CH436630A - Heating wall - Google Patents
Heating wallInfo
- Publication number
- CH436630A CH436630A CH986066A CH986066A CH436630A CH 436630 A CH436630 A CH 436630A CH 986066 A CH986066 A CH 986066A CH 986066 A CH986066 A CH 986066A CH 436630 A CH436630 A CH 436630A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- tubes
- heating wall
- wall according
- openings
- another
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
- F28D1/053—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight
- F28D1/0535—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight the conduits having a non-circular cross-section
- F28D1/05366—Assemblies of conduits connected to common headers, e.g. core type radiators
- F28D1/05375—Assemblies of conduits connected to common headers, e.g. core type radiators with particular pattern of flow, e.g. change of flow direction
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
- F24D3/12—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating
- F24D3/16—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating mounted on, or adjacent to, a ceiling, wall or floor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
- F28D1/053—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight
- F28D1/0535—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight the conduits having a non-circular cross-section
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/02—Tubular elements of cross-section which is non-circular
- F28F1/04—Tubular elements of cross-section which is non-circular polygonal, e.g. rectangular
- F28F1/045—Tubular elements of cross-section which is non-circular polygonal, e.g. rectangular with assemblies of stacked elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/26—Arrangements for connecting different sections of heat-exchange elements, e.g. of radiators
- F28F9/262—Arrangements for connecting different sections of heat-exchange elements, e.g. of radiators for radiators
- F28F9/268—Arrangements for connecting different sections of heat-exchange elements, e.g. of radiators for radiators by permanent joints, e.g. by welding
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
Description
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Heizwand Gegenstand vorliegender Erfindung ist eine aus einer Mehrzahl von satt übereinanderliegenden, miteinander kommunizierenden und stirnseitig abgeschlossenen Rohren. z.B. gewalzten Stahlrohren gebildete Heizwand.
Erfindungsgemäss kommunizieren benachbarte Rohre durch an ihren Schmalseiten gebildete, sich deckende Öffnungen unmittelbar, d.h. ohne Endstücke oder Ver- teilrohre miteinander. Diese Ausführung ermöglicht es mit verhältnismässig geringem Aufwand an Schweiss- arbeit Heizwände herzustellen, die zufolge des Wegfalles der Endstücke oder Verteilrohre auch in ästhetischer Hinsicht vorteilhaft aussehen.
Der Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung soll nun anhand der Zeichnung, in welcher zwei beispielsweise Ausführungsformen dargestellt sind, näher erläutert werden. Es zeigt: Fig. 1 eine Heizwand in perspektivischer Darstellung, Fig.2 einen teilweisen Vertikal-Längsschnitt durch aneinandergrenzende Teile zweier benachbarter Stahlrohre gemäss der ersten Ausführungsform, Fig. 3 einen senkrecht zur Längsrichtung der Rohre gelegten Vertikalschnitt durch zwei benachbarte Rohre der Ausführungsform gemäss Fig. 2, Fig. 4 eine Draufsicht auf eine Durchtrittsöffnung des unteren Rohres gemäss Fig. 2, Fig. 5,
6 beispielsweise schematische Darstellungen des Wasserflusses durch zwei Heizwände, und Fig. 7 eine perspektivische Stirnansicht der zweiten Ausführungsform.
Die in Fig. 1 dargestellte Heizwand besteht aus sieben im Querschnitt rechteckig gewalzten Stahlrohren 1, deren stirnseitige Enden durch aufgeschweisste Kappen 2 abgeschlossen sind. Die verschiedenen Rohre 1 stehen über Wasser-Durchtrittsöffnungen 3, 4. die jeweils in der aus Fig. 5, 6, ersichtlichen Weise übereinanderliegen, miteinander in Verbindung. Diese Durchtrittsöffnungen sind in die Rohre eingestanzt, wobei einer ovalen Öffnung 3, die einfach ausgestanzt ist, eine ebenso grosse Öffnung 4 gegenüberliegt, deren Rand mit einer Bördelung 5 versehen ist.
Im Zwischenraum zwischen dem ebenen Rand der Öffnung 3 und dem gebördelten Rand der Öffnung 4 liegt ein Dichtungsring 6. Die verschiedenen, übereinan- derliegenden Rohre 1 werden nach erfolgtem Einlegen der Dichtungsringe aneinandergepresst und an den Enden miteinander verschweisst. Dadurch entsteht eine wasserdichte Verbindung der einzelnen Rohre 1. Das oberste und das unterste Rohr 1 sind, wie aus Fig. 1 ersichtlich, mit einem Wassereintritts- bzw. Austrittsstutzen 7 bzw. 8 versehen.
Durch entsprechende Wahl der Rohrlänge und der Anzahl der übereinanderliegenden Rohre können Reizwände beliebiger Länge und Höhe hergestellt werden. Eine solche Heizwand benötigt gegenüber den bekannten Ausführungen viel weniger Schweissarbeit. Die bisher benötigten, seitlich an die Wand angeschweissten Verbindungsrohre fallen weg, indem sie durch die von aussen nicht sichtbare, oben beschriebene Verbindung von einem Stahlrohr zum anderen ersetzt werden.
Zur Verstärkung der Wärmeabgabe können die Rohre, zweckmässigerweise auf der Hinterseite der Heizwand mit Lamellen versehen sein. Zur Verringerung des Wasserinhaltes der Rohre können dieselben auch beidseitig sich in ihrer Längsrichtung erstreckende Vertiefungen oder Einbauchungen aufweisen.
Die Fig. 7 zeigt eine zweite Ausführungsform, welche von der vorstehend beschriebenen dadurch abweicht, dass sich die Durchtrittsöffnungen 3, 4 bis zu den stirnseiti- gen Rohrenden erstrecken. Die Öffnungen sind längs. ihrer Ränder verschweisst, wodurch benachbarte Rohre miteinander dicht verbunden sind. Diese Anordnung er- übrigt das Anbringen von Dichtungsringen. Bei vertikaler Anordnung der Heizwand ergibt diese Ausführung den Vorteil, dass das Entlüftungsventil zu oberst, über den übereinanderliegenden Durchtrittsöffnungen angebracht werden kann.
Auch bei dieser Variante sind die Rohre stirnseitig durch angeschweisste Kappen oder Deckel abgedeckt, wobei aufeinanderfolgende Kappen zu einem sich über die ganze Höhe der Heizwand erstreckenden Streifen vereinigt sein können.
<Desc / Clms Page number 1>
Heating wall The subject matter of the present invention is one of a plurality of tubes lying close above one another, communicating with one another and closed at the end. e.g. rolled steel pipes formed heating wall.
According to the invention, adjacent pipes communicate directly through overlapping openings formed on their narrow sides, i.e. without end pieces or distribution pipes. This design makes it possible to manufacture heating walls with relatively little welding work, which, due to the omission of the end pieces or distribution pipes, also look advantageous from an aesthetic point of view.
The subject matter of the present invention will now be explained in more detail with reference to the drawing, in which two exemplary embodiments are shown. 1 shows a perspective view of a heating wall, FIG. 2 shows a partial vertical longitudinal section through adjacent parts of two adjacent steel tubes according to the first embodiment, FIG. 3 shows a vertical section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the tubes through two adjacent tubes of the embodiment according to FIG Fig. 2, Fig. 4 a plan view of a passage opening of the lower tube according to Fig. 2, Fig. 5,
6, for example, schematic representations of the water flow through two heating walls, and FIG. 7 shows a perspective end view of the second embodiment.
The heating wall shown in FIG. 1 consists of seven rolled steel tubes 1 with a rectangular cross section, the front ends of which are closed by caps 2 welded on. The various pipes 1 are connected to one another via water passage openings 3, 4, which are each superposed in the manner shown in FIGS. 5, 6. These passage openings are punched into the tubes, with an oval opening 3, which is simply punched out, opposite an opening 4 of the same size, the edge of which is provided with a flange 5.
In the space between the flat edge of the opening 3 and the flanged edge of the opening 4 there is a sealing ring 6. After the sealing rings have been inserted, the various tubes 1 are pressed against one another and welded together at the ends. This creates a watertight connection between the individual pipes 1. The uppermost and the lowermost pipe 1 are, as can be seen from FIG. 1, provided with a water inlet and outlet connection 7 and 8, respectively.
By choosing the pipe length and the number of pipes on top of each other, stimulus walls of any length and height can be created. Such a heating wall requires much less welding work compared to the known designs. The connecting pipes that were previously required and welded to the side of the wall are no longer necessary, as they are replaced by the connection from one steel pipe to the other described above, which is not visible from the outside.
To increase the heat dissipation, the pipes can expediently be provided with fins on the rear side of the heating wall. To reduce the water content of the pipes, the same can also have depressions or indentations extending on both sides in their longitudinal direction.
FIG. 7 shows a second embodiment which differs from the one described above in that the passage openings 3, 4 extend as far as the tube ends. The openings are longitudinal. their edges are welded, whereby adjacent pipes are tightly connected to one another. This arrangement eliminates the need to attach sealing rings. If the heating wall is arranged vertically, this embodiment has the advantage that the vent valve can be attached at the top, above the passage openings lying one above the other.
In this variant, too, the tubes are covered at the front by welded-on caps or covers, with successive caps being able to be combined to form a strip extending over the entire height of the heating wall.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH986066A CH436630A (en) | 1966-07-07 | 1966-07-07 | Heating wall |
DE19661604053 DE1604053A1 (en) | 1966-07-07 | 1966-07-18 | Heating wall |
FR70913A FR1494274A (en) | 1966-07-07 | 1966-07-26 | Heated wall |
BE706198D BE706198A (en) | 1966-07-07 | 1967-11-08 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH986066A CH436630A (en) | 1966-07-07 | 1966-07-07 | Heating wall |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH436630A true CH436630A (en) | 1967-05-31 |
Family
ID=4356461
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH986066A CH436630A (en) | 1966-07-07 | 1966-07-07 | Heating wall |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE706198A (en) |
CH (1) | CH436630A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1604053A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR1494274A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0738863A1 (en) * | 1995-04-19 | 1996-10-23 | Frenger Systemen B.V. | Heating body and method of manufacturing such heating body |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3403488C2 (en) * | 1984-02-01 | 1986-11-20 | Arbonia Ag, Arbon | Flat tube radiators |
DE19854089A1 (en) * | 1998-11-24 | 2000-05-25 | Taupadel Kurt | Heat exchanger |
CN201449171U (en) * | 2009-05-05 | 2010-05-05 | 蔡应麟 | Tubular energy saver |
-
1966
- 1966-07-07 CH CH986066A patent/CH436630A/en unknown
- 1966-07-18 DE DE19661604053 patent/DE1604053A1/en active Pending
- 1966-07-26 FR FR70913A patent/FR1494274A/en not_active Expired
-
1967
- 1967-11-08 BE BE706198D patent/BE706198A/xx unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0738863A1 (en) * | 1995-04-19 | 1996-10-23 | Frenger Systemen B.V. | Heating body and method of manufacturing such heating body |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1604053A1 (en) | 1970-09-03 |
FR1494274A (en) | 1967-09-08 |
BE706198A (en) | 1968-03-18 |
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