CN100357415C - Ultra-thin layered wax film antirust composition for firearm - Google Patents

Ultra-thin layered wax film antirust composition for firearm Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100357415C
CN100357415C CNB2005101363287A CN200510136328A CN100357415C CN 100357415 C CN100357415 C CN 100357415C CN B2005101363287 A CNB2005101363287 A CN B2005101363287A CN 200510136328 A CN200510136328 A CN 200510136328A CN 100357415 C CN100357415 C CN 100357415C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wax film
ultra
thin layered
wax
antirust composition
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2005101363287A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1804015A (en
Inventor
陈学军
谭胜
冯广斌
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Ordnance Technology Research Institute of General Armament Department of Chinese PLA
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Ordnance Technology Research Institute of General Armament Department of Chinese PLA
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Abstract

The present invention relates to an ultra-thin layered wax film antirust composition for firearms, which belongs to a weapon protective material. The present invention comprises a wax film forming material, a PTFE lubricating agent, an oil-soluble inhibitor and an organic solvent, and after the present invention is coated to the metal surface, one layer of waxy film with the thickness of 2-5 micrometers can be rapidly formed. The present invention which is not greasy does not drain, stick hands, stick sand, prevent rain, prevent scratch and resist moist and heat, and the corrosion of seawater and salt spray corrosion are not provided. Simultaneously, the present invention commonly have a favorable lubrication function, and oil retaining shoot can be carried out. Accordingly, the present invention can satisfy the preventing requirements that the firearms are used under the harsh conditions of deserts, jungles, coasts, underwater, etc. In addition, since the composition can be also used for short-term prevention and long-term sealing under general conditions, the present invention has favorable functions on simplifying the maintenance procedures of weapon devices of armies, lifting the reaction speed of the armies to unexpected events, increasing the servicing quality of the device, and prolonging the service life of the device. The composition can be also suitable for the sealing and the prevention of civil metal products, such as machine tools, metal spare parts, etc.

Description

A kind of ultra-thin layered wax film antirust composition for firearm
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of weapon protective material, particularly a kind of can satisfy firearms in the desert, jungle, coastal and wait under the severe condition superthin layer cere antirust composition that uses requirement of shelter under water.
Technical background
At present; the protection that weaponry is done mainly is the protection of sealing up for safekeeping that is applicable to the weapon prolonged storage both at home and abroad; promptly at surface coated one deck lubricating oil of weaponry; lubricated lipid protective material; form the protection oil film of one deck protection weaponry parts with surface at weaponry; these protective materials: there is easily loss in mantle oil product institute film forming; attach dust; the shortcoming that guard time is short; there is easy embrittlement in dura mater oil product institute film forming; not shock resistance; easily produce the shortcoming of undercut corrosion; lubricated lipid protective material institute film forming exists oil film thick; can not all can not satisfy firearms in the desert with the shortcoming of oil shooting and maintaining; jungle; coastal and wait the requirement of shelter that uses under the severe condition under water.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to overcome the deficiency that above-mentioned existing weaponry protective material exists, and provide a kind of ultra-thin layered wax film antirust composition for firearm, this ultra-thin layered wax film antirust composition for firearm mainly utilizes the wax film forming material at the metallic surface good toughness, strong adhesion and antirust characteristics, utilize other material and the synergy of wax film forming material and the complementary actions on performance such as PTFE lubricant simultaneously, strengthen and improve the physical and chemical performance of cere, make it to have good protection and lubrication, and can be with the oil shooting, be not only applicable to firearms short-term protection under general condition and seal up for safekeeping for a long time, but also can satisfy firearms in the desert, jungle, coastal and wait the requirement of shelter that uses under the severe condition under water.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: this ultra-thin layered wax film antirust composition for firearm is made up of wax film forming material, PTFE lubricant, oil-soluble inhibitor and organic solvent, by weight percentage, wherein content of wax film forming material 1~9, PTFE lubricant 0.1~5, oil-soluble inhibitor 0.2~8, organic solvent 89.3~95.
The wax film forming material that ultra-thin layered wax film antirust composition for firearm of the present invention uses can be synthetic wax N-oleoyl sarcosine stearylamine, dodecenylsuccinic acid stearylamine, tetradecene base Succinic Acid stearylamine, hexadecylene base Succinic Acid stearylamine or octadecylene base Succinic Acid stearylamine, or mineral wax or Microcrystalline Wax, or above two or more material.Preferably select N-oleoyl sarcosine stearylamine for use, be to guarantee the barrier propterty and the drying property of oil film, density is preferably in 0.7~1.2Kg/m during 20 ℃ of N-oleoyl sarcosine stearylamines 3The consumption of wax film forming material, by weight percentage, the best is 4~7.When the wax film forming material contained quantity not sufficient 1, rustless property was not good; Surpass at 20 o'clock, rustless property strengthens not obvious.
The PTFE lubricant that ultra-thin layered wax film antirust composition for firearm of the present invention uses can be the PTFE fine powder; It also can be the PTFE emulsion.Preferably select for use particle diameter less than 0.5 micron PTFE powder lubricant.
The oil-soluble inhibitor that ultra-thin layered wax film antirust composition for firearm of the present invention uses can be selected from various known oil-soluble inhibiter.Usually the oil-soluble inhibitor of selecting for use is barium mahogany sulfonate, dinonyl naphthalene sulfonate barium, oxidized petrolatum and barium soap, lanolin magnesium soap, alkenyl succinic acid or benzotriazole, or above two or more material.Preferably select composite antirust agent system for use based on dinonyl naphthalene sulfonate barium.
The organic solvent that ultra-thin layered wax film antirust composition for firearm of the present invention uses can be ethanol, gasoline or alkane solvent, or above two or more material.Preferably select the mixture of ethanol and alkane solvent for use.By weight percentage, during organic solvent content less than 60, film forming thickness is bigger; Be higher than at 95 o'clock, film forming protection and lubricity can not be guaranteed.
Ultra-thin layered wax film antirust composition for firearm of the present invention to various additives commonly used, all has excellent adaptability as oxidation inhibitor, dispersion agent, low friction compound, pour point depressant etc.Therefore, as required, can also add various types of additives according to usual consumption.
Ultra-thin layered wax film antirust composition for firearm preparation method of the present invention comprises the following steps: that wax film forming material, the oil-soluble inhibitor that will select join in the organic solvent, heating for dissolving, after treating to dissolve fully, under high-speed stirring, add the PTFE lubricant, it is uniformly dispersed, cools off packing then.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: after this superthin layer cere antirust composition is coated onto the metallic surface, can form the wax shape film of one deck 2~5 micron thickness rapidly, non-greasy, do not run off, tack-free, be not stained with sand, rain resistance, scratch resistance, moisture-proof heat, seawater and salt air corrosion, have good lubrication simultaneously concurrently, and can be with the oil shooting, thereby can satisfy firearms in the desert, jungle, coastal and wait the requirement of shelter that uses under the severe condition under water, in addition, because this constituent also can be used for firearms short-term protection under general condition and seals up for safekeeping for a long time, so to simplifying the maintenance procedure of army's weaponry, promote the speed of response of army to accident, improve the equipment upkeep quality, prolong to equip and have good action work-ing life.This constituent also is applicable to the protection of sealing up for safekeeping of civilian metal productss such as lathe, metal zero spare part.
Embodiment
For the present invention is described better, enumerate following example.But scope of the present invention also not only is confined to this, and its claimed scope is recorded in the claim of claim.
Embodiment 1
The ultra-thin layered wax film antirust composition for firearm prescription
Material name Content (m/m, %)
N-oleoyl sarcosine stearylamine PTFE lubricant dinonyl naphthalene sulfonate barium benzotriazole dehydrated alcohol normal heptane 7.5 0.5 1.3 0.2 15.0 75.5
The performance test results
Project Test result Test method
Outward appearance thickness (dry film), μ m low-temperature adhesion drying property copper strip test (2# copper) salt water immersion test (45# steel) damp heat test (45# steel) salt spray test (45# steel) Light yellow transparent liquid 3 qualified 24h, 1b 168h, B level 480h, A level 48h, the B level Range estimation SH/T 0105-92 SH/T 0211-92 SH/T 0063-91 GB 5096-85 SH/T 0025-90 GB/T 2361-92 SH/T 0081-91
Embodiment 2
The ultra-thin layered wax film antirust composition for firearm prescription
Material name Content (m/m, %)
KORANTIN SH octadecylamine PTFE lubricant lanolin magnesium soap dinonyl naphthalene sulfonate barium benzotriazole absolute ethyl alcohol normal heptane 7.0 0.5 0.3 1.0 0.2 15.0 76
The performance test results
Project Test result Test method
Outward appearance thickness (dry film), μ m low-temperature adhesion drying property copper strip test (2# copper) salt water immersion test (45# steel) damp heat test (45# steel) salt spray test (45# steel) Light yellow transparent liquid 5 qualified 24h, 1b 168h, B level 480h, A level 48h, the B level Range estimation SH/T 0105-92 SH/T 0211-92 SH/T 0063-1 GB 5096-85 SH/T 0025-90 GB/T 2361-92 SH/T 0081-91
Embodiment 3
The ultra-thin layered wax film antirust composition for firearm prescription
Material name Content (m/m, %)
No. 120 industrial napthas of KORANTIN SH octadecylamine PTFE lubricant dinonyl naphthalene sulfonate barium benzotriazole absolute ethyl alcohol 9 0.5 1.0 0.2 15.0 74.3
The performance test results
Project Test result Test method
Outward appearance thickness (dry film), μ m low-temperature adhesion drying property copper strip test (2# copper) salt water immersion test (45# steel) damp heat test (45# steel) salt spray test (45# steel) Light yellow transparent liquid 4 qualified 24h, 1b 168h, B level 480h, A level 48h, the B level Range estimation SH/T 0105-92 SH/T 0211-92 SH/T 0063-91 GB 5096-85 SH/T 0025-90 GB/T 2361-92 SH/T 0081-91

Claims (9)

1, a kind of ultra-thin layered wax film antirust composition for firearm, it is characterized in that: it is made up of wax film forming material, PTFE lubricant, oil-soluble inhibitor and organic solvent, by weight percentage, wherein content of wax film forming material 1~9, PTFE lubricant 0.1~5, oil-soluble inhibitor 0.2~8, organic solvent 89.3~95.
2, ultra-thin layered wax film antirust composition for firearm according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the content of wax film forming material is 4~7 by weight percentage.
3, ultra-thin layered wax film antirust composition for firearm according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the wax film forming material is synthetic wax N-oleoyl sarcosine stearylamine, dodecenylsuccinic acid stearylamine, tetradecene base Succinic Acid stearylamine, hexadecylene base Succinic Acid stearylamine or octadecylene base Succinic Acid stearylamine, or mineral wax or Microcrystalline Wax, or above two or more material.
4, ultra-thin layered wax film antirust composition for firearm according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the wax film forming material is a synthetic wax N-oleoyl sarcosine stearylamine, and density is at 0.7~1.2Kg/m during 20 ℃ of N-oleoyl sarcosine stearylamines 3
5, ultra-thin layered wax film antirust composition for firearm according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the PTFE lubricant is a particle diameter less than 0.5 micron PTFE powder lubricant.
6, ultra-thin layered wax film antirust composition for firearm according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: oil-soluble inhibitor is barium mahogany sulfonate, dinonyl naphthalene sulfonate barium, oxidized petrolatum and barium soap, lanolin magnesium soap, alkenyl succinic acid or benzotriazole, or above two or more material.
7, ultra-thin layered wax film antirust composition for firearm according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: organic solvent is ethanol, gasoline or alkane solvent, or above two or more material.
8, ultra-thin layered wax film antirust composition for firearm according to claim 7 is characterized in that: organic solvent is the mixture of ethanol and alkane solvent.
9, a kind of method for preparing the described ultra-thin layered wax film antirust composition for firearm of claim 1, it is characterized in that: wax film forming material, the oil-soluble inhibitor selected are joined in the organic solvent, heating for dissolving, after treating to dissolve fully, under high-speed stirring, add the PTFE lubricant, it is uniformly dispersed, cools off packing then.
CNB2005101363287A 2005-12-26 2005-12-26 Ultra-thin layered wax film antirust composition for firearm Expired - Fee Related CN100357415C (en)

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Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102876095A (en) * 2012-10-19 2013-01-16 大连广汇科技有限公司 Wax film anti-rust oil and preparation method of wax film anti-rust oil
CN104927984B (en) * 2014-03-20 2017-11-03 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Anticorrosive oil composition
CN103992843A (en) * 2014-04-17 2014-08-20 天长市润达金属防锈助剂有限公司 Waxy film rustproof oil
CN105968981A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-09-28 邢燕 Anti-rusting agent for guns
CN109022103A (en) * 2017-06-09 2018-12-18 成都金德轩环保科技有限公司 BM-16 film rust proof oil
CN107629849A (en) * 2017-10-09 2018-01-26 东莞市德虏克新材料科技有限公司 A kind of antirust agent
CN110230061A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-09-13 珠海横琴思国科技发展有限公司 A kind of gold and silver surface anti-oxidation Anti- tarnishing protective agent and its preparation method and application
CN110373258B (en) * 2019-08-14 2022-01-07 中国人民解放军32181部队 Protective composition for weapon equipment in high-temperature high-humidity high-salt-mist area and preparation method thereof
CN112680268B (en) * 2020-12-24 2023-05-16 广东好顺欧迪斯科技股份有限公司 Antirust lubricant for firearm maintenance and preparation method thereof, antirust lubricating aerosol for firearm maintenance and preparation method thereof
CN112940834A (en) * 2021-03-04 2021-06-11 盘锦洪鼎化工有限公司 Preparation method of protective oil for cannons

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1043952A (en) * 1988-12-30 1990-07-18 杨延松 Silicon sheet sheared edge rust preventive and method for making thereof
CN1386812A (en) * 2002-05-31 2002-12-25 东风汽车公司 Antirust liquid wax for automobile

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1043952A (en) * 1988-12-30 1990-07-18 杨延松 Silicon sheet sheared edge rust preventive and method for making thereof
CN1386812A (en) * 2002-05-31 2002-12-25 东风汽车公司 Antirust liquid wax for automobile

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