CH411826A - Procédé pour la fabrication d'adiponitrile et appareil pour la mise en oeuvre - Google Patents

Procédé pour la fabrication d'adiponitrile et appareil pour la mise en oeuvre

Info

Publication number
CH411826A
CH411826A CH1039361A CH1039361A CH411826A CH 411826 A CH411826 A CH 411826A CH 1039361 A CH1039361 A CH 1039361A CH 1039361 A CH1039361 A CH 1039361A CH 411826 A CH411826 A CH 411826A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
adipic acid
bore
ammonia
adiponitrile
nozzle head
Prior art date
Application number
CH1039361A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Original Assignee
Monsanto Chemicals
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Monsanto Chemicals filed Critical Monsanto Chemicals
Publication of CH411826A publication Critical patent/CH411826A/fr

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D1/00—Evaporating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J19/0013—Controlling the temperature of the process
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/2415—Tubular reactors
    • B01J19/2425—Tubular reactors in parallel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/26—Nozzle-type reactors, i.e. the distribution of the initial reactants within the reactor is effected by their introduction or injection through nozzles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/067—Heating or cooling the reactor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C253/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid nitriles
    • C07C253/22—Preparation of carboxylic acid nitriles by reaction of ammonia with carboxylic acids with replacement of carboxyl groups by cyano groups
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00026—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
    • B01J2208/00035—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
    • B01J2208/00044—Temperature measurement
    • B01J2208/00061—Temperature measurement of the reactants
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00212—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00477—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
    • B01J2208/00495—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00119—Heat exchange inside a feeding nozzle or nozzle reactor

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
CH1039361A 1960-09-08 1961-09-07 Procédé pour la fabrication d'adiponitrile et appareil pour la mise en oeuvre CH411826A (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US54783A US3153084A (en) 1960-09-08 1960-09-08 Vaporization of adipic acid and reaction thereof with ammonia to produce adiponitrile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH411826A true CH411826A (fr) 1966-04-30

Family

ID=21993518

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH1039361A CH411826A (fr) 1960-09-08 1961-09-07 Procédé pour la fabrication d'adiponitrile et appareil pour la mise en oeuvre

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3153084A (forum.php)
BE (1) BE607916A (forum.php)
CH (1) CH411826A (forum.php)
DE (1) DE1279008B (forum.php)
GB (1) GB1005038A (forum.php)
NL (1) NL269100A (forum.php)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3271116A (en) * 1962-03-06 1966-09-06 Allied Chem Apparatus for continuous pyrolysis of liquid materials
US3282859A (en) * 1962-03-22 1966-11-01 Grace W R & Co Process for preparing catalysts for use in the production of nitriles
GB1051634A (forum.php) * 1963-07-15
US3481969A (en) * 1966-06-14 1969-12-02 Vickers Zimmer Ag Process for the production of adiponitrile
DE1916601C3 (de) * 1969-04-01 1975-01-09 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Verfahren zur Herstellung von Adipinsäuredinitril
GB1422781A (en) * 1972-03-29 1976-01-28 Ici Ltd Vapourinsing process
DE3424701A1 (de) * 1984-07-05 1986-02-06 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Verfahren zur herstellung von adipodinitril
US5264183A (en) * 1984-12-14 1993-11-23 Monsanto Company Method and apparatus for carrying out catalyzed chemical reactions and for studying catalysis
US5009849A (en) * 1984-12-14 1991-04-23 Monsanto Company Apparatus for carrying out catalyzed chemical reactions and for studying catalysis
KR900005250B1 (ko) * 1986-10-28 1990-07-21 몬산토 캄파니 촉매화 화학반응을 수행하고, 촉매작용을 연구하기 위한 방법과 장치
CN103896805B (zh) * 2012-12-27 2015-04-15 鞍山市国锐化工有限公司 一种用己二酸生产己二腈的方法及所使用的设备
CN103977591B (zh) * 2014-05-29 2015-10-28 中国天辰工程有限公司 一种用于己二腈精制的刮板精馏塔及己二腈精制工艺
CN111995547B (zh) 2020-01-19 2021-07-09 浙江新和成股份有限公司 己二腈的制备方法和装置
CN116786036A (zh) * 2022-03-18 2023-09-22 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 一种减少腈化反应器结焦的系统及方法

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1406058A (en) * 1916-06-03 1922-02-07 Gen Res Lab Apparatus for and process of preparing ozone compounds
US1368346A (en) * 1916-08-04 1921-02-15 Alfred J Moisant Apparatus for ozonizing substances
US2273633A (en) * 1939-08-29 1942-02-17 Rhone Poulene Soc Process for the manufacture of nitriles
DE857048C (de) * 1941-03-19 1952-11-27 Basf Ag Verfahren zur katalytischen Herstellung von Carbonsaeuredinitrilen
US2747974A (en) * 1953-08-18 1956-05-29 Olin Mathieson Mixer
US2904409A (en) * 1954-12-15 1959-09-15 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Polymerization apparatus
US2872297A (en) * 1955-01-11 1959-02-03 Flo Mix Fertilizers Corp Apparatus for converting liquid anhydrous ammonia to aqua ammonia
US2854320A (en) * 1955-12-15 1958-09-30 Du Pont Polymerization reaction vessel
US2955130A (en) * 1956-06-30 1960-10-04 Lonza Electric & Chem Works Preparation of gas mixtures suitable for the manufacture of nitriles
US2964553A (en) * 1956-10-03 1960-12-13 Ici Ltd Manufacture of nitriles
US2910502A (en) * 1957-03-01 1959-10-27 Union Carbide Corp Process for the production of aliphatic nitriles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE607916A (fr) 1962-03-06
DE1279008B (de) 1968-10-03
US3153084A (en) 1964-10-13
NL269100A (forum.php)
GB1005038A (en) 1965-09-22

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