CH559369A5 - Wide temp. range piezoelectric crystal transducer - uses annular crystal of 3m class - Google Patents
Wide temp. range piezoelectric crystal transducer - uses annular crystal of 3m classInfo
- Publication number
- CH559369A5 CH559369A5 CH1688272A CH1688272A CH559369A5 CH 559369 A5 CH559369 A5 CH 559369A5 CH 1688272 A CH1688272 A CH 1688272A CH 1688272 A CH1688272 A CH 1688272A CH 559369 A5 CH559369 A5 CH 559369A5
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- crystal
- class
- transducer
- uses annular
- wide temp
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- GQYHUHYESMUTHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium niobate Chemical compound [Li+].[O-][Nb](=O)=O GQYHUHYESMUTHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- WSMQKESQZFQMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(O)=O)=NN1 WSMQKESQZFQMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B06—GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS IN GENERAL
- B06B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OF INFRASONIC, SONIC, OR ULTRASONIC FREQUENCY, e.g. FOR PERFORMING MECHANICAL WORK IN GENERAL
- B06B1/00—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency
- B06B1/02—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy
- B06B1/06—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy operating with piezoelectric effect or with electrostriction
- B06B1/0644—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy operating with piezoelectric effect or with electrostriction using a single piezoelectric element
- B06B1/0655—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy operating with piezoelectric effect or with electrostriction using a single piezoelectric element of cylindrical shape
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01P—MEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
- G01P15/00—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration
- G01P15/02—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses
- G01P15/08—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses with conversion into electric or magnetic values
- G01P15/09—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses with conversion into electric or magnetic values by piezoelectric pick-up
- G01P15/0915—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses with conversion into electric or magnetic values by piezoelectric pick-up of the shear mode type
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N30/00—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices
- H10N30/30—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices with mechanical input and electrical output, e.g. functioning as generators or sensors
- H10N30/302—Sensors
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Piezo-Electric Or Mechanical Vibrators, Or Delay Or Filter Circuits (AREA)
- Measurement Of Mechanical Vibrations Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
- Piezo-Electric Transducers For Audible Bands (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
Abstract
The transducer uses an annular crystal of the 3 m class operated in the shear mode with the shearing surfaces and the axis of the acceleration parallel to the Z axis of the crystal. When the crystal is composed of lithium niobate or lithium tantalate, the transducer has high efficiency and when the crystal is composed of lithium niobate it operates effectively over a very wide range of temperatures, including high temperatures above 1,000 deg.F.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US00274251A US3858065A (en) | 1970-12-31 | 1972-07-24 | Annular 3m class piezoelectric crystal transducer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH559369A5 true CH559369A5 (en) | 1975-02-28 |
Family
ID=23047439
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH1688272A CH559369A5 (en) | 1972-07-24 | 1972-11-20 | Wide temp. range piezoelectric crystal transducer - uses annular crystal of 3m class |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3858065A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS5713807B2 (en) |
CH (1) | CH559369A5 (en) |
DK (1) | DK140417B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2832762A1 (en) * | 1977-10-25 | 1979-04-26 | Kistler Instrumente Ag | ACCELERATION TRANSDUCER |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3955109A (en) * | 1974-11-29 | 1976-05-04 | Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated | Crystal resonator of (yzw)θ orientation having a thickness to width ratio of less than one |
DK138768B (en) * | 1976-03-29 | 1978-10-23 | Brueel & Kjaer As | Electromechanical force meter. |
DE2906451C2 (en) * | 1979-02-20 | 1981-03-12 | Kistler Instrumente Ag, Winterthur | Piezoelectric transducer element and method for its manufacture |
US4433399A (en) * | 1979-07-05 | 1984-02-21 | The Stoneleigh Trust | Ultrasonic transducers |
JPS5856595B2 (en) * | 1980-10-16 | 1983-12-15 | サンスタ−化学工業株式会社 | two-component adhesive |
EP0127442B1 (en) * | 1983-05-30 | 1991-04-17 | Fujitsu Limited | Piezoelectric resonator |
US4495433A (en) * | 1983-11-22 | 1985-01-22 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Dual capability piezoelectric shaker |
US4893049A (en) * | 1986-05-29 | 1990-01-09 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Lithium niobate explosion monitor |
US4924131A (en) * | 1987-10-14 | 1990-05-08 | Fujikura Ltd. | Piezo-electric acceleration sensor |
EP0450079A4 (en) * | 1989-10-23 | 1992-04-29 | Vsesojuznoe Khozraschetnoe Vneshneekonomicheskoe Obieddinenie "Tekhsnabexport" | Piezoelectric accelerometer |
US5739626A (en) * | 1991-04-27 | 1998-04-14 | Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. | Piezoelectric sensor |
US5677487A (en) * | 1995-10-13 | 1997-10-14 | A/S Bruel & Kjaer | Method and apparatus for measuring acceleration or mechanical forces |
US6597084B2 (en) * | 2001-01-05 | 2003-07-22 | The Hong Kong Polytechnic University | Ring-shaped piezoelectric transformer having an inner and outer electrode |
JP3832338B2 (en) * | 2001-12-25 | 2006-10-11 | 松下電工株式会社 | Electrostrictive polymer actuator |
DE102004044184B4 (en) * | 2004-08-13 | 2013-02-21 | Physik Instrumente (Pi) Gmbh & Co. Kg | Miniaturized engine |
DE102017114667B3 (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2018-11-15 | Physik Instrumente (Pi) Gmbh & Co. Kg | Rotary ultrasonic motor |
WO2021244815A1 (en) | 2020-06-02 | 2021-12-09 | Kistler Holding Ag | Acceleration sensor and use of such an acceleration sensor |
CN115781946B (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2024-06-04 | 山东大学 | Compression type high-temperature piezoelectric sensitive cutting type lithium niobate crystal, preparation and application |
CN116046029B (en) * | 2023-03-27 | 2023-07-14 | 成都凯天电子股份有限公司 | Temperature drift compensation structure of piezoelectric mechanical sensor and compensation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3104334A (en) * | 1959-09-15 | 1963-09-17 | Endevco Corp | Annular accelerometer |
US3307054A (en) * | 1959-09-15 | 1967-02-28 | Endevco Corp | Accelerometer |
US3229128A (en) * | 1962-10-16 | 1966-01-11 | Electra Scient Corp | Accelerometer and method of manufacture |
US3735161A (en) * | 1971-12-23 | 1973-05-22 | Bell & Howell Co | Piezoelectric transducer |
-
1972
- 1972-07-24 US US00274251A patent/US3858065A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1972-11-20 CH CH1688272A patent/CH559369A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-12-05 JP JP12126172A patent/JPS5713807B2/ja not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-01-05 DK DK6473AA patent/DK140417B/en unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2832762A1 (en) * | 1977-10-25 | 1979-04-26 | Kistler Instrumente Ag | ACCELERATION TRANSDUCER |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5713807B2 (en) | 1982-03-19 |
DK140417B (en) | 1979-08-20 |
US3858065A (en) | 1974-12-31 |
DK140417C (en) | 1980-01-21 |
JPS4946472A (en) | 1974-05-04 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PL | Patent ceased | ||
PL | Patent ceased |