CN100337004C

CN100337004C - Lever-type archaized suspension coffin laying device and method

Info

Publication number: CN100337004C
Application number: CNB2005100195068A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱立斌
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2005-09-29
Filing date: 2005-09-29
Publication date: 2007-09-12
Anticipated expiration: 2025-09-29
Also published as: CN1769632A

Abstract

The present invention relates to a lever-type archaized suspension coffin placing device and a method. A lever is hinged on a support frame, the top end of the long arm of the lever is provided with a fixed pulley, a rope used for hanging a coffin is wound on the fixed pulley, or the top end of the long arm of the lever is fixedly provided with a supporting frame used for holding the coffin; one end of the short arm of the lever is provided with a weight box. A suspension coffin can be upwards placed from the water surface below a cliff and can also be downwards placed from the top of a mountain so as to satisfy the requirements of placing coffins in various conditions, so the doubts of the placement of ancient suspension coffins can be completely relieved. The present invention has the advantages of simple and applicable placing method and convenient operation, and the device is in accordance with the operation habits of ancient workers and the developing levels of the social productive force of primitive farming. The method can be performed as a performance item of subject matter entertainment, and the method has ornamental effect and obvious economical and social benefits.

Description

Lever-type archaized suspension coffin laying device and setting method

Affiliated technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of lifting, lowering equipment and method of laying outstanding coffin specially, is lever-type archaized suspension coffin laying device and the setting method according to ancient times, the level of the productive forces was restored specifically.

Background technology

On August 31st, 2005, the central TV station 10 channels column of " coming into science " broadcasted " the outstanding mystery of outstanding coffin " program.Attempt to crack ancient times ancients at this program and lay eternal mystery of outstanding coffin, wherein introduced a kind of by outstanding coffin setting method---hanging method that ancient times, the level of the productive forces was inferred.This method is to adorn a fixed pulley on the mountain top of the upper cave of overhanging cliff, coffin is transported on the water surface of below, steep cliff cave by canoe, tie coffin by the lifting rope that hangs down on the mountain, people on the ship firmly promotes coffin and is pulled to the place ahead, cave, is drawn in the hole by the coffin that the personnel that enter the hole in advance will be suspended from before the cave.Some is forced in the utilization of this method, at first fixed pulley is difficult for being placed in the mountain top, next run into coffin from the horizontal range at hole greatly when staff can not touch, wanting hundreds of jin the coffin of weighing is drawn in the hole is difficulty extremely, operation is absolutely unsafe, even personnel in the hole may be pulled out outside the hole, fall steep cliff.Relevant case study personnel also propose to also have many operating procedures not meet development of productivity level in ancient times in this method in this program, also there are many doubtful points in the setting method of outstanding coffin.When this program finished, the host appealed that still feasible method and device that people propose to meet the level of the productive forces in ancient times crack " mystery of outstanding coffin in thousand ".

Chinese patent notification number: CN 1101332C, the day for announcing: on February 12nd, 2003, denomination of invention: " antique suspended coffin hoisting method ", employing rope, pulley have been proposed as the lifting instrument, the draw-gear that promotes as the conveying arrangement of coffin and coffin with canoe, from the water surface coffin is pulled up to the steep cliff cave, and coffin is drawn in method in the cave by the personnel that are introduced into the cave.This method is more similar to aforesaid hanging method, and certain feasibility is arranged.But at first still unresolved cave is positioned at the gradient greater than on the overhanging cliff at right angle the time, and how coffin advances the problem in hole.Be that the mountain top protrudes from outside the cliff, and the cave is on the cliff of below, mountain top, coffin is difficult to laterally be drawn in the cave.Secondly, insert timber for the ancients back of on cliff, punch, the form of placement coffin on timber again, personnel can't base oneself upon on the cliff, just are difficult to use this method to lift coffin.The 3rd, the outstanding coffin below that has there is no the river or the water surface, seems that as the lifting draw-gear of coffin some is forced with ship.The 4th, if the cave is positioned at the gradient less than on the overhanging cliff at right angle the time, the rope on the pulley then will be attached on the rock cliff of mountain and rub, and can't guarantee the steady rising of coffin first, and second rope is easy to wear, and is greatly dangerous.

Summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency that prior art exists, provide a kind of lever to hang the coffin placing device.It is simple in structure, and material source is extensive, and is easy to make, and result of use is better.

Another object of the present invention provides the setting method of antique suspended coffin.It takes into full account development of productivity level in ancient times, suits measures to local conditions, and principle is simple, and the installation course that hangs coffins ancient times has been restored in the method practicality more truly.

Technical solution of the present invention is: lever-type archaized suspension coffin laying device, comprise that it is the lever of fulcrum that support reaches with the support, lever is hinged on the support, long-armed top at lever is provided with fixed pulley, be wound with the rope of lifting coffin on the fixed pulley or be the intrinsic carriage that holds coffin, be provided with ballast box at galianconism one end of lever on the long-armed top of lever.

Apparatus of the present invention can also be provided with wooden roller rotating disk below support.

An end of rope connects the carriage or the suspender of lifting coffin on the fixed pulley of apparatus of the present invention, and its other end is through being arranged on pulley on the support and being looped around on the winch downwards or being fixed on the fixture.

The suspender top of the lifting coffin of apparatus of the present invention is the wooden frames that width dimensions is corresponding with coffin, the dual-side of corresponding coffin width respectively is provided with two straight-bar suspension hooks on wooden frame, straight-bar suspension hook top is provided with the rope hole, rope is installed with lifting rope in the hole, the lifting rope two ends are tied, form circle, lifting rope top ring set is on the wood spool of wooden frame, correspondingly in the bottom of coffin be lined with two blocks of eccentric supporting plates with straight-bar suspension hook position, the bottom of eccentric supporting plate is provided with down wedge or groove, twist lifting rope and make the straight-bar suspension hook divide two groups of bottoms from the coffin both sides to be hooked in falling wedge or the groove of eccentric supporting plate, wearing between each eccentric supporting plate and arbitrary straight-bar suspension hook is that connection cord is arranged.

It is solid base plate or the balladeur train that is provided with end lengthening in its bottom of carriage on the long-armed top of lever that apparatus of the present invention can also make.

The balladeur train of the carriage of apparatus of the present invention bottom is a rectangular frame, and horizontal in framework have a wooden roller bearing.

A kind of archaized suspension coffin laying method, the support that is hinged with lever is fixed on the boats and ships, the long-armed top of lever is the carriage that can hold coffin admittedly, when the lever long arm end is sagging, is placed on it the coffin that has pull rope on carriage, spur lever short arm one end then downwards, make the support and the coffin of lever long arm end be raised up to a high position, boats and ships are speeded to steep cliff, aim at the cave, by the burial personnel pulling traction rope that enters the hole in advance, coffin is drawn among the cave.

A kind of archaized suspension coffin laying method, the support that is hinged with lever is installed on the mountain top of steep cliff upper cave, the below of support is provided with wooden roller rotating disk, long-armed top at lever is provided with fixed pulley, be wound with the rope of lifting coffin on the fixed pulley, rope one end system is fixed on the coffin that has pull rope, spur the rope other end then or spur lever short arm one end downwards, the coffin of lever long arm end is risen, promote support along wooden roller dial rotation, make the long-armed end of lever place steep cliff upper cave in addition, the payout other end makes coffin drop to the place, cave, adjusts the orientation of coffin, by the burial personnel pulling traction rope that enters the hole in advance, coffin is drawn among the cave.

The rope one end system of lifting coffin can also be fixed in the carriage top in the methods of the invention, the coffin that will have pull rope is positioned on the carriage, spur the rope other end then or spur lever short arm one end downwards, the carriage and the coffin of lever long arm end are risen, promote support along wooden roller dial rotation, make the long-armed end of lever place steep cliff upper cave in addition, the payout other end, make carriage and coffin drop to the place, cave, adjust the orientation of carriage, floor extension or balladeur train are put in the cave,, coffin is drawn among the cave by the burial personnel pulling traction rope that enters the hole in advance.

The rope one end system of lifting coffin can also be fixed on the suspender in the methods of the invention, the coffin that will have pull rope is positioned on the two eccentric supporting plates, hook eccentric supporting plate with the straight-bar suspension hook, spur the rope other end then or spur lever short arm one end downwards, the suspender and the coffin of lever long arm end are risen, promote support along wooden roller dial rotation, make the long-armed end of lever place two braces top on the steep cliff, the payout other end, coffin is dropped near the brace top, handle pull rope and adjust the orientation of coffin, the suspender that progressively descends rests on two braces coffin, continues the decline suspender, make eccentric supporting plate and straight-bar suspension hook break away from coffin, spur the rope other end again and mention suspender.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: 1, the outstanding coffin placing device principle of lever is simple, and is similar to the principle of well water lift lever, meet craftsman's design philosophy in ancient times, 2, use the material wide material sources, easy to make, Stability Analysis of Structures can be finished the operation of laying of coffin more safely.3, this device can satisfy the needs of laying coffin under the various conditions.Both can upwards lay outstanding coffin, can lay outstanding coffin from the hilltop downwards again from the water surface of steep cliff below.Outstanding forward for the mountain top steep cliff, steep cliff is the slope less than the right angle, the steep cliff below is that the land and the insertion brace of punchinging on steep cliff are placed special circumstances such as outstanding coffin, all can lay the operation of outstanding coffin, can remove the doubt that ancient times, outstanding coffin was laid more satisfactoryly.3, its setting method is simply suitable, and handiness meets labourer's in ancient times the operation habit and the level of infant farming social productive forces development.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of structure of apparatus of the present invention

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of carriage 7

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of suspender 8

Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 3

Fig. 5 is the front view of eccentric supporting plate 11

Fig. 6 is the vertical view of Fig. 5

Fig. 7 is a last stage process schematic diagram of laying outstanding coffin from the water surface

Fig. 8 is an after-stage process schematic diagram of laying outstanding coffin from the water surface

Fig. 9 is first kind of embodiment schematic diagram laying outstanding coffin from the hilltop

Figure 10 is second kind of embodiment schematic diagram laying outstanding coffin from the hilltop

The specific embodiment

The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments:

Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 lever 6 is hinged on the support 2 by rotating shaft 5, long-armed top at lever 6 is provided with fixed pulley 12, be wound with the rope 4 of lifting coffin on the fixed pulley 12 or be the intrinsic carriage 7 that holds coffin, be hung with ballast box 3 with rope at galianconism one end of lever 6 on the long-armed top of lever 6.Support 2 can be provided with wooden roller rotating disk 1 at the following of support 2, so that can rotate.Among Fig. 3, an end of rope 4 can connect carriage 7 or the suspender 8 that lifts coffin on the fixed pulley 12, and its other end is through being arranged on pulley on the support 2 and being looped around on the winch downwards or being fixed on the fixture.The winch of pulling rope 4 can be fixed on the support 2.On the support 2 another winch can also be set, be used for the solid drag-line of the system of pulling downwards, the long arm end of lever 6 can be risen easily in lever 6 galianconism ends.Lever 6 can be several open-ended forms that interconnect lengthening of round log.For increasing the intensity of lever 6, can a pylon be set above the fulcrum location of lever 6, on the pylon top, be fixed with stay cord 13, stay cord 13 two ends are separately fixed on the middle front end position of long-armed and galianconism of lever 6.Lever 6 also can adopt trussed construction.It is door type structure that support 2 can be made, to lever 6 galianconism one side opening, so that can try one's best during the galianconism bottom of lever 6 near the vertical centre of support 2.

Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, suspender 8 tops of lifting coffin are wooden frames that width dimensions is corresponding with coffin, the dual-side of corresponding coffin width respectively is provided with two straight-bar suspension hooks 10 on wooden frame, straight-bar suspension hook 10 tops are provided with the rope hole, rope is installed with lifting rope 9 in the hole, and lifting rope 9 two ends are tied, and forms circle, lifting rope 9 top ring sets are on the wood spool of wooden frame, and the bill direction of straight-bar suspension hook 10 is parallel with coffin under free state.Correspondingly in the bottom of coffin be lined with two blocks of eccentric supporting plates 11 with straight-bar suspension hook 10 positions, two sides at the corresponding coffin in the bottom of eccentric supporting plate 11 are provided with down wedge or groove, twisting lifting rope makes the bill of straight-bar suspension hook 10 vertical with coffin, be that bill points to coffin, and divide two groups of bottoms to be hooked in falling wedge or the groove of eccentric supporting plate 11 from the coffin both sides, eccentric supporting plate 11 is asymmetric structure on the length direction of corresponding coffin, when eccentric supporting plate 11 tops lose the gravity compressing of coffin, eccentric supporting plate 11 just breaks away from coffin around 10 deflections of two straight-bar suspension hooks easily, and straight-bar suspension hook 10 also can be returned to the state parallel with coffin with the spinning reduction of lifting rope 9, and bill returns and hooks coffin when avoiding straight-bar suspension hook 10 to rise.It is that connection cord is arranged that each eccentric supporting

plate

11 and 10 on arbitrary straight-bar suspension hook are worn, and eccentric supporting plate 11 is connected with straight-bar suspension hook 10, drops under the steep cliff after eccentric supporting plate 11 breaks away from coffins preventing.

Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 is solid base plate or the balladeur train that is provided with a lengthening in carriage 7 its bottoms on lever 6 long-armed tops.The base plate of carriage bottom is a flat board, when the pulling coffin, be sliding friction between base plate and the coffin, the pulling coffin is relatively required great effort, if during carriage 7 bottom balladeur trains, balladeur train is a rectangular frame, horizontal in framework have a wooden roller bearing, if the wood roller bearing can be according to the length setting of framework in root, and they can rotate on framework.At this moment, the wooden roller bearing on coffin and the balladeur train contacts for rolling, and the burial personnel that enter the hole in advance can draw in coffin in the cave like a cork.

The archaized suspension coffin laying method will be determined according to concrete conditions such as steep cliff height, positions.

Referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 8, the below that will put into the steep cliff cave when coffin is the water surface, and the cave is when low apart from water surface elevation, and the support 2 that the present invention can be hinged with lever 6 is fixed on the boats and ships, and at this moment the bottom of support 2 can be provided with wooden roller rotating disk 1.Lever 6 and support 2 are placed in the fore of a big ship, and long-armed (resistance arm) end of lever 6 is the intrinsic carriage 7 that holds coffin.Be solidly connected with rope system between lever 6 and the carriage 7, lever 6 galianconism (power arm) end is provided with ballast box 3, and an amount of sandstone or water are equipped with in the inside.When being unkitted coffin, the moment of resistance of whole lever needs greater than kinetic moment.When laying coffin, lever 6 long-armed (resistance arm) is downward-sloping, places coffin by the burial personnel on carriage 7, and the center of gravity of coffin and the suspention center of rope 4 are coincide.Be that pull rope is arranged on the coffin, can make things convenient for the burial personnel in the cave to spur coffin.Then from the downward application of force of lever 6 galianconism ends, spur ballast box 3 downwards or spur the stay cord that is arranged on lever 6 galianconism ends downwards as manpower, when lever 6 galianconism torques greater than long-armed torque, can make long-armed being upturned, make the carriage 7 and the coffin of lever 6 long arm ends be raised up to a high position, big ship is speeded to steep cliff, aim at the cave, adjust long-armed position, make the coffin height concordant with the cave height, the base plate or the balladeur train that stretch out on the carriage 7 are tapped in the hole,, just coffin can be drawn in the cave by carriage 7 by the burial personnel pulling traction rope that enters the hole in advance.Burial personnel in the hole can by boats and ships and on bearing 2 send in the cave in advance with lever 6.

Dried up face is too high when the cave of laying coffin, or cave below is when being land, the support 2 that only needs to be hinged with lever 6 is installed on the mountain top of steep cliff upper cave, below support 2, be provided with wooden roller rotating disk 1, make both tiltings up and down of lever 6, also can rotate at horizontal plane direction upper edge wood roller rotating disk 1 with support 2.At this moment be solid carriage 7 on lever 6 long-armed tops, should change the fixed pulley 12 that can make things convenient for rope to move up and down into, be wound with the rope 4 of lifting coffin on the fixed pulley 12, rope 4 one ends can be to be fixed on the coffin that has pull rope, the drag-line of pulling rope 4 other ends or downward pull lever 6 galianconism one end, the downward application of force, the coffin of lever 6 long arm ends is risen, promote support 2 and rotate, make lever 6 long-armed ends place steep cliff upper cave in addition, payout 4 other ends along wooden roller rotating disk 1, make coffin drop to the place, cave, adjust the orientation of coffin, spur pull rope on the coffin, coffin is drawn among the cave by the burial personnel that enter the hole in advance.

Referring to Fig. 9, but when the cave is depressed in steep cliff inboard, mountain top, the horizontal range of cave and rope 4 is far away, directly bundle coffin with rope, just be difficult to it is drawn among the cave, so an end of its rope 4 preferably hangs the apparatus of lifting, hoisting appliance still can be the structure of carriage 7, just at this moment carriage 7 is to be solid on rope 4, can move up and down with rope 4.The rope 4 one ends system of lifting coffin is fixed in carriage 7 tops, on carriage 7, also be provided with one to two pull rope, the just present said rolling rope of people, it is controlled by personnel in mountain top personnel or ground staff or the hole, be used to adjust the orientation that carriage 7 rotates, the long slab that stretches out on the carriage 7 can be tapped among the cave that is recessed in the steep cliff inboard easily.The coffin that will have another pull rope is positioned on the carriage 7, spur the drag-line of rope 4 other ends or downward pull lever 6 galianconism one end then, the application of force downwards, the carriage 7 and the coffin of lever 6 long arm ends are risen, promoting support 2 rotates along wooden roller rotating disk 1, make lever 6 long-armed ends place steep cliff upper cave in addition, can be wrapped in downwards on the winch behind the other end process fixed pulley 12 of rope 4 and the pulley on the support 2 and rotate by manpower, carry out the folding and unfolding operation of rope, or directly promote or put down coffin by manpower pulling rope.Payout 4 other ends make carriage 7 and coffin drop to the place, cave, and the position adjustment between coffin and cave at this moment is to realize around the rotation of wooden roller rotating disk 1 by lever 6 and support 2.Pulling traction rope is adjusted the orientation of carriage 7, and the base plate or the balladeur train of end lengthening are put in the cave, spurs pull rope on the coffin by the burial personnel that enter the hole in advance again, and coffin is drawn among the cave.

Referring to Figure 10, if will on overhanging cliff, make a call to two lateral apertures, insert brace, make the brace one end overhanging cliff outside that overhangs out, when on two braces, laying coffin again, then can use suspender 8 instead and lift coffin, the rope 4 one ends system circle of lifting coffin is on suspender 8, suspender 8 tops are the wooden frames that width dimensions is corresponding with coffin, and the dual-side of corresponding coffin width respectively is provided with two straight-bar suspension hooks 10 on wooden frame, and each hook has two straight-bar suspension hooks 10 on each eccentric supporting plate of coffin both sides, straight-bar suspension hook 10 tops are provided with the rope hole, rope is installed with lifting rope 9 in the hole, and lifting rope 9 two ends are tied, and forms circle, the circle top ring set of lifting rope 9 is on the wood spool of wooden frame, under the free state, the bill of lifting rope 9 below straight-bar suspension hooks 10 is parallel with coffin, can not hook coffin.Have oblique rope to compile on the wooden frame to be solid on the sagging rope 4 of fixed pulley on the lever 6 12.The coffin that will have pull rope is positioned on the two eccentric supporting plates 11, eccentric supporting plate 11 bottoms are provided with down wedge or groove, twist lifting rope 9, make the bill of straight-bar suspension hook 10 point to coffin, hook the wedge or the groove of eccentric supporting plate 11 belows with straight-bar suspension hook 10, pulling rope 4 other ends or downward pull lever 6 galianconism one end, the suspender 8 and the coffin of lever 6 long arm ends are risen, rope 4 rises, and wooden frame drives four oblique ropes, lifting rope 9, straight-bar suspension hook 10 and eccentric supporting plate 11 and holds up coffin with rope 4 risings.Promote support 2 and rotate, make lever 6 long-armed ends place two braces top on the steep cliff along wooden roller rotating disk 1, payout 4 other ends, rope 4 descends, and coffin descends thereupon.Coffin is dropped near the brace top, handle the orientation that pull rope is adjusted coffin by the mountain top personnel, if the mountain top personnel can't see coffin or are not easy to observe the orientation of coffin, also can send the orientation of signal command mountain top personnel adjustment coffin by the personnel of steep cliff below, the suspender 8 that progressively descends rests on two braces coffin.When coffin was placed on the brace that stretches out outside the overhanging cliff, the supported wood of the weight of coffin was born.After coffin was in place, rope 4 continued to fall, and straight-bar suspension hook 10 and eccentric supporting plate 11 just break away from and the contacting of coffin, and realization straight-bar suspension hook 10 separates automatically with coffin.Straight-bar suspension hook 10 also returns to the initial position parallel with coffin when lifting rope 9 spinning reductions.Upwards spur rope 4 again, mention suspender 8.Straight-bar suspension hook 10 can rise and can not return and hook coffin with rope 4, and eccentric supporting plate 11 ties up to unlikely dropping under the steep cliff on the straight-bar suspension hook 10 through connection cord, and is collected after can rising with straight-bar suspension hook 10, so that reuse.

Restore and make apparatus of the present invention and adopt the inventive method to carry out the demonstration of archaized suspension coffin laying process, the theme entertainment project that also can be used as tourist attraction is performed, experience ancients' in ancient times industry and wisdom, appreciate beautiful mountains and rivers beautiful scenery of motherland and strong national customs, is rich in appreciation effect, economic benefit and social benefit are obvious, have realistic meaning.

Claims

1. lever-type archaized suspension coffin laying device, comprise that it is the lever (6) of fulcrum that support (2) reaches with support (2), it is characterized in that: lever (6) is hinged on the support (2), be provided with fixed pulley (12) on the long-armed top of lever (6), be wound with the rope (4) of lifting coffin on the fixed pulley (12) or be the intrinsic carriage (7) that holds coffin, be provided with ballast box (3) at galianconism one end of lever (6) on the long-armed top of lever (6).

2. lever-type archaized suspension coffin laying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with wooden roller rotating disk (1) in the below of support (2).

3. lever-type archaized suspension coffin laying device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the end that fixed pulley (12) is gone up rope (4) connects the carriage (7) or the suspender (8) of lifting coffin, and its other end is through being arranged on pulley on the support (2) and being looped around on the winch downwards or being fixed on the fixture.

4. according to claim 1 or 3 or described lever-type archaized suspension coffin laying device, it is characterized in that: suspender (8) top of lifting coffin is a wooden frame that width dimensions is corresponding with coffin, the dual-side of corresponding coffin width respectively is provided with two straight-bar suspension hooks (10) on wooden frame, straight-bar suspension hook (10) top is provided with the rope hole, rope is installed with lifting rope (9) in the hole, lifting rope (9) two ends are tied, form circle, lifting rope (9) top ring set is on the wood spool of wooden frame, at the corresponding two blocks of eccentric supporting plates (11) that are lined with in the bottom of coffin with straight-bar suspension hook (10) position, the bottom of eccentric supporting plate (11) is provided with down wedge or groove, twist lifting rope (9) two groups of bottoms from the coffin both sides of straight-bar suspension hook (10) branch are hooked in the wedge or groove of eccentric supporting plate (11), wearing between each eccentric supporting plate (11) and arbitrary straight-bar suspension hook (10) is that connection cord is arranged.

5. lever-type archaized suspension coffin laying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be solid base plate or the balladeur train that is provided with end lengthening in its bottom of carriage (7) on the long-armed top of lever (6).

6. lever-type archaized suspension coffin laying device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the balladeur train of carriage (7) bottom is a rectangular frame, and horizontal in framework have a wooden roller bearing.

7. archaized suspension coffin laying method of using the described device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the support (2) that will be hinged with lever (6) is fixed on the boats and ships, the long-armed top of lever (6) is the carriage (7) that can hold coffin admittedly, lever (6) is when long arm end is sagging, on carriage (7), be placed on it the coffin that has pull rope, downward then pull lever (6) galianconism one end, make the support (7) and the coffin of lever (6) long arm end be raised up to a high position, boats and ships are speeded to steep cliff, aim at the cave, by the burial personnel pulling traction rope that enters the hole in advance, coffin is drawn among the cave.

8. archaized suspension coffin laying method of using the described device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the support (2) that will be hinged with lever (6) is installed on the mountain top of steep cliff upper cave, the below of support (2) is provided with wooden roller rotating disk (1), be provided with fixed pulley (12) on the long-armed top of lever (6), be wound with the rope (4) of lifting coffin on the fixed pulley (12), rope (4) one ends system is fixed on the coffin that has pull rope, spur rope (4) other end or downward pull lever (6) galianconism one end then, the coffin of lever (6) long arm end is risen, promoting support (2) rotates along wooden roller rotating disk (1), make the long-armed end of lever (6) place steep cliff upper cave in addition, payout (4) other end, make coffin drop to the place, cave, adjust the orientation of coffin, by the burial personnel pulling traction rope that enters the hole in advance, coffin is drawn among the cave.

9. archaized suspension coffin laying method according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: rope (4) the one ends system of lifting coffin is fixed in carriage (7) top, the coffin that will have pull rope is positioned on the carriage (7), spur rope (4) other end or downward pull lever (6) galianconism one end then, the carriage (7) and the coffin of lever (6) long arm end are risen, promoting support (2) rotates along wooden roller rotating disk (1), make the long-armed end of lever (6) place steep cliff upper cave in addition, payout (4) other end, make carriage (7) and coffin drop to the place, cave, adjust the orientation of carriage (7), floor extension or balladeur train are put in the cave, by the burial personnel pulling traction rope that enters the hole in advance, coffin is drawn among the cave.

10. archaized suspension coffin laying method according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: rope (4) the one ends system of lifting coffin is fixed on the suspender (8), the coffin that will have pull rope is positioned on the two eccentric supporting plates (11), hook eccentric supporting plate (11) with straight-bar suspension hook (10), spur rope (4) other end or downward pull lever (6) galianconism one end then, the suspender (8) and the coffin of lever (6) long arm end are risen, promoting support (2) rotates along wooden roller rotating disk (1), make the long-armed end of lever (6) place two braces top on the steep cliff, payout (4) other end, coffin is dropped near the brace top, handle pull rope and adjust the orientation of coffin, suspender (8) progressively descends, coffin is rested on two braces, continue decline suspender (8), make eccentric supporting plate (11) and straight-bar suspension hook (10) break away from coffin, spur rope (4) other end again and mention suspender (8).