CH436630A - Heating wall - Google Patents

Heating wall

Info

Publication number
CH436630A
CH436630A CH986066A CH986066A CH436630A CH 436630 A CH436630 A CH 436630A CH 986066 A CH986066 A CH 986066A CH 986066 A CH986066 A CH 986066A CH 436630 A CH436630 A CH 436630A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
tubes
heating wall
wall according
openings
another
Prior art date
Application number
CH986066A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Hofer Rolf
Notz Herbert
Original Assignee
Strebelwerk Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Strebelwerk Ag filed Critical Strebelwerk Ag
Priority to CH986066A priority Critical patent/CH436630A/en
Priority to DE19661604053 priority patent/DE1604053A1/en
Priority to FR70913A priority patent/FR1494274A/en
Publication of CH436630A publication Critical patent/CH436630A/en
Priority to BE706198D priority patent/BE706198A/xx

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/04Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
    • F28D1/053Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight
    • F28D1/0535Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight the conduits having a non-circular cross-section
    • F28D1/05366Assemblies of conduits connected to common headers, e.g. core type radiators
    • F28D1/05375Assemblies of conduits connected to common headers, e.g. core type radiators with particular pattern of flow, e.g. change of flow direction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00Hot-water central heating systems
    • F24D3/12Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating
    • F24D3/16Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating mounted on, or adjacent to, a ceiling, wall or floor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/04Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
    • F28D1/053Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight
    • F28D1/0535Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight the conduits having a non-circular cross-section
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/02Tubular elements of cross-section which is non-circular
    • F28F1/04Tubular elements of cross-section which is non-circular polygonal, e.g. rectangular
    • F28F1/045Tubular elements of cross-section which is non-circular polygonal, e.g. rectangular with assemblies of stacked elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/26Arrangements for connecting different sections of heat-exchange elements, e.g. of radiators
    • F28F9/262Arrangements for connecting different sections of heat-exchange elements, e.g. of radiators for radiators
    • F28F9/268Arrangements for connecting different sections of heat-exchange elements, e.g. of radiators for radiators by permanent joints, e.g. by welding
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]

Description

  

   <Desc/Clms Page number 1> 
 Heizwand Gegenstand vorliegender Erfindung ist eine aus einer Mehrzahl von satt    übereinanderliegenden,   miteinander kommunizierenden und stirnseitig abgeschlossenen Rohren.    z.B.   gewalzten    Stahlrohren   gebildete Heizwand. 



     Erfindungsgemäss   kommunizieren benachbarte Rohre durch an ihren Schmalseiten gebildete, sich deckende Öffnungen unmittelbar,    d.h.   ohne Endstücke oder    Ver-      teilrohre   miteinander. Diese    Ausführung   ermöglicht es mit verhältnismässig geringem Aufwand an    Schweiss-      arbeit   Heizwände herzustellen, die zufolge des    Wegfalles   der Endstücke oder    Verteilrohre   auch in ästhetischer Hinsicht vorteilhaft aussehen. 



  Der Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung soll nun anhand der Zeichnung, in welcher zwei beispielsweise Ausführungsformen dargestellt sind, näher erläutert werden. Es zeigt:    Fig.   1 eine Heizwand in perspektivischer Darstellung,    Fig.2   einen teilweisen Vertikal-Längsschnitt durch    aneinandergrenzende   Teile zweier benachbarter Stahlrohre gemäss der ersten Ausführungsform,    Fig.   3 einen senkrecht zur    Längsrichtung   der Rohre gelegten Vertikalschnitt durch zwei benachbarte Rohre der Ausführungsform gemäss    Fig.   2,    Fig.   4 eine Draufsicht auf eine    Durchtrittsöffnung   des unteren Rohres    gemäss      Fig.   2,    Fig.   5,

   6 beispielsweise schematische Darstellungen des Wasserflusses durch zwei Heizwände, und    Fig.   7 eine perspektivische Stirnansicht der zweiten Ausführungsform. 



  Die in    Fig.   1 dargestellte Heizwand besteht aus sieben im Querschnitt rechteckig gewalzten Stahlrohren 1, deren    stirnseitige   Enden durch aufgeschweisste Kappen 2 abgeschlossen sind. Die verschiedenen Rohre 1 stehen über    Wasser-Durchtrittsöffnungen   3, 4. die jeweils in der aus    Fig.   5, 6, ersichtlichen Weise    übereinanderliegen,   miteinander in Verbindung. Diese    Durchtrittsöffnungen   sind in die Rohre eingestanzt, wobei einer ovalen Öffnung 3, die einfach    ausgestanzt   ist, eine ebenso grosse Öffnung 4 gegenüberliegt, deren Rand mit einer    Bördelung   5 versehen ist.

   Im    Zwischenraum   zwischen dem ebenen Rand der Öffnung 3 und dem gebördelten Rand der    Öffnung   4 liegt ein Dichtungsring 6. Die verschiedenen,    übereinan-      derliegenden   Rohre 1 werden nach erfolgtem    Einlegen   der Dichtungsringe    aneinandergepresst   und an den Enden    miteinander   verschweisst. Dadurch entsteht eine wasserdichte Verbindung der    einzelnen   Rohre 1. Das oberste und das unterste Rohr 1 sind, wie aus    Fig.   1 ersichtlich, mit einem Wassereintritts- bzw. Austrittsstutzen 7 bzw. 8 versehen. 



  Durch entsprechende Wahl der Rohrlänge und der Anzahl der    übereinanderliegenden   Rohre können Reizwände beliebiger Länge und Höhe hergestellt werden. Eine solche Heizwand benötigt gegenüber den bekannten Ausführungen viel weniger Schweissarbeit. Die bisher benötigten,    seitlich   an die Wand angeschweissten Verbindungsrohre fallen weg, indem sie durch die von aussen nicht sichtbare, oben beschriebene Verbindung von einem    Stahlrohr   zum anderen ersetzt werden. 



  Zur Verstärkung der Wärmeabgabe können die Rohre,    zweckmässigerweise   auf der Hinterseite der Heizwand mit Lamellen versehen sein. Zur Verringerung des Wasserinhaltes der Rohre können dieselben auch beidseitig sich in ihrer Längsrichtung erstreckende Vertiefungen oder Einbauchungen aufweisen. 



  Die    Fig.   7 zeigt eine zweite Ausführungsform, welche von der vorstehend beschriebenen dadurch abweicht, dass sich die    Durchtrittsöffnungen   3, 4 bis zu den    stirnseiti-      gen   Rohrenden erstrecken. Die Öffnungen sind längs. ihrer Ränder verschweisst, wodurch benachbarte Rohre miteinander dicht verbunden sind. Diese Anordnung er- übrigt das Anbringen von Dichtungsringen. Bei vertikaler Anordnung der Heizwand ergibt diese Ausführung den Vorteil, dass das Entlüftungsventil zu    oberst,   über den    übereinanderliegenden      Durchtrittsöffnungen   angebracht werden kann.

   Auch bei dieser Variante sind die Rohre stirnseitig durch angeschweisste Kappen oder Deckel abgedeckt, wobei aufeinanderfolgende Kappen zu einem sich über die ganze Höhe der Heizwand erstreckenden Streifen vereinigt sein können.



   <Desc / Clms Page number 1>
 Heating wall The subject matter of the present invention is one of a plurality of tubes lying close above one another, communicating with one another and closed at the end. e.g. rolled steel pipes formed heating wall.



     According to the invention, adjacent pipes communicate directly through overlapping openings formed on their narrow sides, i.e. without end pieces or distribution pipes. This design makes it possible to manufacture heating walls with relatively little welding work, which, due to the omission of the end pieces or distribution pipes, also look advantageous from an aesthetic point of view.



  The subject matter of the present invention will now be explained in more detail with reference to the drawing, in which two exemplary embodiments are shown. 1 shows a perspective view of a heating wall, FIG. 2 shows a partial vertical longitudinal section through adjacent parts of two adjacent steel tubes according to the first embodiment, FIG. 3 shows a vertical section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the tubes through two adjacent tubes of the embodiment according to FIG Fig. 2, Fig. 4 a plan view of a passage opening of the lower tube according to Fig. 2, Fig. 5,

   6, for example, schematic representations of the water flow through two heating walls, and FIG. 7 shows a perspective end view of the second embodiment.



  The heating wall shown in FIG. 1 consists of seven rolled steel tubes 1 with a rectangular cross section, the front ends of which are closed by caps 2 welded on. The various pipes 1 are connected to one another via water passage openings 3, 4, which are each superposed in the manner shown in FIGS. 5, 6. These passage openings are punched into the tubes, with an oval opening 3, which is simply punched out, opposite an opening 4 of the same size, the edge of which is provided with a flange 5.

   In the space between the flat edge of the opening 3 and the flanged edge of the opening 4 there is a sealing ring 6. After the sealing rings have been inserted, the various tubes 1 are pressed against one another and welded together at the ends. This creates a watertight connection between the individual pipes 1. The uppermost and the lowermost pipe 1 are, as can be seen from FIG. 1, provided with a water inlet and outlet connection 7 and 8, respectively.



  By choosing the pipe length and the number of pipes on top of each other, stimulus walls of any length and height can be created. Such a heating wall requires much less welding work compared to the known designs. The connecting pipes that were previously required and welded to the side of the wall are no longer necessary, as they are replaced by the connection from one steel pipe to the other described above, which is not visible from the outside.



  To increase the heat dissipation, the pipes can expediently be provided with fins on the rear side of the heating wall. To reduce the water content of the pipes, the same can also have depressions or indentations extending on both sides in their longitudinal direction.



  FIG. 7 shows a second embodiment which differs from the one described above in that the passage openings 3, 4 extend as far as the tube ends. The openings are longitudinal. their edges are welded, whereby adjacent pipes are tightly connected to one another. This arrangement eliminates the need to attach sealing rings. If the heating wall is arranged vertically, this embodiment has the advantage that the vent valve can be attached at the top, above the passage openings lying one above the other.

   In this variant, too, the tubes are covered at the front by welded-on caps or covers, with successive caps being able to be combined to form a strip extending over the entire height of the heating wall.

 

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH Aus einer Mehrzahl von satt übereinanderliegenden miteinander kommunizierenden und stirnseitig abgeschlossenen Rohren gebildete Heizwand, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass benachbarte Rohre (1) durch in ihren <Desc/Clms Page number 2> Schmalseiten gebildete, sich deckende Öffnungen (3, 4) unmittelbar miteinander kommunizieren. UNTERANSPRÜCHE 1. Heizwand nach Patentanspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Rohre (1) einen wenigstens angenähert rechteckigen Querschnitt aufweisen und mit ihren Schmalseiten aneinanderliegend miteinander verbunden, z.B. verschweisst sind. 2. PATENT CLAIM A heating wall formed from a plurality of tubes that communicate with one another and are closed at the ends, lying on top of each other, characterized in that adjacent tubes (1) pass through in their <Desc / Clms Page number 2> Convincing openings (3, 4) formed on narrow sides communicate directly with one another. SUBClaims 1. Heating wall according to claim, characterized in that the tubes (1) have an at least approximately rectangular cross-section and their narrow sides are connected to one another, e.g. are welded. 2. Heizwand nach Patentanspruch oder Unteranspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Rohre (1) auf mindestens einer ihrer Seiten in Längsrichtung einge- baucht sind. 3. Heizwand nach Patentanspruch oder Unteranspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Rohre (1) an ihren Stirnenden durch Kappen (2) abgeschlossen sind. 4. Heizwand nach Patentanspruch oder Unteranspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Öffnungen (3, 4) im Abstand von den stirnseitigen Enden der Rohre (1) angeordnet sind. 5. Heating wall according to patent claim or dependent claim 1, characterized in that the tubes (1) are indented on at least one of their sides in the longitudinal direction. 3. Heating wall according to claim or dependent claim 1, characterized in that the tubes (1) are closed at their front ends by caps (2). 4. Heating wall according to claim or dependent claim 1, characterized in that the openings (3, 4) are arranged at a distance from the front ends of the tubes (1). 5. Heizwand nach Unteranspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass wenigstens die eine von zwei übereinan- derliegenden Öffnungen (3, 4) einen gebördelten Rand (5) aufweist, der zur Halterung eines Dichtungsringes (6) dient. 6. Heizwand nach Patentanspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich die Öffnungen (3, 4) von den Stirnenden der Rohre (1) einwärts erstrecken und längs ihrer Ränder miteinander verschweisst sind. Heating wall according to dependent claim 4, characterized in that at least one of two openings (3, 4) lying one above the other has a flanged edge (5) which serves to hold a sealing ring (6). 6. Heating wall according to claim, characterized in that the openings (3, 4) extend inward from the front ends of the tubes (1) and are welded to one another along their edges.
CH986066A 1966-07-07 1966-07-07 Heating wall CH436630A (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH986066A CH436630A (en) 1966-07-07 1966-07-07 Heating wall
DE19661604053 DE1604053A1 (en) 1966-07-07 1966-07-18 Heating wall
FR70913A FR1494274A (en) 1966-07-07 1966-07-26 Heated wall
BE706198D BE706198A (en) 1966-07-07 1967-11-08

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH986066A CH436630A (en) 1966-07-07 1966-07-07 Heating wall

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH436630A true CH436630A (en) 1967-05-31

Family

ID=4356461

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH986066A CH436630A (en) 1966-07-07 1966-07-07 Heating wall

Country Status (4)

Country Link
BE (1) BE706198A (en)
CH (1) CH436630A (en)
DE (1) DE1604053A1 (en)
FR (1) FR1494274A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0738863A1 (en) * 1995-04-19 1996-10-23 Frenger Systemen B.V. Heating body and method of manufacturing such heating body

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3403488C2 (en) * 1984-02-01 1986-11-20 Arbonia Ag, Arbon Flat tube radiators
DE19854089A1 (en) * 1998-11-24 2000-05-25 Taupadel Kurt Heat exchanger
CN201449171U (en) * 2009-05-05 2010-05-05 蔡应麟 Tubular energy saver

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0738863A1 (en) * 1995-04-19 1996-10-23 Frenger Systemen B.V. Heating body and method of manufacturing such heating body

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1604053A1 (en) 1970-09-03
FR1494274A (en) 1967-09-08
BE706198A (en) 1968-03-18

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