CH623721A5 - Device for keeping seedlings moist, especially at the beginning of their growth, intended to be immersed in sandy soils, in particular in deserts - Google Patents

Device for keeping seedlings moist, especially at the beginning of their growth, intended to be immersed in sandy soils, in particular in deserts Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CH623721A5
CH623721A5 CH319178A CH319178A CH623721A5 CH 623721 A5 CH623721 A5 CH 623721A5 CH 319178 A CH319178 A CH 319178A CH 319178 A CH319178 A CH 319178A CH 623721 A5 CH623721 A5 CH 623721A5
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
water
casing
seedling
annular body
sand
Prior art date
Application number
CH319178A
Other languages
Italian (it)
Inventor
Paul Faeh
Original Assignee
Paul Faeh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Paul Faeh filed Critical Paul Faeh
Priority to CH319178A priority Critical patent/CH623721A5/en
Priority to IL56899A priority patent/IL56899A/en
Publication of CH623721A5 publication Critical patent/CH623721A5/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G29/00Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots

Abstract

The device comprises an annular body (1) which is completely or partially open towards the bottom and is provided with a hole for its connection to a water supply pipe. The body can be surmounted by a casing (1') which is open at the top, the edge of said opening being turned over (1'') towards the inside to collect the water which condenses on the internal walls of the casing (1') and make it drip on the seedling. The casing is shaped so as to converge towards the top while the opening is closed by a diaphragm (9') which is mounted there in a detachable or fixed manner. With this device, excessive evaporation is prevented, while at the same time the seedlings are kept moist with the minimum wastage of water. <IMAGE>

Description

623 721 623 721

Claims (6)

RIVENDICAZIONI 1. Dispositivo per mantenere umide le piantine, specialmente all'inizio della loro crescita, destinato ad essere immerso nei terreni sabbiosi, in particolare nei deserti, caratterizzato da ciò che esso comprende un corpo anulare (1), totalmente o parzialmente aperto in basso, provvisto di foro per l'apporto entro di esso dell'acqua.1. Device for keeping seedlings moist, especially at the beginning of their growth, intended for immersion in sandy soils, especially in deserts, characterized by what it comprises of an annular body (1), totally or partially open at the bottom, provided with a hole for the introduction of water into it. 2. Dispositivo secondo la rivendicazione 1, caratterizzato da ciò che al corpo anulare (1) è solidale un involucro (1') sovrapposto al corpo anulare stesso.2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that a casing (1') superimposed on the annular body itself is integral with the annular body (1). 3. Dispositivo secondo le rivendicazioni 1 e 2, caratterizzato da ciò che l'involucro (1') ha forma tronco-conica o tronco-piramidale e che il bordo dell'apertura è risvoltato all'interno ( 1") per ricondurre le gocce d'acqua condensata alla piantina.3. Device according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the casing (1') has a frusto-conical or frusto-pyramidal shape and that the edge of the opening is turned inside (1") to return the drops of condensed water to the seedling. 4. Dispositivo secondo le rivendicazioni da 1 a 3, caratterizzato da un coperchio o da una membrana (9') forata, applicato amovibilmente o stabilmente alla sommità aperta dell'involucro (1'), per proteggere il germoglio.4. Device according to claims from 1 to 3, characterized by a lid or a perforated membrane (9'), applied removably or stably to the open top of the casing (1'), to protect the shoot. 5. Dispositivo secondo le rivendicazioni da 1 a 4, caratterizzato da ciò che esso è realizzato in resine sintetiche.5. Device according to claims 1 to 4, characterized in that it is made of synthetic resins. La presente invenzione ha per oggetto un dispositivo per mantenere umide le piantine, specialmente all'inizio della loro crescita, destinato ad essere immerso nei terreni sabbiosi, in particolare nei deserti.The present invention relates to a device for keeping seedlings moist, especially at the beginning of their growth, intended to be immersed in sandy soils, particularly in deserts. È noto che in certe zone dei deserti, con adatti impianti di irrigazione, si possono ottenre culture di piante varie.It is known that in certain zones of deserts, with suitable irrigation systems, cultures of various plants can be obtained. Uno dei problemi più importanti e difficili da risolvere è quello di proteggere il terreno irrigato dall'eccessiva evaporazione dell'acqua impiegata, data l'elevata temperatura e la ventilazione propria dell'ambiente, tenuto conto dell'estrema scarsità d'acqua a disposizione.One of the most important and difficult problems to solve is that of protecting the irrigated land from excessive evaporation of the water used, given the high temperature and the typical ventilation of the environment, taking into account the extreme scarcity of available water. Normalmente l'impianto di irrigazione comprende una rete di tubazioni percorse dall'acqua, da ciascuna delle quali si dipartono numerosi tubetti che distribuiscono l'acqua alla base di ciascuna piantina, il cui stelo è protetto da una fasciatura di tela o di sacco.Normally, the irrigation system comprises a network of pipes crossed by the water, from each of which numerous small tubes branch off and distribute the water to the base of each plant, whose stem is protected by a cloth or sack bandage. È chiaro che in questo modo una grande quantità d'acqua evapora senza interessare la piantina, il che aumenta notevolmente la quantità d'acqua globale richiesta.It is clear that in this way a large amount of water evaporates without affecting the seedling, which significantly increases the global amount of water required. Il dispositivo oggetto della presente invenzione permette di evitare l'inconveniente ora citato, cioè di mantenere umide le piantine, specialmente all'inizio della loro crescita, con un minimo dispendio di acqua.The device object of the present invention makes it possible to avoid the drawback mentioned above, ie to keep the seedlings moist, especially at the beginning of their growth, with a minimum expenditure of water. Nella sua forma più generica il dispositivo in oggetto è caratterizzato da un corpo anulare, totalmente o parzialmente aperto in basso, provvisto di foro per l'apporto entro di esso dell'acqua.In its most generic form, the device in question is characterized by an annular body, totally or partially open at the bottom, provided with a hole for introducing water into it. Secondo una preferita forma di realizzazione, a detto corpo anulare è reso solidale un involucro di forma troncoconica o tronco piramidale, convergente verso l'alto ed uscente dalla sabbia, atto a proteggere lo stelo della piantina.According to a preferred embodiment, a truncated cone or truncated pyramidal casing is made integral with said annular body, converging upwards and emerging from the sand, suitable for protecting the stem of the seedling. A maggior chiarimento il disegno allegato rappresenta le suddette preferite forme di realizzazione del dispositivo in oggetto.For further clarification, the attached drawing represents the above preferred embodiments of the device in question. La fig. 1 rappresenta una prima forma in sezione assiale;fig. 1 represents a first form in axial section; la fig. 2 rappresenta una seconda forma più semplice pure in sezione assiale.the fig. 2 represents a second simpler form also in axial section. Con riferimento alla figura 1 il dispositivo comprende il corpo anulare 1 aperto in basso, al quale è solidale l'involucro tronco-conico convergente l'aperto in alto per lasciar ' passare lo stelo della piantina quando è convenientemente cresciuta.With reference to Figure 1, the device comprises the annular body 1 open at the bottom, with which the truncated-conical casing converging at the top is integral to allow the stem of the plant to pass when it has suitably grown. Il bordo dell'apertura superiore dell'involucro è risvoltato all'interno in_l", come illustrato.The edge of the top opening of the casing is turned inward at_1", as shown. Il corpo anulare aperto in basso, viene totalmente affondato nella sabbia e ricoperto, in modo che uno strato di sabbia 6 lo copra totalmente mantenendolo in posizione esatta, concentricamente alla piantina 7.The annular body, open at the bottom, is totally sunk into the sand and covered, so that a layer of sand 6 completely covers it, keeping it in an exact position, concentrically with the plan 7. All'interno del corpo 1 arriva l'acqua 2 proveniente dal condotto 4 che si diparte dalla tubazione 3 di irrigazione.Inside the body 1 arrives the water 2 coming from the conduit 4 which departs from the irrigation pipe 3. Il tutto viene sistemato entro la fossa 5 scavata nel terreno duro, disponendo preferibilmente degli strati di torba 9 o altro materiale poroso, permeglio favorire l'imbizione di acqua.The whole is arranged inside the pit 5 dug in the hard ground, preferably arranging layers of peat 9 or other porous material, in order to better facilitate the soaking of water. Il dispositivo funziona come segue: si dispone il corpo 1, 1' concentricamente alla piantina 7 o ai semi 10 che stanno germogliando o che devono germogliare e si ricopre la sommità del corpo tronco-conico 1', con ima membrana 9' forata che impedisca in modo quasi totale l'uscita dell'umidità.The device works as follows: the body 1, 1' is placed concentrically with the seedling 7 or with the seeds 10 which are sprouting or are about to germinate and the top of the truncated conical body 1' is covered with a perforated membrane 9' which prevents in an almost total way the exit of the humidity. L'acqua contenuta nella parte 2 imbeve tutta la sabbia nella zona sottostante 19 e in corrispondenza dei semi 10 e non può evaporare perché impedita dall'involucro 1', dalla membrana 9' e dallo strato isolante superiore di sabbia The water contained in part 2 soaks all the sand in the underlying area 19 and in correspondence with the seeds 10 and cannot evaporate because it is impeded by the casing 1', the membrane 9' and the upper insulating layer of sand 6.6. In questo modo l'acqua viene economizzata al massimo. Invece della membrana 9' può essere usato un coperchio lasciando un'areazione laterale.In this way water is economised to the maximum. Instead of the membrane 9' a cover can be used leaving a lateral ventilation. Quando la piantina 7 è sufficientemente cresciuta, si taglia la membrana 9' in corrispondenza della superficie circolare EF per consentire alla piantina di uscire liberamente dalla sommità dell'involucro 1', restando sempre umidificata alle radici.When the seedling 7 has grown sufficiently, the membrane 9' is cut at the circular surface EF to allow the seedling to emerge freely from the top of the envelope 1', while always remaining humidified at the roots. Il risvolto 1" serve a fare gocciolare l'acqua che si condensa sulle pareti interne dell'involucro 1' di notte, quanto l'involucro l'si raffredda, mentre la sabbia 19 rimane ancora calda.The flap 1" serves to drip the water which condenses on the inner walls of the casing 1' at night, when the casing 1' cools down, while the sand 19 still remains hot. Il tutto è realizzato preferibilmente in resine sintetiche per stampaggio, in modo che risulti termicamente ben isolante e di poco costo.The whole is preferably made of synthetic resins by moulding, so that it is thermally well insulating and inexpensive. Nel caso di fig. 2 ci si limita al corpo 1 senza l'involucro 1' ottenendo un risultato discreto, sebbene inferiore rispetto a quello ottenuto col dispositivo illustrato in fig. 1.In the case of fig. 2 we limit ourselves to the body 1 without the casing 1' obtaining a discrete result, although lower than that obtained with the device illustrated in fig. 1. Invece che in materiale plastico il corpo 1 e l'involucro 1' potranno essere realizzati in cotto o in altro materiale qualsiasi.Instead of plastic material, the body 1 and the casing 1' can be made of terracotta or any other material. Invece che tronco-conico o tronco piramidale, l'involucro l'potrà essere di qualsiasi altra forma adatta, senza uscire dall'ambito di protezione del brevetto.Instead of truncated cone or truncated pyramid, the casing may be of any other suitable shape, without departing from the scope of protection of the patent. 22 55 1010 1515 2020 2525 3030 3535 4040 4545 5050 5555 Vv 1 foglio disegni1 drawing sheet
CH319178A 1978-03-24 1978-03-24 Device for keeping seedlings moist, especially at the beginning of their growth, intended to be immersed in sandy soils, in particular in deserts CH623721A5 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH319178A CH623721A5 (en) 1978-03-24 1978-03-24 Device for keeping seedlings moist, especially at the beginning of their growth, intended to be immersed in sandy soils, in particular in deserts
IL56899A IL56899A (en) 1978-03-24 1979-03-18 Plant humidifier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH319178A CH623721A5 (en) 1978-03-24 1978-03-24 Device for keeping seedlings moist, especially at the beginning of their growth, intended to be immersed in sandy soils, in particular in deserts

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH623721A5 true CH623721A5 (en) 1981-06-30

Family

ID=4250612

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH319178A CH623721A5 (en) 1978-03-24 1978-03-24 Device for keeping seedlings moist, especially at the beginning of their growth, intended to be immersed in sandy soils, in particular in deserts

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CH (1) CH623721A5 (en)
IL (1) IL56899A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4584789A (en) * 1982-12-20 1986-04-29 Gilbert Jean Apparatus for enhancing the development of microorganisms needed to promote the growth and development of vegetation
US4642938A (en) * 1985-08-14 1987-02-17 Georges Richard P Plant protection system
US5016548A (en) * 1988-03-04 1991-05-21 Yoshihide Ito Method of planting seedlings
CN103563720A (en) * 2012-07-28 2014-02-12 常熟南师大发展研究院有限公司 Water supply bag for afforestation in desert
CN104429467A (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-03-25 沈阳远大科技园有限公司 Crop cultivation method for desertification land control
CN109258205A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-01-25 华北水利水电大学 The environmental and ecological bucket of hat type sand control and desert ecological administering method

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4584789A (en) * 1982-12-20 1986-04-29 Gilbert Jean Apparatus for enhancing the development of microorganisms needed to promote the growth and development of vegetation
US4642938A (en) * 1985-08-14 1987-02-17 Georges Richard P Plant protection system
US5016548A (en) * 1988-03-04 1991-05-21 Yoshihide Ito Method of planting seedlings
CN103563720A (en) * 2012-07-28 2014-02-12 常熟南师大发展研究院有限公司 Water supply bag for afforestation in desert
CN103563720B (en) * 2012-07-28 2015-09-02 常熟南师大发展研究院有限公司 The bag for supplying water of afforesting in desert
CN104429467A (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-03-25 沈阳远大科技园有限公司 Crop cultivation method for desertification land control
CN104429467B (en) * 2014-11-05 2017-02-15 沈阳远大科技园有限公司 Crop cultivation method for desertification land control
CN109258205A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-01-25 华北水利水电大学 The environmental and ecological bucket of hat type sand control and desert ecological administering method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IL56899A (en) 1980-12-31

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5058987B2 (en) Plant aid, water collection sheet, and water collection method
US8979431B2 (en) Moisture responsive irrigation method and apparatus
CN204598865U (en) The special irrigating box of dry-land afforestation
US10085394B2 (en) Planter system using waste materials
US20170000044A1 (en) Crop Guardian - Crop Germinating and Growth in a Lined and Domed Furrow
CH623721A5 (en) Device for keeping seedlings moist, especially at the beginning of their growth, intended to be immersed in sandy soils, in particular in deserts
KR101473152B1 (en) Bag for vegetation
JP3121174B2 (en) Rainwater storage type planting ground
JP5058214B2 (en) Rooftop greening equipment
JP2979209B2 (en) Hydroponic cultivation method and its structure
CN215223347U (en) Ecological water-retaining grass planting device for coastal archipelago
JP2002345342A (en) Device for adjusting water level, water level-adjustable water receiver and water level-adjustable planter
KR200475509Y1 (en) Box Assembly for Planting
US20190104692A1 (en) Moisture Sealing Flexible Plant Enclosure
JP2008289393A (en) Fiber structure into which culture soil is put
TWM574388U (en) Plant seedling water-containing cultivation device
RU2804874C1 (en) System of local-subsurface irrigation of a garden on sloping lands
CN211458171U (en) Tropical plant cultivation device
CN212065019U (en) But environmental protection rainwater of recycle rainwater is planted container
JP3048063U (en) Epiphyte epiphytic pot
ATE281064T1 (en) PLANT GROWING DEVICE
JP2006020542A (en) Method and apparatus for greening rooftop
RU218319U1 (en) DEVICE FOR IRRIGATION OF PLANTS
US20230270061A1 (en) Irrigating planter assembly
TW202345675A (en) Plant cultivation device for collecting water and preventing evaporation buried in the soil in arid areas to prevent the water stored in the culture pot from evaporating

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PL Patent ceased