CN100438784C - Vegetable washing machine and its method of washing vegetable and fruit and eliminating pesticide and pollutants - Google Patents
Vegetable washing machine and its method of washing vegetable and fruit and eliminating pesticide and pollutants Download PDFInfo
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- CN100438784C CN100438784C CNB2005100447270A CN200510044727A CN100438784C CN 100438784 C CN100438784 C CN 100438784C CN B2005100447270 A CNB2005100447270 A CN B2005100447270A CN 200510044727 A CN200510044727 A CN 200510044727A CN 100438784 C CN100438784 C CN 100438784C
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- washing basket
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- loam cake
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Abstract
The present invention is method of washing vegetable and fruit and eliminating pesticide pollutant in the vegetable washing machine, and features that under the driving of the motor, vegetable and fruits inside the washing basket rotate in the same direction and circular flushing water flow is formed inside the vegetable washing machine to wash vegetable and fruits effectively while resulting in less damage to the washed vegetable and fruits.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the method that a kind of beet washer cleans, a kind of specifically method and beet washer that cleans vegetable and fruit agricultural chemicals dirt.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard and the reinforcement of health perception, the removing of vegetable and fruit surface contaminants, particularly remains of pesticide is more and more come into one's own, vegetable and fruit washer in the market produces for this respect demand that satisfies people.
And the cleaning method of existing beet washer to be driven by motor washing basket do forward and reverse rotation in washing tube, produce current when relying on forward and reverse rotations of washing basket, fruit and vegetable are washed, and the drive vegetable and fruit does relative displacement, to reach the cleaning purpose.
But the cleaning method of above-mentioned beet washer also exists not attain and improves part, still has following deficiency:
1, because in the cleaning process, the washing basket is done forward and reverse rotation in washing tube, the current that produced are single and flow to and not have directed and main flow rule, thereby flushing action is general, only can wash the more lip-deep assorted soil of vegetable and fruit, vegetable and fruit after the washing is unclean like this, and the assorted soil that the vegetables root is mingled with is easy-clear not.2, since vegetable and fruit under the frequent forward and backward of washing basket drives, current change back and forth, vegetable and fruit easily produces a relative motion with the washing basket, the washing basket forms wear damage to vegetable and fruit, the bump scar that is subjected to of fruit surface is also more serious sometimes.3, the ozone of ozone generator generation only leads in the washing tube from the bottom, the time of ozone in water of leading in washing tube is very short, directly overflow in the air on washing tube top outside the eliminating machine, the dissolution rate of ozone in water is very low, is difficult to play to the bacterium virus killing effect on vegetable and fruit surface with to the agricultural chemicals on vegetable and fruit surface play good degradation.This vegetable and fruit washer-disinfector and can not the washes clean vegetable and fruit can not well be killed the bacterium on vegetable and fruit surface again, decomposes the agricultural chemicals on vegetable and fruit surface, and the injury to vegetable and fruit is bigger again, and its actual use meaning is also little.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides method and beet washer that a kind of beet washer cleans vegetable and fruit agricultural chemicals dirt, it is not good that it can solve the cleaning performance that prior art exists, and really, dish has wearing and tearing, and the ozone dissolving is low and problem such as weak effect.
A kind of beet washer cleans the method for vegetable and fruit agricultural chemicals dirt, it is characterized in that cleaning method comprises: the washing basket of beet washer rotates under the drive of motor, fruit and vegetable rotate under the drive of washing basket in the same way, water in washing basket and the washing tube is under the turning effort of washing basket, outwards throw away from the permeable hole of washing basket, produce and upwards wash current, the flushing current are along rising on the gap between washing basket and the washing tube, after the flushing current rise to the beet washer loam cake, produce the flushing current, fruit and vegetable in the washing basket are washed, move in circles successively, produced inside and outside up and down belt flushing current.
In the method for the invention, also have following technical characterictic: seal between loam cake and the washing tube, feed ozone to washing tube from the washing tube bottom, ozone is under the impact of the flushing current that go in ring up and down, increase the contact-making surface of ozone and current, the solubility of ozone in water is increased.
In the method for the invention, also have following technical characterictic: the loam cake inner face is provided with water retaining ribs, and the flushing current rise to the water retaining ribs of loam cake and kept off generation whereabouts flushing current, and the interior fruit and vegetable of washing basket are washed.
A kind of beet washer, it comprises washing tube, loam cake, washing basket, it is characterized in that having the gap between washing basket and the washing tube, the loam cake inner face is provided with water retaining ribs.
At beet washer of the present invention, also have following technical characterictic: the water retaining ribs structure of described loam cake is: the annular muscle of a circle, spacing is provided with the radiation muscle between annular muscle and the cover rim.Such structure can make ascending current be directed retaining and be back in the washing basket, produces the directed flushing current that fall, and fruit and vegetable are had good scouring effect.
At beet washer of the present invention, also have following technical characterictic: washing basket outside wall surface is provided with vertical blade, and washing basket inner bottom surface is provided with water-moving rib.Water-moving rib and blade can be scraped water, produce powerful annular water flow, to strengthen clean result.
At beet washer of the present invention, also have following technical characterictic: the gap between described washing basket and the washing tube is in the 2-20mm scope.Suitable gap can form the rising water channel, to form annular water flow.
At beet washer of the present invention, also have following technical characterictic: the permeable hole of washing basket is vertical strip hole.The permeable amount in strip hole is big, and is easy to make.
At beet washer of the present invention, also has following technical characterictic: between the contact-making surface of loam cake and washing tube, be provided with sealing gasket.
At beet washer of the present invention, also has following technical characterictic: also comprise ozone generator and computer controller.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages and good effect: 1, in the washing fruit and vegetable process of beet washer, be to rely on the inside and outside up and down current that go in ring of generation that the agricultural chemicals dirt on the vegetable and fruit is cleaned, fruit and vegetable and the rotation synchronously of washing basket, reduced of the relative motion of washing basket to vegetable and fruit, so it is clean that vegetable and fruit not only washes, and reduced wearing and tearing to fruit and vegetable, improved cleaning performance.2, owing to seal between loam cake and the washing tube, the circulation flushing of current in washing tube that in addition go in ring increased the touch opportunity of ozone and current, increased the concentration that ozone is melted into water, the solubility of ozone in water is increased greatly, the increasing of ozone solubility is that the bactericidal effect of ozone and the ability of decomposing agricultural chemicals strengthen greatly.3, because in the process of washing vegetable fruit, the water of usefulness is for recycling, so water consumption is less, has saved water resource, has reduced use cost.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention is described in detail.
Fig. 1 is a beet washer specific embodiment cutaway view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a beet washer specific embodiment upward view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the loam cake upward view that beet washer specific embodiment of the present invention adds water retaining ribs;
Fig. 4 is the upward view of beet washer specific embodiment loam cake difformity muscle of the present invention;
Flow directional diagram when Fig. 5 is the rotation of specific embodiment of the invention washing basket;
Fig. 6 be beet washer of the present invention another have specific embodiment when rotation washing basket flow directional diagram of inner cap;
Fig. 7 is the inner cap upward view that another specific embodiment with inner cap of beet washer of the present invention adds water retaining ribs;
Fig. 8 is the upward view of beet washer specific embodiment washing basket of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the vertical view of beet washer specific embodiment washing basket of the present invention.
1. loam cake; 1-1, annular muscle; 1-2, radiation muscle; 1-3, inner cap; 1-4, hat chamber; 2. washing tube; 2-1, gap; 3. controller; 4. wash basket; 5. casing; 6. drive plate; 7. belt; 8. motor; 9. belt pulley; 10. outside framework oil seal; 11 bearings; 12. power transmission shaft; 13. water intaking valve; 14. water injection pipe; 15. sealing ring; 16. last lid spring; 17. hinge axis; 18. bubble differentiation device; 19. breather pipe; 20. ozone generator assembly; 21. air chamber; 22. connecting pipe; 23. draining valve assembly; 24. drain motor; 25. water level pressure switch; 26. loam cake button; 27. last lid spring, 28. vertical blades; 29. the water-moving rib of washing basket bottom; 30. strip permeable hole; 31, convex tendon; 32, fruit and vegetable; 33, beet washer.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, beet washer of the present invention is used mark 33 chief representatives.Be provided with washing tube 2 in the casing 5, be provided with washing basket 4 in the washing tube 2, have gap 2-1 between washing tube 2 and the washing basket 4, gap 2-1 is the current rising passwaies, and the gap is 6mm in the present embodiment.Washing basket 4 is by power transmission shaft 12 transmissions.Be provided with motor 8 in the cavity between washing tube 2 bottoms and casing 5 bottoms, motor 8 drives power transmission shaft 12 by belt pulley 9 and rotates.
Casing 5 inner chamber bottoms are provided with water intaking valve 13 and water injection pipe 14, and water injection pipe 14 is communicated with washing tube 2, can be in water filling in trend washing tube 2 under the control of controller.
Casing 5 inner chamber tops are provided with controller 3, casing 5 outer upper, and promptly the place, inclined-plane among Fig. 1 is a console, the position of controller 3 is in the casing 5 of console the inside.By controller 3 can control automatically into, draining, and cleaning procedure.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, have vertical strip permeable hole 3 on the wallboard of washing basket 4; The outer wall of washing basket 4 is provided with 12 vertical blades 28; Washing basket 4 inner bottom surfaces are provided with four water-moving ribs 29, water-moving rib 29 " ten " font settings, and it can drying when washing basket 4 rotated, to strengthen current.
As can be seen from Figure, be shaped on some convex tendons 31 on the wallboard of washing basket 4, convex tendon 31 is a rectangle, and length is along the short transverse setting of washing basket 4.Convex tendon 31 can strengthen washing basket semi-finals degree, prevents distortion, can play the effect of drying again.
Loam cake 1 is provided with sealing ring 15 with washing tube 2 junctions, makes washing tube 2 and the purpose that loam cake 1 seals to reach in cleaning procedure, can improve ozone solubility, strengthens bactericidal effect.
In Fig. 1, also have some parts in the casing 5 of washing tube 2 bottoms, not shown, show by Fig. 2.
Referring to Fig. 2, mainly shown among the figure ozone generator parts and advance, water drainage part.
Wherein the ozone generator parts comprise bubble differentiation device 18, breather pipe 19, ozone generator assembly 20, air chamber 21, connecting pipe 22, can provide ozone in washing tube 2 in cleaning procedure by above-mentioned parts, to reach the sterilization purpose.
The draining valve parts comprise draining valve assembly 23, drain motor 24.
Water level pressure switch 25 is used for controlling water intaking valve 13.Water level switch sensed water level height is passed to controller 3 with signal after arriving designated water level, controls water intaking valve 13 again by controller 3 and closes.
Referring to Fig. 3, this is loam cake 1 upward view.In order to realize method of the present invention, guarantee to form annular water flow, loam cake 1 has been carried out improving design.The annular muscle 1-1 of loam cake 1 one circles, spacing is provided with radiation muscle 1-2 between annular muscle 1-1 and loam cake 1 edge, and in the present embodiment, radiation muscle 1-1 is " one " shape, also can be described as linear.So annular muscle 1-1 and radiation muscle 1-2 form several lattice, and the directed water channel that just falls when the current that rise enter, is radiated the restrictions of muscle 1-2 and annular muscle 1-1, produce the directed current that fall to washing away, and fruit, dish are had good flushing action.
Referring to Fig. 4, this is that radiation muscle 1-2 is " people " font, and the intensity at muscle 1-2 and loam cake 1 edge can be strengthened radiating in " people " font, and entering of current had guiding function.
Referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the present invention cleans the method for fruit and vegetable, fruit and vegetable 32 are put into washing basket 4, water inlet is to the water level of regulation, the washing basket 4 of beet washer 33 rotates under the drive of motor 8, fruit and vegetable 32 rotate under the drive of washing basket 4 in the same way, water in washing basket 4 and the washing tube is under 4 turning efforts of washing basket, outwards throw away from the permeable hole 30 of washing basket 4, produce and upwards wash current, the flushing current rise along the gap 2-1 between washing basket 4 and the washing tube 2, after the flushing current rise to beet washer 33 loam cakes 1, be subjected to the restriction of annular muscle 1-1 and radiation muscle 1-2, produce the flushing current, the fruit and vegetable 32 in the washing basket 4 are washed, move in circles successively, produced inside and outside up and down belt flushing current, fruit and vegetable 32 have been cleaned up with the method.
In above-mentioned cleaning procedure, continue in washing tube 2, to feed ozone, ozone feeds ozone to washing tube from the washing tube bottom, and ozone increases the contact-making surface of ozone and current under the impact of the flushing current that go in ring up and down, the solubility of ozone in water is increased.
Scavenging period and number of times can be determined according to kind, the agricultural chemicals of fruit and vegetable and the factors such as degree that contain quantity of sand and mud.
Above-mentioned cleaning procedure can be realized with computer controller 3.
Loam cake 1 structure of Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 is distinguished to some extent, has added hat chamber 1-4 above the loam cake 1 of Fig. 6, and 1-4 bottom surface, hat chamber is inner cap 1-3, and some parts can be installed in the 1-4 of hat chamber.Fig. 7 is the structure chart of the inner cap 1-3 in Fig. 6 hat chamber loam cake 1, is provided with annular muscle 1-1 and radiation muscle 1-2 on the inner cap 1-3 equally.
Certainly, the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned giving an example, and under main intention design of the present invention, the present invention also has the embodiment of some variations, also should belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a beet washer cleans the method for vegetable and fruit agricultural chemicals dirt, it is characterized in that cleaning method comprises: the washing basket of beet washer rotates under the drive of motor, fruit and vegetable rotate under the drive of washing basket in the same way, water in washing basket and the washing tube is under the turning effort of washing basket, outwards throw away from the permeable hole of washing basket, produce and upwards wash current, the flushing current are along rising on the gap between washing basket and the washing tube, after the flushing current rise to the beet washer loam cake, by the water retaining ribs on the loam cake inner face, produce the flushing current, the fruit and vegetable in the washing basket are washed, move in circles successively, inside and outside up and down belt flushing current have been produced, the water retaining ribs structure of described loam cake is, the annular muscle of a circle, and spacing is provided with the radiation muscle between annular muscle and the cover rim.
2. according to the method for the described cleaning vegetable and fruit of claim 1 agricultural chemicals dirt, it is characterized in that sealing between loam cake and the washing tube, feed ozone to washing tube from the washing tube bottom, ozone is under the impact of the flushing current that go in ring up and down, increase the contact-making surface of ozone and current, the solubility of ozone in water is increased.
3. beet washer of implementing the described method of claim 1, it comprises washing tube, loam cake, washing basket, it is characterized in that having the gap between washing basket and the washing tube, the loam cake inner face is provided with water retaining ribs, the water retaining ribs structure of described loam cake is, the annular muscle of one circle, spacing is provided with the radiation muscle between annular muscle and the cover rim.
4. beet washer according to claim 3 is characterized in that washing basket outside wall surface is provided with vertical blade, and washing basket inner bottom surface is provided with water-moving rib.
5. beet washer according to claim 4 is characterized in that gap between described washing basket and the washing tube is in the 2-20mm scope.
6. beet washer according to claim 5, the permeable hole that it is characterized in that washing basket is vertical strip hole.
7. beet washer according to claim 6 is characterized in that being provided with sealing gasket between the contact-making surface of loam cake and washing tube.
8. beet washer according to claim 7 is characterized in that also comprising ozone generator, and computer controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100447270A CN100438784C (en) | 2005-09-17 | 2005-09-17 | Vegetable washing machine and its method of washing vegetable and fruit and eliminating pesticide and pollutants |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100447270A CN100438784C (en) | 2005-09-17 | 2005-09-17 | Vegetable washing machine and its method of washing vegetable and fruit and eliminating pesticide and pollutants |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1931036A CN1931036A (en) | 2007-03-21 |
| CN100438784C true CN100438784C (en) | 2008-12-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100447270A Expired - Fee Related CN100438784C (en) | 2005-09-17 | 2005-09-17 | Vegetable washing machine and its method of washing vegetable and fruit and eliminating pesticide and pollutants |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN100438784C (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101375775B (en) * | 2007-08-29 | 2012-12-12 | 袁建 | Vegetable washer |
| US20120260957A1 (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2012-10-18 | Unico Cybercom Corp. | Automatic Washer |
| CN104116427B (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2018-10-16 | 张绮童 | The washing basket of impurity detention device and the function of having detention impurity |
| US11089808B2 (en) | 2013-04-25 | 2021-08-17 | Qisi ZHANG | Vegetable washing method capable of separating and splitting impurities, and machine for implementing same |
| KR101470449B1 (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-12-08 | 주식회사 케이엠티알 | Fruit and vegetable washer |
| CN105167120B (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2017-01-25 | 哈尔滨华藻生物科技开发有限公司 | Cleaning device for removing sediment for spirulina |
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| CN2089785U (en) * | 1991-01-16 | 1991-12-04 | 梁建 | Centrifugal multifunction automatic bowel cleaning machine |
| CN2523339Y (en) * | 2002-01-31 | 2002-12-04 | 崔美娟 | Vegetables and fruits cleaning sterilizer |
| CN1471868A (en) * | 2002-05-08 | 2004-02-04 | 刚 陈 | Vegetable fruit clearing method and apparatus thereof |
| CN1543881A (en) * | 2003-05-21 | 2004-11-10 | 林德彬 | Vegetable and fruit cleaning machine |
| CN2698240Y (en) * | 2004-05-04 | 2005-05-11 | 青岛如立电器有限公司 | A water pump type cleaning and sterilizing device for vegetables and fruits |
| CN2829383Y (en) * | 2005-09-17 | 2006-10-25 | 覃江碧 | Circular water flowing vegetables washer |
-
2005
- 2005-09-17 CN CNB2005100447270A patent/CN100438784C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2089785U (en) * | 1991-01-16 | 1991-12-04 | 梁建 | Centrifugal multifunction automatic bowel cleaning machine |
| CN2523339Y (en) * | 2002-01-31 | 2002-12-04 | 崔美娟 | Vegetables and fruits cleaning sterilizer |
| CN1471868A (en) * | 2002-05-08 | 2004-02-04 | 刚 陈 | Vegetable fruit clearing method and apparatus thereof |
| CN1543881A (en) * | 2003-05-21 | 2004-11-10 | 林德彬 | Vegetable and fruit cleaning machine |
| CN2698240Y (en) * | 2004-05-04 | 2005-05-11 | 青岛如立电器有限公司 | A water pump type cleaning and sterilizing device for vegetables and fruits |
| CN2829383Y (en) * | 2005-09-17 | 2006-10-25 | 覃江碧 | Circular water flowing vegetables washer |
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| CN1931036A (en) | 2007-03-21 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Zhongshan Eastech Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. Assignor: Qin Jiangbi Contract fulfillment period: 2008.10.10 to 2014.10.9 contract change Contract record no.: 2009440000524 Denomination of invention: Vegetable washing machine and its method of washing vegetable and fruit and eliminating pesticide and pollutants Granted publication date: 20081203 License type: Exclusive license Record date: 2009.6.9 |
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| LIC | Patent licence contract for exploitation submitted for record |
Free format text: EXCLUSIVE LICENSE; TIME LIMIT OF IMPLEMENTING CONTACT: 2008.10.10 TO 2014.10.9; CHANGE OF CONTRACT Name of requester: ZHONGSHAN CITY EASTECH ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES CO., Effective date: 20090609 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20081203 Termination date: 20140917 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |