CH212492A - Process for the production of asbestos-cement coatings for steel pipes. - Google Patents
Process for the production of asbestos-cement coatings for steel pipes.Info
- Publication number
- CH212492A CH212492A CH212492DA CH212492A CH 212492 A CH212492 A CH 212492A CH 212492D A CH212492D A CH 212492DA CH 212492 A CH212492 A CH 212492A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- asbestos
- cement
- steel pipes
- production
- pipe
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L58/00—Protection of pipes or pipe fittings against corrosion or incrustation
- F16L58/02—Protection of pipes or pipe fittings against corrosion or incrustation by means of internal or external coatings
- F16L58/04—Coatings characterised by the materials used
- F16L58/06—Coatings characterised by the materials used by cement, concrete, or the like
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Herstellung von Asbest-Zement-Umhüllungen von Stahlrohren. Die Isolierung von Stahlrohren mit Asbest-Zement hat den grossen Vorteil, dass diese Umhüllung sehr fest wird und dass da durch die Aussenbewicklung eine grosse Stoss- und Schlagfestigkeit besitzt.
Leider ist der verwandte Asbest-Zement wasserdurchlässig, so dass Feuchtigkeit an die äussere Rohrwand dringen kann und bei vagabundierenden Strömen oder bei stark aggressiven Grundwassern die Rohre ange griffen werden. Um diese Mängel aufzu heben, hat man bereits vorgeschlagen, die äussere Rohroberfläche zuerst mit einem Bitumenüberzug zu schützen und darüber die Asbest-Zementhülle aufzubringen.
Da jedoch in diesem Falle der starre Asbest-Zement auf dem weichen Bitumen liegt, wird die Stosss2cherheit der Isolierung erheblich gemindert und ausserdem wird die betreffende Isolierung sehr teuer. Die Auf bringung der beschriebenen Asbest-Zement- hiille geschieht derart, dass ein Brei aus Asbest-Zement und Wasser auf das Rohr aufgetragen wird. Erst wenn der Asbest- Zement an feuchter Luft vollständig abge bunden hat, erreicht der Schutz seine grosse Festigkeit.
Gemäss der Erfindung werden die ge schilderten Nachteile der beschriebenen Iso lierung dadurch vermieden, dass einem Asbest-Zement-Wassergemisch eine zur Porenausfüllung ausreichende Menge eines härtbaren Kunstharzpulvers, vorzugsweise mit niedrigem Schmelzpunkt (z.
B. 50 bis <B>70'),</B> beigemengt wird, das Rohr mit der Mischung umhüllt und nach der Abbindung in feuchter Luft oder unter Wasser in luft trockenem Zustand so erwärmt wird, dass das Kunstharz, bevor es in den unschmelzbaren und unlöslichen Zustand übergeht, flüssig wird und die Poren des Asbest-Zements ver stopft.
Durch die Verstopfung der Poren ist nach der Erhärtung des Kunstharzes der Asbest-Zement nicht nur absolut dicht, sondern auch korrosionsbeständig,. da ge härtete Kunstharze - wie an sich bekannt-,. zu den korrosionsbeständigsten Stoffen ge hören.
Die Menge des verwendeten Kunstharzes wird zweckmässig nur so gross gewählt, dass mit Sicherheit die Poren ausgefüllt werden.
Process for the production of asbestos-cement coatings for steel pipes. The insulation of steel pipes with asbestos cement has the great advantage that this covering becomes very strong and that the external wrapping has great shock and impact resistance.
Unfortunately, the asbestos cement used is permeable to water, so that moisture can penetrate the outer pipe wall and the pipes are attacked in the case of stray currents or in the case of highly aggressive groundwater. In order to resolve these deficiencies, it has already been proposed to first protect the outer pipe surface with a bitumen coating and then to apply the asbestos-cement coating.
However, since the rigid asbestos-cement lies on the soft bitumen in this case, the impact resistance of the insulation is considerably reduced and the insulation in question is also very expensive. The asbestos-cement sheath described is applied in such a way that a slurry of asbestos-cement and water is applied to the pipe. Only when the asbestos cement has completely set in moist air does the protection achieve its great strength.
According to the invention, the disadvantages of the described insulation are avoided by adding a hardenable synthetic resin powder, preferably with a low melting point (e.g.
B. 50 to <B> 70 '), </B> is added, the pipe is coated with the mixture and after setting in moist air or under water in a dry air state is heated so that the synthetic resin before it in the infusible and insoluble state, becomes liquid and clogs the pores of the asbestos cement.
Due to the clogging of the pores after the hardening of the synthetic resin, the asbestos cement is not only absolutely impermeable, but also corrosion-resistant. since hardened synthetic resins - as known per se-. belong to the most corrosion-resistant materials.
The amount of synthetic resin used is expediently chosen only so large that the pores are definitely filled.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH212492T | 1939-02-08 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH212492A true CH212492A (en) | 1940-11-30 |
Family
ID=4447829
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH212492D CH212492A (en) | 1939-02-08 | 1939-02-08 | Process for the production of asbestos-cement coatings for steel pipes. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH212492A (en) |
-
1939
- 1939-02-08 CH CH212492D patent/CH212492A/en unknown
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