CL2009000226A1 - Procedimiento para preparar piezas de trabajo metálicas para su conformación en frío aplicando una capa de lubricante (revestimiento) que comprende al menos dos ceras, un material orgánico polimérico basado en ionómero en el rango de 5-90% en peso y un contenido de oxido soluble en agua; composición lubricante; y revestimiento. - Google Patents

Procedimiento para preparar piezas de trabajo metálicas para su conformación en frío aplicando una capa de lubricante (revestimiento) que comprende al menos dos ceras, un material orgánico polimérico basado en ionómero en el rango de 5-90% en peso y un contenido de oxido soluble en agua; composición lubricante; y revestimiento.

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Publication number
CL2009000226A1
CL2009000226A1 CL2009000226A CL2009000226A CL2009000226A1 CL 2009000226 A1 CL2009000226 A1 CL 2009000226A1 CL 2009000226 A CL2009000226 A CL 2009000226A CL 2009000226 A CL2009000226 A CL 2009000226A CL 2009000226 A1 CL2009000226 A1 CL 2009000226A1
Authority
CL
Chile
Prior art keywords
coating
water
range
ionomer
applying
Prior art date
Application number
CL2009000226A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Klaus-Dieter Nittel
Uwe Rau
Original Assignee
Chemetall Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chemetall Gmbh filed Critical Chemetall Gmbh
Publication of CL2009000226A1 publication Critical patent/CL2009000226A1/es

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M173/00—Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water
    • C10M173/02—Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water not containing mineral or fatty oils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M111/00—Lubrication compositions characterised by the base-material being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M101/00 - C10M109/00, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M111/04—Lubrication compositions characterised by the base-material being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M101/00 - C10M109/00, each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being a macromolecular organic compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
    • C23C22/60—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using alkaline aqueous solutions with pH greater than 8
    • C23C22/62—Treatment of iron or alloys based thereon
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C22/82—After-treatment
    • C23C22/83—Chemical after-treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/04—Elements
    • C10M2201/041—Carbon; Graphite; Carbon black
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    • C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
    • C10M2201/062—Oxides; Hydroxides; Carbonates or bicarbonates
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    • C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
    • C10M2201/065—Sulfides; Selenides; Tellurides
    • C10M2201/066—Molybdenum sulfide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M2201/10—Compounds containing silicon
    • C10M2201/102—Silicates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C10M2205/022—Ethene
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    • C10M2205/04—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing aromatic monomers, e.g. styrene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/16—Paraffin waxes; Petrolatum, e.g. slack wax
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    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/18—Natural waxes, e.g. ceresin, ozocerite, bees wax, carnauba; Degras
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
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    • C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
    • C10M2209/084—Acrylate; Methacrylate
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    • C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
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    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
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    • C10M2215/042—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Alkoxylated derivatives thereof
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    • C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/044—Polyamides
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    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
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  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

UN PROCEDIMIENTO PARA LA PREPARACIÓN DE PIEZAS DE TRABAJO METÁLICAS PARA SU CONFORMACIÓN EN FRÍO MEDIANTE LA APLICACIÓN DE UNA CAPA LUBRICANTE (REVESTIMIENTO) SOBRE UNA SUPERFICIE METÁLICA O SOBRE UNA SUPERFICIE METÁLICA PREVIAMENTE RECUBIERTA QUE COMPRENDE :PONER EN CONTACTO DICHA SUPERFICIE CON UNA COMPOSICIÓN ACUOSA LUBRICANTE PARA FORMAR LA CAPA LUBRICANTE, DONDE EL REVESTIMIENTO TIENE VARIOS PUNTOS A TRAVÉS DE LOS CUALES ATRAVIESA CUANDO LA PIEZA DE TRABAJO METÁLICA SE CALIENTA COMO RESLILTADO DE LA FORMACIÓN EN FRÍO Y DONDE LOS REVESTIMIENTOS FORMADOS DE LA COMPOSICIÓN LUBRICANTE CON LIFL CONTENIDO DE AL MENOS DOS CERAS TIENEN UN TOTAL DE AL MERLOS DOS RANGOS Y/O PICOS DE FUSIÓN SOBRE EL RANGO DE TEMPERATURA DE 40 A 260°C, AL MENOS DOS DE LOS CUALES POSEEN AL MENOS 30°C DE DIFERENCIA. ADEMÁS LA INVENCIÓN SE REFIERE A UNA COMPOSICIÓN LUBRICANTE Y REVESTIMIENTO FORMADO A PARTIR DE ELLA, EN DONDE LA COMPOSICIÓN LUBRICANTE COMPRENDE UN CONTENIDO EN MATERIAL ORGÁNICO POLIMÉRICO, BASADO EN IONÓMERO, ÁCIDO ACRÍLICO/ÁCIDO METACRÍLICO, EPÓXIDO, ETILENO, POLIAMIDA, PROPILENO, ESTIRENO, URETANO, SU(S) ÉSTER(ES), Y/O SU(S) SAL(ES), ASÍ COMO TAMBIÉN UN CONTENIDO DE OXIDO SOLUBLE EN AGUA, QUE CONTIENE AGUA Y/O QUE SE UNE AL AGUA Y/O SILICATO, SELECCIONADO DE, EN CADA CASO, AL MENOS UN CRISTAL DE AGUA EN EL RANGO DE 0,1 A 85 % DE PESO, DONDE EL CONTENIDO DE AL MENOS UN IONOMERO CAE ENTRE EL RANGO DE 5 A 90 °/OPESO, EN CADA CASO BASADO EN SÓLIDOS Y SUSTANCIAS ACTIVAS.
CL2009000226A 2008-01-30 2009-01-30 Procedimiento para preparar piezas de trabajo metálicas para su conformación en frío aplicando una capa de lubricante (revestimiento) que comprende al menos dos ceras, un material orgánico polimérico basado en ionómero en el rango de 5-90% en peso y un contenido de oxido soluble en agua; composición lubricante; y revestimiento. CL2009000226A1 (es)

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UA102839C2 (ru) 2013-08-27
BRPI0906362B1 (pt) 2017-12-05
MX2010008379A (es) 2010-08-18
PT2247701E (pt) 2014-10-27
CA2713542A1 (en) 2009-08-06
EP2247701B1 (de) 2014-06-18
CN101983234A (zh) 2011-03-02
US8956699B2 (en) 2015-02-17
RU2515984C2 (ru) 2014-05-20
EP2247701A1 (de) 2010-11-10
CA2713542C (en) 2016-09-06
HUE026556T2 (hu) 2016-06-28
WO2009095374A1 (de) 2009-08-06
ES2523854T3 (es) 2014-12-02
DK2247701T3 (da) 2014-10-06
BRPI0906362A2 (pt) 2015-07-07
ZA201005732B (en) 2011-10-26
MX338523B (es) 2016-04-20
KR101633016B1 (ko) 2016-06-23
PL2247701T3 (pl) 2015-03-31
RU2010135777A (ru) 2012-03-10
US20110045188A1 (en) 2011-02-24
CN101983234B (zh) 2015-11-25
AR070689A1 (es) 2010-04-28
AU2009209698A1 (en) 2009-08-06
AU2009209698B2 (en) 2013-04-04
KR20100114113A (ko) 2010-10-22
TW200932895A (en) 2009-08-01

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