CN100334598C - Market plan support system - Google Patents
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- CN100334598C CN100334598C CNB2003101157100A CN200310115710A CN100334598C CN 100334598 C CN100334598 C CN 100334598C CN B2003101157100 A CNB2003101157100 A CN B2003101157100A CN 200310115710 A CN200310115710 A CN 200310115710A CN 100334598 C CN100334598 C CN 100334598C
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Abstract
Provided is a sales floor plan support system for detecting the presence distribution of persons by using the line of flow data measured for the purpose of supporting the increase of sales, and for controlling illumination, acoustics and air conditioning in detail according to situations.The flow of visitors in a sales floor photographed by a camera is measured as the line of flow data by a line of flow measuring means 13, and the existence distribution of the customers in each area of the sales floor divided into a plurality of areas is decided by a customer existence distribution deciding means 19 based on the line of flow data. An illumination changing means 20 changes the illuminating conditions of each area based on the existence distribution of the customers decided by the customer existence distribution deciding means 19, and an illumination control means 14 controls the illumination of an illuminating apparatus 17 in each area under the illuminating conditions changed by the illumination changing means 20.
Description
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of market plan support system, be applied to toward the motion of guest in the sales field in shop as the moving-wire data and instrumentation, to support the sale etc. in the lifting shop.
Background technology
The control of general illumination in the shop, sound equipment, air-conditioning is to utilize various sensors, timer, individual switches etc. with control.For example, about the illumination in shop control, be the brightness around going out by sensor, when ligthing paraphernalia is just lighted in sensor one start, or when time of timer instrumentation once to automatically lighting ligthing paraphernalia etc.
On the other hand, developed the guest who takes the shop with monitoring camera recently, the motion of guest in the sales field be used as the moving-wire data and instrumentation automatically, and according to the analysis of these moving-wire data, to promote the sale (spy as Japanese Patent Laid Open Publication is willing to 2001-286506 number) in the shop.
Generally, the occasion that moves of utilizing the people to remove to grasp the moving body of people and thing etc., the eyes of seeing are at first in hand extracted all required necessary specific regions of detailed grasp out and then.Then, investigate specific zone in minute detail, correctly to grasp.As example, at first illustrate improving the sales field when being the occasion of investigation set-off situation of purpose, as carry out the investigation in time 2 stages.
The 1st stage: can see that the shop is all, finding out with feeling soon may problematic place (for example, the place that the discrepancy number is many etc.), promptly finds out the place that needs probe.
The 2nd stage:, utilize moving-wire investigation etc. to carry out detailed investigation at the place that needs particular survey in the 1st stage.
Yet, for example use the various sensors or the illumination of timer control, not only can't specify out this zone, also can't carry out trickle illumination control.In order to carry out trickle illumination control, need a plurality of sensors.
On the other hand, if, effectively used the moving-wire data so can not say so Cai guest's moving-wire data owner in order to promote sale instrumentation in the shop, and does not use illumination, sound equipment, the air-conditioning control in shop.
In the probe in the 2nd stage,,, be that the people utilizes counter etc. to investigate for example as traffic census when wanting the correct quantity of knowing moving body again.Though this is simple operation, the human body and spiritual burden are big, because employed the people who does manual work, also can produce the staff cost that has more.And the moving-wire tracking of being carried out a moving body by the people also costs the time.Again, the moving-wire of more difficult a large amount of a plurality of moving bodys is followed the trail of, and almost is impossible.
Summary of the invention
Therefore purpose of the present invention just provides a kind of market plan support system, adopts supports sales to promote and the moving-wire data of instrumentation, to detect people's the distribution that exists, according to controlling illumination, sound equipment and air-conditioning imperceptibly according to state.
Again, one of purpose of the present invention is that the mobile quantification of the moving body of people or thing etc. is grasped.
And one of purpose of the present invention is to utilize calculation and image processing, grasps moving of people or thing etc. in a large number and objectively.
The invention provides a kind of market plan support system, comprising: a moving-wire instrumentation unit, being used as moving-wire data and instrumentation by the motion in the captured sales field of coming customer people of a video camera; There is the distribution identifying unit in one visitor, according to these moving-wire data by this moving-wire instrumentation unit institute instrumentation, in the sales fields that are distinguished into most zones, judges that respectively guest's that should the zone existence distributes; One environmental baseline change unit exists the guest's that the distribution identifying unit judged existence to distribute according to this visitor, changes an environmental baseline in each zone; And an ambient condition control module, according to this environmental baseline change this environmental baseline that the unit changed, the ambient condition that control respectively should the zone.
Not specially appointed in the present invention term definition and technical meaning are as described below.
Video camera also can use can take the supervision image person that the animation by video cameras etc. constitutes.And video camera is according to size of monitor area etc., adopts 1 or the video camera of most platforms.More, the processing of the supervision image that carries out according to the shooting of video camera, though all can carry out digital processing and simulation process, photographies such as the image montage of digital processing processing is easier to.Harder seeing image looks like can be colour and also can be black and white.
Moving-wire instrumentation unit is that the motion in the guest's who is come by the captured animated image of video camera the sales field is used as the moving-wire data with instrumentation.The detection of mobile object is that animated image is carried out image processing.For example, when detecting artificial mobile object, utilize most the difference processing between imaged frame (frame), whether to identify meront and mobile object, differentiating mobile object again is the people of monitored object.When the mobile object of discerning monitored object and other mobile object, be earlier the characteristic quantity of the mobile object of monitored object to be stored in advance, to read its characteristic quantity and to compare with the characteristic in detecting data.If when detecting the mobile object into monitored object, then judge when the trend of this mobile object or desire to carry out what kind of action, to obtain the action information of mobile object by the variation of action.Again, how mobile object will move, i.e. the tracking of mobile object for example is a position information of obtaining the center of gravity etc. of mobile object, with by according to sequential the supervision image, relatively this position information moves.Can get guest's moving-wire data in this way.
It is moving-wire data according to moving-wire instrumentation unit institute instrumentation that there is the distribution identifying unit in the visitor, judges the distribution of depositing of each regional guest in the sales fields that are distinguished into most zones.In advance the sales field is distinguished into most zones, grasps the tip of each regional moving-wire data, guest's present position just is to judge the number of guest in each zone.
In market plan support system of the present invention, environmental baseline is output sound condition, ambient condition is output sound state, environmental baseline change unit is more unit of an output change of tune, exists the existence of declaring the guest who judges the unit that distributes to distribute according to the visitor, changes an output sound condition in each zone, and the ambient condition control module is an output sound control system unit, control a voice output in each zone to export the change of tune output sound condition that more unit was changed, whereby, with control output sound state.
Above-mentioned in the present invention moving-wire data are for being applicable to the sound equipment effector.The output change of tune more unit is to exist the existence of declaring the guest who judges the unit that distributes to distribute according to the visitor, changes the output sound condition in each zone.The output sound condition of desire change is pre-set, is to set for and the general different condition of output sound condition.
When not from the output change of tune more during unit input and output sound condition, the output sound of voice output is controlled just with predefined general output sound condition in output sound control system unit.When more output sound condition has been imported in the unit by the output change of tune,, control the output sound of this regional voice output just according to the output change of tune output sound condition that more unit changed.
For example, the output change of tune is the output sound condition exported of unit more, in the zone of having concentrated the above guest of some, then emphasis carry out broadcast in the shop in, the place few the guest then emits music etc.When guest's existence distributed with predefined output sound term harmonization, the output change of tune more unit just exported this output sound condition to output sound control system unit.In this way, output sound control system unit then carries out broadcasting in the shop on this regional emphasis ground, works as guest's playing back music then after a little while.The setting of music is that being divided into to assemble the guest is the occasion of purpose, and makes the light occasion of guest.
According to the present invention, the moving-wire data of origin visitor action are to carry out sound equipment control, so can suitably export sound equipment according to moving of guest.Thereby can promote inducing or other service of guest.
In market plan support system of the present invention, environmental baseline is the air-conditioning condition, ambient condition is the air-conditioning state, environmental baseline change unit is air-conditioning change unit, exists the existence of declaring the guest who judges the unit that distributes to distribute according to the visitor, changes an air-conditioning condition in each zone, and the ambient condition control module is a conditioning control unit, with the control of the air-conditioning change air-conditioning condition that the unit was changed respectively should the zone an air-conditioning equipment, whereby, with control air-conditioning state.
Moving-wire data of the present invention also are applicable to air-conditioning control and replace the sound equipment effector.Air-conditioning change unit is to exist the guest's that distribution unit judges existence to distribute according to the visitor, to change each regional air-conditioning condition.The air-conditioning condition of desire change is pre-set, is to set the condition different with general air-conditioning condition for.
When not from air-conditioning change unit input air-conditioning condition, conditioning control unit is controlled air-conditioning equipment just with predefined general air-conditioning condition.When having imported the air-conditioning condition by air-conditioning change unit, just, this regional air-conditioning equipment is carried out air-conditioning control according to the air-conditioning change air-conditioning condition that the unit changed.
For example, default air-conditioning condition is the difference of looking season, when in the specific region of having concentrated the above guest of some, or the zone that as the frozen food sales field, can float cold air from freezer, its temperature variation is big, and the existence zone that set for according to the guest reaches fast suitable temperature.
According to the present invention, the moving-wire data of origin visitor action are to carry out air-conditioning control, no matter thereby be the temperature of fitting soon all can keep Anywhere in the shop.
In market plan support system of the present invention, environmental baseline is a lighting condition, ambient condition is an illumination condition, environmental baseline change unit is an illumination change unit, exists the existence of declaring the guest who judges the unit that distributes to distribute according to the visitor, changes a lighting condition in each zone, and the ambient condition control module is a lighting control unit, control the ligthing paraphernalia in each zone with this illumination change lighting condition that the unit was changed, whereby, with the control illumination condition.
Illumination change unit is to exist the guest's that identifying unit judges existence to distribute according to the visitor, to change each regional lighting condition.The lighting condition of desire change is pre-set, is to set the condition different with general lighting condition for.
When not from illumination change unit input lighting condition, lighting control unit is controlled ligthing paraphernalia just with predefined general lighting condition.When having imported lighting condition by illumination change unit, the just lighting condition that is changed according to bright change unit is to the control of throwing light on of each regional ligthing paraphernalia.
According to the present invention, the moving-wire data of origin visitor action are with the control of throwing light on, thereby can carry out appropriate illumination according to the mobile of guest.
In market plan support system of the present invention, visitor when a zone exists the predetermined existence of the ratio that distributes to distribute after a little while, illumination change unit is this regional lighting condition to be set as darker than general lighting condition, and changes each regional lighting condition, the guest is induced to a specific zone.
According to the present invention, illumination is descended, thereby can save the energy, again, lighting condition can be made and throw light on the specific region than bright on every side, or makes photochromic variation, whereby, the performance that can throw light on.Utilize this illumination performance can reach the effect of inducing guest's sight line, for example can induce the guest to the part of wanting to allow the people see (commodity of selling fast, lossleader).
In market plan support system of the present invention, when in the preset time band, the guest's of specific region hold-up time, illumination change unit was to be set as this regional lighting condition darker than general lighting condition when longer than a definite value.
According to the present invention, in for example late-late time band, when guest's hold-up time of specific region is longer than institute definite value, just make the general lighting condition of light ratio dark, out-of-sequence with the physiological clock of avoiding being positioned at for a long time the guest of bright place under throwing light on.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the square frame pie graph of the sales field back-up system of the 1st embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is intraoral illumination zone, the shop key diagram of the 1st embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the square frame pie graph of the sales field back-up system of the 2nd embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the square frame pie graph of the sales field back-up system of the 3rd embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the embodiment system block diagram of mobile real attitude investigating system of the present invention.
Process flow diagram when Fig. 6 illustrates among Fig. 5 the mobile investigation image data that obtains moving body.
Fig. 7 illustrates among Fig. 5 moving the key diagram of the additional level of investigation image.
Fig. 8 (a) illustrates in the embodiment of Fig. 5 two filmed images of the different setting angles towards the survey area, and Fig. 8 (b) illustrates the mobile investigation image with monochromatic level, and Fig. 8 (c) illustrates the mobile investigation image of tool color gradation.
Fig. 9 illustrates the variation example of mobile real attitude investigating system of the present invention, the process flow diagram when it obtains the mobile investigation image data of moving body.
Figure 10 (a) illustrates two filmed images according to the different setting angles towards the survey area to Figure 10 (e), two of the monochromatic level that makes respectively between fixed time move the investigation images.
Figure 11 illustrate mobile real attitude investigating system of the present invention other change the key diagram of the mobile investigation image that makes stacked image-type of the embodiment of example.
Figure 12 (a) illustrates the filmed image in the variation example of Figure 11, Figure 12 (b) illustrates by the deep or light mobile investigation image that constitutes level of black and white, Figure 12 (c) illustrates the mobile investigation image of tool color gradation, and Figure 12 (d) illustrates the illustration of the mobile investigation image of stacked image-type.
Figure 13 (a) illustrates in the variation example of Figure 11 4 local filmed images that show in the shop, and Figure 13 (b) and Figure 13 (c) illustrate the illustration of mobile investigation image of the stacked image-type of time on date different in the same shop, the color gradation that each tool is different.
2 image processing calculation unit, 3 storage unit, 4 image display cells,
11 video cameras, 12 image input parts, 13 moving-wire instrumentation unit,
14 lighting control units, 15 reference images storage parts, 16 transport units,
17 ligthing paraphernalias, 18 moving-wire data store,
There is the distribution identifying unit in 19 visitors, 20 illumination change unit,
21 condition enactment unit, 22 output sound control system unit,
The 23 output changes of tune are the unit more, 24 benchmark output sound storage part,
25 transport units, 26 voice outputs, 27 conditioning control units,
28 air-conditionings change unit, 29, benchmark air-conditioning storage part, 30 transport units,
31 air-conditioning equipments.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention below are described.In this embodiment, environmental baseline is a lighting condition, and ambient condition is an illumination condition, and environmental baseline change unit is illumination change unit, and the ambient condition control module is a lighting control unit.Fig. 1 illustrates the square frame pie graph according to a kind of market plan support system of the 1st embodiment of the present invention.Be provided with the video camera 11 of most platforms in the commodity sales field in shop, take the monitoring range of subregion, one of shop respectively.Video camera 11 for example is digital camera (CCD camera), so that monitoring range is captured as image.The boundary part in the zone, shop of shooting that each video camera 11 is shared is that a part of setting for respectively with the monitoring range of adjacent video camera repeats.With in mode, just can not have the ground of leakage each zone is taken.
By video camera 11 captured images is to be input to image input part 12, moving-wire instrumentation unit 13 and lighting control unit 14.
At first, lighting control unit (ambient condition control module) 14, illumination according to the reference point in the monitoring range of the reference images of storing in advance in 11 picked image of video camera and reference images storage part 15 is poor, calculates dim signal, and is sent to ligthing paraphernalia 17 by transport unit 16.In this way, ligthing paraphernalia 17 modulated lights be controlled to reference point that reference images sets decide illumination.Herein, the reference images of reference images storage part 15, it is reference images for the default brightness adjustment control of the monitoring range of each video camera, this reference images is beated in when design illumination, for example, the reference point of brightness adjustment control is used as on wall in the image and ground, and the image setting of institute's definite value of the illumination of this position of tool is become reference images.
On the other hand, moving-wire instrumentation unit 13 is the guests that detect in 11 pick-up images of video camera, and detects this guest's moving-wire data (position information).This is the difference analysis that utilizes 2 different images of time point, and detects single or most guests, again the moment data that detect the guest is stored to moving-wire data store 18 together.Because make the captured image of video camera 11 mutually online earlier, so can show guest's position or track in the plane with the planar dimension in shop.Therefore, can constantly be used as the moving-wire Data Detection to guest's position coordinates according to each and come out, again guest's moving-wire data are stored to moving-wire data store 18 with moment data.
There is identifying unit 19 in the visitor, is according to being stored in the moving-wire data in the moving-wire instrumentation storage part 18 and being stored to the reference images of reference images storage part 15, judging that the existence of each regional guest in the sales fields that are distinguished into most zones distributes.That is the tip that determines the moving-wire data according to reference images is to be positioned at which zone, and obtains the region of the tip of moving-wire data, in this way, grasps guest's present position.Then, judge each regional place number.By each regional guest's number that the visitor exists distribution identifying unit 19 to be judged, be to be used as guest's existence distribution and to input to illumination change unit (environmental baseline change unit) 20.
For example, the visitor when certain zone exists the predetermined existence of the ratio that distributes to distribute after a little while, just will be set in the condition enactment unit 21 by dark lighting condition than general lighting condition, whereby, illumination is descended, to carry out illumination control.In this way, can save the energy.
Again, can be set to the lighting condition of the illumination change that makes each zone, sales field in the condition enactment unit 21, the guest is induced to specific zone, can reach the effect of inducing guest's sight line, and can be the part of wanting the to allow the people see (commodity of selling fast, loss leader) bright around the light ratio, make photochromic variation etc., can be induced to the commodity place that sells fast to the guest.
Fig. 2 illustrates the field of illumination key diagram in the shop.For convenience of explanation, the guest is represented with stain, and the field of illumination is distinguished into the 1st group～the 7th group.In Fig. 2, though the 1st group～the 7th group do not put down in writing repeating part, in fact, in order not miss each zone of differentiation, the boundary part of each group of the 1st group～the 7th group all has the zone of repetition.
In Fig. 2, because the 1st, 4,6 group does not have the guest, just the illumination deepening of this part.Again, because the 2nd, 3,5,7 group has the guest to exist, so carry out general illumination.More, the commodity of selling fast on view on the 3rd group display rack A just make the 3rd group illumination different with general illumination.For example, than bright and make photochromic variation on every side.In this way, just can induce the guest to the commodity place that sells fast.
On the other hand, the bright illumination at night might make the physiological clock entanglement.Point out in nearest research report, treat to its sleep bad influence will be arranged for a long time the user of convenience store (convenience store) at post sunset.Herein, in the specific display rack,, just control the illumination decline of ligthing paraphernalia 17 in late-late time band when the guest be long-time occasion of being detained.For example, in the time of 20 point～24 band, when having the guest to be detained above 30 minutes because of the reading of standing in the 7th group of zone of Fig. 2, just the illumination with this place is reduced to below the 500LUX (meter-candle).
This occasion in condition enactment unit 21, is that the zone is set as the 7th group, time band is set as at 20 o'clock～and 24 o'clock, the hold-up time is set 30 minutes for.In this way, lighting control unit 14 is the lighting conditions that come according to by illumination change unit 20, is in 20 o'clock～24 o'clock at the time band, when the guest in the 7th group of zone is detained more than 30 minutes, just controls the illumination deepening of ligthing paraphernalia 17.
As previously discussed, can be the guest less or do not have guest's area illumination deepening in the 1st embodiment of the present invention, thereby can save the energy.Throw light on because reaching the effect of inducing guest's sight line, can be induced to the commodity of selling fast to the guest.More, in late-late time band, when the guest's of specific region hold-up time is longer than institute definite value, just throw light on, thereby can suppress the entanglement of the guest's that treats for a long time at bright place physiological clock in the mode darker than common illumination.
Secondly, the 2nd embodiment of the present invention is described, in this embodiment, environmental baseline is output sound condition, and ambient condition is output sound state, and environmental baseline change unit is more unit of the output change of tune, and the ambient condition control module is output sound control system unit.Fig. 3 illustrates the square frame pie graph according to a kind of market plan support system of the present invention's the 2nd embodiment.In this 2nd embodiment, for the 1st embodiment shown in Figure 1, be will be applicable to the moving-wire data of illumination control be replaced to and be applicable to the sound equipment effector.The assembly identical with the 1st embodiment shown in Figure 1 is to adopt prosign, thereby the repetitive description thereof will be omitted.
In Fig. 3, the most platform video cameras 11 captured images that are provided with in the commodity sales field in shop are to be input to image input part 12, moving-wire instrumentation unit 13 and output sound control system unit (ambient condition control module) 22.Again, though the record of having omitted lighting control unit 14 among Fig. 3 also can be as the 1st embodiment be described, each zone with general lighting condition or the lighting condition of change and throw light on.
Output change of tune unit (environmental baseline change unit) 23 more is to exist the guest's that distribution identifying unit 19 judged existence to distribute according to the visitor, changes the output sound condition (environmental baseline) in each zone.The output sound condition of desire change is to be set in advance in the condition enactment unit 21, and sets for and the general different condition of output sound condition.
When not from the output change of tune more during unit 23 input and output sound conditions, the output sound of voice outputs 26 just to be set in advance in the general output sound condition of benchmark output sound storage part 24, is controlled in output sound control system unit 22 by transport unit 25.For example, outputting music BGM or to guest's broadcasting.On the other hand, by the output change of tune when more output sound condition has been imported in unit 23,, control the output sound of each regional voice output, when with control output sound state (ambient condition) just according to the output change of tune output sound condition that changed of unit 23 more.
For example, output sound condition is to be set in advance in the condition enactment unit 21, and when the zone of having assembled the above guest of some, emphasis ground carries out broadcasting (as guiding introduction of the commodity of selling fast) in the shop, then puts the music in the place that the guest is less.When guest's existence distributes when causing with the output sound bar unification of setting, the output change of tune more unit then exports its output sound condition to output sound control system unit.In this way, reach the above zone of a fixed number when guest's existence distributes, output 22 emphasis ground, sound control system unit carry out broadcasting (as guiding introduction of the commodity of selling fast) in the shop, again, then put the music in the occasion that the guest is less.The setting of music is that being divided into to assemble the guest is the occasion of purpose, and makes guest's occasion etc. easily, visual situation and set different music.
According to the 2nd embodiment, because be to utilize the moving-wire data of guest's action to carry out sound equipment control, so can suitably export sound equipment according to moving of guest.For example, can carry out broadcasting in the shop, and put the music on to assemble the guest in the few place of people on the emphasis ground, place of having assembled the guest.
Secondly, the 3rd embodiment of the present invention is described.In this embodiment, environmental baseline is the air-conditioning condition, and ambient condition is the air-conditioning state, and environmental baseline change unit is air-conditioning change unit, and the ambient condition control module is a conditioning control unit.Fig. 4 illustrates the square frame pie graph according to a kind of market plan support system of the 3rd embodiment of the present invention.In this 3rd embodiment, for the 1st embodiment shown in Figure 1, be will be applicable to the moving-wire data of illumination control be replaced to and be applicable to the air-conditioning effector.The assembly identical with the 1st embodiment shown in Figure 1 is to adopt prosign, thereby the repetitive description thereof will be omitted.
In Fig. 4, the most platform video cameras 11 captured images that are provided with in the commodity sales field in shop are to be input to image input part 12, moving-wire instrumentation unit 13 and conditioning control unit (ambient condition control module) 27.Again, though the record of having omitted lighting control unit 14 among Fig. 4 also can be as the 1st embodiment be described, each zone with general lighting condition or the lighting condition of change and throw light on.
Air-conditioning change unit (environmental baseline change unit) 28 is to exist the guest's that distribution identifying unit 19 judged existence to distribute according to the visitor, changes each regional air-conditioning condition (environmental baseline).The air-conditioning condition of desire change is to be set in advance in the condition enactment unit 21, and sets the condition different with general air-conditioning condition for.When not from air-conditioning change unit during 28 input air-conditioning conditions, conditioning control unit 27 just to be set in advance in the general air-conditioning condition of benchmark air-conditioning storage part 29, carries out air-conditioning control by 30 pairs of air-conditioning equipments of transport unit 31.On the other hand, when having imported the air-conditioning condition by air-conditioning change unit 28, just the air-conditioning condition that is changed according to air-conditioning change unit 28 is carried out air-conditioning control to each regional air-conditioning equipment 31, with control air-conditioning state (ambient condition).
For example, implement in the order (the 129th article the 2nd the 2nd section) at building standard method, below above 28 degree of set point of temperature 17 degree Celsius, humidity is below 40% below 70%, air-flow is below the 1 second 0.5m, so people's density in Yi Ge district (guest's existence distributes) control air-conditioning amount is to reach fast suitable temperature.And, actual measurement investigation according to department store, be during with clothing amount 0.4～0.6clo (summer clothes), room temperature is 21 degree～24 degree Celsius, when clothing amount 0.8～1.0clo (clothes in spring and autumn), room temperature is 18 degree～21 degree Celsius, is the thermal environment design basis, be to control the air-conditioning amount to meet this benchmark, to reach fast suitable temperature according to each regional people's density (guest's existence distributes).
According to the 3rd embodiment, utilize the moving-wire data of guest's action, the specific region of assembling the above guest of institute's determined number according to the difference in season, or the zone that as the frozen food sales field, can float cold air from freezer, for these a little zones is that the air-conditioning condition that will arrive fast thermophilic degree is pre-conditioned to condition enactment unit 21, so, can utilize the moving-wire data of guest's action to carry out air-conditioning control, no matter thereby be the temperature of fitting soon all can keep Anywhere in the shop.
According to the 3rd embodiment, can utilize the moving-wire data of guest's action to carry out air-conditioning control, no matter thereby be the temperature of fitting soon all can keep Anywhere in the shop.Particularly, the specific region of assembling the above guest of institute's determined number according to the difference in season, or the zone that as the frozen food sales field, can float cold air from freezer, for the big zone of these a little temperature variation, may command air-conditioning amount and reach fast suitable temperature.
Secondly, the 4th embodiment of the present invention is described.Can also possess the real attitude investigating system of moving at above-mentioned market plan support system of the present invention.
Fig. 5 to Fig. 8 illustrates the embodiment of mobile real attitude investigating system of the present invention, Fig. 5 is a system block diagram, the process flow diagram of Fig. 6 when obtaining the mobile investigation image data of moving body, Fig. 7 is for moving the episomal key diagram of level of investigation image, Fig. 8 (a) is towards two filmed images of the different setting angles of survey area, Fig. 8 (b) is the mobile investigation image of monochromatic level, and Fig. 8 (c) is the mobile investigation image of color gradation.
In the system block diagram of Fig. 5,11 is video camera, and 2 are image processing calculation unit, and 3 is storage unit, and 4 is image display cell.And image processing calculation unit 2, storage unit 3 and image display cell 4 constitute personal computer.
In order to understand the filmed image of Fig. 8 (a), video camera 11 is made of two image video cameras (video camera), and be arranged on can be by different angle shot survey areas rough region-wide.
Image processing calculation unit 2 is filmed image data of sending according to from video camera 11, by flow process shown in Figure 6 processings that perform calculations, with make move investigation image data NM_Image (i, data j), detailed in following.Present image N_Image (i for the present filmed image of sending from video camera 11, j) data, the past image O_Image (i of the image before fixing time in the image data in the past that is stored to storage unit 3, j) data are read, the former is deducted the latter, promptly utilize difference processing between so-called frame, obtain differential images D_Image (i, data j).
Secondly, (i, the threshold values α of data j) carries out dualization, to judge mobile having or not by differential images D_Image.That is, judge each picture element D of whether surpassing differential images (i, the threshold values α of data j), if the words that do not surpass (not: B (i, j)=0), be not judged to be and move, (be: B (i, j)=1) then has been judged to be mobile the words that surpass.The result is to get dualization image B_Image (i, data j).(i, data j) are the mobile investigation image datas that show 1 still frame in the place of moving to this dualization image B_Image.
More, utilize calculation same as described above handle gained until last time, above-mentioned dualization image B_Image (i, j) data are write afterwards to moving investigation image OM_Image (i, j) data, whereby, with the local institute's elapsed time that moves of tracking moving object in 1 still frame and write afterwards it, mobile investigation image NM_Image (i, data j) with the still frame that to upgrade.And, mobile investigation image NM_Image (i, data j) are to be stored to image store unit 3, utilize image calculation as hereinbefore to handle again, (i, data j) become mobile investigation image OM_Image (i, data j) last time the new dualization image B_Image that obtains.Then, the mobile investigation image data of the still frame that at every turn makes is stored to storage unit 3.
Secondly, illustrate moving and investigate that image adds level and the occasion that shows.Promptly as shown in Figure 7, the maximal value Max M that moves the investigation image is used as maximal value on the image (for example 255), to investigate image M_Image (i moving, j) normalization, whereby, just can move make on the investigation image additional image Image by deep or light level that constitutes of black and white or color gradation (i, j).
Fig. 8 illustrates the illustration of tool chromatic image, black and white (promptly constituting by monochrome is deep or light) the mobile investigation image of level and the mobile investigation image of tool color gradation respectively.
Fig. 8 (a) illustrates the filmed image of taking two video cameras of survey area with different angles.The filmed image of left be from ceiling toward under photographer, right-hand shooting then is to take from oblique upper.The survey area is to be taken out, the appearance that has most guests just moving in the shop in imaginary shop.
Fig. 8 (b) illustrates to have by the deep or light mobile investigation image that constitutes level of black and white, and with respect to the part in unregistered land, the part of white is represented motion track.And the stronger place of white represents that the density that moves is higher.
Fig. 8 (c) illustrates the mobile investigation image of tool color gradation, and red, yellow, green, blue～7 sections black color gradations are arranged.And in this example, the central portion that can see motion track is the higher position of density.
Fig. 9 and Figure 10 illustrate the variation example of mobile real attitude investigating system of the present invention, the flow process of Fig. 9 when obtaining the mobile investigation image data of moving body, Figure 10 (a)～Figure 10 (e) illustrates according to two filmed images towards the different setting angles of survey area, two of the monochromatic level of tool that makes respectively between fixing time move the investigation images.And in Fig. 9, the assembly identical with Fig. 6 is to use identical symbol, thereby omits its explanation.
Change among the embodiment of example at this, its difference is that being fixed time with each makes the mobile investigation image data of still frame each time.
That is, as shown in Figure 9, dualization image B_Image (i, j) data are write afterwards the mobile investigation image OM_Image (i that makes to last time (in the present embodiment for the T that fixes time before), j) in the data in, to make the mobile investigation image NM_Image (i of renewal, j) data, so far rough identical with Fig. 6 for this reason, proceed more new element again,, carry out and above-mentioned same calculation at each T that fixes time, and carry out image processing so that (i, data j) are write afterwards to the data of the mobile investigation image of still frame with dualization image B_Image.
Then, when surpassing institute and fix time T, the data that the mobile investigation image data of the still frame that makes this moment is used as animation each time, and be stored to storage unit 3.
It is the illustration of unit at the mobile investigation image of 5 still frames that made through 5 minutes that Figure 10 (a) illustrates with 1 minute to Figure 10 (e).The illustration of the mobile investigation image of these a little static images is the filmed images according to two video camera gained of Fig. 2, perform calculations, convert and the person.
As previously discussed, read to be stored to and be used as most the mobile investigation image datas that animation is used in the storage unit, when making it the time shortening and being presented at image display cell, just can obtain the mobile investigation image of animation.
Figure 11～Figure 13 illustrates the embodiment about other variation example of mobile real attitude investigating system of the present invention, Figure 11 illustrates the key diagram that explanation makes the mobile investigation image of stacked image-type, Figure 12 (a) is a filmed image, Figure 12 (b) is by the deep or light mobile investigation image that constitutes level of black and white, Figure 12 (c) illustrates the mobile investigation image of tool color gradation, Figure 12 (d) illustrates the illustration of the mobile investigation image of stacked image-type, Figure 13 (a) illustrates the chromatic image that shows 4 places in the shop, Figure 13 (b) and Figure 13 (c) illustrate in same shop the not illustration of the mobile investigation image of the stacked image-type of same date time, and it has different color gradations.
That is in the present embodiment, as shown in figure 11, making of the mobile investigation image of stacked image-type is that the proportion that moves investigation image M_Image is used as a, and the proportion of filmed image N_Image is used as (1-a), and both are stacked also can to allow.
Then, the example of the mobile investigation image of the stacked image-type that makes with present embodiment is shown in Figure 12 (d).In this example, be in the imaginary shop shown in Figure 12 (a), take with two video cameras identical with Fig. 8 (a), make according to the real attitude in the time different with Fig. 8 (a).The filmed image of Figure 12 (a) is colored, and the mobile investigation image of Figure 12 (d) has 7 sections color gradations.For ease of reference, be shown in Figure 12 (b) by the deep or light mobile investigation image that constitutes level of black and white, and the mobile investigation image of tool color gradation is shown in Figure 12 (c) again.
Again,, be to calculate the captured image of video camera that is arranged on 4 places in the shop respectively, and carry out image processing, show the mobile investigation image and the filmed image of the stacked image-type that makes simultaneously at the example of Figure 13 (a) to Figure 13 (c).The occasion of color gradation, when the change color of level, the variation that can see can be learnt by Figure 13.
The effect of invention
As mentioned above, according to feature of the present invention, make guest's action and sound equipment control even moving, Whereby, can induce guest or improve other service.
And according to feature of the present invention, make guest's action and air-conditioning control even moving, whereby, can Fast suitable air-conditioning is provided.
According to feature of the present invention, according to the control of throwing light on of the moving-wire data of guest action, because of And can carry out according to guest's movement the illumination of appropriateness.
According to feature of the present invention, light modulation is carried out in no guest's zone illumination is descended, thereby Can save the energy, and, the illumination condition is set for specific zone lights a lamp than also bright on every side, Or make photochromic variation, the performance that just can throw light on.
According to feature of the present invention, can avoid in the certain hour in certain time band, being exposed to In the bright illumination, whereby, can reduce bright illumination to the impact of physiological clock.
According to feature of the present invention, possess: the calculation filmed image also carries out image processing to judge The image processing calculation unit of the movement of mobile body, storing mobile investigation image data storage list Unit, and show the mobile image display cell of investigating image, whereby, can moving people or thing etc. The mobile quantification of kinetoplast and grasping particularly can be grasped moving of mobile body a large amount of and objectively Moving.
According to feature of the present invention, possess: calculated filmed image with fix time into unit, and Carry out image processing to judge the movement of mobile body, write afterwards result of determination to past part again Mobile investigation image data, and make the mobile investigation image data of still frame each time The mobile investigation image data storage list of image processing calculation unit, a plurality of still frames of storage Unit reaches moving of most still frames is investigated the image data with the image display of animation demonstration Mobile quantification and the animation of the mobile body of people or thing etc. whereby, can be grasped in the unit, and be special It is the movement that to grasp mobile body a large amount of and objectively.
According to feature of the present invention, image processing calculation unit is that a calculation result is transformed into tool is many The mobile investigation image data of Duan Danse level, or the mobile investigation image of tool color gradation Data whereby, can show the density contrast of the movement of mobile body easily, thereby can be finer and smoother Express mobile real attitude.
According to feature of the present invention, image processing calculation unit is to make filmed image and mobile investigation The image data overlap to make stacked image data, whereby, can determine movement easily The movement of body is which range and position in the survey area, thereby investigation result is understandable.
According to feature of the present invention, image display cell can be different a plurality of mobile investigation images Show side by side simultaneously, whereby, just be easy to relatively examine most mobile investigation images.
Claims (11)
1. a market plan support system is characterized in that, this system comprises:
One moving-wire instrumentation unit is being used as moving-wire data and instrumentation by the motion in the captured sales field of coming customer people of a video camera;
There is the distribution identifying unit in one visitor, according to these moving-wire data by this moving-wire instrumentation unit institute instrumentation, in the sales fields that are distinguished into most zones, judges that respectively guest's that should the zone existence distributes;
One environmental baseline change unit exists the guest's that the distribution identifying unit judged existence to distribute according to this visitor, changes an environmental baseline in each zone; And
One ambient condition control module, according to this environmental baseline change this environmental baseline that the unit changed, the ambient condition that control respectively should the zone.
2. market plan support system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this environmental baseline is output sound condition, this ambient condition is output sound state, this environmental baseline change unit is more unit of an output change of tune, exist the guest's that the distribution identifying unit judged existence to distribute according to this visitor, change respectively should the zone an output sound condition, and this ambient condition control module is an output sound control system unit, with this output change of tune more unit was changed this output sound condition control respectively should the zone a voice output, whereby, to control this output sound state.
3. market plan support system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this environmental baseline is the air-conditioning condition, this ambient condition is the air-conditioning state, this environmental baseline change unit is air-conditioning change unit, exist the guest's that the distribution identifying unit judged existence to distribute according to this visitor, change respectively should the zone an air-conditioning condition, and this ambient condition control module is a conditioning control unit, with this air-conditioning change this air-conditioning condition control that the unit was changed respectively should the zone an air-conditioning equipment, whereby, to control this air-conditioning state.
4. market plan support system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this environmental baseline is a lighting condition, this ambient condition is an illumination condition, this environmental baseline change unit is an illumination change unit, exist the guest's that the distribution identifying unit judged existence to distribute according to this visitor, change respectively should the zone a lighting condition, and this ambient condition control module is a lighting control unit, with this illumination change this lighting condition control that the unit was changed respectively should the zone a ligthing paraphernalia, whereby, to control this illumination condition.
5. market plan support system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, visitor when a zone exists the visitor who distributes than predetermined to exist distribution after a little while, this illumination change unit is to be set as this regional lighting condition darker than general lighting condition, and change respectively should the zone lighting condition, the guest is induced to a specific zone.
6. market plan support system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, when in the preset time band, the guest's of specific region hold-up time is when longer than definite value, this illumination change unit be the lighting condition of this specific region is set as darker than general lighting condition.
7. market plan support system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, more comprises:
One image processing calculation unit calculates the filmed image data by this video camera gained, and carries out image processing to judge moving of moving body, result of determination is converted into one again and moves the investigation image data;
One storage unit, storage should be moved the investigation image data by this image processing calculation unit gained; And
One image display cell demonstrates this and moves the investigation image.
8. market plan support system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, more comprises:
One image processing calculation unit, according to the filmed image data of setting-up time calculation by this video camera gained, and carry out image processing to judge moving of moving body, again result of determination is write afterwards into the mobile investigation image data in a past, to make the mobile investigation image data of still frame each time;
One storage unit, storage is by the mobile investigation image data of these image processing calculation most still frames that the unit made; And
One image display cell will be by the mobile investigation image data of most still frames of this image processing calculation unit gained with animation display.
9. as claim 7 or 8 described market plan support systems, it is characterized in that this image processing calculation unit is that result of determination is transformed into the monochromatic level in most stages or the mobile investigation image data of color gradation.
10. as claim 7 or 8 described market plan support systems, it is characterized in that this image processing calculation unit is chromatic image and moves the investigation image overlap to make a superimposed image data.
11., it is characterized in that this image display cell can move different most the investigation image and show side by side simultaneously as claim 7 or 8 described market plan support systems.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002341732 | 2002-11-26 | ||
| JP2002341732A JP2004178129A (en) | 2002-11-26 | 2002-11-26 | Sales floor plan support system |
| JP2002358464A JP2004193887A (en) | 2002-12-10 | 2002-12-10 | Investigating system of actual behavior |
| JP2002358464 | 2002-12-10 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1503177A CN1503177A (en) | 2004-06-09 |
| CN100334598C true CN100334598C (en) | 2007-08-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNB2003101157100A Expired - Fee Related CN100334598C (en) | 2002-11-26 | 2003-11-24 | Market plan support system |
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| CN (1) | CN100334598C (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103402174A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-11-20 | 南京烽火星空通信发展有限公司 | System and method for interacting information on basis of position |
| US11327467B2 (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2022-05-10 | Sony Corporation | Information processing device and information processing method |
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| CN1503177A (en) | 2004-06-09 |
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