CH624615A5 - Process for hand painting glass, in particular crystal glass, and hand-painted crystal glass - Google Patents
Process for hand painting glass, in particular crystal glass, and hand-painted crystal glass Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CH624615A5 CH624615A5 CH486780A CH486780A CH624615A5 CH 624615 A5 CH624615 A5 CH 624615A5 CH 486780 A CH486780 A CH 486780A CH 486780 A CH486780 A CH 486780A CH 624615 A5 CH624615 A5 CH 624615A5
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- paint
- enamel
- baked
- hand
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/3411—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions with at least two coatings of inorganic materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44D—PAINTING OR ARTISTIC DRAWING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PRESERVING PAINTINGS; SURFACE TREATMENT TO OBTAIN SPECIAL ARTISTIC SURFACE EFFECTS OR FINISHES
- B44D5/00—Surface treatment to obtain special artistic surface effects or finishes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
- C03C2217/40—Coatings comprising at least one inhomogeneous layer
- C03C2217/43—Coatings comprising at least one inhomogeneous layer consisting of a dispersed phase in a continuous phase
- C03C2217/46—Coatings comprising at least one inhomogeneous layer consisting of a dispersed phase in a continuous phase characterized by the dispersed phase
- C03C2217/48—Coatings comprising at least one inhomogeneous layer consisting of a dispersed phase in a continuous phase characterized by the dispersed phase having a specific function
- C03C2217/485—Pigments
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
In order to hand paint a glass, in particular a crystal glass, the latter has to be cleaned, i.e. washed, at the point where it is to be painted. Subsequently, the so-called decoration is primed in glass enamel and the glass with the glass enamel is then fired in a decorating lehr at a temperature of 520-590 DEG C, preferably between 540 and 570 DEG C for 2 to 20 minutes, preferably 5 to 15 minutes. Thereafter, the glass is left to cool inside the decorating lehr. After cooling, the decoration defined by the glass enamel is tinted, using a pen, with fine strokes of porcelain paint. The glass is then, once again, treated in the decorating lehr under the same conditions as the glass enamel and, thereafter, the glass is cooled therein. The glass is then finished and ready to sell. This process thus makes it possible to produce finer subjects with finer strokes, on glass as the substrate, than has been the case hitherto with glass enamels. The porcelain paint can only be fired onto the glass-enamel underlying surfaces.
Description
**WARNUNG** Anfang DESC Feld konnte Ende CLMS uberlappen **.
PATENTANSPRÜCHE
1. Verfahren zum Handbemalen von Glas, insbesondere Kristallglas, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass man das saubere Glas mit Glasemailfarbe grundiert, dann das grundierte Glas einbrennt, das Glas abkühlt und dass man das Dekor mit Porzellanfarbe schattiert und anschliessend das schattierte Glas wiederum einbrennt und anschliessend abkühlt.
2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass man das Einbrennen bei 520-590 C, vorzugsweise bei 540-570"C, durchführt.
3. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass man während 2-20 Minuten, vorzugsweise 5-15 Minuten, einbrennt.
4. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass man mit der Feder schattiert.
5. Handbemaltes Kristallglas, erstellt nach dem Verfahren gemäss Anspruch 1.
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Handbemalen von Glas, insbesondere Kristallglas, sowie ein handbemaltes Kristallglas.
Gläser, insbesondere Knstailgläser, in Form von Vasen, Kelchen und dgl. werden mit Glasemailfarben bemalt und dann die Glasemailfarbe auf dem Glas eingebrannt. Dieses Verfahren ist üblich. Es weist den Nachteil auf, dass Glasemailfarbe nicht mit der Feder aufgetragen werden kann, da sie in der Feder nicht fliesst. Daher können feine Striche und mithin feine Zeichnungen mit Glasemailfarben auf Gläsem nicht hergestellt werden. Auch ist die Palette der Glasemailfarben bezüglich Nuancen sehr beschränkt. So fehlt beispielsweise das bei Blumen viel verwendete Purpur.
Die vorliegende Erfindung bezweckt die Schaffung eines Verfahrens, mit welchem es möglich ist, auch feinere Sujets mit feineren Strichen herzustellen, als dies bisher mit Glasemailfarben der Fall war.
Das erfindungsgemässe Verfahren, welches diese Aufgabe löst, zeichnet sich dadurch aus, dass man das saubere Glas mit Glasemailfarbe grundiert, dann das grundierte Glas einbrennt, das Glas abkühlt und dass man das Dekor mit Porzellanfarbe schattiert und anschliessend das schattierte Glas wiederum einbrennt und anschliessend abkühlt.
Es ist festzuhalten, dass Porzellanfarbe auf Glas nicht eingebrannt werden kann und daher Gläser nach bekannten Verfahren mit Porzellanfarben, welche zwar in der Feder fliessen, nicht bemalbar sind.
Die Porzellanfarbe lässt sich nur auf die Glasemailfarbenunterlage einbrennen. Zum Handbemalen eines Glases, insbesondere eines Kristaliglases, muss dieses an der zu bemalenden Stelle gereinigt, d.h. gewaschen, werden. Anschliessend wird das sog. Dekor in Glasemailfarbe grundiert und hierauf das Glas mit der Glasemailfarbe in einem Ofen bei einer Temperatur von 520- 5900C, vorzugsweise zwischen 540 und 570"C während 2-20 Minuten, vorzugsweise während 5-15 Minuten, eingebrannt. Hierauf lässt man das Glas im Ofeninnern selbst abkühlen. Nach der Abkühlung wird das mit der Glasemailfarbe festgehaltene Dekor mit Porzellanfarbe durch feine Striche mit einer Feder schattiert.
Dann wird wiederum unter den gleichen Bedingungen, wie die G lasemailfarbe, das Glas im Einbrennofen behandelt und anschliessend in diesem abgekühlt. Nun ist das Glas fertig und verkaufsbereit.
** WARNING ** beginning of DESC field could overlap end of CLMS **.
PATENT CLAIMS
1. Method for hand painting glass, in particular crystal glass, characterized in that the clean glass is primed with glass enamel paint, then the primed glass is baked, the glass is cooled and the decor is shaded with porcelain paint and then the shaded glass is baked again and then cooled .
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that one carries out the baking at 520-590 C, preferably at 540-570 "C.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that one is baked for 2-20 minutes, preferably 5-15 minutes.
4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that shading with the spring.
5. Hand-painted crystal glass, created by the method according to claim 1.
The present invention relates to a method for hand-painting glass, in particular crystal glass, and a hand-painted crystal glass.
Glasses, especially Knstail glasses, in the form of vases, goblets and the like are painted with glass enamel paints and then the glass enamel paint is baked on the glass. This procedure is common. It has the disadvantage that glass enamel paint cannot be applied with the spring because it does not flow in the spring. Therefore, fine lines and therefore fine drawings with glass enamel colors on glass cannot be produced. The range of glass enamel colors is also very limited with regard to nuances. For example, the purple used in flowers is missing.
The present invention aims to provide a method with which it is possible to produce finer subjects with finer strokes than was previously the case with glass enamel paints.
The method according to the invention, which solves this problem, is characterized in that the clean glass is primed with glass enamel paint, then the primed glass is baked, the glass is cooled, and the decor is shaded with porcelain paint and then the shaded glass is baked again and then cooled .
It should be noted that porcelain paint cannot be baked on glass and therefore glasses cannot be painted using known methods with porcelain paints that flow in the nib.
The porcelain paint can only be burned onto the glass enamel paint pad. For hand painting a glass, especially a crystal glass, it has to be cleaned at the place to be painted, i.e. getting washed. The so-called decor is then primed in glass enamel paint and then the glass with the glass enamel paint is baked in an oven at a temperature of 520-590 ° C., preferably between 540 and 570 ° C. for 2-20 minutes, preferably for 5-15 minutes Allow the glass to cool down inside the oven itself After cooling, the decor with the glass enamel paint is shaded with porcelain paint by fine lines with a feather.
Then the glass is again treated in the baking oven under the same conditions as the glass enamel paint and then cooled in it. The glass is now ready and ready for sale.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH486780A CH624615A5 (en) | 1980-06-25 | 1980-06-25 | Process for hand painting glass, in particular crystal glass, and hand-painted crystal glass |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH486780A CH624615A5 (en) | 1980-06-25 | 1980-06-25 | Process for hand painting glass, in particular crystal glass, and hand-painted crystal glass |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH624615A5 true CH624615A5 (en) | 1981-08-14 |
Family
ID=4283936
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH486780A CH624615A5 (en) | 1980-06-25 | 1980-06-25 | Process for hand painting glass, in particular crystal glass, and hand-painted crystal glass |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CH (1) | CH624615A5 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19637269A1 (en) * | 1996-09-13 | 1998-03-19 | Ulrike Ahlfaenger | Design and processing on or behind acrylic and other types of glass |
-
1980
- 1980-06-25 CH CH486780A patent/CH624615A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19637269A1 (en) * | 1996-09-13 | 1998-03-19 | Ulrike Ahlfaenger | Design and processing on or behind acrylic and other types of glass |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| ATE71924T1 (en) | PROCESS FOR APPLYING A COLORED COATING TO A SURFACE OF A GLASS PANE. | |
| EP0419843A1 (en) | Process and means for making a relief decoration on ceramic surfaces | |
| EP0601346A1 (en) | Ceramic colour decoration layers deposited on glass or glass-ceramic substrates | |
| CH624615A5 (en) | Process for hand painting glass, in particular crystal glass, and hand-painted crystal glass | |
| DE930540C (en) | Process for the production of decorated glasses, in particular lighting glasses | |
| DE3405768A1 (en) | Enamelled metal sheet | |
| DE868861C (en) | Process for the permanent attachment of labels, decorations, pictures, etc. Like. On painted surfaces | |
| DE4013253A1 (en) | Coating float glass with coloured or colourless layers - by spray coating with pref. glassy material | |
| DE4226517C3 (en) | Process for improving the surface of objects serving to hold food and beverages, in particular dishes and glasses, as well as dishes and glasses | |
| DE945473C (en) | Process for the production of metal decorations by means of aluminum powder or the like on glass, ceramic objects and the like. like | |
| DE666230C (en) | Process for decorating and writing on enamels and glazes | |
| DE693732C (en) | Process for the surface decoration of glass objects | |
| DE3545009A1 (en) | Process for decorating enamelled aluminium | |
| DE594151C (en) | Process for decorating ceramic products | |
| DE25246C (en) | Decorating porcelain and the like by burning on scattered pearls with the enamel | |
| DE887695C (en) | Process for decorating (decorating) glass objects | |
| AT70914B (en) | Method of decorating aluminum objects. | |
| DE891522C (en) | Method for decorating porcelain or the like. | |
| DE678522C (en) | Process for the production of deep relief decorations on ceramic products | |
| DE1979772U (en) | HOUSEHOLD UNIT WITH A DECOR MADE FROM A SILICATE MATERIAL OR WITH A SURFACE MADE FROM A SILICATE MATERIAL. | |
| DE1621412B2 (en) | Process for the production of a decorative enamelled object with a ceramic-like appearance | |
| DE1521646C (en) | Process for the production of an electrically insulating layer on a metal part by enamelling and glazing | |
| DE976616C (en) | Process for the production of measuring devices of all kinds made of glass, which are provided with a permanent coating according to S c h e l l b a c h, which indicates their scale setting | |
| DE1771972A1 (en) | Process for the production of flat or hollow glass with inlaid metal wires or fabrics | |
| DE103309C (en) |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL | Patent ceased |