CN100344346C - Waste oil treatment in oil box of cooker hood - Google Patents

Waste oil treatment in oil box of cooker hood Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100344346C
CN100344346C CNB2005100264123A CN200510026412A CN100344346C CN 100344346 C CN100344346 C CN 100344346C CN B2005100264123 A CNB2005100264123 A CN B2005100264123A CN 200510026412 A CN200510026412 A CN 200510026412A CN 100344346 C CN100344346 C CN 100344346C
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China
Prior art keywords
oil
waste oil
waste
constant temperature
generate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2005100264123A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1712110A (en
Inventor
戢思师
戢军勇
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Shanghai Minhang No 2 Middle School
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Shanghai Minhang No 2 Middle School
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Priority to CNB2005100264123A priority Critical patent/CN100344346C/en
Publication of CN1712110A publication Critical patent/CN1712110A/en
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Publication of CN100344346C publication Critical patent/CN100344346C/en
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Abstract

The present invention introduces a method for processing waste oil in an oil collecting box of a cooker hood. An oil cup or the oil collecting box, which aggregates waste oil of the cooker hood is designed into an electrolytic tank in which salt solution and an electrode constant temperature heating plate are arranged; the salt solution in the oil collecting box of is electrolyzed under the action of the electrode constant temperature heating plate which is communicated with direct current, and alkali solution containing NaOH is formed; the dripped waste oil and the dripped alkali solution generate the saponification reaction to generate fatty acid sodium when temperature is not less than 60 DEG C. The intracavity salt solution after energization becomes the alkali solution containing sodium hydroxide. After an upper oil drop enters lower waste oil processing chamber, the oil drop and alkali generate the saponification reaction to generate sodium salt (means soap) of higher fatty acid. Once the reaction is successful, the brown waste oil drop which drips into the lower waste oil processing chamber can become milky soap solution, and can achieve the rummy purpose that oil is used for washing oil.

Description

The processing method of waste oil in a kind of oil box of cooker hood
Technical field
The present invention relates to the processing method of waste oil in a kind of oil box of cooker hood, belong to range hood manufacturing technology class.
Background technology
Range hood has been requisite a kind of life small household appliances during people live, since it comes out, has been widely used in huge numbers of families and food and drink, the hotel industry.But no matter its size, size and use the difference in place, it is formed all the cup box of collecting waste oil after the condensation in member.This waste oil that the range hood of huge numbers of families' use at present produces, number average is poured in the sewer by the user mostly.This waste oil of pouring in the sewer not only finally enters nature through sewer, pollutes rivers,lakes and seas, destroys natural environment, and is collected utilization by some lawless person, after refining again, is used for catering trade, directly endangers the healthy of people.
How to handle the condensation waste oil that range hood produces among the huge numbers of families, stop its direct form of export.Being the needs of protection human lives, living environment, also is the needs of protection human body health.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention: aim to provide and a kind ofly can collect the waste oil that range hood gathers, can handle the method for this waste oil again neatly.Wish the waste oil that this method of process was handled, both do not pollute the environment, also can not utilized once more, but become useful regeneration resource by the people.
The processing method of waste oil in this oil box of cooker hood is characterized in that: A, this range hood is gathered the lubricating cup or the oil collection box 2 of waste oil, be designed to the electrolytic cell of built-in saline solution and electrode constant temperature heating board 4.
B, make the saline solution in lubricating cup or the oil collection box under the effect of the logical galvanic electrode constant temperature of 12V heating board 4, cell reaction take place, form and contain the buck of NaOH, and allow the waste oil that splashes into produce saponification generation sodium soap with buck.
Described oil collection box 2 is a middle double-layer box that is equipped with band through hole division board 3, and its top is that waste oil gathers chamber A, and its underpart is waste oil disposal chamber B; Saline solution and one group of electrode constant temperature heating board 4 that links to each other with the peripheral hardware power supply in filling in the described waste oil disposal chamber B; Then be provided with a cavernous body 5 between the two electrode constant temperature heating boards 4.
The processing method of gathering waste oil according to this range hood of above conceptual design, can not only resemble to collect the lubricating cup of all range hoods in the market and from lampblack absorber, drip the condensation oil droplet that drops down, and these condensation oil droplets are processed into do not contain the saponification liquor that waste oil drips.This saponification liquor can not resemble contaminated environment the waste oil, can not collected by illegal person's secondary yet and utilize the harm people healthy, and can be directly used in the cleaning to the cup box.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of employing the present invention program's waste oil disposal device;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of band division board waste oil disposal device;
Accompanying drawing 3 is that Fig. 2 AA is to sectional view.
Among the figure: 1, oil collect port 2, oil collection box 3, division board 4, electrode constant temperature heating board 5, cavernous body 6, through hole 7, power electrode A, waste oil gather chamber B, waste oil disposal chamber C, saline solution.
The specific embodiment
This range hood gathers the processing method of waste oil, and it is a kind of inventive improvements of existing range hood being gathered the condensation oil droplet.Its concrete scheme is: A, this range hood is gathered the lubricating cup or the oil collection box 2 of waste oil, be designed to the electrolytic cell of built-in saline solution C and electrode constant temperature heating board 4.
B, make the saline solution C in lubricating cup or the oil collection box under the effect of the logical galvanic electrode constant temperature of 12V heating board 4, cell reaction take place, formation contains the buck of NaOH, and allows the waste oil and the buck that splash into produce saponification generation sodium soap at the temperature conditions that is not less than 60 ℃.
As further improvement to said method, with the oil collection box 2 of this collection oil droplet, change the double-layer box 2 of centre into the division board 3 of a through hole 6, its top is that waste oil gathers chamber A, its underpart is waste oil disposal chamber B; Saline solution C and one group of electrode constant temperature heating board 4 in filling in the described waste oil disposal chamber B; Then be provided with a cavernous body 5 between the two electrode constant temperature heating boards 4.
Adopt this range hood to gather the processing method of waste oil, except its top remains a lubricating cup that gathers the condensation oil droplet, its underpart has become an electrolytic cell in fact, because the inventor has poured into saline solution C in the B of waste oil disposal chamber, bottom, switching on, saline solution C becomes the buck that contains NaOH in the later chamber, so when the oil droplet on top enters after the B of waste oil disposal chamber, bottom, make oil droplet and alkali generation saponification, generate higher fatty acids sodium salt (being soap), in case this reaction is carried out successfully, the brown waste oil that splashes in the B of waste oil disposal chamber, bottom drips, and will become milky soap lye, plays the marvellous purpose of " with oil wash oil ".
The process of above-mentioned chemical reaction is as follows:
2NaCl+2H 2O electrolysis-2NaOH+H 2+ CI 2
2NaOH+Cl 2-NaCI+NaCIO+H 2O
C 3H 5(C 17H 35COO) 3+3NaOH---3C 17H 35COONa+C 3H 5(OH) 3
C 3H 5(C 15H 31COO) 3+3NaOH-3C 15H 31COONa+C 3H 5(OH) 3
C 3H 5(C 17H 33COO) 3+3NaOH-3C 17H 33COONa+C 3H 5(OH) 3
From above-mentioned reaction equation as can be seen: place and gather lubricating cup that waste oil drips or the saline solution (NaCI) in the oil collection box 2, under the plate effect of the two electrode constant temperature heating 4 of having switched on, make saline solution generation electrolysis generate alkali (NaOH), make the oil droplet and the alkali that splash in lubricating cup or the oil collection box 2 that continuous saponification take place, finally generate higher fatty acids sodium (C 17H 33COONa).In above-mentioned this reaction, when the electrode constant temperature heating board 4 in lubricating cup or the oil collection box 2 under the galvanic effect of 12V, after tens minutes the saline solution in lubricating cup or the oil collection box 2 is heated to 60 ℃, and, along with the waste oil in lubricating cup or the oil collection box that constantly makes of reaction becomes milky soap lye by brown.
The method of gathering oil in this processing and the oil box of cooker hood, the range hood that both can be used for family expenses, the large-scale range hood that also can be used for hotel, meal-trade industry congenerous, and because the amount of gathering waste oil of large-scale range hood is bigger, in case the saponification liquid measure of carrying out after this saponification is handled is bigger, this kind saponification liquor can become the soap that contains higher fatty acids sodium after collecting fully.So both eliminated waste oil and dripped pollution, found a desirable outlet for the recycling of resource again simultaneously environment.

Claims (1)

1, the processing method of waste oil in a kind of oil box of cooker hood is characterized in that:
A, this range hood is gathered the lubricating cup or the oil collection box (2) of waste oil, be designed to the electrolytic cell of built-in saline solution (C) and electrode constant temperature heating board (4);
B, make saline solution (C) in lubricating cup or the oil collection box (2) in the effect generation electrolysis down of logical galvanic electrode constant temperature heating board (4), formation contains the buck of NaOH, and allows the waste oil and the buck that splash into produce saponification generation sodium soap when being not less than 60 ℃.
CNB2005100264123A 2005-06-02 2005-06-02 Waste oil treatment in oil box of cooker hood Expired - Fee Related CN100344346C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100264123A CN100344346C (en) 2005-06-02 2005-06-02 Waste oil treatment in oil box of cooker hood

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100264123A CN100344346C (en) 2005-06-02 2005-06-02 Waste oil treatment in oil box of cooker hood

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CN1712110A CN1712110A (en) 2005-12-28
CN100344346C true CN100344346C (en) 2007-10-24

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104266243B (en) * 2014-09-05 2016-08-24 宁波方太厨具有限公司 A kind of oil strain formula range hood
CN107062322A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-08-18 吴华林 The self-cleaning Intelligent purifying type lampblack absorber of wet type
CN107763695B (en) * 2017-11-14 2024-02-23 武汉理工大学 Automatic cleaning device for waste oil regeneration of smoke machine
CN109882906A (en) * 2019-04-07 2019-06-14 耿浩源 A kind of smoke exhaust ventilator waste oil processing unit
CN112628820A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-09 浙江欧意智能厨房股份有限公司 Waste oil treatment device and method in intelligent environment-friendly range hood

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4732661A (en) * 1985-10-24 1988-03-22 Mercer International, Inc. Electrolytic purification system
JPH1033448A (en) * 1996-07-26 1998-02-10 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Dishwasher and two step washing
CN1251893A (en) * 1998-10-20 2000-05-03 聂再安 Environment-protecting oil soot exhauster
CN1310255A (en) * 2000-02-20 2001-08-29 蔡渤啸 Electrochemical washing machine and electrochemical detergent
EP1338567A2 (en) * 2002-02-11 2003-08-27 VUILLIOMENET, Alain Process and apparatus for purifying emulsion oil polluted water, especially hydrocarbon polluted water

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4732661A (en) * 1985-10-24 1988-03-22 Mercer International, Inc. Electrolytic purification system
JPH1033448A (en) * 1996-07-26 1998-02-10 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Dishwasher and two step washing
CN1251893A (en) * 1998-10-20 2000-05-03 聂再安 Environment-protecting oil soot exhauster
CN1310255A (en) * 2000-02-20 2001-08-29 蔡渤啸 Electrochemical washing machine and electrochemical detergent
EP1338567A2 (en) * 2002-02-11 2003-08-27 VUILLIOMENET, Alain Process and apparatus for purifying emulsion oil polluted water, especially hydrocarbon polluted water

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