CH400631A - Verfahren zum maschinellen Abtasten und Erkennen von Zeichen, insbesondere von Schriftzeichen - Google Patents

Verfahren zum maschinellen Abtasten und Erkennen von Zeichen, insbesondere von Schriftzeichen

Info

Publication number
CH400631A
CH400631A CH1143761A CH1143761A CH400631A CH 400631 A CH400631 A CH 400631A CH 1143761 A CH1143761 A CH 1143761A CH 1143761 A CH1143761 A CH 1143761A CH 400631 A CH400631 A CH 400631A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
characters
recognition
machine scanning
scanning
machine
Prior art date
Application number
CH1143761A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Helmut Dipl Ing Groettrup
Original Assignee
Standard Telephon & Radio Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Standard Telephon & Radio Ag filed Critical Standard Telephon & Radio Ag
Publication of CH400631A publication Critical patent/CH400631A/de

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K11/00Methods or arrangements for graph-reading or for converting the pattern of mechanical parameters, e.g. force or presence, into electrical signal
    • G06K11/02Automatic curve followers, i.e. arrangements in which an exploring member or beam is forced to follow the curve
    • G06K11/04Automatic curve followers, i.e. arrangements in which an exploring member or beam is forced to follow the curve using an auxiliary scanning pattern
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F18/00Pattern recognition
    • G06F18/20Analysing
    • G06F18/24Classification techniques
    • G06F18/243Classification techniques relating to the number of classes
    • G06F18/24323Tree-organised classifiers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V30/00Character recognition; Recognising digital ink; Document-oriented image-based pattern recognition
    • G06V30/10Character recognition
    • G06V30/14Image acquisition
    • G06V30/144Image acquisition using a slot moved over the image; using discrete sensing elements at predetermined points; using automatic curve following means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V30/00Character recognition; Recognising digital ink; Document-oriented image-based pattern recognition
    • G06V30/10Character recognition
    • G06V30/14Image acquisition
    • G06V30/148Segmentation of character regions
    • G06V30/15Cutting or merging image elements, e.g. region growing, watershed or clustering-based techniques
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V30/00Character recognition; Recognising digital ink; Document-oriented image-based pattern recognition
    • G06V30/10Character recognition
    • G06V30/18Extraction of features or characteristics of the image
    • G06V30/1801Detecting partial patterns, e.g. edges or contours, or configurations, e.g. loops, corners, strokes or intersections
    • G06V30/18076Detecting partial patterns, e.g. edges or contours, or configurations, e.g. loops, corners, strokes or intersections by analysing connectivity, e.g. edge linking, connected component analysis or slices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V30/00Character recognition; Recognising digital ink; Document-oriented image-based pattern recognition
    • G06V30/10Character recognition
    • G06V30/20Combination of acquisition, preprocessing or recognition functions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V30/00Character recognition; Recognising digital ink; Document-oriented image-based pattern recognition
    • G06V30/10Character recognition

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Computational Biology (AREA)
  • Evolutionary Biology (AREA)
  • Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Character Input (AREA)
  • Character Discrimination (AREA)
  • Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)
  • Image Analysis (AREA)
CH1143761A 1957-05-17 1961-10-02 Verfahren zum maschinellen Abtasten und Erkennen von Zeichen, insbesondere von Schriftzeichen CH400631A (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEST12572A DE1135226B (de) 1957-05-17 1957-05-17 Anordnung zum maschinellen Auswerten von Zeichen
DEST12850A DE1114348B (de) 1957-05-17 1957-08-06 Formelementkombinator zur Durchfuehrung eines Verfahrens zur Zeichenerkennung
DEST14739A DE1257458B (de) 1957-05-17 1959-02-05 Zentrierverfahren fuer die maschinelle Zeichenerkennung
DEST16812A DE1225426B (de) 1957-05-17 1960-08-17 Verfahren und Schaltungsanordnung zur maschinellen Erkennung von Zeichen
DEST16975A DE1175471B (de) 1957-05-17 1960-10-05 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum maschinellen Erkennen von Zeichen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH400631A true CH400631A (de) 1965-10-15

Family

ID=27512238

Family Applications (4)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH5915758A CH366992A (de) 1957-05-17 1958-05-06 Verfahren zum maschinellen Auswerten von Zeichen
CH6210058A CH373205A (de) 1957-05-17 1958-07-24 Schaltungsanordnung zur maschinellen Auswertung von Zeichen
CH127460A CH379816A (de) 1957-05-17 1960-02-05 Zentrierverfahren für die automatische Zeichenerkennung
CH1143761A CH400631A (de) 1957-05-17 1961-10-02 Verfahren zum maschinellen Abtasten und Erkennen von Zeichen, insbesondere von Schriftzeichen

Family Applications Before (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH5915758A CH366992A (de) 1957-05-17 1958-05-06 Verfahren zum maschinellen Auswerten von Zeichen
CH6210058A CH373205A (de) 1957-05-17 1958-07-24 Schaltungsanordnung zur maschinellen Auswertung von Zeichen
CH127460A CH379816A (de) 1957-05-17 1960-02-05 Zentrierverfahren für die automatische Zeichenerkennung

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (4) US3088097A (de)
AT (1) AT214490B (de)
BE (2) BE587299A (de)
CH (4) CH366992A (de)
DE (5) DE1135226B (de)
FR (1) FR1206799A (de)
GB (4) GB827822A (de)
NL (3) NL248121A (de)

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NL277765A (de) * 1961-05-03
NL278622A (de) * 1961-05-19
NL278637A (de) * 1961-06-21 1900-01-01
BE637372A (de) * 1962-09-24
NL300530A (de) * 1962-11-15 1900-01-01
GB996509A (en) * 1962-12-31 1965-06-30 Ibm Electronic servo systems for following the contours of line patterns
DE1184534B (de) * 1963-04-11 1964-12-31 Siemens Ag Verfahren und Schaltung zur maschinellen Erkennung von Schriftzeichen
US3289164A (en) * 1964-04-29 1966-11-29 Control Data Corp Character normalizing reading machine
US3439213A (en) * 1964-12-04 1969-04-15 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Apparatus for the automatic scanning of line-structured patterns
GB1127741A (en) * 1965-02-03 1968-09-18 Int Computers & Tabulators Ltd Improvements in or relating to systems for sensing and recognising or analysing data
US3541510A (en) * 1965-03-18 1970-11-17 Fujitsu Ltd Scanning method and system for recognizing legible characters
US3487202A (en) * 1965-06-30 1969-12-30 Ibm Image processing system
US3517387A (en) * 1965-10-24 1970-06-23 Ibm Character isolation apparatus
US3526876A (en) * 1965-10-24 1970-09-01 Ibm Character separation apparatus for character recognition machines
US3500325A (en) * 1966-01-19 1970-03-10 Ibm Apparatus for separating closely spaced characters in a character recognition machine
US3500324A (en) * 1966-07-27 1970-03-10 Ibm Analog segmentation apparatus
DE1574694A1 (de) * 1968-01-08 1971-06-16 Philips Patentverwaltung Verfahren zur Zeichenerkennung
US3611290A (en) * 1968-06-03 1971-10-05 North American Rockwell Fingerprint minutiae reading device
US3613080A (en) * 1968-11-08 1971-10-12 Scan Data Corp Character recognition system utilizing feature extraction
FR1599243A (de) * 1968-12-12 1970-07-15
GB1311486A (en) * 1969-03-31 1973-03-28 Dunlop Holdings Ltd Floor structures for inflatable boats
US3671941A (en) * 1969-05-31 1972-06-20 Iwatsu Electric Co Ltd Apparatus for judging and processing branches and or crossings for use in automatic curve tracing system
US3671937A (en) * 1969-05-31 1972-06-20 Iwatsu Electric Co Ltd Automatic pattern tracing systems
US3638187A (en) * 1969-05-31 1972-01-25 Iwatsu Electric Co Ltd Automatic curve tracing system
US3671936A (en) * 1969-05-31 1972-06-20 Iwatsu Electric Co Ltd Discontinuity processing apparatus for automatic curve tracing system
US3711717A (en) * 1970-09-16 1973-01-16 Gerber Scientific Instr Co Optical line follower
US3890596A (en) * 1970-11-12 1975-06-17 Philips Corp Method of and device for determining significant points of characters
US3805237A (en) * 1971-04-30 1974-04-16 Ibm Technique for the conversion to digital form of interspersed symbolic and graphic data
US3761876A (en) * 1971-07-28 1973-09-25 Recognition Equipment Inc Recognition unit for optical character reading system
JPS5437459B2 (de) * 1972-01-13 1979-11-15
JPS5411653B2 (de) * 1972-01-27 1979-05-16
JPS4966034A (de) * 1972-10-27 1974-06-26
US3863218A (en) * 1973-01-26 1975-01-28 Hitachi Ltd Pattern feature detection system
US3973239A (en) * 1973-10-17 1976-08-03 Hitachi, Ltd. Pattern preliminary processing system
US3990044A (en) * 1975-07-07 1976-11-02 The Singer Company Symbol recognition enhancing apparatus
US4162481A (en) * 1976-12-22 1979-07-24 Recognition Equipment Incorporated Adaptive correlator for video processing
US4119947A (en) * 1977-07-20 1978-10-10 Howard Noyes Leighton Optical signal processor
DE3005206C2 (de) 1980-02-12 1983-01-05 Computer Gesellschaft Konstanz Mbh, 7750 Konstanz Verfahren zur automatischen Zeichenerkennung
US4468809A (en) * 1981-12-23 1984-08-28 Ncr Corporation Multiple font OCR reader
JPS58134368A (ja) * 1982-02-05 1983-08-10 Ricoh Co Ltd 文書画像処理装置
JPS6198069A (ja) * 1984-10-19 1986-05-16 Canon Inc 画像処理装置
US5272765A (en) * 1987-10-21 1993-12-21 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha System for processing character images
US5136664A (en) * 1988-02-23 1992-08-04 Bersack Bret B Pixel rendering
US5025479A (en) * 1988-09-19 1991-06-18 Jose Pastor Recognition method for character set
US8391602B2 (en) * 2010-04-08 2013-03-05 University Of Calcutta Character recognition

Family Cites Families (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA628449A (en) * 1961-10-03 Standard Telephones And Cables Mfg. Co. (Canada) Method for the automatic identification of characters, in particluar printed characters (figures, letters, and the like)
US1815986A (en) * 1929-06-29 1931-07-28 American Telephone & Telegraph Telegraph reading machine
US2615992A (en) * 1949-01-03 1952-10-28 Rca Corp Apparatus for indicia recognition
DE1069411B (de) * 1951-12-27 1959-11-19 IBM Deutschland Internationale Büro-Maschinen Gesellschaft m.b.H., Sindelfingen (Württ.) Anordnung zum photoelektrischen Abtasten und Auswerten von Zeichen. 24. 12. 5-2. V. St. Amerika
DE953474C (de) * 1952-06-28 1956-11-29 Ibm Deutschland Verfahren zum lichtelektrischen Ablesen von Schriftzeichen
US2897481A (en) * 1953-12-17 1959-07-28 Intelligent Machines Res Corp Apparatus for reading
FR1104482A (fr) * 1954-05-10 1955-11-21 Fr D Electronique Et De Cybern Procédé de lecture photo-numérique et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procédé
US3000000A (en) * 1955-05-06 1961-09-12 Gen Electric Automatic reading system
US2992408A (en) * 1955-05-16 1961-07-11 Gen Electric Automatic reading system
US2964734A (en) * 1955-07-11 1960-12-13 George P West Method and apparatus for sensing handwriten or printed characters
US2932006A (en) * 1955-07-21 1960-04-05 Lab For Electronics Inc Symbol recognition system
NL128312C (de) * 1955-10-20 1900-01-01
BE544082A (de) * 1956-01-09
NL227776A (de) * 1956-03-19
US2980332A (en) * 1956-10-26 1961-04-18 Gen Electric Electronic curve follower and analog computer
NL221903A (de) * 1956-10-26
BE561941A (de) * 1956-10-26
NL221902A (de) * 1956-10-26
US2905927A (en) * 1956-11-14 1959-09-22 Stanley F Reed Method and apparatus for recognizing words
US3074050A (en) * 1956-12-31 1963-01-15 Ibm Character recognition machine
US3025495A (en) * 1957-04-17 1962-03-13 Int Standard Electric Corp Automatic character recognition
NL229663A (de) * 1957-04-17 1900-01-01
US2988643A (en) * 1957-12-14 1961-06-13 Fuji Tsushinki Seizo Kk Automatic curve tracer
NL234579A (de) * 1957-12-30 1900-01-01
NL246120A (de) * 1958-12-29 1900-01-01
US2978675A (en) * 1959-12-10 1961-04-04 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Character recognition system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3088097A (en) 1963-04-30
GB827822A (en) 1960-02-10
GB994697A (en) 1965-06-10
DE1114348B (de) 1961-09-28
NL269949A (de)
NL268306A (de)
BE569902A (de)
DE1257458B (de) 1967-12-28
CH379816A (de) 1964-07-15
DE1225426B (de) 1966-09-22
BE587299A (de)
DE1175471B (de) 1964-08-06
US3245036A (en) 1966-04-05
CH373205A (de) 1963-11-15
AT214490B (de) 1961-04-10
CH366992A (de) 1963-01-31
US3234511A (en) 1966-02-08
GB912634A (en) 1962-12-12
NL248121A (de)
FR1206799A (fr) 1960-02-11
DE1135226B (de) 1962-08-23
US3234513A (en) 1966-02-08
GB934558A (en) 1963-08-21

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