structure |
| JP2002115387A (en) * | 2000-10-05 | 2002-04-19 | Nichiha Corp | Sill throating and external wall construction structure using the same |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE444465B (en) * | 1981-11-26 | 1986-04-14 | Stig Eliasson | facade elements |
| JPH09195396A (en) * | 1996-01-25 | 1997-07-29 | Nichiha Corp | Connecting water drip metal fitting of vertically stretched exterior wall board |
| JP3919953B2 (en) * | 1998-09-11 | 2007-05-30 | ニチハ株式会社 | Bonding structure of metal fittings and building boards |
-
2003
- 2003-02-21 JP JP2003044796A patent/JP3744499B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-01-15 CN CNB2006101155170A patent/CN100441817C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-01-15 CN CNB2004100019038A patent/CN1318714C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4115660A1 (en) * | 1991-05-14 | 1992-11-19 | Horst Steinmetz | Panelling for wall and ceiling cladding - uses detailed jointing strip for true aligning of panels with rear ventilation |
| JPH10148024A (en) * | 1996-11-18 | 1998-06-02 | Daiken Trade & Ind Co Ltd | Mounting fitment and mounting structure for siding board |
| JPH11131604A (en) * | 1997-10-29 | 1999-05-18 | Ig Tech Res Inc | Throating structure |
| JPH11223003A (en) * | 1998-02-06 | 1999-08-17 | Ig Tech Res Inc | Venting throating construction |
| JP2002089008A (en) * | 2000-09-20 | 2002-03-27 | Nichiha Corp | External wall work execution structure |
| JP2002115387A (en) * | 2000-10-05 | 2002-04-19 | Nichiha Corp | Sill throating and external wall construction structure using the same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3744499B2 (en) | 2006-02-08 |
| CN1523179A (en) | 2004-08-25 |
| CN1318714C (en) | 2007-05-30 |
| JP2004251070A (en) | 2004-09-09 |
| CN1908340A (en) | 2007-02-07 |
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