CN100410631C - 流体产品喷雾装置 - Google Patents

流体产品喷雾装置 Download PDF

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CN100410631C
CN100410631C CNB2004800319172A CN200480031917A CN100410631C CN 100410631 C CN100410631 C CN 100410631C CN B2004800319172 A CNB2004800319172 A CN B2004800319172A CN 200480031917 A CN200480031917 A CN 200480031917A CN 100410631 C CN100410631 C CN 100410631C
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product
pump
detection part
user
spray
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CN1875248A (zh
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F·普拉尔
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Aptar France SAS
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Valois SAS
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F11/00Apparatus requiring external operation adapted at each repeated and identical operation to measure and separate a predetermined volume of fluid or fluent solid material from a supply or container, without regard to weight, and to deliver it
    • G01F11/02Apparatus requiring external operation adapted at each repeated and identical operation to measure and separate a predetermined volume of fluid or fluent solid material from a supply or container, without regard to weight, and to deliver it with measuring chambers which expand or contract during measurement
    • G01F11/08Apparatus requiring external operation adapted at each repeated and identical operation to measure and separate a predetermined volume of fluid or fluent solid material from a supply or container, without regard to weight, and to deliver it with measuring chambers which expand or contract during measurement of the diaphragm or bellows type
    • G01F11/082Apparatus requiring external operation adapted at each repeated and identical operation to measure and separate a predetermined volume of fluid or fluent solid material from a supply or container, without regard to weight, and to deliver it with measuring chambers which expand or contract during measurement of the diaphragm or bellows type of the squeeze container type
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00Inhalators
    • A61M15/0065Inhalators with dosage or measuring devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00Inhalators
    • A61M15/0065Inhalators with dosage or measuring devices
    • A61M15/0068Indicating or counting the number of dispensed doses or of remaining doses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1042Components or details
    • B05B11/108Means for counting the number of dispensing strokes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F15/00Details of, or accessories for, apparatus of groups G01F1/00 - G01F13/00 insofar as such details or appliances are not adapted to particular types of such apparatus
    • G01F15/06Indicating or recording devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00Inhalators
    • A61M15/0065Inhalators with dosage or measuring devices
    • A61M15/0068Indicating or counting the number of dispensed doses or of remaining doses
    • A61M15/008Electronic counters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/58Means for facilitating use, e.g. by people with impaired vision
    • A61M2205/581Means for facilitating use, e.g. by people with impaired vision by audible feedback
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/58Means for facilitating use, e.g. by people with impaired vision
    • A61M2205/583Means for facilitating use, e.g. by people with impaired vision by visual feedback

Abstract

流体产品喷雾装置,该装置包括一流体产品分配泵(10)和一用于手动促动所述泵(10)的喷雾头(20),所述装置包括分配检测部件(30),以便检测一产品剂量的分配,所述检测部件(30)能够输送一信号,以便告知使用者所述泵已经有效地分配出一剂量的产品。

Description

流体产品喷雾装置
技术领域
[01]本发明涉及一种流体产品喷雾装置,特别是涉及包括一手动泵的所述流体产品喷雾装置。
背景技术
[02]已经知道使用泵或阀门用以按剂量分配流体产品(液体、乳液或粉末),尤其是在医药、香水和化妆品的领域中。特别是在医药领域中,避免任何超剂量的危险是非常重要的。使用一通过一种推进气体工作的阀门,其问题尤其在于所喷射剂量的计算,且常常需要避免任何计量不足的危险,以避免使用者面对一空的装置,而他自己认为还剩有剂量。实际上,对采用一种推进气体运行的阀门,在分配产品时,产品的分配通过所述高压推进气体进行,且使用者非常容易感觉到产品的分配。相反,当使用一泵且特别是新型泵时,雾粒非常微细,以至于使用者不是总能感觉到剂量的分配。某些鼻腔分配泵尤其是这样。在这种情况下,如果对使用者没有任何指示以告知使用者剂量已经分配出,则存在这样一种危险:使用者由于认为他的第一次作动无效而重新启动装置。这会导致超剂量的危险,而超剂量可能对使用者的健康是有害的。
发明内容
[03]本发明的目的是提供一种不产生上述缺点的流体产品喷雾装置。
[04]特别是,本发明的目的是提供一种流体产品喷雾装置,该喷雾装置包括一避免任何超剂量危险的泵。
[05]本发明的目的还在于提供所述一种制造和装配简单、便宜并且使用安全、可靠的装置。
[06]因此本发明的目的是一流体产品喷雾装置,该装置包括一流体产品分配泵和一用于手动促动所述泵的喷雾头,所述装置包括分配检测部件,用于检测一产品剂量的分配,所述检测部件能够发送出一信号,以告知使用者所述泵已经有效地分配出一剂量的产品。
[07]有利的是,分配泵通过一排出通道与一喷雾孔连接,所述检测部件配设在所述排出通道中。
[08]有利的是,所述检测部件包括一能够检测产品在所述排出通道中通过的排出检测器。
[09]有利的是,所述排出检测器包括一能够检测一剂量产品喷雾时刻的压差的压力传感器。
[10]有利的是,所述检测部件与电子部件连接,以便处理由所述检测部件输送的信号。
[11]有利的是,所述检测部件另外能够使一剂量计增量或相应地减量。
[12]有利的是,所述装置是一鼻腔喷雾装置,所述泵能够以非常微细的雾状方式分配产品,以至于使用者感觉不到这种喷雾,所述检测部件在每次分配一剂量产品时告知使用者。
[13]有利的是,所述泵进行工作而无需推进气体,并且/或者无需有源的喷雾部件如压电或静电喷雾部件。
附图说明
[14]随着下面参照唯一的附图对本发明的一优选实施例的详细描述,本发明的其它特征和优点将更加清楚地体现出来,附图作为非限定例子给出,且表示一符合本发明的一特殊实施例的喷雾装置的横截面示意图。
具体实施方式
[15]参照该图,该图表示一设有一喷雾头20的泵10。泵可以是任何类型,且因此下面对该泵的内部结构不作更深入的描述。但是,本发明更特别地是用于分配泵,所述分配泵能够在每次作动时以特别细微的雾化方式分配一剂量的流体产品。图中所示的分配头20是一鼻腔分配头,并且它用于手动促动泵10。当然,本发明不局限于图中所示的例子,而是可以考虑不同的实施变型。泵10用于采用任何一种已知的方式组装在一储存器(未示出)上。
[16]根据本发明,该装置包括分配检测部件30,该部件能够检测一剂量产品的分配。这些检测部件30优选能够发送一信号,以便告知使用者所述泵已经有效地分配出一剂量的产品。因此,在一剂量以非常细微的雾化方式喷出以至使用者感觉不到该分配的分配泵的情况下,本发明可以通过告知使用者剂量已经有效分配来避免超剂量的危险。可以通过不同的方式告知使用者,所述方式例如通过一显示装置。作为变型,可以考虑使用声音或类似的告知装置。有利的是,分配检测部件30发出的信号还可以用于促动一剂量计,即使该功能只是选择性的且并不代表所述检测部件的主要功能。
[17]如唯一的附图中所示,分配检测部件30可以位于连接所述装置的分配泵10和喷雾孔40的排出通道50中。所述检测部件可以包括一排出检测器30,所述检测器能够检测产品在所述排出通道50中的通过。例如,可以实施一压力传感器形式的排出检测器30,其中的压力传感器能够检测在一剂量产品喷射时刻的压差。例如,Nova Sensor NPC 100传感器可以用于这个应用中。也可考虑Silicon Microstructure的SM 5108传感器。
[18]检测部件30特别是排出检测器,可以与能够处理由所述检测部件30输送的信号的电子部件连接,以便一方面告知使用者剂量的分配,而另一方面实施其它功能,例如促动一剂量计或剂量指示器的功能。
[19]因此本发明应用于装置,所述装置包括泵,即包括没有推进气体且没有有源喷雾部件如压电或静电喷雾部件而运行的分配机构。特别是,本发明应用于泵,所述泵能够在每次作动时以非常微细的雾化方式分配流体产品的剂量,并且本发明可以避免超剂量的危险,所述超剂量的危险与一没有感觉到一剂量分配的使用者会想再一次启动装置有关,并且会对使用者的健康造成有害的影响。
[20]尽管是参照本发明的一特殊实施例对本发明进行了描述,但显然本发明不局限于图中所示的例子。相反,本领域技术人员可以在不超出所附权利要求规定的范围内做出任何有用的修改。

Claims (7)

1. 流体产品喷雾装置,该装置包括:一流体产品分配泵(10),所述泵(10)进行工作而无需推进气体,并且无需有源的喷雾部件;和一喷雾头(20),用于手动促动所述泵(10),其特征在于,
所述装置包括分配检测部件(30),用于检测一产品剂量的分配,所述检测部件(30)能够输送一信号,以便告知使用者所述泵已经有效地分配出一剂量的产品;
所述装置是一鼻腔喷雾装置,所述泵(10)能够以非常微细的雾化方式分配产品,以至于使用者感觉不到这种喷雾,所述检测部件(30)在每次分配一剂量产品时告知使用者。
2. 如权利要求1所述的产品,其特征在于,所述分配泵(10)通过一排出通道(50)与一喷雾孔(40)连接,所述检测部件(30)安设在所述排出通道(50)中。
3. 如权利要求2所述的装置,其特征在于,所述检测部件(30)包括一排出检测器,所述排出检测器能够检测产品在所述排出通道(50)中的通过。
4. 如权利要求3所述的装置,其特征在于,所述排出检测器(30)包括一压力传感器,所述压力传感器能够检测在一剂量产品喷射时刻的压差。
5. 如上述权利要求1至4中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述检测部件(30)与电子部件连接,以便处理由所述检测部件(30)输送的信号。
6. 如上述权利要求1至4中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述检测部件(30)另外能够使一剂量计增量或相应地减量。
7. 如权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于,所述泵(10)进行工作而无需推进气体,并且无需压电或静电喷雾部件。
CNB2004800319172A 2003-10-28 2004-10-26 流体产品喷雾装置 Active CN100410631C (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0312587 2003-10-28
FR0312587A FR2861460B1 (fr) 2003-10-28 2003-10-28 Dispositif de pulverisation de produit fluide.

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CN1875248A CN1875248A (zh) 2006-12-06
CN100410631C true CN100410631C (zh) 2008-08-13

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US (1) US20070272764A1 (zh)
EP (1) EP1695042A1 (zh)
JP (1) JP4778905B2 (zh)
CN (1) CN100410631C (zh)
FR (1) FR2861460B1 (zh)
WO (1) WO2005043094A1 (zh)

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JP2007509674A (ja) 2007-04-19
US20070272764A1 (en) 2007-11-29
WO2005043094A1 (fr) 2005-05-12
EP1695042A1 (fr) 2006-08-30
CN1875248A (zh) 2006-12-06
FR2861460A1 (fr) 2005-04-29
FR2861460B1 (fr) 2007-03-09
JP4778905B2 (ja) 2011-09-21

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