CH112324A - Process for the preparation of a tanning agent. - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of a tanning agent.Info
- Publication number
- CH112324A CH112324A CH112324DA CH112324A CH 112324 A CH112324 A CH 112324A CH 112324D A CH112324D A CH 112324DA CH 112324 A CH112324 A CH 112324A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- preparation
- tanning agent
- tanning
- solution
- acetaldehyde
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G16/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with monomers not provided for in the groups C08G4/00 - C08G14/00
- C08G16/02—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with monomers not provided for in the groups C08G4/00 - C08G14/00 of aldehydes
- C08G16/0212—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with monomers not provided for in the groups C08G4/00 - C08G14/00 of aldehydes with acyclic or carbocyclic organic compounds
- C08G16/0218—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with monomers not provided for in the groups C08G4/00 - C08G14/00 of aldehydes with acyclic or carbocyclic organic compounds containing atoms other than carbon and hydrogen
- C08G16/0237—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with monomers not provided for in the groups C08G4/00 - C08G14/00 of aldehydes with acyclic or carbocyclic organic compounds containing atoms other than carbon and hydrogen containing sulfur
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14C—CHEMICAL TREATMENT OF HIDES, SKINS OR LEATHER, e.g. TANNING, IMPREGNATING, FINISHING; APPARATUS THEREFOR; COMPOSITIONS FOR TANNING
- C14C3/00—Tanning; Compositions for tanning
- C14C3/02—Chemical tanning
- C14C3/08—Chemical tanning by organic agents
- C14C3/18—Chemical tanning by organic agents using polycondensation products or precursors thereof
- C14C3/20—Chemical tanning by organic agents using polycondensation products or precursors thereof sulfonated
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Darstellung eines Gerbstoffes. Es wurde in weiterer Ausarbeitung des Verfahrens gemäss Hauptpatent gefunden, dass ein Gerbstoff mit wertvollen Eigen- sGhaften'entsteht, wenn man Phenol mit Ace- taldehyd und Chlornitrobenzolsulfosäure um setzt.
Zweckmässig kondensiert man zunächst Phenol mit Acetaldehyd und setzt .das ent- stan.dene Kondensationsprodukt mit Chlor- nitrobenzolsulfosäure um. Es kann von Vor teil sein, die Umsetzung unter Druck vorzu nehmen. Der Gerbstoff stellt eine homogene, bräunlich gefärbte, sirupartige Lösung dar, ist leicht löslich in Wasser und Alkalien, fällt Gelatine aus ihrer Lösung und gibt charakteristische Färbungen mit Eisensalzen.
<I>Beispiel:</I> 65 Teile Phenol werden mit 25 Teilen A cetal.dehyd, bezw. der äquivalenten Menge eines Acetaldehyd bildenden Körpers, wie Paraldehyd, in Gegenwart eines Katalysa- tors, z. B. 2 Gewichtsteile Salzsäure, in be- kaunter Weise durch mehrstündiges Erwär men der Mischung auf 40 bis<B>60'</B> zu einem harzartigen Körper kondensiert. Dieser wird in 90 Teilen Wasser un.d 60 Teilen Natron lauge (40' B6) warm gelöst.
In die Lösung bringt man unter gutem Rühren 120 Teile chlornitrobenzolsulfosaures Natrium ein und erwärmt, nachdem alles gelöst ist, die Masse langsam bis zum schwachen Sieden. Die Siedetemperatur wird so .lange eingehalten, bis eine Probe nach Verdünnen mit Wasser auf Zusatz von Säure keinen Niederschlag mehr .ausscheidet. Die erhaltene wässerige Lösung kann zur Trockne üingedampft oder auch als solche nach erforderlicher Verdün nung und Einstellung auf die erwünschte Acidität zum Gerben verwendet werden. Man erzielt eine rasche Durchgerbung. Die erhal tenen Leder zeichnen sich durch helle Farbe, vollen Griff und hohe Reissfestigkeit aus.
Die Gerbung kann natürlich auch aus geführt wenden in Gegenwart anderer vege tabilischer oder künstlicher Gerbstoffe.
Process for the preparation of a tanning agent. In a further elaboration of the process according to the main patent, it was found that a tanning agent with valuable properties is created when phenol is reacted with acetaldehyde and chloronitrobenzenesulfonic acid.
It is expedient to first condense phenol with acetaldehyde and react the condensation product formed with chloronitrobenzenesulfonic acid. It can be advantageous to carry out the implementation under pressure. The tannin is a homogeneous, brownish, syrupy solution, is easily soluble in water and alkalis, gelatine falls out of its solution and gives characteristic colorations with iron salts.
<I> Example: </I> 65 parts of phenol are mixed with 25 parts of acetaldehyde, respectively. the equivalent amount of an acetaldehyde-forming body, such as paraldehyde, in the presence of a catalyst, eg. B. 2 parts by weight of hydrochloric acid, possibly condensed into a resinous body by heating the mixture for several hours to 40 to 60 '. This is dissolved warm in 90 parts of water and 60 parts of sodium hydroxide solution (40 'B6).
120 parts of sodium chloronitrobenzenesulfonate are introduced into the solution with thorough stirring and, after everything has dissolved, the mass is slowly heated to a low boiling point. The boiling temperature is maintained until a sample no longer separates after dilution with water with the addition of acid. The aqueous solution obtained can be evaporated to dryness or used as such for tanning after the necessary dilution and adjustment to the desired acidity. A quick through-tanning is achieved. The leathers obtained are distinguished by their light color, full grip and high tear resistance.
The tanning can of course also be carried out in the presence of other vegetable or artificial tanning agents.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE107632X | 1923-02-07 | ||
CH112324T | 1924-09-15 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH112324A true CH112324A (en) | 1925-10-16 |
Family
ID=25708012
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH112324D CH112324A (en) | 1923-02-07 | 1924-09-15 | Process for the preparation of a tanning agent. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH112324A (en) |
-
1924
- 1924-09-15 CH CH112324D patent/CH112324A/en unknown
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