CA3138904A1 - Blowing agent blends for thermoplastic polymers - Google Patents

Blowing agent blends for thermoplastic polymers Download PDF

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Publication number
CA3138904A1
CA3138904A1 CA3138904A CA3138904A CA3138904A1 CA 3138904 A1 CA3138904 A1 CA 3138904A1 CA 3138904 A CA3138904 A CA 3138904A CA 3138904 A CA3138904 A CA 3138904A CA 3138904 A1 CA3138904 A1 CA 3138904A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
blowing agent
foam
thermoplastic polymer
weight
hexafluoro
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CA3138904A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Konstantinos Kontomaris
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chemours Co FC LLC
Original Assignee
Chemours Co FC LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chemours Co FC LLC filed Critical Chemours Co FC LLC
Publication of CA3138904A1 publication Critical patent/CA3138904A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C08J9/149—Mixtures of blowing agents covered by more than one of the groups C08J9/141 - C08J9/143
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C08J9/142—Compounds containing oxygen but no halogen atom
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C08J9/143—Halogen containing compounds
    • C08J9/144—Halogen containing compounds containing carbon, halogen and hydrogen only
    • C08J9/146—Halogen containing compounds containing carbon, halogen and hydrogen only only fluorine as halogen atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/22—After-treatment of expandable particles; Forming foamed products
    • C08J9/228—Forming foamed products
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2203/00—Foams characterized by the expanding agent
    • C08J2203/12—Organic compounds only containing carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms, e.g. ketone or alcohol
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2203/00—Foams characterized by the expanding agent
    • C08J2203/14—Saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. butane; Unspecified hydrocarbons
    • C08J2203/142—Halogenated saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. H3C-CF3
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2203/00—Foams characterized by the expanding agent
    • C08J2203/16—Unsaturated hydrocarbons
    • C08J2203/162—Halogenated unsaturated hydrocarbons, e.g. H2C=CF2
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2203/00—Foams characterized by the expanding agent
    • C08J2203/18—Binary blends of expanding agents
    • C08J2203/182—Binary blends of expanding agents of physical blowing agents, e.g. acetone and butane
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2203/00—Foams characterized by the expanding agent
    • C08J2203/20—Ternary blends of expanding agents
    • C08J2203/202—Ternary blends of expanding agents of physical blowing agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2205/00—Foams characterised by their properties
    • C08J2205/04—Foams characterised by their properties characterised by the foam pores
    • C08J2205/044—Micropores, i.e. average diameter being between 0,1 micrometer and 0,1 millimeter
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2205/00—Foams characterised by their properties
    • C08J2205/04—Foams characterised by their properties characterised by the foam pores
    • C08J2205/052—Closed cells, i.e. more than 50% of the pores are closed
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2300/00—Characterised by the use of unspecified polymers
    • C08J2300/22—Thermoplastic resins
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2325/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2325/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
    • C08J2325/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
    • C08J2325/06—Polystyrene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2325/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2325/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
    • C08J2325/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
    • C08J2325/08—Copolymers of styrene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2325/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2325/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
    • C08J2325/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
    • C08J2325/08—Copolymers of styrene
    • C08J2325/12—Copolymers of styrene with unsaturated nitriles
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/0014—Use of organic additives
    • C08J9/0019—Use of organic additives halogenated
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/0061—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof characterized by the use of several polymeric components
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/0066—Use of inorganic compounding ingredients

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Molding Of Porous Articles (AREA)
CA3138904A 2019-06-24 2020-06-23 Blowing agent blends for thermoplastic polymers Pending CA3138904A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201962865743P 2019-06-24 2019-06-24
US62/865,743 2019-06-24
PCT/US2020/039053 WO2020263775A1 (en) 2019-06-24 2020-06-23 Blowing agent blends for thermoplastic polymers

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA3138904A1 true CA3138904A1 (en) 2020-12-30

Family

ID=71579668

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA3138904A Pending CA3138904A1 (en) 2019-06-24 2020-06-23 Blowing agent blends for thermoplastic polymers

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20220235193A1 (https=)
EP (1) EP3986961A1 (https=)
JP (1) JP7576580B2 (https=)
CN (1) CN114026160A (https=)
CA (1) CA3138904A1 (https=)
WO (1) WO2020263775A1 (https=)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20240158597A1 (en) * 2021-06-09 2024-05-16 The Chemours Company Fc, Llc Compositions comprising e-hfo-1336mzz and methyl formate and their use as expansion agents for thermoplastic foam
MX2024005280A (es) * 2021-11-16 2024-07-10 Honeywell Int Inc Agentes neumatogenos para espuma de poliestireno extrudido y espuma de poliestireno extrudido y métodos de espumado.
US20240301157A1 (en) * 2023-03-08 2024-09-12 Honeywell International Inc. Blowing agents for thermoplastic foam, thermoplastic foams and methods of foaming

Family Cites Families (16)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57145101A (en) * 1980-12-30 1982-09-08 Nat Res Dev Polymerization
US5221492A (en) * 1991-08-23 1993-06-22 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Azeotropic mixture of perfluoropropane and dimethyl ether
US8309619B2 (en) * 2004-09-03 2012-11-13 Pactiv LLC Reduced-VOC and non-VOC blowing agents for making expanded and extruded thermoplastic foams
EP2132257B1 (en) * 2007-03-27 2017-10-25 Dow Global Technologies LLC Alkenyl aromatic polymer foam comprising fluorinated alkene blowing agents
KR101903306B1 (ko) * 2007-04-27 2018-10-01 이 아이 듀폰 디 네모아 앤드 캄파니 Ｚ-1,1,1,4,4,4-헥사플루오로-2-부텐의 공비 및 공비-유사 조성물
CA2708274C (en) * 2007-12-19 2016-10-18 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Foam-forming compositions containing azeotropic or azeotrope-like mixtures containing z-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene and their uses in the preparation of polyisocyanate-based foams
US20110144216A1 (en) * 2009-12-16 2011-06-16 Honeywell International Inc. Compositions and uses of cis-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene
CN102167842A (zh) * 2011-01-26 2011-08-31 南京法宁格节能科技有限公司 聚苯乙烯挤塑板生产用二氧化碳组合发泡剂及其制备方法
JP2012177052A (ja) * 2011-02-28 2012-09-13 Jsp Corp ポリスチレン系樹脂押出発泡板
MX2017015181A (es) * 2015-05-29 2018-04-13 Owens Corning Intellectual Capital Llc Espuma de poliestireno extruido.
CN109071862A (zh) * 2016-05-06 2018-12-21 科慕埃弗西有限公司 用于发泡包含聚苯乙烯的热塑性聚合物的Z-HFO-1336mzz发泡剂
EP3452537B1 (en) * 2016-05-06 2024-08-21 The Chemours Company FC, LLC Foaming of styrene polymer
EP3515975A1 (en) * 2016-09-23 2019-07-31 The Chemours Company FC, LLC Novel foams with z-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene
KR102579812B1 (ko) * 2017-05-10 2023-09-20 더 케무어스 컴퍼니 에프씨, 엘엘씨 폴리스티렌을 포함하는 열가소성 중합체를 발포시키기 위한 Z-HFO-1336mzz 발포제 블렌드
WO2019075040A1 (en) * 2017-10-10 2019-04-18 The Chemours Company Fc, Llc PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING THERMOPLASTIC FOAM CONTAINING HFO-1336MZZ (Z) AND HFO-1336MZZ (E)
US20240158597A1 (en) * 2021-06-09 2024-05-16 The Chemours Company Fc, Llc Compositions comprising e-hfo-1336mzz and methyl formate and their use as expansion agents for thermoplastic foam

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3986961A1 (en) 2022-04-27
US20220235193A1 (en) 2022-07-28
CN114026160A (zh) 2022-02-08
JP2022539332A (ja) 2022-09-08
JP7576580B2 (ja) 2024-10-31
WO2020263775A1 (en) 2020-12-30

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