CA3232297A1 - Pre-lithiation of lithium-ion battery anodes - Google Patents

Pre-lithiation of lithium-ion battery anodes Download PDF

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Publication number
CA3232297A1
CA3232297A1 CA3232297A CA3232297A CA3232297A1 CA 3232297 A1 CA3232297 A1 CA 3232297A1 CA 3232297 A CA3232297 A CA 3232297A CA 3232297 A CA3232297 A CA 3232297A CA 3232297 A1 CA3232297 A1 CA 3232297A1
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CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
lithium
foil
substrate
anode
substrate surface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CA3232297A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Y. M. Chen
Xiaoguang Hao
Yikai WANG
Mark Hintze (Deceased)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Albemarle Corp
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA3232297A1 publication Critical patent/CA3232297A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/04—Processes of manufacture in general
    • H01M4/0438—Processes of manufacture in general by electrochemical processing
    • H01M4/0459—Electrochemical doping, intercalation, occlusion or alloying
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/04—Processes of manufacture in general
    • H01M4/0402—Methods of deposition of the material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/04—Processes of manufacture in general
    • H01M4/043—Processes of manufacture in general involving compressing or compaction
    • H01M4/0435—Rolling or calendering
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/04—Processes of manufacture in general
    • H01M4/0438—Processes of manufacture in general by electrochemical processing
    • H01M4/044—Activating, forming or electrochemical attack of the supporting material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
    • H01M4/133—Electrodes based on carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
    • H01M4/134—Electrodes based on metals, Si or alloys
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
    • H01M4/139—Processes of manufacture
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
    • H01M4/139—Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/1393—Processes of manufacture of electrodes based on carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
    • H01M4/139—Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/1395—Processes of manufacture of electrodes based on metals, Si or alloys
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/58—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy; of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
    • H01M4/583—Carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
    • H01M4/587—Carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx for inserting or intercalating light metals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M2004/026—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material characterised by the polarity
    • H01M2004/027—Negative electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M2004/026—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material characterised by the polarity
    • H01M2004/028—Positive electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2220/00—Batteries for particular applications
    • H01M2220/20—Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Cell Electrode Carriers And Collectors (AREA)
CA3232297A 2021-09-22 2022-09-20 Pre-lithiation of lithium-ion battery anodes Pending CA3232297A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US202163246937P 2021-09-22 2021-09-22
US63/246,937 2021-09-22
PCT/US2022/044096 WO2023049102A2 (en) 2021-09-22 2022-09-20 Pre-lithiation of lithium-ion battery anodes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA3232297A1 true CA3232297A1 (en) 2023-03-30

Family

ID=84462822

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA3232297A Pending CA3232297A1 (en) 2021-09-22 2022-09-20 Pre-lithiation of lithium-ion battery anodes

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US20240396004A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
EP (1) EP4406033A2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
JP (1) JP2024534561A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
KR (1) KR20240057421A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
CN (1) CN117981099A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
AU (1) AU2022351834B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
CA (1) CA3232297A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
MX (1) MX2024003602A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
TW (1) TW202324808A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
WO (1) WO2023049102A2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012009209A (ja) * 2010-06-23 2012-01-12 Nissan Motor Co Ltd リチウムイオン二次電池用負極
JP7111468B2 (ja) * 2014-11-03 2022-08-02 ２４エム・テクノロジーズ・インコーポレイテッド 半固体電極中の電極材料のプレリチオ化
US10755867B2 (en) * 2016-04-18 2020-08-25 Florida State University Research Foundation, Inc Method of negative electrode pre-lithiation for lithium-ion capacitors
US11329312B2 (en) * 2017-04-03 2022-05-10 Lg Energy Solution, Ltd. Pre-lithiation apparatus, method of producing negative electrode unit and negative electrode unit
JP6998551B2 (ja) * 2017-05-18 2022-02-10 パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 リチウム二次電池
KR102283684B1 (ko) * 2017-07-31 2021-08-02 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 이차전지용 음극의 제조방법 및 이차전지용 음극
KR102279003B1 (ko) * 2018-01-25 2021-07-19 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 리튬 이차전지용 음극의 제조방법
KR102509113B1 (ko) * 2018-03-20 2023-03-09 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 음극의 제조방법 및 이로부터 제조된 음극
KR102335318B1 (ko) * 2018-04-11 2021-12-06 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 리튬 이차전지용 음극, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지
CN112038675B (zh) * 2019-06-04 2021-11-16 北京航空航天大学 微型金属电池及电池的连接器和微型金属电池制备方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MX2024003602A (es) 2024-04-09
JP2024534561A (ja) 2024-09-20
US20240396004A1 (en) 2024-11-28
KR20240057421A (ko) 2024-05-02
WO2023049102A2 (en) 2023-03-30
AU2022351834B2 (en) 2026-07-09
TW202324808A (zh) 2023-06-16
WO2023049102A3 (en) 2023-05-19
CN117981099A (zh) 2024-05-03
EP4406033A2 (en) 2024-07-31
AU2022351834A1 (en) 2024-04-11

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