CA3003198C - Friction stir welding tool - Google Patents
Friction stir welding tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA3003198C CA3003198C CA3003198A CA3003198A CA3003198C CA 3003198 C CA3003198 C CA 3003198C CA 3003198 A CA3003198 A CA 3003198A CA 3003198 A CA3003198 A CA 3003198A CA 3003198 C CA3003198 C CA 3003198C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- tool according
- tool
- friction stir
- stir welding
- shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 title claims description 63
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 title claims description 48
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical group O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoyttriooxy)yttrium Chemical compound O=[Y]O[Y]=O SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 11
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium atom Chemical compound [Re] WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009694 cold isostatic pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003870 refractory metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000691 Re alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001080 W alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005098 hot rolling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005468 ion implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001755 magnetron sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011823 monolithic refractory Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021332 silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000601 superalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007751 thermal spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical compound [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K20/00—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
- B23K20/12—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding
- B23K20/122—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding using a non-consumable tool, e.g. friction stir welding
- B23K20/1245—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding using a non-consumable tool, e.g. friction stir welding characterised by the apparatus
- B23K20/1255—Tools therefor, e.g. characterised by the shape of the probe
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pressure Welding/Diffusion-Bonding (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ATA702/2015A AT517894B1 (de) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Rührreibschweißwerkzeug |
| ATA702/2015 | 2015-10-30 | ||
| PCT/AT2016/060093 WO2017070725A1 (de) | 2015-10-30 | 2016-10-31 | RÜHRREIBSCHWEIßWERKZEUG |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA3003198A1 CA3003198A1 (en) | 2017-05-04 |
| CA3003198C true CA3003198C (en) | 2019-11-05 |
Family
ID=57517648
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA3003198A Active CA3003198C (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2016-10-31 | Friction stir welding tool |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10960490B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP3368241B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP6879515B2 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN108290244B (enExample) |
| AT (1) | AT517894B1 (enExample) |
| AU (3) | AU2016345050A1 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR112018005530B1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA3003198C (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2752551T3 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2017070725A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11458564B2 (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2022-10-04 | Mazak Corporation | Devices, systems, and methods for increased wear resistance during low temperature friction stir processing |
| US11440133B2 (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2022-09-13 | Mazak Corporation | Low-cost friction stir processing tool |
| WO2020185680A1 (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2020-09-17 | Brigham Young University | Refill friction stir spot welding using superabrasive tool |
| AT523554B1 (de) * | 2020-02-20 | 2022-01-15 | Stirtec Gmbh | Rührreibschweißwerkzeug sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen |
| CN111777418B (zh) * | 2020-06-11 | 2022-06-17 | 中国兵器科学研究院宁波分院 | 一种搅拌摩擦焊用超硬复合材料搅拌头及制备方法 |
| US12434326B2 (en) * | 2023-09-26 | 2025-10-07 | Fca Us Llc | Method for friction stir welding or processing high strength steel |
Family Cites Families (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4827359B2 (ja) | 2000-05-08 | 2011-11-30 | ブリガム ヤング ユニバーシティ | 高耐摩耗性工具を使用する摩擦撹拌接合 |
| WO2003049889A2 (en) * | 2001-12-05 | 2003-06-19 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Consolidated hard materials, methods of manufacture, and applications |
| US7032800B2 (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2006-04-25 | General Electric Company | Apparatus and method for friction stir welding of high strength materials, and articles made therefrom |
| GB2422338A (en) | 2003-06-19 | 2006-07-26 | William George Edscer | Method for drilling a curved path through a masonry structure |
| EP1735125A4 (en) * | 2004-03-24 | 2009-10-28 | Smith International | PROCESSING OF MATERIALS IN FIXED CONDITION THROUGH REFRIGERATION PROCESSING AND REFRACTORY MIXING |
| US20050249978A1 (en) * | 2004-04-02 | 2005-11-10 | Xian Yao | Gradient polycrystalline cubic boron nitride materials and tools incorporating such materials |
| US7857188B2 (en) * | 2005-03-15 | 2010-12-28 | Worldwide Strategy Holding Limited | High-performance friction stir welding tools |
| DE102005018674A1 (de) * | 2005-04-21 | 2006-10-26 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Elektrode für eine Zündkerze |
| CN101415518A (zh) * | 2006-01-31 | 2009-04-22 | 杰出金属实业公司 | 高性能搅拌摩擦焊工具 |
| JP5442180B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-09 | 2014-03-12 | 株式会社フルヤ金属 | 摩擦攪拌接合用工具、その製造方法及びその工具を用いた接合法 |
| GB0616571D0 (en) * | 2006-08-21 | 2006-09-27 | H C Stark Ltd | Refractory metal tooling for friction stir welding |
| US8361178B2 (en) * | 2008-04-21 | 2013-01-29 | Smith International, Inc. | Tungsten rhenium compounds and composites and methods for forming the same |
| DE102008040896A1 (de) * | 2008-07-31 | 2010-02-04 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Verwendung von keramischen oder keramikhaltigen Schneid- oder Stanzwerkzeugen als Schneiden oder Stanzen für keramikhaltige Verbundstoffe |
| WO2011074530A1 (ja) * | 2009-12-17 | 2011-06-23 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 被覆回転ツール |
| JP2012087341A (ja) * | 2010-10-18 | 2012-05-10 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 被覆体 |
| EP2591874B1 (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2018-05-16 | Sandvik Intellectual Property AB | Friction stir welding tool made of cemented tungsten carbid with Nickel and with a Al2O3 surface coating |
| US20140299651A1 (en) | 2013-03-12 | 2014-10-09 | Edison Welding Institute | Molybdenum-based friction stir welding tools |
-
2015
- 2015-10-30 AT ATA702/2015A patent/AT517894B1/de active
-
2016
- 2016-10-31 US US15/769,781 patent/US10960490B2/en active Active
- 2016-10-31 AU AU2016345050A patent/AU2016345050A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2016-10-31 ES ES16808550T patent/ES2752551T3/es active Active
- 2016-10-31 WO PCT/AT2016/060093 patent/WO2017070725A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2016-10-31 BR BR112018005530-1A patent/BR112018005530B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2016-10-31 JP JP2018512427A patent/JP6879515B2/ja active Active
- 2016-10-31 CN CN201680060571.1A patent/CN108290244B/zh active Active
- 2016-10-31 CA CA3003198A patent/CA3003198C/en active Active
- 2016-10-31 EP EP16808550.4A patent/EP3368241B1/de active Active
-
2019
- 2019-05-20 AU AU2019203541A patent/AU2019203541A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2021
- 2021-03-22 AU AU2021201789A patent/AU2021201789B2/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU2021201789B2 (en) | 2022-11-10 |
| ES2752551T3 (es) | 2020-04-06 |
| CN108290244A (zh) | 2018-07-17 |
| JP2018531795A (ja) | 2018-11-01 |
| EP3368241B1 (de) | 2019-05-15 |
| AT517894B1 (de) | 2018-06-15 |
| AU2016345050A1 (en) | 2018-04-26 |
| JP6879515B2 (ja) | 2021-06-02 |
| BR112018005530A2 (enExample) | 2018-10-02 |
| US20180311761A1 (en) | 2018-11-01 |
| CN108290244B (zh) | 2021-09-10 |
| BR112018005530B1 (pt) | 2021-09-21 |
| CA3003198A1 (en) | 2017-05-04 |
| AT517894A1 (de) | 2017-05-15 |
| AU2021201789A1 (en) | 2021-04-15 |
| AU2019203541A1 (en) | 2019-06-06 |
| EP3368241A1 (de) | 2018-09-05 |
| WO2017070725A1 (de) | 2017-05-04 |
| US10960490B2 (en) | 2021-03-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20180425 |