CH671987A5 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
CH671987A5
CH671987A5 CH753/88A CH75388A CH671987A5 CH 671987 A5 CH671987 A5 CH 671987A5 CH 753/88 A CH753/88 A CH 753/88A CH 75388 A CH75388 A CH 75388A CH 671987 A5 CH671987 A5 CH 671987A5
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
formations
flooring
raised
grooves
raised formations
Prior art date
Application number
CH753/88A
Other languages
Italian (it)
Inventor
Fernando Stroppiana
Original Assignee
Mondo Rubber Spa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mondo Rubber Spa filed Critical Mondo Rubber Spa
Publication of CH671987A5 publication Critical patent/CH671987A5/it

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/10Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H3/00Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
    • A61H3/06Walking aids for blind persons
    • A61H3/066Installations on the floor, e.g. special surfaces, to guide blind persons
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N7/00Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
    • D06N7/0005Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface
    • D06N7/0007Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface characterised by their relief structure
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C11/00Details of pavings
    • E01C11/24Methods or arrangements for preventing slipperiness or protecting against influences of the weather
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E01C5/18Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of rubber units
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02172Floor elements with an anti-skid main surface, other than with grooves

Description

671 987 671 987

2 2

Claims (3)

RIVENDICAZIONI 1. Pavimentazione con formazioni in rilievo (3), per la formazione di linee di guida e di delimitazione, caratterizzata dal fatto che dette formazioni (3) sono provviste, almeno in parte, di scolpiture (4) superficiali in funzione antiscivolamento.1. Flooring with raised formations (3), for the formation of guidelines and delimitation lines, characterized in that said formations (3) are provided, at least in part, with surface grooves (4) for an anti-slip function. 2. Pavimentazione secondo la rivendicazione 1, caratterizzata dal fatto che dette formazioni in rilievo (3) sono di forma approssimativamente conica e dal fatto che dette scolpiture (5) si presentano sotto forma di nervature anulari costituenti anelli di diametro gradualmente decrescente verso l'apice delle formazioni in rilievo (3).2. Flooring according to claim 1, characterized in that said raised formations (3) are approximately conical in shape and in that said grooves (5) are in the form of annular ribs constituting rings of gradually decreasing diameter towards the apex of relief formations (3). 3. Pavimentazione 1 o la rivendicazione 2, caratterizzata dal fatto che la pavimentazione comprende una parte inferiore fungente da suola (2) da cui emergono le suddette formazioni in rilievo (3) e dal fatto che detta parte inferiore e dette formazioni in rilievo (3) sono costituite da un'unica massa di gomma o materia plastica.3. Flooring 1 or claim 2, characterized in that the floor comprises a lower part acting as a sole (2) from which the aforementioned raised formations emerge (3) and in that said lower part and said raised formations (3 ) consist of a single mass of rubber or plastic material. DESCRIZIONEDESCRIPTION Il presente trovato si riferisce alle pavimentazioni con formazioni in rilievo per la formazione di linee di guida e delimitazione, in particolare destinate ad essere utilizzate in zone di passaggio e locali pubblici quali stazioni ferroviarie, stazioni di metropolitana, marciapiedi, etc.The present invention relates to floorings with raised formations for forming guidelines and delimitation lines, in particular intended to be used in transit areas and public places such as railway stations, underground stations, sidewalks, etc. L'impiego di tali pavimentazioni, correntemente denominate pavimentazioni «a bolli», ha trovato da tempo un interessante sviluppo della possibilità di formare fasce in cui le formazioni in rilievo presentano un'altezza maggiore rispetto all'altezza delle formazioni delle zone adiacenti della pavimentazione. Poiché la presenza di tali fasce può essere rilevata al passaggio anche dai non vedenti, le fasce stesse possono essere utilizzate, ad esempio, per formare linee di guida o linee di delimitazione di zone pericolose.The use of such pavements, currently known as "stamped" pavements, has for some time found an interesting development in the possibility of forming bands in which the raised formations have a greater height than the height of the formations of the adjacent zones of the pavement. Since the presence of these bands can also be detected by the blind when passing by, the bands themselves can be used, for example, to form guide lines or lines of delimitation of dangerous areas. A titolo orientativo, nelle suddette fasce le formazioni in rilievo presentano un'altezza di un centimetro o poco meno ed un aspetto complessivo circa paragonabile a quello della punta di un uovo.As an indication, in the aforementioned bands the formations in relief have a height of one centimeter or so and an overall appearance approximately comparable to that of the tip of an egg. Nelle correnti situazioni di impiego si è però avuto modo di verificare che sulla superficie di tali formazioni in rilievo si possono formare strati di materiale scivoloso, con il possibile rischio di cadute di chi cammina sulla pavimentazione.In current situations of use, however, it has been possible to verify that layers of slippery material can form on the surface of these raised formations, with the possible risk of falls of those walking on the pavement. Il presente trovato mira a fornire una pavimentazione con formazioni in rilievo che non dia origine agli inconvenienti di applicazione ed impiego in precedenza descritti.The present invention aims to provide a flooring with raised formations which does not give rise to the previously described problems of application and use. Secondo il presente trovato, tale scopo viene raggiunto grazie ad una pavimentazione del tipo sopra specificato caratterizzato dal fatto che dette formazioni sono provviste, almeno in parte, di scolpiture superficiali in funzione antiscivolamento. 5. Le suddette caratteristiche e vantaggi del trovato risulteranno dalla descrizione che segue, data a puro titolo di esempio non limitativo e riferita ai disegni annessi, in cui:According to the present invention , this object is achieved thanks to a flooring of the type specified above characterized in that said formations are provided, at least in part, with surface grooves for an anti-slip function. 5. The aforementioned characteristics and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the following description, given purely by way of non-limiting example and referring to the accompanying drawings, in which: — la figura 1 è una vista in pianta di una pavimentazione secondo il trovato e- figure 1 is a plan view of a flooring according to the invention e — la figura 2 è una sezione secondo la linea II-II della figura 1.— figure 2 is a section along the line II-II of figure 1. Nei disegni è indicata nel complesso con 1 una pavimentazione di gomma o materiale sintetico del tipo correntemente in-15 dicato come pavimentazione «a bolli». La pavimentazione è sostanzialmente costituita da un'anima piana 2, costituente il tessuto di fondo della pavimentazione, sulla quale è provvista una schiera regolare di formazioni in rilievo 3, di forma circa conica con vertice arrotondato (a punta d'uovo) che emergono sensi-20 bilmente dallo strato di anima 2.In the drawings, the numeral 1 generally indicates a rubber or synthetic material flooring of the type currently referred to as "studded" flooring. The flooring is substantially constituted by a flat core 2, constituting the background fabric of the flooring, on which is provided a regular array of formations in relief 3, approximately conical in shape with a rounded apex (egg-shaped) which emerge -20 ably from soul layer 2. Con la indicazione «sensibilmente» si è voluto esprimere il fatto che nella pavimentazione secondo il trovato (destinata — secondo i criteri in precedenza descritti — ad essere utilizzata per la formazione di linee di guida e delimitazione di zone di 25 pericolo in aree di transito, locali pubblici, etc. ad uso dei non vedenti) le formazioni 3 sporgono rispetto all'anima 2 di circa un centimetro o poco meno. Questo in contrapposizione alle pavimentazioni a bolli di uso più corrente, in cui le formazioni 3 hanno una forma genericamente appiattita ed emergono ri-30 spetto all'anima 2 di pochi millimetri.With the indication "sensibly" we wanted to express the fact that in the flooring according to the invention (intended - according to the criteria described above - to be used for the formation of guide lines and delimitation of danger zones in transit areas, public places, etc. for use by the blind) the formations 3 protrude with respect to the core 2 by about one centimeter or a little less. This in contrast to the studded pavements in more current use, in which the formations 3 have a generally flattened shape and emerge with respect to the core 2 by a few millimetres. La caratteristica essenziale della pavimentazione secondo il trovato è data dal fatto che le formazioni 3, formate per stampaggio a partire da un'unica massa di gomma o materia plastica insieme all'anima 2, sono provviste di scolpiture superficiali 35 4 quali nervature, scanalature, zone rugose la cui funzione è quella di evitare che la pavimentazione 1 possa risultare sdrucciolevole, nel caso in cui sulla stessa si depositino acqua, olii, ed altri agenti imbrattanti.The essential characteristic of the flooring according to the invention is given by the fact that the formations 3, formed by molding starting from a single mass of rubber or plastic material together with the core 2, are provided with surface grooves 35 4 such as ribs, grooves, rough areas whose function is to prevent the flooring 1 from being slippery, in the event that water, oils, and other soiling agents are deposited thereon. Nell'esempio di attuazione qui illustrato le scolpiture 4 assu-40 mono l'aspetto di nervature circolari spezzate disposte sulla superficie esterna delle formazioni in rilievo 3 così da formare anelli di diametro gradualmente decrescente verso l'apice delle formazioni 3 stesse.In the embodiment illustrated here, the grooves 4 take on the appearance of broken circular ribs arranged on the outer surface of the raised formations 3 so as to form rings of gradually decreasing diameter towards the apex of the formations 3 themselves. Naturalmente, gli effetti del presente trovato si estendono 45 anche ai modelli che permettono di conseguire pari utilità utilizzando lo stesso concetto innovativo.Naturally, the effects of the present invention also extend 45 to models which allow the same utility to be achieved using the same innovative concept. vv 1 foglio disegni1 drawing sheet
CH753/88A 1987-03-02 1988-03-01 CH671987A5 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT5308987 1987-03-02

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH671987A5 true CH671987A5 (en) 1989-10-13

Family

ID=11279850

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH753/88A CH671987A5 (en) 1987-03-02 1988-03-01

Country Status (5)

Country Link
BE (1) BE1000382A7 (en)
CH (1) CH671987A5 (en)
DE (1) DE8802560U1 (en)
FR (1) FR2611785B3 (en)
GB (1) GB2201686B (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8910556U1 (en) * 1989-09-05 1989-12-14 Stadt Muenster, Vertreten Durch Den Oberstadtdirektor, 4400 Muenster, De
IT1237137B (en) * 1989-10-30 1993-05-24 Artigo Spa STRUCTURE FOR THE SIGNALING OF OBSTACLES AND DANGEROUS AREAS TO THE BLIND
FR2766855B1 (en) * 1997-07-29 1999-10-08 Jean Luc Sandoz METHOD OF PLACING AGAINST A SUPPORT A COATING CONSISTING OF BOARDS, SLATS OR THE LIKE AND NEW TYPE OF COATING OBTAINED BY THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THIS PROCESS
GB2340159A (en) * 1998-07-28 2000-02-16 Limik Ltd Tactile surface
US6202587B1 (en) * 1998-11-16 2001-03-20 Jervis B. Webb International Company Method and apparatus for warning individuals of unsafe zones
FR2824088A1 (en) * 2001-04-27 2002-10-31 Chemin Faisant Ground marking podotactile slabs comprise two opposite curved edges having shape of crescent moon and are arranged near obstacle to be identified
ITMO20060148A1 (en) * 2006-05-12 2007-11-13 Florim Ceramiche Societa Per A ANTI-SLIP MANUFACTURE
ES1075127Y (en) * 2011-06-21 2011-10-27 Sovitec Iberica S A U SUPPORT FOR THE TEST OF APPLICABLE PRODUCTS IN ROADS OF CIRCULATION
FR2996861A1 (en) * 2012-10-11 2014-04-18 Didier Chamel Ground e.g. pavement, signal relief element for use in tactile strip utilized for visually impaired person, has flexible sheet that is made of bands of thin prefabricated indication materials, reserve structure, and less density zone

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB214701A (en) * 1923-01-19 1924-04-22 Morland Micholl Dessau Improvements in or relating to articles of or containing rubber as a substitute for bristles, fibres and the like, such as brushes, mats, floor coverings, grips and the like
GB451803A (en) * 1935-05-25 1936-08-12 Charles James Pomeroy Improvements relating to rubber matting
GB460067A (en) * 1936-01-14 1937-01-20 Joseph Leonard Gasking Improvements in mats, floor coverings and the like, and the method of their manufacture
GB903387A (en) * 1958-08-19 1962-08-15 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Non-slip structures
CH373067A (en) * 1960-01-27 1963-11-15 Pirelli Elastic flooring material suitable for mainly pedestrian traffic
JPS598869A (en) * 1982-07-06 1984-01-18 東洋リノリユ−ム株式会社 Non-slip floor material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE1000382A7 (en) 1988-11-16
DE8802560U1 (en) 1988-05-05
FR2611785A3 (en) 1988-09-09
GB2201686A (en) 1988-09-07
GB8804836D0 (en) 1988-03-30
GB2201686B (en) 1990-09-05
FR2611785B3 (en) 1989-05-19

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PL Patent ceased