CN100430869C - Structural digital Chinese inputting method and keyboard thereof - Google Patents
Structural digital Chinese inputting method and keyboard thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN100430869C CN100430869C CNB2004100977840A CN200410097784A CN100430869C CN 100430869 C CN100430869 C CN 100430869C CN B2004100977840 A CNB2004100977840 A CN B2004100977840A CN 200410097784 A CN200410097784 A CN 200410097784A CN 100430869 C CN100430869 C CN 100430869C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a structure digital Chinese input method and a keyboard thereof. The used keyboard has not less than 9 digital keys, and Chinese character structures are classified into 9 kinds; digits of 1 to 9 are used to represent the structure codes (corresponding to the position features of the structure code keys on the keyboard according to the integral character shape structure feature of Chinese characters) of Chinese characters; then, the components forming Chinese characters are disassembled, and the stroke numbers of the components are the component codes of Chinese characters; then, the stroke codes are fetched according to the writing order to be used as the auxiliary codes of Chinese characters; the selection codes (from 1 to 9) are specified. The present invention has the Chinese character input steps of the structure codes, the component codes (or auxiliary codes) and the selection codes, and the component codes (or auxiliary codes) can not only one. A GB2312 character set is inputted by the present invention, and has the formulation: 1 key+2 key+3 key and 4 key+5 key+6 key+ 7 key=9 characters +81 characters +529 characters+1976 characters+2915 characters+1233 characters+20 characters=6763 characters. The present invention can be used for the Chinese input of various electronic devices with at least 9 digital keys.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the numeric keypad input in Chinese, belong to the Chinese information processing technology field.
Background technology
At present, numeric keypad is used very extensive, utilizes numerical key input Chinese to mainly contain two kinds:
1. stroke input method
With numerical key 12345 represent respectively that according to sequential write input " one " " Shu " " Pie " " Dian " " second " this type of input method need not be learnt substantially, because numerical key does not make full use of, therefore, touch potential is too much during the input Chinese character, and, produce a large amount of repeated codes, influence input speed.
2. spelling input method
Directly at the numerical key input Chinese phonetic alphabet, select Chinese character again, this type of input method is applicable to the crowd of the Chinese phonetic alphabet on top of, and Chinese character itself just has a lot of phonetically similar words, so, bring a large amount of repeated codes just inevitable, input speed is also unhappy.
Summary of the invention
Do not make full use of numerical key in order to overcome existing Chinese character coding input method, and produce the deficiency of a large amount of repeated codes, the invention provides a kind of architecture digital Chinese character coding input method and keyboard thereof, can not only make full use of 9 numerical keys, the repetition rate of coding is zero, and do not have complex rule, and need not carry on the back radical, be that a kind of left-hand seat can be with popularizing popular brand-new input method.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted: used keyboard has and is no less than 9 numerical keys, Hanzi structure is classified as 9 kinds, represent it promptly is the constructive code of Chinese character with numeral 1 to 9, be split into the parts of Chinese character again, the stroke number of parts promptly is the component code of Chinese character, get the auxiliary code that the stroke code promptly is a Chinese character by sequential write again, stipulate the option code of Chinese character again, the step of input Chinese character is constructive code+component code (or auxiliary code)+option code, and wherein component code (or auxiliary code) can be more than one.
One. constructive code:, be specially according to the whole font architectural feature counter structure sign indicating number key of Chinese character position feature at this keyboard
First kind is the word that the body font is upper left semi-surrounding structure, and the parts of upper left semi-surrounding can be that " the Shi Guang Wei Yin Hu Uu Epileptic of factory produces
", represent word for " ", constructive code is " 1 ";
Second kind is that whole font is the word of structure up and down, and top parts can be that " Dian Ha Tou people goes into eight Lv literary compositions
Say the white cave of Zhao father
", representing word is "Yes", constructive code is " 2 ";
The third is the word that whole font is upper right semi-surrounding structure, and the parts of upper right semi-surrounding can be shooted a retrievable arrow dagger-axe gas by Shi “ I Bao
", represent word to be " one-tenth ", constructive code is " 3 ";
The 4th kind is the word that whole font is left and right sides structure, and the parts on the left side can be " the white standing grain Jin cadelle fish leather of wood of the women Chi Rui month of people Ren Bing Fu mouth soil
", represent word for " ", constructive code is " 4 ";
The 5th kind is that whole font is that three bread enclose or the word of full investing mechanism, and the parts of surrounded can be " a few Contraband mouth of Jiong Buddhism Pie 亅 ", and represent word is " state ", and constructive code is " 5 ";
The 6th kind is the word that whole font is left and right sides structure, and on behalf of word, the left and right sides block word except that the 4th kind be " warp ", and constructive code is " 6 ";
The 7th kind is the word that whole font is lower-left semi-surrounding structure, and the parts of lower-left semi-surrounding can be that " nine towering In-particular prop up several
Hairy squash is exempted from away ghost ", represent word to be " this ", constructive code is " 7 ";
The 8th kind is that whole font is the word of structure up and down, and on behalf of word, the up-down structure word except that second kind be " thinking ", and constructive code is " 8 ";
The 9th kind is the word that whole font is monomer word structure; ,“丨丿丶亠亻冖冫刂勹匚卩廴讠阝丬夂宀屮巛廾彐彡忄氵犭纟艹辶饣扌灬礻。By the white ware order of first Shen electricity Shu Epileptic arrows and stones show the upright Yi Jin bird Ya Jiaohai in standing grain cave also produce million Guis smooth folder state year early song drag Zhu Zhu rice narrow-necked earthen jar plumage and the fork-like farm tool used in ancient China ear then the blunt worm of mortar boat west page or leaf two sternly exempt from my more Shu Qiufu speech beans pigWalk sufficient body in the hot tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches its inferior vertical Wu Cheng of thing grasp respectful gold and be subordinate to Cui rain fish Yu card Yu Yu upper leather food bone ghost " with " art must too beautiful lance scold the fork sword third constellations hurriedly ", represent word is " one ", constructive code is " 9 ";
Numeric keypad of the present invention can be the numeric keypad of standard, also can be QWERTY keyboard wherein 9 key definitions be numerical key: " W (U); E (I); R (O); S (J); D (K); F (L), X (M), C (,), V (.) " key is defined as " 123456789 " key respectively; and the basic arrangement mode of this keyboard is triplex row three row; comprise the virtual key position that is reflected on the screen; can be the stroke mode of mouse or pen point; whole Chinese character font architectural feature is echoed mutually with the position feature of constructive code key at this keyboard; as " " constructive code is " 1 ", " 1 " key is the upper left corner in the position of this keyboard, " " constructive code is " 4 ", " 4 " key is the left side in the position of this keyboard, " state " constructive code is " 5 ", and " 5 " key is placed in the middle in the position of this keyboard, by that analogy; Certainly, combining with intuitive, can do a small amount of local adjustment to the constructive code of a certain class word, form another embodiment of the technical program, as can be Ba “ Uu according to customary cognition " constructive code of portion's word is adjusted into " 1 " " 2 " " 8 " and all allows; Also have, can exchange exchange fully with the 8th kind, the 4th kind constructive code for second kind, form some embodiment of the present invention, also within design scope of the present invention with the 6th kind.
Two. component code: with reference to " Hanzi component standard ", according to sequential write, the parts that a large amount of stroke analysises of process are elected, take into account the simplicity of its fractionation simultaneously, a few components can be a stroke combination, the split parts that come out or the stroke number of stroke combination are exactly the component code of these parts or stroke combination, code fetch scope from 1 to 9, as " one " component code be " 1 ", " in " component code is that " 4 ", " leather " component code are " 9 ", the component code of single parts is not emphasized its shape and the order of strokes observed in calligraphy, as long as stroke number equates that component code is just identical.
Three. auxiliary code: the stroke code that is exactly Chinese character, promptly " one " " Shu " " Pie " " Dian " " second " uses numeral " 58469 " or " 12345 " expression respectively, in theory, each word all has the stroke code, in fact just the word that minority is of little use and parts are less just needs the stroke code, does auxiliary input.
Four. option code: this notion is the new wound of the present invention, this sign indicating number is directly enrolled encode Chinese characters for computer, utilized space encoder to greatest extent, totally 9 of code fetch scopes from 1 to 9, that is to say, same structure sign indicating number and component code (or auxiliary code) are distinguished by option code, option code is the key that the present invention realizes zero repeated code, the randomness of this yard is very big, according to word sequential encoding frequently, the code fetch morning that word is frequently high, the code fetch evening that word is frequently low, last sign indicating number of encode Chinese characters for computer of the present invention is an option code, can overlap with constructive code or component code or auxiliary code; 9 of same code length and same structure sign indicating number and component code (or auxiliary code) (or several) words among the present invention, option code can be changed arbitrarily and influence technique effect not.
Five. the input rule of Chinese character
1. basic order: constructive code+some component codes (or auxiliary code)+option code
2. brevity code is in proper order:
1. code length is 1 word input: constructive code;
2. code length is 2 word input: constructive code+option code;
3. code length is 3 word input: constructive code+component code+option code;
4. code length is 4 word input: constructive code+component code+component code (or auxiliary code)+option code;
5. code length is 5 word input: constructive code+component code+component code (or auxiliary code)+component code (or auxiliary code)+option code;
6. code length is 6 word input: constructive code+component code+component code+component code (or auxiliary code)+component code (or auxiliary code)+option code;
7. code length is 7 word input: constructive code+component code+component code+component code+component code (or auxiliary code)+component code (or auxiliary code)+option code;
Wherein, be totally lost and import the auxiliary code of this word when not occurring this word yet behind the component code.
Above brevity code input is the situation of GB2312 character set in the embodiment of the invention, and maximum code length is 7; According to the needs of input speed, allow a small amount of brevity code adjustment, even change option code.The present invention does not limit code length, and this depends on the size of character set; Be not limited to certain character set, can expand to GB13000.1 large character set or other character set according to above technical scheme.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, under the prerequisite that does not increase memory burden and zero repeated code, the GB2312 character set accomplishes to hit 1 key+2 keys+3 keys, 4 keys+5 keys+6 keys+7 keys=9 words+81 words+529 words+1976 words+2915 words+1233 words+20 words=6763 words according to the few more principle of the word high more keystroke of frequency, rule is simple, easily learns usefulness well.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples
Fig. 1 is that on behalf of sign, the word place key of standard numeric keyboard figure of the present invention and various structures know
Fig. 2 is the corresponding standard numeric keyboard figure of auxiliary code
Fig. 3 is that the definition QWERTY keyboard is the embodiments of the invention keyboard layout
Fig. 4 is the structure code table
Fig. 5 is the parts code tables
Embodiment
Be made into software according to the present invention, can be used for having the input in Chinese of the various electronic equipments that are no less than 9 numerical keys.The screen prompt frame of software can be rectangle or bar shaped, and wherein rectangle prompting frame key position is arranged identical with standard numeric keys (promptly from left to right, be respectively " 123456789*0# " again) from top to bottom, and the rectangle prompting frame is specially adapted to the input mode that pen is put.
Be respectively the rectangle and the bar shaped screen prompt process of input " source, hero, richness, car " below, hypographous key table shows the key that next step will be imported, and when treating that this word occurs, according to screen prompt input option code, can confirm input when this word jumps to " 0 " position.
1. source
Rectangle prompting frame: input structure sign indicating number " 4 " input block sign indicating number " 3 " input block sign indicating number " 2 "
Screen prompt after the screen prompt after the screen prompt of startup back
2. male
Rectangle prompting frame: input structure sign indicating number " 6 " input block sign indicating number " 2 " input block sign indicating number " 2 "
Screen prompt after the screen prompt after the screen prompt of startup back
The bar shaped prompting frame:
3. rich
Rectangle prompting frame: input structure sign indicating number " 8 " input block sign indicating number " 3 " input block sign indicating number " 1 "
Screen prompt after the screen prompt after the screen prompt of startup back
4. car
Rectangle prompting frame: input structure sign indicating number " 9 " input block sign indicating number " 4 " input auxiliary code " 5 "
Screen prompt after the screen prompt after the screen prompt of startup back
Utilize keyboard input " source, hero, richness, the car " coding of Fig. 3 then to be:
Source SREF or JOIL (promptly 4326); Male FEEC or LII, (promptly 6228);
Rich CRWR or, OUO (promptly 8313); Car VSDD or .JKK (promptly 9455).
Claims (1)
1. architecture digital Chinese character input method, used keyboard has and is no less than 9 numerical keys, it is characterized in that Hanzi structure is classified as 9 kinds, represent it promptly is the constructive code of Chinese character with numeral 1 to 9, be split into the parts of Chinese character again, the stroke number of parts promptly is the component code of Chinese character, get the auxiliary code that the stroke code promptly is a Chinese character by sequential write again, stipulate the option code of Chinese character again, the step of input Chinese character is constructive code+component code (or auxiliary code)+option code, and wherein component code (or auxiliary code) can be more than one;
It is characterized in that described constructive code is according to the whole font architectural feature counter structure sign indicating number key of the Chinese character position feature at this keyboard;
It is characterized in that totally 9 of described option code code fetch scopes from 1 to 9;
The step that it is characterized in that described input Chinese character is specially:
1. code length is 1 word input: constructive code;
2. code length is 2 word input: constructive code+option code;
3. code length is 3 word input: constructive code+component code+option code;
4. code length is 4 word input: constructive code+component code+component code (or auxiliary code)+option code;
5. code length is 5 word input: constructive code+component code+component code (or auxiliary code)+component code (or auxiliary code)+option code;
6. code length is 6 word input: constructive code+component code+component code+component code (or auxiliary code)+component code (or auxiliary code)+option code;
7. code length is 7 word input: constructive code+component code+component code+component code+component code (or auxiliary code)+component code (or auxiliary code)+option code;
Wherein, be totally lost and import the auxiliary code of this word when not occurring this word yet behind the component code.
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CNB2004100977840A CN100430869C (en) | 2004-12-04 | 2004-12-04 | Structural digital Chinese inputting method and keyboard thereof |
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CN100430869C true CN100430869C (en) | 2008-11-05 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102541277A (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2012-07-04 | 汉王科技股份有限公司 | Method for inputting Chinese characters by aid of numeric keyboard and keyboard |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1204799A (en) * | 1998-07-10 | 1999-01-13 | 陈澜 | Coding method of Chinese character unit stroke numbers |
CN1227363A (en) * | 1998-02-26 | 1999-09-01 | 丁红新 | Configurational input method for Chinese characters |
CN1260529A (en) * | 1999-09-09 | 2000-07-19 | 翁健华 | Chinese character digital code inputting method by stroke and position encode |
CN1264859A (en) * | 2000-03-24 | 2000-08-30 | 王永民 | Chinese-character 5-stroke digital input method with keyboard of computer and its keyboard |
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2004
- 2004-12-04 CN CNB2004100977840A patent/CN100430869C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1227363A (en) * | 1998-02-26 | 1999-09-01 | 丁红新 | Configurational input method for Chinese characters |
CN1204799A (en) * | 1998-07-10 | 1999-01-13 | 陈澜 | Coding method of Chinese character unit stroke numbers |
CN1260529A (en) * | 1999-09-09 | 2000-07-19 | 翁健华 | Chinese character digital code inputting method by stroke and position encode |
CN1264859A (en) * | 2000-03-24 | 2000-08-30 | 王永民 | Chinese-character 5-stroke digital input method with keyboard of computer and its keyboard |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102541277A (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2012-07-04 | 汉王科技股份有限公司 | Method for inputting Chinese characters by aid of numeric keyboard and keyboard |
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