CA994281A - Electrode and process for making same - Google Patents

Electrode and process for making same

Info

Publication number
CA994281A
CA994281A CA125,630A CA125630A CA994281A CA 994281 A CA994281 A CA 994281A CA 125630 A CA125630 A CA 125630A CA 994281 A CA994281 A CA 994281A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
electrode
making same
making
same
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA125,630A
Other versions
CA125630S (en
Inventor
Aleksandrs Martinsons
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PPG Industries Inc
Original Assignee
PPG Industries Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PPG Industries Inc filed Critical PPG Industries Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA994281A publication Critical patent/CA994281A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
    • C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
    • C25B11/073—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material
    • C25B11/091—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compound; consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds
    • C25B11/093—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compound; consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds at least one noble metal or noble metal oxide and at least one non-noble metal oxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
    • C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
    • C25B11/073—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material
    • C25B11/075—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of a single catalytic element or catalytic compound
    • C25B11/077—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of a single catalytic element or catalytic compound the compound being a non-noble metal oxide
    • C25B11/0771—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of a single catalytic element or catalytic compound the compound being a non-noble metal oxide of the spinel type
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
    • C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
    • C25B11/073—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material
    • C25B11/075—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of a single catalytic element or catalytic compound
    • C25B11/077—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of a single catalytic element or catalytic compound the compound being a non-noble metal oxide
    • C25B11/0773—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of a single catalytic element or catalytic compound the compound being a non-noble metal oxide of the perovskite type
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
    • C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
    • C25B11/073—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material
    • C25B11/091—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compound; consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
CA125,630A 1970-11-02 1971-10-20 Electrode and process for making same Expired CA994281A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US8606270A 1970-11-02 1970-11-02
US12168371A 1971-03-08 1971-03-08

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA994281A true CA994281A (en) 1976-08-03

Family

ID=26774332

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA125,630A Expired CA994281A (en) 1970-11-02 1971-10-20 Electrode and process for making same

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3711397A (en)
CA (1) CA994281A (en)
DE (1) DE2210043A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2112388B2 (en)
GB (1) GB1346369A (en)
IT (1) IT942763B (en)
NL (1) NL7114842A (en)

Families Citing this family (44)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3924025A (en) * 1972-02-02 1975-12-02 Electronor Corp Method of making an electrode having a coating of cobalt metatitanate thereon
DE2255690C3 (en) * 1972-11-14 1985-01-31 Conradty GmbH & Co Metallelektroden KG, 8505 Röthenbach Anode for electrochemical processes
DE2312563A1 (en) * 1973-03-14 1974-10-03 Conradty Fa C METALLANODE FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL PROCESSES
US3917518A (en) * 1973-04-19 1975-11-04 Diamond Shamrock Corp Hypochlorite production
US3855084A (en) * 1973-07-18 1974-12-17 N Feige Method of producing a coated anode
US4039401A (en) * 1973-10-05 1977-08-02 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Aluminum production method with electrodes for aluminum reduction cells
DE2354477A1 (en) * 1973-10-31 1975-05-15 Conradty Fa C METAL ELECTRODE WITH TOP LAYER FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL PURPOSES
US3977958A (en) * 1973-12-17 1976-08-31 The Dow Chemical Company Insoluble electrode for electrolysis
US3969217A (en) * 1974-10-07 1976-07-13 Hooker Chemicals & Plastics Corporation Electrolytic anode
US4173518A (en) * 1974-10-23 1979-11-06 Sumitomo Aluminum Smelting Company, Limited Electrodes for aluminum reduction cells
JPS5541815Y2 (en) * 1975-02-18 1980-09-30
SE433178B (en) * 1975-10-31 1984-05-14 Johnson Matthey Co Ltd Catalytic converter for the cleaning of car exhaust of the general type A? 71XM? 71YO? 71Z
US3990957A (en) * 1975-11-17 1976-11-09 Ppg Industries, Inc. Method of electrolysis
US4142005A (en) * 1976-02-27 1979-02-27 The Dow Chemical Company Process for preparing an electrode for electrolytic cell having a coating of a single metal spinel, Co3 O4
US4076611A (en) * 1976-04-19 1978-02-28 Olin Corporation Electrode with lanthanum-containing perovskite surface
CA1155085A (en) * 1978-04-14 1983-10-11 Sameer M. Jasem Electrochemical gas separation including catalytic regeneration
FR2434213A1 (en) * 1978-08-24 1980-03-21 Solvay PROCESS FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION OF HYDROGEN IN AN ALKALINE MEDIUM
US4201760A (en) * 1979-02-02 1980-05-06 General Electric Company Molten salt synthesis of lithium meta-aluminate powder
DE3024611A1 (en) * 1980-06-28 1982-01-28 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen NON-METAL ELECTRODE
CA1181616A (en) * 1980-11-10 1985-01-29 Aluminum Company Of America Inert electrode compositions
CA1186282A (en) * 1981-03-25 1985-04-30 Donald L. Caldwell Substituted cobalt oxide spinels, electrodes for oxygen manufacture, and substituted cobalt oxide spinels
USH544H (en) 1982-05-21 1988-11-01 The Dow Chemical Company Impressed current cathodic protection system employing cobalt spinel structured anode
US4445989A (en) * 1982-08-11 1984-05-01 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Ceramic anodes for corrosion protection
DE3378918D1 (en) * 1982-10-29 1989-02-16 Ici Plc Electrodes, methods of manufacturing such electrodes and use of such electrodes in electrolytic cells
US4648954A (en) * 1984-01-09 1987-03-10 The Dow Chemical Company Magnesium aluminum spinel in light metal reduction cells
IL73536A (en) * 1984-09-13 1987-12-20 Eltech Systems Corp Composite catalytic material particularly for electrolysis electrodes,its manufacture and its use in electrolysis
US5004626A (en) * 1986-10-27 1991-04-02 Huron Technologies, Inc. Anodes and method of making
JP2981091B2 (en) * 1992-09-04 1999-11-22 エイ・ティ・アンド・ティ・コーポレーション Isotropic conductive device
JP3947575B2 (en) * 1994-06-10 2007-07-25 Ｈｏｙａ株式会社 Conductive oxide and electrode using the same
US7247229B2 (en) * 1999-06-28 2007-07-24 Eltech Systems Corporation Coatings for the inhibition of undesirable oxidation in an electrochemical cell
US6935917B1 (en) * 1999-07-16 2005-08-30 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Discharge surface treating electrode and production method thereof
JP2003222391A (en) * 2002-01-29 2003-08-08 Daikin Ind Ltd Heat pump type water heater
US7033469B2 (en) * 2002-11-08 2006-04-25 Alcoa Inc. Stable inert anodes including an oxide of nickel, iron and aluminum
US7235161B2 (en) * 2003-11-19 2007-06-26 Alcoa Inc. Stable anodes including iron oxide and use of such anodes in metal production cells
JP2007046129A (en) * 2005-08-11 2007-02-22 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Electrode for electrolysis, and method for producing electrode for electrolysis
US8029702B2 (en) * 2008-02-01 2011-10-04 The Boeing Company Low solar absorptance, high emissivity, inorganic electrostatic dissipative thermal control coating
US8038910B2 (en) * 2008-05-07 2011-10-18 The Boeing Company Low solar absorptance, high emissivity, inorganic electrostatic dissipative thermal control coating
JP2011527505A (en) * 2008-07-07 2011-10-27 サンドビック インテレクチュアル プロパティー アクティエボラーグ Electrical contact with anti-discoloring oxide coating
US7888283B2 (en) * 2008-12-12 2011-02-15 Lihong Huang Iron promoted nickel based catalysts for hydrogen generation via auto-thermal reforming of ethanol
TWI433964B (en) 2010-10-08 2014-04-11 Water Star Inc Multi-layer mixed metal oxide electrode and method for making same
GB201611252D0 (en) 2016-06-29 2016-08-10 Johnson Matthey Plc Electrode
WO2018009930A2 (en) 2016-07-08 2018-01-11 University Of Southern California An inexpensive and robust oxygen evolution electrode
JP6670948B2 (en) * 2016-11-22 2020-03-25 旭化成株式会社 Electrode for electrolysis
US11668017B2 (en) 2018-07-30 2023-06-06 Water Star, Inc. Current reversal tolerant multilayer material, method of making the same, use as an electrode, and use in electrochemical processes

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3038817A (en) * 1958-08-13 1962-06-12 Crucible Steel Co America Self-healing coatings for refractory metals and method for applying the same
US3103484A (en) * 1959-10-10 1963-09-10 Anodes for electrolytic chlorine
US3113846A (en) * 1962-05-31 1963-12-10 Gen Electric Titanium ceramic composite bodies
NL128866C (en) * 1965-05-12
GB1164434A (en) * 1966-02-24 1969-09-17 Foseco Int Compositions for the Protection of Metal Surfaces at Elevated Temperatures
GB1174451A (en) * 1966-02-24 1969-12-17 Foseco Int Protection of Electrodes in Electroslag Remelting Processes.
US3616446A (en) * 1969-03-28 1971-10-26 Ppg Industries Inc Method of coating an electrode

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3711397A (en) 1973-01-16
DE2210043A1 (en) 1972-09-14
GB1346369A (en) 1974-02-06
FR2112388B2 (en) 1976-03-26
FR2112388A2 (en) 1972-06-16
NL7114842A (en) 1972-05-04
IT942763B (en) 1973-04-02

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