CN206408197U - A kind of use gutter oil refines the gutter oil pretreatment unit of biodiesel - Google Patents
A kind of use gutter oil refines the gutter oil pretreatment unit of biodiesel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206408197U CN206408197U CN201720027336.6U CN201720027336U CN206408197U CN 206408197 U CN206408197 U CN 206408197U CN 201720027336 U CN201720027336 U CN 201720027336U CN 206408197 U CN206408197 U CN 206408197U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- reactor
- gutter oil
- filter
- bag filter
- biodiesel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the gutter oil pretreatment unit that a kind of use gutter oil refines biodiesel, including heating tank, bag filter, pump, reactor and controlling switch, the provided circumferentially about of the reactor bottom has reactor supporting leg, and the circle centre position of the reactor bottom is provided with reactor discharging opening, control valve is provided with the reactor discharging opening, the reactor is internally provided with agitating paddle, and it is provided with closure above the reactor, motor is provided with above the closure, and the side of the top motor of the closure is provided with reactor feeding mouth, the controlling switch is arranged on the preceding surface of reactor, a heating tank and bag filter are increased newly, gutter oil to be refined first passes through heating tank and bag filter before reactor is entered and filters out the mechanical admixture in gutter oil, so as to ensure that the degree of purity of biodiesel, make the quality of biodiesel extracting higher.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to gutter oil and refines biodiesel technology field, is specially a kind of biological using gutter oil refinement
The gutter oil pretreatment unit of diesel oil.
Background technology
Biodiesel is a kind of artificial oil of more cleaning, is commonly used to tractor, truck, ship etc..It refers to oil
Material crop such as soybean, rape, cotton, palm etc., the water plant such as Wild oil plant and engineering microalgae grease and animal fat,
Food garbage oil waits the reproducibility diesel oil instead of petrifaction diesel being made up for feedstock oil of ester exchange or thermochemical processes to fire
Material.Biodiesel is one kind of biomass energy, and it is close with petrifaction diesel in physical property, but chemical composition is different.It is biological
Diesel oil is the mixture of the high complicated organic principle of oxygen content, and these mixtures are mainly the big organic matter of number molecular weight,
Almost include the oxygen-bearing organic matter of all kinds, such as：Ester, ether, aldehyde, ketone, phenol, organic acid, alcohol etc..Composite biodiesel be with
The byproduct of discarded vegetable and animals oils, used oil and oil plant is raw material, catalyst is added, through special equipment and special process
Synthesis.Contain substantial amounts of impurity in gutter oil, existing gutter oil pretreatment is fairly simple, it is impossible to well by gutter oil
Mechanical admixture is filtered out totally, the serious degree of purity that have impact on biodiesel.
So, the gutter oil pretreatment unit that a kind of use gutter oil refines biodiesel how is designed, is worked as us
Before the problem of to solve.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the gutter oil pretreatment unit that a kind of use gutter oil refines biodiesel,
It is fairly simple with the existing gutter oil pretreatment for solving to propose in above-mentioned background technology, it is impossible to well by the machine in gutter oil
Tool impurity is filtered out totally, the problems such as the serious degree of purity that have impact on biodiesel.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme：One kind refines biodiesel using gutter oil
Gutter oil pretreatment unit, including heating tank, bag filter, pump, reactor and controlling switch, the reactor bottom
It is provided circumferentially about to have reactor supporting leg, and the circle centre position of the reactor bottom is provided with reactor discharging opening, the reaction
Control valve is provided with kettle discharging opening, being internally provided with above agitating paddle, and the reactor for the reactor is provided with
Motor is provided with above closure, the closure, and the side of the top motor of the closure is provided with
Reactor feeding mouth, the controlling switch is arranged on the preceding surface of reactor, and the pump is arranged on the side of reactor, and on pump
Pump motor is provided with, the bag filter is arranged on side of the pump away from reactor, and the bottom of the bag filter is set
It is equipped with above filter support leg, the bag filter and is provided with upper cover, and the inside of the bag filter is set
There is filter basket, the bag filter is provided with filter discharging opening, and the bag filter close to the side lower end of reactor
Side upper end away from reactor is provided with filter feeding mouth, and the heating tank is arranged on bag filter away from reactor
It is provided with heating tank feeding mouth above side, and the heating tank, the heating tank is internally provided with electrical heating block, described
Electrical heating block, pump motor and motor are electrically connected with respectively at controlling switch.
Further, the heating tank by support frame be arranged on bag filter on, and the lower section of the heating tank with
Filter feeding mouth is connected.
Further, one end of the pump is connected with filter discharging opening, and the other end and reactor pan feeding of the pump
Mouth connection.
Further, the agitating paddle is arranged on the inside of reactor by motor.
Further, the filter basket is provided with two altogether, and two filter baskets are separately mounted to the interior of bag filter
Portion.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：A kind of use gutter oil refines biodiesel
Gutter oil pretreatment unit has increased a heating tank and bag filter newly, and gutter oil to be refined is first before reactor is entered
The mechanical admixture in gutter oil is filtered out by heating tank and bag filter, so as to ensure that the degree of purity of biodiesel, made
The quality for the biodiesel extracting is higher.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of bag filter of the present utility model；
In figure：1- heating tank feeding mouths；2- heating tanks；3- electrical heating blocks；4- support frames；5- filter feeding mouths；6- bags
Formula filter；7- filter support legs；8- filter discharging openings；9- pumps；10- pump motors；11- reactor discharging openings；12- reacts
Kettle supporting leg；13- control valves；14- agitating paddles；15- reactors；16- closures；17- motors；18- reactor feeding mouths；
19- controlling switches；20- upper covers；21- filter baskets.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
Fig. 1-2 is referred to, the utility model provides the gutter oil pretreatment dress that a kind of use gutter oil refines biodiesel
Put：Including heating tank 2, bag filter 6, pump 9, reactor 15 and controlling switch 19, the bottom of reactor 15 it is provided circumferentially about
There is reactor supporting leg 12, and the circle centre position of the bottom of reactor 15 is provided with reactor discharging opening 11, reactor discharging opening 11
It is provided with control valve 13, reactor 15 is internally provided with agitating paddle 14, and the top of reactor 15 is provided with closure 16, close
The top of capping 16 is provided with motor 17, and the side of the top motor 17 of closure 16 is provided with reactor pan feeding
Mouth 18, controlling switch 19 is arranged on the preceding surface of reactor 15, and pump 9 is arranged on the side of reactor 15, and is provided with pump on pump 9
Motor 10, bag filter 6 is arranged on side of the pump 9 away from reactor 15, and the bottom of bag filter 6 is provided with filter
Supporting leg 7, the top of bag filter 6 is provided with upper cover 20, and bag filter 6 is internally provided with filter basket 21, pocket type
Filter 6 is provided with filter discharging opening 8 close to the side lower end of reactor 15, and bag filter 6 is away from reactor 15
Side upper end is provided with filter feeding mouth 5, and heating tank 2 is arranged on side of the bag filter 6 away from reactor 15, and heating
The top of tank 2 is provided with heating tank feeding mouth 1, and heating tank 2 is internally provided with electrical heating block 3, electrical heating block 3, pump motor 10
It is electrically connected with motor 17 respectively at controlling switch 19.
Further, heating tank 2 is arranged on bag filter 6 by support frame 4, and lower section and the filtering of heating tank 2
Device feeding mouth 5 is connected.
Further, one end of pump 9 is connected with filter discharging opening 8, and the other end of pump 9 connects with reactor feeding mouth 18
Connect.
Further, agitating paddle 14 is arranged on the inside of reactor 15 by motor 17.
Further, filter basket 21 is provided with two altogether, and two filter baskets 21 are separately mounted to the inside of bag filter 6.
Operation principle：First, the utility model is installed, then switched on power, opened respectively by controlling switch 19
Electrical heating block 3, pump motor 10 and motor 17, heating tank 2 is added to by gutter oil to be refined at heating tank feeding mouth 1
Interior, the filter basket 21 entered after the heating of heating tank 2 in the inside of bag filter 6, bag filter 6 is by gutter oil
Contaminant filter comes out, and is then reacted by the inside that pump 9 is pumped into reactor 15.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out in the case where not departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit a variety of changes, repaiies
Change, replace and modification, scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of use gutter oil refines the gutter oil pretreatment unit of biodiesel, including heating tank（2）, bag filter
（6）, pump（9）, reactor（15）And controlling switch（19）, it is characterised in that：The reactor（15）Bottom it is provided circumferentially about
There is reactor supporting leg（12）, and the reactor（15）The circle centre position of bottom is provided with reactor discharging opening（11）, it is described anti-
Answer kettle discharging opening（11）On be provided with control valve（13）, the reactor（15）Be internally provided with agitating paddle（14）, and it is described
Reactor（15）Top be provided with closure（16）, the closure（16）Top be provided with motor（17）, and institute
State closure（16）Top motor（17）Side be provided with reactor feeding mouth（18）, the controlling switch（19）Peace
Mounted in reactor（15）Preceding surface, the pump（9）Installed in reactor（15）Side, and pump（9）On be provided with pump motor
（10）, the bag filter（6）Installed in pump（9）Away from reactor（15）Side, and the bag filter（6）Bottom
Portion is provided with filter support leg（7）, the bag filter（6）Top be provided with upper cover（20）, and the pocket type mistake
Filter（6）Be internally provided with filter basket（21）, the bag filter（6）Close to reactor（15）Side lower end be provided with
Filter discharging opening（8）, and the bag filter（6）Away from reactor（15）Side upper end be provided with filter feeding mouth
（5）, the heating tank（2）Installed in bag filter（6）Away from reactor（15）Side, and the heating tank（2）It is upper
Side is provided with heating tank feeding mouth（1）, the heating tank（2）Be internally provided with electrical heating block（3）, the electrical heating block（3）、
Pump motor（10）And motor（17）Respectively at controlling switch（19）It is electrically connected with.
2. a kind of use gutter oil according to claim 1 refines the gutter oil pretreatment unit of biodiesel, its feature
It is：The heating tank（2）Pass through support frame（4）Installed in bag filter（6）On, and the heating tank（2）Lower section with
Filter feeding mouth（5）Connection.
3. a kind of use gutter oil according to claim 1 refines the gutter oil pretreatment unit of biodiesel, its feature
It is：The pump（9）One end and filter discharging opening（8）Connection, and the pump（9）The other end and reactor feeding mouth
（18）Connection.
4. a kind of use gutter oil according to claim 1 refines the gutter oil pretreatment unit of biodiesel, its feature
It is：The agitating paddle（14）Pass through motor（17）Installed in reactor（15）Inside.
5. a kind of use gutter oil according to claim 1 refines the gutter oil pretreatment unit of biodiesel, its feature
It is：The filter basket（21）Two, and two filter baskets are provided with altogether（21）It is separately mounted to bag filter（6）It is interior
Portion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720027336.6U CN206408197U (en) | 2017-01-11 | 2017-01-11 | A kind of use gutter oil refines the gutter oil pretreatment unit of biodiesel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720027336.6U CN206408197U (en) | 2017-01-11 | 2017-01-11 | A kind of use gutter oil refines the gutter oil pretreatment unit of biodiesel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206408197U true CN206408197U (en) | 2017-08-15 |
Family
ID=59555051
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720027336.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206408197U (en) | 2017-01-11 | 2017-01-11 | A kind of use gutter oil refines the gutter oil pretreatment unit of biodiesel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206408197U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109260799A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-01-25 | 沈阳鑫联石化设备有限公司 | A kind of basket filter |
-
2017
- 2017-01-11 CN CN201720027336.6U patent/CN206408197U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109260799A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-01-25 | 沈阳鑫联石化设备有限公司 | A kind of basket filter |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170815 Termination date: 20190111 |