CH204646A - Process for the preparation of a novel derivative of tetrahydronaphthalene. - Google Patents

Process for the preparation of a novel derivative of tetrahydronaphthalene.

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Publication number
CH204646A
CH204646A CH204646DA CH204646A CH 204646 A CH204646 A CH 204646A CH 204646D A CH204646D A CH 204646DA CH 204646 A CH204646 A CH 204646A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
preparation
tetrahydronaphthalene
novel derivative
tetrahydronaphthaline
sep
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Asahina Yasuhiko
Original Assignee
Asahina Yasuhiko
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Asahina Yasuhiko filed Critical Asahina Yasuhiko
Publication of CH204646A publication Critical patent/CH204646A/en

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C49/00Ketones; Ketenes; Dimeric ketenes; Ketonic chelates
    • C07C49/587Unsaturated compounds containing a keto groups being part of a ring
    • C07C49/703Unsaturated compounds containing a keto groups being part of a ring containing hydroxy groups
    • C07C49/723Unsaturated compounds containing a keto groups being part of a ring containing hydroxy groups polycyclic
    • C07C49/727Unsaturated compounds containing a keto groups being part of a ring containing hydroxy groups polycyclic a keto group being part of a condensed ring system
    • C07C49/733Unsaturated compounds containing a keto groups being part of a ring containing hydroxy groups polycyclic a keto group being part of a condensed ring system having two rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C45/00Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
    • C07C45/42Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by hydrolysis

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)

Description

  

  Procédé de préparation d'un nouveau dérivé de la     tétrahydronaphtaline.       La présente invention a pour objet un  procédé de préparation d'un nouveau dérivé  de la     tétrahydronaphtaline    à effet     anthelmin-          thique.    Suivant ce procédé, on réduit d'abord de  la     6-nitrotétrahydronaphtaline    en     6-hydroxyl-          aminotétrahydronaphtaline    et transforme en  suite le produit obtenu, à l'aide d'un acide,  de préférence d'un acide minéral dilué, en       tétrahydronaphtoquinol,

      qui est une nouvelle  substance ayant un puissant     effet        anthelmin-          thique.     



  La     6-hydroxylamino-tétrahydronaphtaline     peut être préparée à partir de la     6-nitroté-          trahydronaphtaline    par tout moyen de ré  duction ordinaire, par exemple, par réduction  d'une solution de     6-nitrotétrahydronaphtaline     dans de l'éthanol, du méthanol ou autre alcool  par un mélange de zinc et d'un chlorure  d'ammonium, de calcium ou de baryum. Le    mode de réduction .par de l'amalgame d'ammo  nium ou du sulfure d'ammonium on par voie  électrolytique peut aussi être utilisé â cet  effet (Journal     für        praktische        Chemie,        Neue          Folge,    Vol. 142167).

   Le produit ainsi obtenu,  la     6-hydroxylamino-tétrahydronaphtaline,    peut  alors être soumis à la réaction     Bamberger     en employant un acide minéral de façon à  former du     tétrahydronaphtoquinol.    A la con  naissance de l'inventeur, cette substance n'a  pas encore été décrite dans la littérature.  Elle se présente sous forme de cristaux  prismatiques et son point de fusion est à  124   à<B>125'</B> C. Elle a un grand     effet        anthel-          minthique    et agit directement sur les     asca-          rides    et d'autres nématodes.  



  Les réactions chimiques sus-décrites peu  vent être représentées par la formule sché  matique suivante:  
EMI0001.0029     
  
    02N <SEP> réduction <SEP> gOHN\li <SEP> \\@ <SEP> traitement <SEP> à <SEP> l'acide
<tb>  w
<tb>  <B>011</B>         Les exemples suivants illustrent le nouveau  procédé.  



  <I>Exemple 1:</I>  5 g de     6-nitrotétrahydronaphtaline    sont       dissous        dans        25        crn3        d'éthanol    à     35        %        et     0,5 à 1,0 g de chlorure d'ammonium, de  calcium ou de baryum sont ajoutés à cette  solution.

   Après l'addition de 5 à 6 g de poudre  de zinc, le mélange est porté à l'ébullition  de faon à assurer la réduction complète de  la     6-nitrotétra;hydronaphtaline.    La masse est  ensuite diluée avec de l'eau et le produit de  réduction, la     6-hydroxylanàino-tétrahydrorraph-          taline,    est extrait au moyen d'éther. Cette  solution* éthérée est secouée avec 100     cm3     d'acide sulfurique à 5 % pour faire passer la  substance en solution acide. La solution acide  est chauffée au bain-marie pendant 5 à 10  minutes et extraite, après refroidissement,  avec de l'éther.  



  Le chauffage et l'extraction à l'éther sont  répétés plusieurs fois. Les extraits éthérés  ainsi obtenus sont tous réunis et condensés  par évaporation. Après l'addition d'éther de  pétrole à l'ensemble des     extraits    éthérés con  densés, on obtient un précipité cristallin qui    est soumis à une recristallisation à l'éther.  Le rendement est de 0,4 g.  



  <I>Exemple 2:</I>  5 g de     6-nitrotétrabydronaphtaline    dissous  dans 50 cm' d'éthanol sont réduits à froid  avec de l'amalgame d'ammonium qui a été  obtenu par l'électrolyse de sulfate d'ammo  nium avec une cathode de mercure. Le produit  de réaction, la     6-hydroxylamino-tétrahydro-          naphtaline,    est traité de la manière décrite  dans l'exemple 1 pour obtenir le     tétrahydro-          naphtoquinol.    Le rendement est de 0,4 g.



  Process for the preparation of a novel derivative of tetrahydronaphthalene. The present invention relates to a process for preparing a novel derivative of tetrahydronaphthaline with an anthelmintic effect. According to this process, 6-nitrotetrahydronaphthaline is first reduced to 6-hydroxyl-aminotetrahydronaphthaline and the product obtained is subsequently converted, using an acid, preferably a dilute mineral acid, into tetrahydronaphthoquinol,

      which is a new substance with a powerful anthelmintic effect.



  6-Hydroxylamino-tetrahydronaphthaline can be prepared from 6-nitrotetrahydronaphthaline by any ordinary reduction means, for example, by reducing a solution of 6-nitrotetrahydronaphthaline in ethanol, methanol or other alcohol. by a mixture of zinc and an ammonium, calcium or barium chloride. The reduction method by ammonium amalgam or ammonium sulphide or electrolytically can also be used for this purpose (Journal für praktische Chemie, Neue Folge, Vol. 142167).

   The product thus obtained, 6-hydroxylamino-tetrahydronaphthaline, can then be subjected to the Bamberger reaction by using a mineral acid so as to form tetrahydronaphthoquinol. To the knowledge of the inventor, this substance has not yet been described in the literature. It occurs in the form of prismatic crystals and its melting point is 124 to <B> 125 '</B> C. It has a great anthelmintic effect and acts directly on ascarids and other nematodes.



  The chemical reactions described above can be represented by the following schematic formula:
EMI0001.0029
  
    02N <SEP> reduction <SEP> gOHN \ li <SEP> \\ @ <SEP> treatment <SEP> to <SEP> acid
<tb> w
<tb> <B> 011 </B> The following examples illustrate the new process.



  <I> Example 1: </I> 5 g of 6-nitrotetrahydronaphthaline are dissolved in 25 cc of 35% ethanol and 0.5 to 1.0 g of ammonium, calcium or barium chloride are added to this solution.

   After the addition of 5 to 6 g of zinc powder, the mixture is brought to the boil so as to ensure the complete reduction of 6-nitrotetra; hydronaphthaline. The mass is then diluted with water and the reduction product, 6-hydroxylanino-tetrahydrorraphtaline, is extracted with ether. This ethereal solution * is shaken with 100 cm3 of 5% sulfuric acid to make the substance go into an acidic solution. The acidic solution is heated in a water bath for 5 to 10 minutes and extracted, after cooling, with ether.



  Heating and extraction with ether are repeated several times. The ethereal extracts thus obtained are all combined and condensed by evaporation. After the addition of petroleum ether to all of the condensed ethereal extracts, a crystalline precipitate is obtained which is subjected to recrystallization with ether. The yield is 0.4 g.



  <I> Example 2: </I> 5 g of 6-nitrotetrabydronaphthaline dissolved in 50 cm 3 of ethanol are cold reduced with ammonium amalgam which was obtained by electrolysis of ammonium sulfate with a mercury cathode. The reaction product, 6-hydroxylamino-tetrahydronaphthalene, is treated as described in Example 1 to obtain tetrahydronaphthoquinol. The yield is 0.4 g.

 

Claims (1)

REVENDICATION Procédé. de préparation d'un dérivé de la tétrahydronaphtaline à effet anthelminthique, selon lequel on réduit de la 6-nitrotétrahydro- naphtaline en 6-hydroxylamino-tétrahydro- naphtaline et transforme cette dernière au moyen d'ut) acide en tétrahydronaphtoquinol. Le produit obtenu se présente sous forme de cristaux prismatiques, a son point de fusion à 124 à 125 o C et possède un puissant effet anthelminthique. CLAIM Process. preparation of a derivative of tetrahydronaphthaline with an anthelmintic effect, according to which 6-nitrotetrahydronaphthaline is reduced to 6-hydroxylamino-tetrahydronaphthaline and the latter is converted by means of u) acid into tetrahydronaphthoquinol. The product obtained is in the form of prismatic crystals, has its melting point at 124 to 125 o C and has a powerful anthelmintic effect.
CH204646D 1937-06-07 1938-04-22 Process for the preparation of a novel derivative of tetrahydronaphthalene. CH204646A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP204646X 1937-06-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH204646A true CH204646A (en) 1939-05-15

Family

ID=12027791

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH204646D CH204646A (en) 1937-06-07 1938-04-22 Process for the preparation of a novel derivative of tetrahydronaphthalene.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CH (1) CH204646A (en)

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