CH582466A5 - Underground tree-root irrigator and ventilator - consists of a ring conduit which is permeable to water and air over the roots, with filter-shaft and lid - Google Patents
Underground tree-root irrigator and ventilator - consists of a ring conduit which is permeable to water and air over the roots, with filter-shaft and lidInfo
- Publication number
- CH582466A5 CH582466A5 CH261875A CH261875A CH582466A5 CH 582466 A5 CH582466 A5 CH 582466A5 CH 261875 A CH261875 A CH 261875A CH 261875 A CH261875 A CH 261875A CH 582466 A5 CH582466 A5 CH 582466A5
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- water
- shaft
- air
- tree
- permeable
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/06—Watering arrangements making use of perforated pipe-lines located in the soil
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The ring conduit (2) which is permeable to air and water is laid above the tree root system, and is connected to a pref. metal shaft (1) through which it is filled. The shaft (1) has a cover which is permeable to air. The ring conduit can consists of a perforated pipe or a series of plastic pipes. The shaft cover incorporates a sieve (3) to prevent the penetration of dirt inside, a hinge (4) spacer-ring (5), pipe inlet sockets (6) and a catch pit (7). A metal ring (1) prevents the shaft-socket from being bent.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine unterirdische Bewässerungsund Belüftungsanlage für Bäume, bei denen das Wurzelwerk mit einem wasser- und luftdichten Belag überdeckt ist.
Durch die Überdeckung des Wurzelwerkes eines Baumes mit Bitumen-, Platten oder ähnlichen Belägen wird die Aufnahme von Wasser, Luft und den notwendigen im Wasser gelösten Düngemitteln für das Wurzelwerk eines Baumes in innerstädtischen Bereichen verunmöglicht.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, dem Baum durch eine Anlage Luft, Wasser und gelöste Düngemittel unter dem dichten Oberflächenbelag zuzuführen.
Erfindungsgemäss wird dies dadurch erreicht, dass eine wasser- und luftdurchlässige Ringleitung unter dem Bodenbelag und über dem Wurzelwerk eines Baumes verlegt ist und die Leitung mit einem Einfüllschacht, der einen luftdurchlässigen Deckel aufiveist, verbunden ist. Der Schacht besteht vorzugsweise aus Metall, für die Rohrleitung kann ein gelochtes Rohr oder eine luft- und wasserdurchlässige Kunststoffröhre venvendet werden. Im folgenden wird anhand der beiliegenden Zeichnungen ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung näher beschrieben. Es zeigen:
Fig. 1: Sie zeigt einen Querschnitt mit Schacht 1 und
Ringleitung 2.
Fig. 2: Der in der Zeichnung dargestellte Schacht 1 weist einen Deckel gelocht 2, ein Sieb 3 (verhindert den Eintritt von Schmutz), ein Scharnier 4, einen Distanzring 5, Rohreintritte 6 und einen Schlammsack 7 auf.
Fig. 3: Sie zeigt eine Schachtmuffe mit Metallring 1 (verhindert das Knicken des Schlauches), Schlauch 2, Rohrstück mit Gewinde 3, Scharniere 4 und einer Metallscheibe 5.
Durch eine Bewässerung und Belüftung des Wurzelwerkes eines Baumes mit dieser erfindungsgemässen Anlage ist es möglich, die Lebenserwartung eines Baumes entscheidend zu erhöhen.
PATENTANSPRUCH
Unterirdische Bewässerungs- und Belüftungsanlage für Bäume, bei denen das Wurzelwerk mit einem wasser- und luftdichten Belag überdeckt ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine wasser- und luftdurchlässige Ringleitung unter dem Bodenbelag und über dem Wurzelwerk des Baumes verlegt ist und die Leitung mit einem Einfüllschacht, der einen luftdurchlässigen Deckel aufweist, verbunden ist.
UNTERANSPRÜCHE
1. Anlage nach Patentanspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Ringleitung aus gelochtem Metall und der Einfüllschacht aus Metall bestehen.
2. Anlage nach Patentanspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Ringleitung aus wasser- und luftdurchlässigem Kunststoff besteht.
3. Anlage nach Patentanspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schacht aus Kunststoff gefertigt ist.
**WARNUNG** Ende DESC Feld konnte Anfang CLMS uberlappen**.
The invention relates to an underground irrigation and ventilation system for trees in which the roots are covered with a waterproof and airtight covering.
By covering the roots of a tree with bitumen, slabs or similar coverings, the absorption of water, air and the necessary fertilizers dissolved in the water for the roots of a tree in inner-city areas is made impossible.
The invention is based on the object of supplying the tree with air, water and dissolved fertilizers under the dense surface covering through a system.
According to the invention, this is achieved in that a water- and air-permeable ring line is laid under the floor covering and over the roots of a tree and the line is connected to a filling shaft that has an air-permeable cover. The shaft is preferably made of metal; a perforated pipe or an air and water-permeable plastic pipe can be used for the pipeline. An exemplary embodiment of the invention is described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Show it:
Fig. 1: It shows a cross section with shaft 1 and
Ring line 2.
2: The shaft 1 shown in the drawing has a perforated lid 2, a sieve 3 (prevents the entry of dirt), a hinge 4, a spacer ring 5, pipe inlets 6 and a sludge bag 7.
Fig. 3: It shows a manhole socket with metal ring 1 (prevents the hose from kinking), hose 2, pipe section with thread 3, hinges 4 and a metal washer 5.
By watering and ventilating the root system of a tree with this system according to the invention, it is possible to decisively increase the life expectancy of a tree.
PATENT CLAIM
Underground irrigation and ventilation system for trees in which the root system is covered with a water- and airtight covering, characterized in that a water- and air-permeable ring line is laid under the floor covering and above the root system of the tree and the line with a filling shaft, which has an air-permeable lid, is connected.
SUBCLAIMS
1. System according to claim, characterized in that the ring line is made of perforated metal and the feed shaft is made of metal.
2. System according to claim, characterized in that the ring line consists of water and air permeable plastic.
3. System according to claim, characterized in that the shaft is made of plastic.
** WARNING ** End of DESC field could overlap beginning of CLMS **.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH261875A CH582466A5 (en) | 1975-03-01 | 1975-03-01 | Underground tree-root irrigator and ventilator - consists of a ring conduit which is permeable to water and air over the roots, with filter-shaft and lid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH261875A CH582466A5 (en) | 1975-03-01 | 1975-03-01 | Underground tree-root irrigator and ventilator - consists of a ring conduit which is permeable to water and air over the roots, with filter-shaft and lid |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH582466A5 true CH582466A5 (en) | 1976-12-15 |
Family
ID=4237803
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH261875A CH582466A5 (en) | 1975-03-01 | 1975-03-01 | Underground tree-root irrigator and ventilator - consists of a ring conduit which is permeable to water and air over the roots, with filter-shaft and lid |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH582466A5 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9104191U1 (en) * | 1991-04-06 | 1991-09-19 | Stuck, Gert Hagen, 4600 Dortmund | Basket made of non-degradable material, for aerating and watering plant soil and roots of plants |
DE4111237A1 (en) * | 1991-04-06 | 1992-10-08 | Stuck Gert Hagen | Basket to ventilate and water plants and their roots - is made up of plastics perforated pipes interconnected to allow air under pressure and water to be supplied |
ES2162740A1 (en) * | 1999-09-14 | 2002-01-01 | Molina Rafael Martin | Underground irrigation system |
DE10146016A1 (en) * | 2001-09-18 | 2003-04-03 | Norddeutsche Seekabelwerk Gmbh | Hose for supplying water, nutrients and oxygen to roots of newly planted trees has outer mesh sleeve which surrounds inner, perforated tube whose perforations are larger than mesh of outer sleeve |
ITVR20100155A1 (en) * | 2010-07-29 | 2012-01-30 | Dakota Italia S P A | ASSEMBLED WITH COCKPIT FUNCTION FOR INTERRABILE IRRIGATION WITH CENTRAL TAP AND SEAT FOR RUBBER TUBE. |
-
1975
- 1975-03-01 CH CH261875A patent/CH582466A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9104191U1 (en) * | 1991-04-06 | 1991-09-19 | Stuck, Gert Hagen, 4600 Dortmund | Basket made of non-degradable material, for aerating and watering plant soil and roots of plants |
DE4111237A1 (en) * | 1991-04-06 | 1992-10-08 | Stuck Gert Hagen | Basket to ventilate and water plants and their roots - is made up of plastics perforated pipes interconnected to allow air under pressure and water to be supplied |
ES2162740A1 (en) * | 1999-09-14 | 2002-01-01 | Molina Rafael Martin | Underground irrigation system |
DE10146016A1 (en) * | 2001-09-18 | 2003-04-03 | Norddeutsche Seekabelwerk Gmbh | Hose for supplying water, nutrients and oxygen to roots of newly planted trees has outer mesh sleeve which surrounds inner, perforated tube whose perforations are larger than mesh of outer sleeve |
ITVR20100155A1 (en) * | 2010-07-29 | 2012-01-30 | Dakota Italia S P A | ASSEMBLED WITH COCKPIT FUNCTION FOR INTERRABILE IRRIGATION WITH CENTRAL TAP AND SEAT FOR RUBBER TUBE. |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PL | Patent ceased |