CH264454A - Process for the preparation of γ-methylmercapto-a-aminobutyric acid. - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of γ-methylmercapto-a-aminobutyric acid.Info
- Publication number
- CH264454A CH264454A CH264454DA CH264454A CH 264454 A CH264454 A CH 264454A CH 264454D A CH264454D A CH 264454DA CH 264454 A CH264454 A CH 264454A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- methionine
- methylmercapto
- preparation
- aminobutyric acid
- amino
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C319/00—Preparation of thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides
- C07C319/14—Preparation of thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides of sulfides
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Herstellung von r-Methylmereapto-a-amino-buttereäure. Die zur Herstellung von diätetischen Pro dukten, das heisst als Zusatz zu Nahrungs mitteln nach Art der Vitaminisierung, und zur Herstellung von Heilmitteln dienende y-Methylmercapto-a-amino-buttersäure (Meth- ionin) wurde bereits dadurch hergestellt, dass man a-Amino-butyrolacton benzoyliert,
die entstandene Benzoylverbindung durch alkoho lische Salzsäure in y-Chlor-a-benzoylamino- buttersäureester umwandelt und den letzte ren mit Natriummethylmercaptid in Benzoyl- Methionin überführt, woraus durch Versei fung Methionin gewonnen wird.
Es wurde nun gefunden, dass man Meth- ionin aus a-Amino-butyrolacton auf wesent lich einfachere Weise dadurch herstellen kann, dass man das Lacton mit Natrinm- methyImercaptid bei 150 bis 200 umsetzt und das Reaktionsprodukt ansäuert. Man kann dabei so vorgehen, dass man das Lacton in eine Suspension von Natriummethylmercaptid in einem indifferenten Lösungsmittel einträgt und das erhaltene Reaktionsprodukt anschlie- (.1end auf 150 bis 200 erhitzt.
Aus dem so er haltenen Natriumsalz des Methionins wird durch Auflösen in Wasser und Ansäuern, z. B. mit Essigsäure auf pfi 7, das .freie Meth- ionin erhalten. <I>Beispiele:</I> 1. 20 g a-Amino-butyrolacton werden zu 18 g staubtrockenem Natriummethylmercaptid gegeben, wobei heftige Wärmeentwicklung einsetzt. Darauf wird im Ölbad auf 180 er hitzt. Nach dem Abkühlen wird mit wenig Wasser aufgenommen und mit Eisessig auf PH 7 gebracht. Man erhält 10 g Methionin vom F.270 .
2. 90g a-Amino-butyrolacton werden unter starkem Rühren bei 40 in eine Suspension von 75g Natriummethylmereaptid in 300 cm@ Xylol bei schwacher Kühlung einlaufen gelas sen. Das Reaktionsprodukt balltsich zusammen und wird allmählich kristallhart. Nun wird vom Xylol abfiltriert und der Rückstand im Ölbad auf 185 erwärmt. Die erhaltene Schmelze wird in einer Mischung von 150 ein' Wasser und 150 ein' Methanol gelöst und mit Eisessig auf pn 7 gebracht. Dabei fallen 55 g Methionin aus.
Aus der Mutterlauge können noch weitere 5 g Methionin gewonnen werden.
Process for the preparation of r-methylmereapto-a-amino-butteric acid. The y-methylmercapto-a-amino-butyric acid (methionine) used for the manufacture of dietetic products, that is to say as an additive to foods according to the type of vitaminization, and for the manufacture of medicinal products, has already been manufactured by using a-amino -butyrolactone benzoylated,
the resulting benzoyl compound is converted into γ-chloro-α-benzoylamino butyric acid ester using alcoholic hydrochloric acid and the latter is converted into benzoyl methionine with sodium methyl mercaptide, from which methionine is obtained by saponification.
It has now been found that methionine can be prepared from α-aminobutyrolactone in a significantly simpler manner by reacting the lactone with sodium methylmethyl mercaptide at 150 to 200 and acidifying the reaction product. One can proceed in such a way that the lactone is introduced into a suspension of sodium methyl mercaptide in an inert solvent and the reaction product obtained is then heated to 150 to 200.
From the so he obtained sodium salt of methionine is dissolved by dissolving in water and acidifying, for. B. with acetic acid to pfi 7, get the .frei methionine. <I> Examples: </I> 1. 20 g of a-amino-butyrolactone are added to 18 g of dust-dry sodium methyl mercaptide, whereupon the development of vigorous heat begins. It is then heated to 180 in an oil bath. After cooling, the mixture is taken up with a little water and brought to pH 7 with glacial acetic acid. 10 g of methionine from F.270 are obtained.
2. 90 g of a-amino-butyrolactone are run under vigorous stirring at 40 in a suspension of 75 g of sodium methyl mereaptide in 300 cm @ xylene with weak cooling. The reaction product agglomerates and gradually becomes crystal hard. The xylene is then filtered off and the residue is heated to 185 in an oil bath. The resulting melt is dissolved in a mixture of 150 a 'water and 150 a' methanol and brought to pn 7 with glacial acetic acid. 55 g of methionine precipitate.
Another 5 g methionine can be obtained from the mother liquor.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH264454T | 1947-07-15 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH264454A true CH264454A (en) | 1949-10-15 |
Family
ID=4475300
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH264454D CH264454A (en) | 1947-07-15 | 1947-07-15 | Process for the preparation of γ-methylmercapto-a-aminobutyric acid. |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE483910A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH264454A (en) |
-
1947
- 1947-07-15 CH CH264454D patent/CH264454A/en unknown
-
1948
- 1948-07-10 BE BE483910A patent/BE483910A/fr unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE483910A (en) | 1948-07-31 |
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