CN101543310A

CN101543310A - Annular water flow type machine for cleaning fruits and vegetables

Info

Publication number: CN101543310A
Application number: CN200910015018A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林修鹏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2009-04-30
Filing date: 2009-04-30
Publication date: 2009-09-30

Abstract

The invention relates to an annular water flow type machine for cleaning fruits and vegetables, comprising a washing bucket and a washing basket, wherein a gap is formed between the washing basket and the washing bucket, an outer cover and an inner cover are arranged on an upper opening of the washing bucket, and a gland strip is arranged between the contact surface of the outer cover and the washing bucket; and water retaining ribs for the inner cover are arranged on the inner surface of the inner cover, a water guidance channel is arranged on the outer surface of the inner cover and is communicated with a limber hole and the washing bucket, and spilling water in the joint part of the inner cover and the washing bucket flows back into the washing bucket by the water guidance channel and the limber hole. The inner cover is covered by the outer cover, the pressure of spilling water of risen rinse water current in the joint part of the inner cover and the washing bucket is greatly reduced, the spilling water can be easily and effectively sealed by the outer cover gland strip between the outer cover and the washing bucket and is caused to flow back into the washing bucket, the upper opening of the washing bucket is reliably sealed, and the production cost of the outer cover gland strip bearing less pressure and the requirement on the machining precision of the contact surfaces of the outer cover, the washing bucket and the outer cover gland strip are low; and the leak-proofness of the upper opening of the washing bucket is improved, the upper opening of the washing bucket is protected against leakage, and the production cost is reduced.

Description

A kind of annular water flow type machine for cleaning fruits and vegetables

Technical field

The invention belongs to fruit, vegetables cleaning apparatus, is a kind of annular water flow type machine for cleaning fruits and vegetables concretely.

Background technology

In order to overcome the current that only utilize the washing basket under power drive, to rotate generation fruit and vegetable are washed, the current of fruit-vegetable cleaner of realizing cleaning purpose are single, the flow direction does not have directed and main flow rule, thereby clean the drawback of weak effect, and overcome this cleaning machine when using ozone sterilization and degrading pesticide, feed washing ozone in water holdup time weak point, influence the shortcoming of sterilization and degrading pesticide effect, Chinese invention patent publication number CN1931036A " a kind of beet washer cleans the method and the beet washer of vegetable and fruit agricultural chemicals dirt " discloses a kind of washing tube that comprises, loam cake, the washing basket, gapped between washing basket and the washing tube, the loam cake inner face is provided with the annular water flow type beet washer of water retaining ribs, the washing basket rotates under the drive of motor, fruit and vegetable rotate under the drive of washing basket in the same way, water in the washing basket is under the turning effort of washing basket, outwards throw away from the permeable hole of washing basket, produce and upwards wash current, after upwards washing current and rising to the beet washer loam cake, produce the flushing current, fruit and vegetable in the washing basket are washed, this beet washer current running rationally, various informative, thereby improved clean result, the circulation flushing of annular water flow in washing tube increased the touch opportunity of ozone and current, improved the concentration that ozone is melted into water, ozone sterilization and degrading pesticide ability are strengthened, but, because upwards washing current has higher pressure, it impacts the sealing gasket between loam cake and the washing tube contact-making surface in formation whereabouts flushing current under water retaining ribs effect on the loam cake inner face, wash the leakage of current and ozone in order to prevent to rise, require the sealing spacer that higher intensity and accurate being sealed and matched are arranged, thereby make sealing gasket production cost height, the loam cake that cooperates with the sealing pad, the washing tube contact-making surface requires machining accuracy higher, even now leaks often still unavoidable.Though these patent accompanying drawing 6 disclosed loam cakes have added the hat chamber that is used for installing some parts, bottom surface, hat chamber is provided with annular muscle and the inner cap that radiates muscle above being, its loam cake and inner cap have just constituted a complete lid, this lid also is only to realize sealing by a sealing gasket and washing tube, so still there is sealing gasket production cost height, lid, washing tube contact face and require the shortcoming that machining accuracy is higher, leakage is difficult to avoid with sealing gasket.

Summary of the invention

The present invention will solve the sealing gasket production cost height that existing annular water flow type beet washer only has a lid, one sealing to produce, lid, washing tube contact face and require that machining accuracy is higher, the technical problem of easy leakage with sealing gasket, provide the sealing of a kind of lid and washing tube reliable, the sealing gasket production cost is lower, lid, washing tube are contacted the lower annular water flow type machine for cleaning fruits and vegetables of face requirement on machining accuracy with sealing gasket.

At above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is: a kind of annular water flow type machine for cleaning fruits and vegetables, comprise washing tube, washing basket, gapped between washing basket and the washing tube, it is characterized in that washing tube is suitable for reading has enclosing cover and an inner cap, is provided with the enclosing cover sealing strip between the contact-making surface of enclosing cover and washing tube; The inner cap inner face is provided with the inner cap water retaining ribs, and the inner cap outside is provided with guiding gutter, and guiding gutter is communicated with limbers, washing tube, and the spilling water of inner cap and washing tube cooperation place flows back to washing tube through guiding gutter, limbers.

Enclosing cover covers inner cap, after upwards washing current and rising to inner cap, change direction along in the inner cap towards center flow to the inner cap water retaining ribs, produce the flushing current, fruit and vegetable in the washing basket are washed.The flushing current that rise have on a small quantity from inner cap and washing tube cooperation place and overflow, but pressure reduces greatly, can be easily, effectively sealed up by the enclosing cover sealing strip between enclosing cover and the washing tube, and spilling water flows back to washing tube voluntarily through guiding gutter, limbers on outside the inner cap.The present invention has two lids, spilling water flows back to washing tube voluntarily, washing tube sealing suitable for reading is reliable, the enclosing cover sealing strip production cost that bears lower pressure is lower, enclosing cover, washing tube and enclosing cover sealing strip contact-making surface requirement on machining accuracy are lower, when having improved washing tube sealing suitable for reading, reduced production cost.

Be provided with the inner cap sealing strip between the contact-making surface of inner cap and washing tube.In order to reduce spilling water, can install the inner cap sealing strip additional between the contact-making surface of inner cap and washing tube, because spilling water can flow back to washing tube voluntarily through guiding gutter, limbers, so all lower to requirement of strength and inner cap, washing tube and the inner cap sealing strip contact-making surface requirement on machining accuracy of inner cap sealing strip.

The inner cap water retaining ribs is to be the annular protrusion in the center of circle with the inner cap center.

Between inner cap water retaining ribs and the inner cap inner face edge inner cap water fender is arranged.Upwards wash current and rise to inner cap,, under the effect of inner cap water retaining ribs, evenly fall fruit and vegetable in the washing basket are washed through inner cap water fender guiding, shunting.

Guiding gutter inlet is big, goes out youngly, is convenient to the water drainage of overflowing from the inner cap outer rim is returned in the washing tube, and the inlet of guiding gutter is positioned at the outer rim of inner cap, and the outlet of guiding gutter is the limbers.

On the washing basket lateral wall vertical water-moving rib is arranged.Water-moving rib increases the intensity and the drying strength of washing basket, to produce stronger rising flushing current.

Washing basket outer bottom has the therefrom outward extending drying projection of the heart.The drying projection increases the intensity and the drying strength of washing basket, to produce stronger rising flushing current.

Vertical water-moving rib, drying projection are linearly or curve-like.

Annular water flow type machine for cleaning fruits and vegetables of the present invention also has ozone generator.Aerate head connects ozone generator by the ozone breather pipe in the feeding washings.

Annular water flow type machine for cleaning fruits and vegetables of the present invention also has computer controller.The operation of computer controller control cleaning machine.

Advantage of the present invention is: the enclosing cover of two lids covers inner cap, rising flushing current reduce greatly from the pressure of inner cap and washing tube cooperation place spilling water, can be easily, effectively sealed up by the enclosing cover sealing strip between enclosing cover and the washing tube, spilling water flows back to washing tube voluntarily, washing tube sealing suitable for reading is reliable, the enclosing cover sealing strip production cost that bears lower pressure is lower, enclosing cover, washing tube and enclosing cover sealing strip contact-making surface requirement on machining accuracy are lower, when having improved washing tube sealing suitable for reading, avoiding leaking, reduced production cost.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention;

Fig. 2 is the upward view after Fig. 1 removes casing;

Fig. 3 is the flow direction figure of Fig. 1 embodiment;

Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of Fig. 1 embodiment inner cap outside;

Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of Fig. 1 embodiment inner cap inner face.

The specific embodiment

Accompanying drawings.

Casing 7 supports washing tube 4 and lays drive motors 10, water intaking valve 15, ozone generator 23, air chamber 24 and water level switch 32, draining valve parts 26, tractor 27.The dead in line of washing basket 6 with the washing tube 4 of manhole is arranged on the wall, also can be the through hole of other form such as strip on washing basket 6 walls.The power of motor 10 is delivered to power transmission shaft 14 by the belt pulley on its output shaft, driving belt 9, belt pulley 11, bearing 13 endoporus in power transmission shaft 14 and washing tube 4 centre bores cooperate, power transmission shaft 14 upper ends drive washing basket 6 by transmission rotating disk 8, between power transmission shaft 14 and the washing tube 4 water seal 12 are arranged.Controller 5 is positioned on the upper left side of casing 7, and computer controller is in controller 5, and controller 5 control is advanced, draining and cleaning procedure.Between washing basket 6 and the washing tube 4 the 6mm gap is arranged, both gaps are in the 2-20mm scope.Washing tube 4 is suitable for reading enclosing cover 1 and inner cap 3, the right side of enclosing cover 1 is hinged with washing tube 4 by outer hinge axis 20, be provided with enclosing cover sealing strip 19 between the contact-making surface of enclosing cover 1 inner face edge and washing tube 4, the right side of inner cap 3 is hinged by inner hinge axle 18 and washing tube 4, be provided with inner cap sealing strip 17 between the contact-making surface of inner cap 3 inner face edges and washing tube 4, it is suitable for reading that inner cap button 2 compresses washing tube 4 with inner cap 3.On washing basket 6 lateral walls vertical lines shape water-moving rib 29 is arranged, washing basket 6 outer bottoms have mind-set therefrom to be the drying projection 28 of aplysia punctata outward.Inner cap 3 is circular, inner cap water retaining ribs 33 is on the interior hole circle of inner cap 3, be to be the annular protrusion in the center of circle with inner cap 3 centers, between inner cap water retaining ribs 33 and the inner cap 3 inner face edges inner cap water fender 30 is arranged, upwards wash current and rise to passage guiding, the shunting that inner cap 3 forms through inner cap water fender 30, under the effect of inner cap water retaining ribs 33, evenly fall fruit and vegetable in the washing basket 6 are washed.There is guiding gutter 31 inner cap 3 outsides, and its two sides are circular curves, and the inlet that is positioned at inner cap 3 outer rims is big, and it is young to connect going out of limbers 34, and limbers 34 is communicated with endoporus, the washing tube 4 of inner cap 3.Water inlet pipe 16 connects the bottom of water intaking valve 15 and washing tube 4.The aerate head 21 that is positioned at washing tube 4 bottoms connects ozone generator 23 by ozone breather pipe 22.The water level switch 32 that connects air chambers 24 by connecting pipe 25 has been controlled the height through water intaking valve 15 water inlet water levels.Tractor 27, draining valve parts 26 are responsible for the draining of washing tube 4.

Claims

1, a kind of annular water flow type machine for cleaning fruits and vegetables, comprise washing tube (4), washing basket (6), gapped between washing basket (6) and the washing tube (4), it is characterized in that washing tube (4) is suitable for reading has enclosing cover (1) and an inner cap (3), is provided with enclosing cover sealing strip (19) between the contact-making surface of enclosing cover (1) and washing tube (4); Inner cap (3) inner face is provided with inner cap water retaining ribs (33), inner cap (3) outside is provided with guiding gutter (31), guiding gutter (31) is communicated with limbers (34), washing tube (4), and inner cap (3) flows back to washing tube (4) with the spilling water of washing tube (4) cooperation place through guiding gutter (31), limbers (34).

2, a kind of annular water flow type machine for cleaning fruits and vegetables according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with inner cap sealing strip (17) between the contact-making surface of inner cap (3) and washing tube (4).

3, a kind of annular water flow type machine for cleaning fruits and vegetables according to claim 1 is characterized in that inner cap water retaining ribs (33) is is the annular protrusion in the center of circle with inner cap (3) center.

4, a kind of annular water flow type machine for cleaning fruits and vegetables according to claim 1 is characterized in that between inner cap water retaining ribs (33) and inner cap (3) the inner face edge inner cap water fender (30) being arranged.

5, a kind of annular water flow type machine for cleaning fruits and vegetables according to claim 1 is characterized in that guiding gutter (31) inlet is big, goes out youngly, and the inlet of guiding gutter (31) is positioned at the outer rim of inner cap (3), and the outlet of guiding gutter (31) is limbers (34).

6, a kind of annular water flow type machine for cleaning fruits and vegetables according to claim 1 is characterized in that on washing basket (6) lateral wall vertical water-moving rib (29) being arranged, and washing basket (6) outer bottom has the therefrom outward extending drying projection of the heart (28).

7, a kind of annular water flow type machine for cleaning fruits and vegetables according to claim 6 is characterized in that vertical water-moving rib (29), drying projection (28) are linearly or curve-like.

8, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 described a kind of annular water flow type machine for cleaning fruits and vegetables, it is characterized in that also comprising ozone generator (23).

9, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 described a kind of annular water flow type machine for cleaning fruits and vegetables, it is characterized in that also comprising computer controller.