CA3124821A1 - Metal-air cells with minimal air access - Google Patents

Metal-air cells with minimal air access Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CA3124821A1
CA3124821A1 CA3124821A CA3124821A CA3124821A1 CA 3124821 A1 CA3124821 A1 CA 3124821A1 CA 3124821 A CA3124821 A CA 3124821A CA 3124821 A CA3124821 A CA 3124821A CA 3124821 A1 CA3124821 A1 CA 3124821A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
battery
air
ppm
access ports
vent area
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CA3124821A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Ian POZDOL
Marc Syvertsen
Tony Rubsam
Kokkie Schnetz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Energizer Brands LLC
Original Assignee
Energizer Brands LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Energizer Brands LLC filed Critical Energizer Brands LLC
Publication of CA3124821A1 publication Critical patent/CA3124821A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M12/00Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M12/04Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type
    • H01M12/06Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type with one metallic and one gaseous electrode
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M12/00Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M12/02Details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/24Electrodes for alkaline accumulators
    • H01M4/244Zinc electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
    • H01M50/138Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings adapted for specific cells, e.g. electrochemical cells operating at high temperature
    • H01M50/1385Hybrid cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/30Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases
    • H01M50/394Gas-pervious parts or elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0002Aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0014Alkaline electrolytes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/04Cells with aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M6/045Cells with aqueous electrolyte characterised by aqueous electrolyte
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0662Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
    • H01M8/0668Removal of carbon monoxide or carbon dioxide
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Hybrid Cells (AREA)
CA3124821A 2018-12-27 2019-12-24 Metal-air cells with minimal air access Pending CA3124821A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201862785619P 2018-12-27 2018-12-27
US62/785,619 2018-12-27
PCT/US2019/068473 WO2020139881A1 (en) 2018-12-27 2019-12-24 Metal-air cells with minimal air access

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA3124821A1 true CA3124821A1 (en) 2020-07-02

Family

ID=71122166

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA3124821A Pending CA3124821A1 (en) 2018-12-27 2019-12-24 Metal-air cells with minimal air access

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (2) US11031644B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP3903371A4 (https=)
JP (1) JP7579256B2 (https=)
CN (1) CN113519080A (https=)
AU (1) AU2019416193B2 (https=)
CA (1) CA3124821A1 (https=)
WO (1) WO2020139881A1 (https=)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020139881A1 (en) * 2018-12-27 2020-07-02 Energizer Brands, Llc Metal-air cells with minimal air access
US11575168B2 (en) * 2021-07-01 2023-02-07 Energizer Brands, Llc Metal-air cells with minimal air access
CN113921802B (zh) * 2021-09-30 2024-02-13 中国电子科技集团公司第十八研究所 一种电池用铝合金负极材料、碱性电解液缓蚀剂、制备方法及应用
CN120188308A (zh) * 2022-11-09 2025-06-20 劲量品牌有限责任公司 用于金属空气电池和碱性电池的电解质表面活性剂组合物

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5049457A (en) * 1989-04-07 1991-09-17 Eltech Systems Corporation Electrolyte for an aluminum air-battery comprising an anti-foaming agent and corrosion exhibitor
US5595949A (en) 1994-03-18 1997-01-21 Electric Fuel (E.F.L.) Ltd., Scrubber system for removing carbon dioxide from a metal-air or fuel cell battery
US6329095B1 (en) * 2000-10-19 2001-12-11 The Gillette Company Tab for zinc/air cell
JP2004517440A (ja) * 2000-10-20 2004-06-10 レイオバック コーポレイション 電気化学セルの充電を調整する方法及び装置
US6830847B2 (en) 2001-04-10 2004-12-14 The Gillette Company Zinc/air cell
US7001689B2 (en) * 2003-04-02 2006-02-21 The Gillette Company Zinc/air cell
US20070054168A1 (en) 2005-09-06 2007-03-08 Hao Chang Zinc/air cell
JP2007141745A (ja) * 2005-11-22 2007-06-07 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 空気電池
US7563537B2 (en) * 2005-11-30 2009-07-21 Rovcal, Inc. Ionically conductive clay additive for use in electrochemical cells
JP5421076B2 (ja) * 2009-11-13 2014-02-19 日本電信電話株式会社 リチウム空気電池
US10381643B2 (en) * 2014-10-08 2019-08-13 Energizer Brands, Llc Fluorosurfactant as a zinc corrosion inhibitor
EP3207586B1 (en) * 2014-10-15 2019-11-20 Energizer Brands UK Limited Zinc-air battery surfactants
BR112017007901B1 (pt) * 2014-10-16 2021-07-13 Spectrum Brands, Inc Bateria de zinco-ar
WO2016183373A1 (en) * 2015-05-13 2016-11-17 Spectrum Brands, Inc. Alkaline cell with improved discharge efficiency
JP2017174795A (ja) * 2016-03-22 2017-09-28 日立マクセル株式会社 扁平形電池
JP2018170220A (ja) * 2017-03-30 2018-11-01 マクセルホールディングス株式会社 空気電池
WO2020139881A1 (en) * 2018-12-27 2020-07-02 Energizer Brands, Llc Metal-air cells with minimal air access

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3903371A1 (en) 2021-11-03
EP3903371A4 (en) 2022-03-30
CN113519080A (zh) 2021-10-19
US11502356B2 (en) 2022-11-15
JP2022516462A (ja) 2022-02-28
US11031644B2 (en) 2021-06-08
WO2020139881A1 (en) 2020-07-02
US20200212527A1 (en) 2020-07-02
US20210280931A1 (en) 2021-09-09
AU2019416193B2 (en) 2024-02-15
AU2019416193A1 (en) 2021-08-05
JP7579256B2 (ja) 2024-11-07

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US20240429500A1 (en) Zinc-air electrochemical cells with carbon dioxide scavengers
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