CA958216A - Apparatus and method for desulfurizing and completely gasifying coal - Google Patents

Apparatus and method for desulfurizing and completely gasifying coal

Info

Publication number
CA958216A
CA958216A CA157,226A CA157226A CA958216A CA 958216 A CA958216 A CA 958216A CA 157226 A CA157226 A CA 157226A CA 958216 A CA958216 A CA 958216A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
desulfurizing
gasifying coal
completely gasifying
completely
coal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA157,226A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CA157226S (en
Inventor
Lee E. Brecher
David H. Archer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CBS Corp
Original Assignee
Westinghouse Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Westinghouse Electric Corp filed Critical Westinghouse Electric Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA958216A publication Critical patent/CA958216A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/721—Multistage gasification, e.g. plural parallel or serial gasification stages
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B17/00—Sulfur; Compounds thereof
    • C01B17/42—Sulfides or polysulfides of magnesium, calcium, strontium, or barium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/482—Gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093—Coal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973—Water
    • C10J2300/0976—Water as steam
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0983—Additives
    • C10J2300/0996—Calcium-containing inorganic materials, e.g. lime
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1671—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with the production of electricity
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1671—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with the production of electricity
    • C10J2300/1675—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with the production of electricity making use of a steam turbine
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1807—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1884—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being synthesis gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1892—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being water/steam
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/16—Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)
CA157,226A 1972-01-11 1972-11-23 Apparatus and method for desulfurizing and completely gasifying coal Expired CA958216A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US00216950A US3804606A (en) 1972-01-11 1972-01-11 Apparatus and method for desulfurizing and completely gasifying coal

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA958216A true CA958216A (en) 1974-11-26

Family

ID=22809101

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA157,226A Expired CA958216A (en) 1972-01-11 1972-11-23 Apparatus and method for desulfurizing and completely gasifying coal

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US3804606A (de)
JP (1) JPS4881902A (de)
BE (1) BE793881A (de)
CA (1) CA958216A (de)
DE (1) DE2262971A1 (de)
ES (1) ES409568A1 (de)
FR (1) FR2167946A1 (de)
GB (1) GB1357990A (de)
IT (1) IT971862B (de)
SE (1) SE378257B (de)

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DE2400772B2 (de) * 1974-01-08 1977-07-14 Khizia, Klaus, Dr-Ing, 4600 Dort mund, L & C Stemmuller GmbH, 5270 Gummersbach Anlage zur herstellung von festen und gasfoermigen schwefelarmen produkten aus kohle fuer die kombinierte strom- und gaserzeugung
US3978657A (en) * 1974-02-06 1976-09-07 Combustion Turbine Power, Inc. Turbine system
DE2429993C3 (de) * 1974-06-22 1984-01-05 Krupp-Koppers Gmbh, 4300 Essen Verfahren zum Erzeugen elektrischer Energie
AR205469A1 (es) * 1974-07-04 1976-05-07 Kiener Karl Procedimiento y dispositivo de obtencion de gas combustible
US4032305A (en) * 1974-10-07 1977-06-28 Squires Arthur M Treating carbonaceous matter with hot steam
US4099374A (en) * 1976-04-15 1978-07-11 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Gasifier-combined cycle plant
GB1573319A (en) * 1976-05-14 1980-08-20 Penny Turbines Ltd Noel Engine in which fuel is reacted in a plurality of stages
CH614016A5 (de) * 1976-06-11 1979-10-31 Sulzer Ag
US4277416A (en) * 1977-02-17 1981-07-07 Aminoil, Usa, Inc. Process for producing methanol
US4212160A (en) * 1977-12-22 1980-07-15 Combustion Engineering, Inc. Combined cycle power plant using low Btu gas
GB2027444B (en) * 1978-07-28 1983-03-02 Exxon Research Engineering Co Gasification of ash-containing solid fuels
DE2931427A1 (de) * 1978-11-17 1981-02-19 Steag Ag Anlage zur energiegewinnung aus festen fossilen brennstoffen, insbesondere steinkohle
US4238923A (en) * 1979-06-22 1980-12-16 Combustion Engineering, Inc. Method of low temperature heat utilization for atmospheric pressure coal gasification
US4282010A (en) * 1979-07-17 1981-08-04 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Fluidized bed injection assembly for coal gasification
US4391611A (en) * 1981-03-05 1983-07-05 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Gasification system
DE3228532A1 (de) * 1982-07-30 1984-02-02 BKMI Industrieanlagen GmbH, 8000 München Verfahren zur verschwelung und vergasung von kohlenstoffhaltigen feststoffen
US4490157A (en) * 1983-01-10 1984-12-25 Combustion Engineering, Inc. Indirectly heated fluidized bed gasifier
US4496370A (en) * 1983-04-04 1985-01-29 Phillips Petroleum Company Zinc oxide-char gasification process
US4745038A (en) * 1983-11-10 1988-05-17 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Integrated gasification iron-air electrical system
DD237762A3 (de) * 1984-01-30 1986-07-30 Schwermasch Liebknecht Veb K Verfahren und vorrichtung zur mehrstufigen veredlung von organischen schuettguetern
GB8423949D0 (en) * 1984-09-21 1984-10-31 English Electric Co Ltd Fluidised-bed gasifier
US4667467A (en) * 1985-06-04 1987-05-26 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Method for energy conversion
DE3668347D1 (de) * 1985-09-02 1990-02-22 Siemens Ag Kombiniertes gas- und dampfturbinenkraftwerk.
GB2191782A (en) * 1986-06-17 1987-12-23 Midrex Int Bv Method and apparatus for producing upgraded synthetic fuel gas from coal
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EP0468357B1 (de) * 1990-07-23 1993-11-24 Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Vergasende Verbrennungsmethode und vergasende Energieerzeugungsmethode
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US5765365A (en) * 1993-03-15 1998-06-16 Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Coal gasification power generator
US5666801A (en) * 1995-09-01 1997-09-16 Rohrer; John W. Combined cycle power plant with integrated CFB devolatilizer and CFB boiler
US5895508A (en) * 1996-08-09 1999-04-20 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Down-flow moving-bed gasifier with catalyst recycle
US8435315B2 (en) 2006-05-05 2013-05-07 Plasco Energy Group Inc. Horizontally-oriented gasifier with lateral transfer system
NZ573217A (en) 2006-05-05 2011-11-25 Plascoenergy Ip Holdings S L Bilbao Schaffhausen Branch A facility for conversion of carbonaceous feedstock into a reformulated syngas containing CO and H2
JP2009536260A (ja) * 2006-05-05 2009-10-08 プラスコエナジー アイピー ホールディングス、エス．エル．、ビルバオ シャフハウゼン ブランチ 炭素質原料のガスへの変換のための制御システム
US8475551B2 (en) * 2006-05-05 2013-07-02 Plasco Energy Group Inc. Gas reformulating system using plasma torch heat
US7451591B2 (en) * 2006-05-08 2008-11-18 Econo-Power International Corporation Production enhancements on integrated gasification combined cycle power plants
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US20080148739A1 (en) * 2006-12-22 2008-06-26 Paul Marius A Fluidized bed heavy fuel combustor
BRPI0822209A2 (pt) * 2007-02-27 2019-09-24 Plascoenergy Ip Holdings S L Bilbao Schaffhausen Branch sistema de gaseificação com conversão de matéria-prima processada/carvão e reformulação de gás
AR066535A1 (es) * 2007-05-11 2009-08-26 Plasco Energy Group Inc Un sistema de reformulacion de gas inicial en un gas reformulado y procedimiento para dicha reformulacion.
US20080302106A1 (en) * 2007-06-07 2008-12-11 Econo-Power International Corporation Integration of coal fired steam plants with integrated gasification combined cycle power plants
US20100154304A1 (en) * 2007-07-17 2010-06-24 Plasco Energy Group Inc. Gasifier comprising one or more fluid conduits
CA2747357A1 (fr) 2008-12-16 2010-07-08 Jean-Xavier Morin Procede et dispositif de production et de purification de gaz de synthese
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US3481834A (en) * 1968-08-21 1969-12-02 Arthur M Squires Process and apparatus for desulfurizing fuels
US3597327A (en) * 1969-04-02 1971-08-03 Arthur M Squires Process for pyrolyzing a solid or liquid hydrocarbonaceous fuel in a fluidized bed

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS4881902A (de) 1973-11-01
IT971862B (it) 1974-05-10
SE378257B (de) 1975-08-25
DE2262971A1 (de) 1973-07-19
US3804606A (en) 1974-04-16
FR2167946A1 (de) 1973-08-24
BE793881A (fr) 1973-07-11
GB1357990A (en) 1974-06-26
ES409568A1 (es) 1975-11-16

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