CH303510A - Process for the preparation of a quaternary ammonium compound. - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of a quaternary ammonium compound.Info
- Publication number
- CH303510A CH303510A CH303510DA CH303510A CH 303510 A CH303510 A CH 303510A CH 303510D A CH303510D A CH 303510DA CH 303510 A CH303510 A CH 303510A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- quaternary ammonium
- ammonium compound
- preparation
- oxyethyl
- dependent
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/655—Compounds containing ammonium groups
- D06P1/66—Compounds containing ammonium groups containing quaternary ammonium groups
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N31/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
- A01N31/08—Oxygen or sulfur directly attached to an aromatic ring system
- A01N31/12—Bis-chlorophenols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/46—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms
- D06M13/463—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms derived from monoamines
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Description
<B>Zusatzpatent</B> zum Hauptpatent Nr. 301409. Verfahren zur Herstellung einer quaternären Ammoniumverbindung. Gegenstand des vorliegenden Patentes ist ein Verfahren zur Herstellung einer neuen quaternären Ammoniumverbindung, das da durch gekennzeichnet ist, dass man Di(oxy- äthyl)-octyloxyäthylamin mit Benzylbromid zur Reaktion bringt.
Das neue kristalline Reaktionsprodukt löst sich in destilliertem und hartem Wasser voll ständig klar mit neutraler Reaktion und unter starker Schaumbildung. Es hat wertvolle Eigenschaften als Färbe-, Egalisier- und Avi- vagemittel. Mit substantiven Farbstoffen bildet es Komplexverbindungen und erhöht so die Wasserechtheit substantiver Färbungen. Da es gleichzeitig ein Aufziehvermögen auf die Faser besitzt, kann man es als substantives Avivage- mittel bezeichnen.
Ausserdem besitzt dieser Stoff eine starke bakterizide und bakteriostatische Wirkung und kann deshalb vorzüglich als Desinfektions mittel verwendet werden. , Beispiel: 1. Mol reines Di(oxyäthyl)-octyloxyäthyl- amin (Kp. 138 bis 141'C/0,02 mm Hg) wird mit 1 Mol. reinem Benzylbromid vermischt und bis zur Beendigung der Reaktion stehenge lassen. Diese Reaktion kann ohne Zusätze oder unter Verwendung eines geeigneten Lösungs- mittels wie z. B. Äthyläther erfolgen.
Das Reaktionsprodukt kristallisiert und wird vor teilhaft aus einem passenden Lösungsmittel wie z. B. Essigsäureäthylester oder einem Ge misch von Essigsäureäthylester und Äthyläther umkristallisiert. Es kristallisiert in glänzenden Blättchen vom Schmelzpunkt 75 bis 75,5 C.
<B> Additional patent </B> to main patent no. 301409. Process for the production of a quaternary ammonium compound. The subject matter of the present patent is a process for the preparation of a new quaternary ammonium compound which is characterized in that di (oxyethyl) octyloxyethylamine is reacted with benzyl bromide.
The new crystalline reaction product dissolves in distilled and hard water completely clear with a neutral reaction and with strong foaming. It has valuable properties as a coloring, leveling and avivating agent. It forms complex compounds with substantive dyes and thus increases the waterfastness of substantive dyes. Since it can also be absorbed by the fiber, it can be called a substantive finishing agent.
In addition, this substance has a strong bactericidal and bacteriostatic effect and can therefore be used as a disinfectant. , Example: 1. Mol of pure di (oxyethyl) octyloxyethylamine (bp. 138 to 141 ° C / 0.02 mm Hg) is mixed with 1 mole of pure benzyl bromide and left to stand until the reaction is complete. This reaction can be carried out without additives or using a suitable solvent such as. B. Ethyl ether.
The reaction product crystallizes and is taken from a suitable solvent such as. B. ethyl acetate or a Ge mixture of ethyl acetate and ethyl ether recrystallized. It crystallizes in shiny flakes with a melting point of 75 to 75.5 C.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH303510T | 1951-07-30 | ||
CH301409T | 1951-07-30 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH303510A true CH303510A (en) | 1954-11-30 |
Family
ID=25734321
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH303510D CH303510A (en) | 1951-07-30 | 1951-07-30 | Process for the preparation of a quaternary ammonium compound. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH303510A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1274281B (en) * | 1965-12-02 | 1968-08-01 | Unilever Nv | Germicide |
-
1951
- 1951-07-30 CH CH303510D patent/CH303510A/en unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1274281B (en) * | 1965-12-02 | 1968-08-01 | Unilever Nv | Germicide |
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